qemu/block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c

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/*
* Blockdev HMP commands
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
* permission notice:
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-commands-block.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-export.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "monitor/hmp.h"
#include "block/nbd.h"
#include "block/qapi.h"
#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "block/block-hmp-cmds.h"
#include "qemu-io.h"
static void hmp_drive_add_node(Monitor *mon, const char *optstr)
{
QemuOpts *opts;
QDict *qdict;
Error *local_err = NULL;
opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&qemu_drive_opts, optstr, false);
if (!opts) {
return;
}
qdict = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL);
if (!qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "node-name")) {
qobject_unref(qdict);
error_report("'node-name' needs to be specified");
goto out;
}
BlockDriverState *bs = bds_tree_init(qdict, &local_err);
if (!bs) {
error_report_err(local_err);
goto out;
}
bdrv_set_monitor_owned(bs);
out:
qemu_opts_del(opts);
}
void hmp_drive_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *err = NULL;
DriveInfo *dinfo;
QemuOpts *opts;
MachineClass *mc;
const char *optstr = qdict_get_str(qdict, "opts");
bool node = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "node", false);
if (node) {
hmp_drive_add_node(mon, optstr);
return;
}
opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr, false);
if (!opts)
return;
mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine);
dinfo = drive_new(opts, mc->block_default_type, &err);
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
qemu_opts_del(opts);
goto err;
}
if (!dinfo) {
return;
}
switch (dinfo->type) {
case IF_NONE:
monitor_printf(mon, "OK\n");
break;
default:
monitor_printf(mon, "Can't hot-add drive to type %d\n", dinfo->type);
goto err;
}
return;
err:
if (dinfo) {
BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
monitor_remove_blk(blk);
blk_unref(blk);
}
}
void hmp_drive_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
BlockBackend *blk;
BlockDriverState *bs;
AioContext *aio_context;
Error *local_err = NULL;
bs = bdrv_find_node(id);
if (bs) {
qmp_blockdev_del(id, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
}
return;
}
blk = blk_by_name(id);
if (!blk) {
error_report("Device '%s' not found", id);
return;
}
if (!blk_legacy_dinfo(blk)) {
error_report("Deleting device added with blockdev-add"
" is not supported");
return;
}
aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(blk);
aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
bs = blk_bs(blk);
if (bs) {
if (bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DRIVE_DEL, &local_err)) {
error_report_err(local_err);
aio_context_release(aio_context);
return;
}
blk_remove_bs(blk);
}
/* Make the BlockBackend and the attached BlockDriverState anonymous */
monitor_remove_blk(blk);
/*
* If this BlockBackend has a device attached to it, its refcount will be
* decremented when the device is removed; otherwise we have to do so here.
*/
if (blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
/* Further I/O must not pause the guest */
blk_set_on_error(blk, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT);
} else {
blk_unref(blk);
}
aio_context_release(aio_context);
}
void hmp_commit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
BlockBackend *blk;
int ret;
if (!strcmp(device, "all")) {
ret = blk_commit_all();
} else {
BlockDriverState *bs;
AioContext *aio_context;
blk = blk_by_name(device);
if (!blk) {
error_report("Device '%s' not found", device);
return;
}
if (!blk_is_available(blk)) {
error_report("Device '%s' has no medium", device);
return;
}
bs = bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(blk_bs(blk));
aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
ret = bdrv_commit(bs);
aio_context_release(aio_context);
}
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("'commit' error for '%s': %s", device, strerror(-ret));
}
}
void hmp_drive_mirror(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
bool full = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "full", false);
Error *err = NULL;
DriveMirror mirror = {
.device = (char *)qdict_get_str(qdict, "device"),
.target = (char *)filename,
.format = (char *)format,
.sync = full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
.has_mode = true,
.mode = reuse ? NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING : NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
.unmap = true,
};
if (!filename) {
error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "target");
goto end;
}
qmp_drive_mirror(&mirror, &err);
end:
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_drive_backup(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
bool full = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "full", false);
bool compress = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "compress", false);
Error *err = NULL;
DriveBackup backup = {
.device = (char *)device,
.target = (char *)filename,
.format = (char *)format,
.sync = full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
.has_mode = true,
.mode = reuse ? NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING : NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
.has_compress = !!compress,
.compress = compress,
};
if (!filename) {
error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "target");
goto end;
}
qmp_drive_backup(&backup, &err);
end:
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_block_job_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "speed");
qmp_block_job_set_speed(device, value, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_block_job_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", false);
qmp_block_job_cancel(device, true, force, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_block_job_pause(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
qmp_block_job_pause(device, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_block_job_resume(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
qmp_block_job_resume(device, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_block_job_complete(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
qmp_block_job_complete(device, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *filename = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "snapshot-file");
const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
enum NewImageMode mode;
Error *err = NULL;
if (!filename) {
/*
* In the future, if 'snapshot-file' is not specified, the snapshot
* will be taken internally. Today it's actually required.
*/
error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "snapshot-file");
goto end;
}
mode = reuse ? NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING : NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
qmp_blockdev_snapshot_sync(device, NULL, filename, NULL, format,
true, mode, &err);
end:
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_snapshot_blkdev_internal(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
Error *err = NULL;
qmp_blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync(device, name, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
const char *id = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "id");
Error *err = NULL;
qmp_blockdev_snapshot_delete_internal_sync(device, id, name, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_nbd_server_start(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");
bool writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", false);
bool all = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "all", false);
Error *local_err = NULL;
BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
SocketAddress *addr;
NbdServerAddOptions export;
if (writable && !all) {
error_setg(&local_err, "-w only valid together with -a");
goto exit;
}
/* First check if the address is valid and start the server. */
addr = socket_parse(uri, &local_err);
if (local_err != NULL) {
goto exit;
}
nbd_server_start(addr, NULL, NULL, 0, &local_err);
qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
if (local_err != NULL) {
goto exit;
}
if (!all) {
return;
}
/* Then try adding all block devices. If one fails, close all and
* exit.
*/
block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
if (!info->value->inserted) {
continue;
}
export = (NbdServerAddOptions) {
.device = info->value->device,
.has_writable = true,
.writable = writable,
};
qmp_nbd_server_add(&export, &local_err);
if (local_err != NULL) {
qmp_nbd_server_stop(NULL);
break;
}
}
qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);
exit:
hmp_handle_error(mon, local_err);
}
void hmp_nbd_server_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *name = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "name");
bool writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", false);
Error *local_err = NULL;
NbdServerAddOptions export = {
.device = (char *) device,
.name = (char *) name,
.has_writable = true,
.writable = writable,
};
qmp_nbd_server_add(&export, &local_err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, local_err);
}
void hmp_nbd_server_remove(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", false);
Error *err = NULL;
/* Rely on BLOCK_EXPORT_REMOVE_MODE_SAFE being the default */
qmp_nbd_server_remove(name, force, BLOCK_EXPORT_REMOVE_MODE_HARD, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_nbd_server_stop(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *err = NULL;
qmp_nbd_server_stop(&err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void coroutine_fn hmp_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
int64_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
Error *err = NULL;
qmp_block_resize(device, NULL, size, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_block_stream(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *error = NULL;
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *base = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "base");
int64_t speed = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "speed", 0);
qmp_block_stream(device, device, base, NULL, NULL, NULL,
qdict_haskey(qdict, "speed"), speed,
true, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, NULL,
false, false, false, false, &error);
hmp_handle_error(mon, error);
}
void hmp_block_set_io_throttle(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
Error *err = NULL;
char *device = (char *) qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
BlockIOThrottle throttle = {
.bps = qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps"),
.bps_rd = qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_rd"),
.bps_wr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_wr"),
.iops = qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops"),
.iops_rd = qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_rd"),
.iops_wr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_wr"),
};
/*
* qmp_block_set_io_throttle has separate parameters for the
* (deprecated) block device name and the qdev ID but the HMP
* version has only one, so we must decide which one to pass.
*/
if (blk_by_name(device)) {
throttle.device = device;
} else {
throttle.id = device;
}
qmp_block_set_io_throttle(&throttle, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_eject(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", false);
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
Error *err = NULL;
qmp_eject(device, NULL, true, force, &err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
void hmp_qemu_io(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-04-23 16:42:33 +03:00
BlockBackend *blk = NULL;
BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
BlockBackend *local_blk = NULL;
monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-04-23 16:42:33 +03:00
AioContext *ctx = NULL;
bool qdev = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "qdev", false);
const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
const char *command = qdict_get_str(qdict, "command");
Error *err = NULL;
int ret;
if (qdev) {
blk = blk_by_qdev_id(device, &err);
if (!blk) {
goto fail;
}
} else {
blk = blk_by_name(device);
if (!blk) {
monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-04-23 16:42:33 +03:00
bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(NULL, device, &err);
if (!bs) {
goto fail;
}
}
}
monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-04-23 16:42:33 +03:00
ctx = blk ? blk_get_aio_context(blk) : bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
aio_context_acquire(ctx);
if (bs) {
blk = local_blk = blk_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), 0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
ret = blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &err);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
/*
* Notably absent: Proper permission management. This is sad, but it seems
* almost impossible to achieve without changing the semantics and thereby
* limiting the use cases of the qemu-io HMP command.
*
* In an ideal world we would unconditionally create a new BlockBackend for
* qemuio_command(), but we have commands like 'reopen' and want them to
* take effect on the exact BlockBackend whose name the user passed instead
* of just on a temporary copy of it.
*
* Another problem is that deleting the temporary BlockBackend involves
* draining all requests on it first, but some qemu-iotests cases want to
* issue multiple aio_read/write requests and expect them to complete in
* the background while the monitor has already returned.
*
* This is also what prevents us from saving the original permissions and
* restoring them later: We can't revoke permissions until all requests
* have completed, and we don't know when that is nor can we really let
* anything else run before we have revoken them to avoid race conditions.
*
* What happens now is that command() in qemu-io-cmds.c can extend the
* permissions if necessary for the qemu-io command. And they simply stay
* extended, possibly resulting in a read-only guest device keeping write
* permissions. Ugly, but it appears to be the lesser evil.
*/
qemuio_command(blk, command);
fail:
blk_unref(local_blk);
monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crash Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-04-23 16:42:33 +03:00
if (ctx) {
aio_context_release(ctx);
}
hmp_handle_error(mon, err);
}
static void print_block_info(Monitor *mon, BlockInfo *info,
BlockDeviceInfo *inserted, bool verbose)
{
ImageInfo *image_info;
assert(!info || !info->inserted || info->inserted == inserted);
if (info && *info->device) {
monitor_puts(mon, info->device);
if (inserted && inserted->node_name) {
monitor_printf(mon, " (%s)", inserted->node_name);
}
} else {
assert(info || inserted);
monitor_puts(mon,
inserted && inserted->node_name ? inserted->node_name
: info && info->qdev ? info->qdev
: "<anonymous>");
}
if (inserted) {
monitor_printf(mon, ": %s (%s%s%s)\n",
inserted->file,
inserted->drv,
inserted->ro ? ", read-only" : "",
inserted->encrypted ? ", encrypted" : "");
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, ": [not inserted]\n");
}
if (info) {
if (info->qdev) {
monitor_printf(mon, " Attached to: %s\n", info->qdev);
}
if (info->has_io_status && info->io_status != BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK) {
monitor_printf(mon, " I/O status: %s\n",
BlockDeviceIoStatus_str(info->io_status));
}
if (info->removable) {
monitor_printf(mon, " Removable device: %slocked, tray %s\n",
info->locked ? "" : "not ",
info->tray_open ? "open" : "closed");
}
}
if (!inserted) {
return;
}
monitor_printf(mon, " Cache mode: %s%s%s\n",
inserted->cache->writeback ? "writeback" : "writethrough",
inserted->cache->direct ? ", direct" : "",
inserted->cache->no_flush ? ", ignore flushes" : "");
if (inserted->backing_file) {
monitor_printf(mon,
" Backing file: %s "
"(chain depth: %" PRId64 ")\n",
inserted->backing_file,
inserted->backing_file_depth);
}
if (inserted->detect_zeroes != BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF) {
monitor_printf(mon, " Detect zeroes: %s\n",
BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions_str(inserted->detect_zeroes));
}
if (inserted->bps || inserted->bps_rd || inserted->bps_wr ||
inserted->iops || inserted->iops_rd || inserted->iops_wr)
{
monitor_printf(mon, " I/O throttling: bps=%" PRId64
" bps_rd=%" PRId64 " bps_wr=%" PRId64
" bps_max=%" PRId64
" bps_rd_max=%" PRId64
" bps_wr_max=%" PRId64
" iops=%" PRId64 " iops_rd=%" PRId64
" iops_wr=%" PRId64
" iops_max=%" PRId64
" iops_rd_max=%" PRId64
" iops_wr_max=%" PRId64
" iops_size=%" PRId64
" group=%s\n",
inserted->bps,
inserted->bps_rd,
inserted->bps_wr,
inserted->bps_max,
inserted->bps_rd_max,
inserted->bps_wr_max,
inserted->iops,
inserted->iops_rd,
inserted->iops_wr,
inserted->iops_max,
inserted->iops_rd_max,
inserted->iops_wr_max,
inserted->iops_size,
inserted->group);
}
if (verbose) {
monitor_printf(mon, "\nImages:\n");
image_info = inserted->image;
while (1) {
qemu-img: Change info key names for protocol nodes Currently, when querying a qcow2 image, qemu-img info reports something like this: image: test.qcow2 file format: qcow2 virtual size: 64 MiB (67108864 bytes) disk size: 196 KiB cluster_size: 65536 Format specific information: compat: 1.1 compression type: zlib lazy refcounts: false refcount bits: 16 corrupt: false extended l2: false Child node '/file': image: test.qcow2 file format: file virtual size: 192 KiB (197120 bytes) disk size: 196 KiB Format specific information: extent size hint: 1048576 Notably, the way the keys are named is specific for image files: The filename is shown under "image", the BDS driver under "file format", and the BDS length under "virtual size". This does not make much sense for nodes that are not actually supposed to be guest images, like the /file child node shown above. Give bdrv_node_info_dump() a @protocol parameter that gives a hint that the respective node is probably just used for data storage and does not necessarily present the data for a VM guest disk. This renames the keys so that with this patch, the output becomes: image: test.qcow2 [...] Child node '/file': filename: test.qcow2 protocol type: file file length: 192 KiB (197120 bytes) disk size: 196 KiB Format specific information: extent size hint: 1048576 (Perhaps we should also rename "Format specific information", but I could not come up with anything better that will not become problematic if we guess wrong with the protocol "heuristic".) This change affects iotest 302, which has protocol node information in its reference output. Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-13-hreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 19:27:04 +03:00
bdrv_node_info_dump(qapi_ImageInfo_base(image_info), 0, false);
if (image_info->backing_image) {
image_info = image_info->backing_image;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
void hmp_info_block(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
BlockDeviceInfoList *blockdev_list, *blockdev;
const char *device = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "device");
bool verbose = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "verbose", false);
bool nodes = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "nodes", false);
bool printed = false;
/* Print BlockBackend information */
if (!nodes) {
block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
} else {
block_list = NULL;
}
for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
if (device && strcmp(device, info->value->device)) {
continue;
}
if (info != block_list) {
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
}
print_block_info(mon, info->value, info->value->inserted,
verbose);
printed = true;
}
qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);
if ((!device && !nodes) || printed) {
return;
}
/* Print node information */
blockdev_list = qmp_query_named_block_nodes(false, false, NULL);
for (blockdev = blockdev_list; blockdev; blockdev = blockdev->next) {
assert(blockdev->value->node_name);
if (device && strcmp(device, blockdev->value->node_name)) {
continue;
}
if (blockdev != blockdev_list) {
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
}
print_block_info(mon, NULL, blockdev->value, verbose);
}
qapi_free_BlockDeviceInfoList(blockdev_list);
}
void hmp_info_blockstats(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
BlockStatsList *stats_list, *stats;
stats_list = qmp_query_blockstats(false, false, NULL);
for (stats = stats_list; stats; stats = stats->next) {
if (!stats->value->device) {
continue;
}
monitor_printf(mon, "%s:", stats->value->device);
monitor_printf(mon, " rd_bytes=%" PRId64
" wr_bytes=%" PRId64
" rd_operations=%" PRId64
" wr_operations=%" PRId64
" flush_operations=%" PRId64
" wr_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
" rd_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
" flush_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
" rd_merged=%" PRId64
" wr_merged=%" PRId64
" idle_time_ns=%" PRId64
"\n",
stats->value->stats->rd_bytes,
stats->value->stats->wr_bytes,
stats->value->stats->rd_operations,
stats->value->stats->wr_operations,
stats->value->stats->flush_operations,
stats->value->stats->wr_total_time_ns,
stats->value->stats->rd_total_time_ns,
stats->value->stats->flush_total_time_ns,
stats->value->stats->rd_merged,
stats->value->stats->wr_merged,
stats->value->stats->idle_time_ns);
}
qapi_free_BlockStatsList(stats_list);
}
void hmp_info_block_jobs(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
BlockJobInfoList *list;
list = qmp_query_block_jobs(&error_abort);
if (!list) {
monitor_printf(mon, "No active jobs\n");
return;
}
while (list) {
if (strcmp(list->value->type, "stream") == 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, "Streaming device %s: Completed %" PRId64
" of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
" bytes/s\n",
list->value->device,
list->value->offset,
list->value->len,
list->value->speed);
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "Type %s, device %s: Completed %" PRId64
" of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
" bytes/s\n",
list->value->type,
list->value->device,
list->value->offset,
list->value->len,
list->value->speed);
}
list = list->next;
}
qapi_free_BlockJobInfoList(list);
}
void hmp_info_snapshots(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
BlockDriverState *bs, *bs1;
BdrvNextIterator it1;
QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab, *sn;
bool no_snapshot = true;
int nb_sns, i;
int total;
int *global_snapshots;
AioContext *aio_context;
typedef struct SnapshotEntry {
QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
QTAILQ_ENTRY(SnapshotEntry) next;
} SnapshotEntry;
typedef struct ImageEntry {
const char *imagename;
QTAILQ_ENTRY(ImageEntry) next;
QTAILQ_HEAD(, SnapshotEntry) snapshots;
} ImageEntry;
QTAILQ_HEAD(, ImageEntry) image_list =
QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(image_list);
ImageEntry *image_entry, *next_ie;
SnapshotEntry *snapshot_entry;
Error *err = NULL;
bs = bdrv_all_find_vmstate_bs(NULL, false, NULL, &err);
if (!bs) {
error_report_err(err);
return;
}
aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
nb_sns = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
aio_context_release(aio_context);
if (nb_sns < 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, "bdrv_snapshot_list: error %d\n", nb_sns);
return;
}
for (bs1 = bdrv_first(&it1); bs1; bs1 = bdrv_next(&it1)) {
int bs1_nb_sns = 0;
ImageEntry *ie;
SnapshotEntry *se;
AioContext *ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs1);
aio_context_acquire(ctx);
if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs1)) {
sn = NULL;
bs1_nb_sns = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs1, &sn);
if (bs1_nb_sns > 0) {
no_snapshot = false;
ie = g_new0(ImageEntry, 1);
ie->imagename = bdrv_get_device_name(bs1);
QTAILQ_INIT(&ie->snapshots);
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&image_list, ie, next);
for (i = 0; i < bs1_nb_sns; i++) {
se = g_new0(SnapshotEntry, 1);
se->sn = sn[i];
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ie->snapshots, se, next);
}
}
g_free(sn);
}
aio_context_release(ctx);
}
if (no_snapshot) {
monitor_printf(mon, "There is no snapshot available.\n");
return;
}
global_snapshots = g_new0(int, nb_sns);
total = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nb_sns; i++) {
SnapshotEntry *next_sn;
if (bdrv_all_has_snapshot(sn_tab[i].name, false, NULL, NULL) == 1) {
global_snapshots[total] = i;
total++;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(image_entry, &image_list, next) {
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(snapshot_entry, &image_entry->snapshots,
next, next_sn) {
if (!strcmp(sn_tab[i].name, snapshot_entry->sn.name)) {
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&image_entry->snapshots, snapshot_entry,
next);
g_free(snapshot_entry);
}
}
}
}
}
monitor_printf(mon, "List of snapshots present on all disks:\n");
if (total > 0) {
bdrv_snapshot_dump(NULL);
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
sn = &sn_tab[global_snapshots[i]];
/*
* The ID is not guaranteed to be the same on all images, so
* overwrite it.
*/
pstrcpy(sn->id_str, sizeof(sn->id_str), "--");
bdrv_snapshot_dump(sn);
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
}
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "None\n");
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH(image_entry, &image_list, next) {
if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&image_entry->snapshots)) {
continue;
}
monitor_printf(mon,
"\nList of partial (non-loadable) snapshots on '%s':\n",
image_entry->imagename);
bdrv_snapshot_dump(NULL);
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
QTAILQ_FOREACH(snapshot_entry, &image_entry->snapshots, next) {
bdrv_snapshot_dump(&snapshot_entry->sn);
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
}
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(image_entry, &image_list, next, next_ie) {
SnapshotEntry *next_sn;
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(snapshot_entry, &image_entry->snapshots, next,
next_sn) {
g_free(snapshot_entry);
}
g_free(image_entry);
}
g_free(sn_tab);
g_free(global_snapshots);
}
void hmp_change_medium(Monitor *mon, const char *device, const char *target,
const char *arg, const char *read_only, bool force,
Error **errp)
{
ERRP_GUARD();
BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode read_only_mode = 0;
if (read_only) {
read_only_mode =
qapi_enum_parse(&BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode_lookup,
read_only,
BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_RETAIN, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}
}
qmp_blockdev_change_medium(device, NULL, target, arg, true, force,
!!read_only, read_only_mode, errp);
}