qemu/kvm.h

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/*
* QEMU KVM support
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#ifndef QEMU_KVM_H
#define QEMU_KVM_H
#include <errno.h>
#include "config-host.h"
#include "qemu-queue.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
#include <linux/kvm.h>
i386: kvm: filter CPUID feature words earlier, on cpu.c cpu.c contains the code that will check if all requested CPU features are available, so the filtering of KVM features must be there, so we can implement "check" and "enforce" properly. The only point where kvm_arch_init_vcpu() is called on i386 is: - cpu_x86_init() - x86_cpu_realize() (after cpu_x86_register() is called) - qemu_init_vcpu() - qemu_kvm_start_vcpu() - qemu_kvm_thread_fn() (on a new thread) - kvm_init_vcpu() - kvm_arch_init_vcpu() With this patch, the filtering will be done earlier, at: - cpu_x86_init() - cpu_x86_register() (before x86_cpu_realize() is called) Also, the KVM CPUID filtering will now be done at the same place where the TCG CPUID feature filtering is done. Later, the code can be changed to use the same filtering code for the "check" and "enforce" modes, as now the cpu.c code knows exactly which CPU features are going to be exposed to the guest (and much earlier). One thing I was worrying about when doing this is that kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() depends on kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(), and maybe the 'kvm_kernel_irqchip' global variable wasn't initialized yet at CPU creation time. But kvm_kernel_irqchip is initialized during kvm_init(), that is called very early (much earlier than the machine init function), and kvm_init() is already a requirement to run the GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl() (as kvm_init() initializes the kvm_state global variable). Side note: it would be nice to keep KVM-specific code inside kvm.c. The problem is that properly implementing -cpu check/enforce code (that's inside cpu.c) depends directly on the feature bit filtering done using kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(). Currently -cpu check/enforce is broken because it simply uses the host CPU feature bits instead of GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, and we need to fix that. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-10-05 00:49:05 +04:00
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#endif
extern int kvm_allowed;
extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
#if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
#define kvm_enabled() (kvm_allowed)
/**
* kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
*
* Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
* irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
* What this actually means is architecture and machine model
* specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
* IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
* be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
* following functions or some other specific check instead.
*/
#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
/**
* kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
*
* Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
* asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
* rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
* (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
*/
#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
/**
* kvm_irqfds_enabled:
*
* Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
* a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
* with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
*/
#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
/**
* kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
*
* Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
* to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
* this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
*/
#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
/**
* kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
*
* Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
* it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
*/
#define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
#else
#define kvm_enabled() (0)
#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
#define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
#endif
struct kvm_run;
struct kvm_lapic_state;
typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo {
const char *name;
int value;
} KVMCapabilityInfo;
#define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
#define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
struct KVMState;
typedef struct KVMState KVMState;
extern KVMState *kvm_state;
/* external API */
int kvm_init(void);
int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
int kvm_has_xsave(void);
int kvm_has_xcrs(void);
int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUArchState *env);
int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env);
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
void *kvm_vmalloc(ram_addr_t size);
void *kvm_arch_vmalloc(ram_addr_t size);
void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size);
void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
#endif
int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUArchState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type);
int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUArchState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type);
void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUArchState *current_env);
int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUArchState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap);
#ifndef _WIN32
int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUArchState *env, const sigset_t *sigset);
#endif
int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUArchState *env, int code, void *addr);
int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
/* internal API */
int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUArchState *env, int type, ...);
/* Arch specific hooks */
extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[];
void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUArchState *env, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_arch_post_run(CPUArchState *env, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUArchState *env, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUArchState *env);
int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUArchState *env);
KVM: Rework VCPU state writeback API This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks: - cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete (initial sync from kernel before vmsave) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state (writeback after vmload) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init - cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset (writeback after system reset) These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback: - KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run) - KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped) - KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well) This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way, no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are eliminated. cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems. Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 21:10:30 +03:00
/* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
#define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE 1
/* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
#define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE 2
/* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
#define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE 3
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUArchState *env, int level);
int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s);
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUArchState *env);
void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUArchState *env);
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUArchState *env, int code, void *addr);
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
int kvm_set_irq(KVMState *s, int irq, int level);
int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState *s, int gsi, int irqchip, int pin);
void kvm_put_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
struct kvm_guest_debug;
struct kvm_debug_exit_arch;
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint {
target_ulong pc;
target_ulong saved_insn;
int use_count;
QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint) entry;
};
QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head, kvm_sw_breakpoint);
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUArchState *env,
target_ulong pc);
int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUArchState *env);
int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUArchState *current_env,
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUArchState *current_env,
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type);
int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type);
void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUArchState *env, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUArchState *env);
int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
uint32_t index, int reg);
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUArchState *env);
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUArchState *env);
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUArchState *env);
/* generic hooks - to be moved/refactored once there are more users */
static inline void cpu_synchronize_state(CPUArchState *env)
{
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(env);
}
}
static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUArchState *env)
KVM: Rework VCPU state writeback API This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks: - cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete (initial sync from kernel before vmsave) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state (writeback after vmload) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init - cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset (writeback after system reset) These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback: - KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run) - KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped) - KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well) This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way, no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are eliminated. cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems. Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 21:10:30 +03:00
{
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(env);
}
}
static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUArchState *env)
KVM: Rework VCPU state writeback API This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks: - cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete (initial sync from kernel before vmsave) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state (writeback after vmload) - cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init - cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset (writeback after system reset) These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback: - KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run) - KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped) - KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well) This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way, no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are eliminated. cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems. Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 21:10:30 +03:00
{
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(env);
}
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState *s, void *ram_addr,
hwaddr *phys_addr);
#endif
#endif
int kvm_set_ioeventfd_mmio(int fd, uint32_t adr, uint32_t val, bool assign,
uint32_t size);
int kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(int fd, uint16_t adr, uint16_t val, bool assign);
int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg);
void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
#endif