qemu/block/raw-posix.c

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/*
* Block driver for RAW files (posix)
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu-timer.h"
#include "qemu-char.h"
#include "qemu-log.h"
#include "block_int.h"
#include "module.h"
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
#include "block/raw-posix-aio.h"
#if defined(__APPLE__) && (__MACH__)
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
#include <IOKit/IOBSD.h>
#include <IOKit/storage/IOMediaBSDClient.h>
#include <IOKit/storage/IOMedia.h>
#include <IOKit/storage/IOCDMedia.h>
//#include <IOKit/storage/IOCDTypes.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#endif
#ifdef __sun__
#define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
#include <sys/dkio.h>
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/fd.h>
#endif
#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/cdio.h>
#endif
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/dkio.h>
#endif
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/dkio.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#endif
#ifdef __DragonFly__
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/diskslice.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
#include <xfs/xfs.h>
#endif
//#define DEBUG_FLOPPY
//#define DEBUG_BLOCK
#if defined(DEBUG_BLOCK)
#define DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT(formatCstr, ...) do { if (qemu_log_enabled()) \
{ qemu_log(formatCstr, ## __VA_ARGS__); qemu_log_flush(); } } while (0)
#else
#define DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT(formatCstr, ...)
#endif
/* OS X does not have O_DSYNC */
#ifndef O_DSYNC
#ifdef O_SYNC
#define O_DSYNC O_SYNC
#elif defined(O_FSYNC)
#define O_DSYNC O_FSYNC
#endif
#endif
/* Approximate O_DIRECT with O_DSYNC if O_DIRECT isn't available */
#ifndef O_DIRECT
#define O_DIRECT O_DSYNC
#endif
#define FTYPE_FILE 0
#define FTYPE_CD 1
#define FTYPE_FD 2
/* if the FD is not accessed during that time (in ns), we try to
reopen it to see if the disk has been changed */
#define FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT (1000000000)
#define MAX_BLOCKSIZE 4096
typedef struct BDRVRawState {
int fd;
int type;
int open_flags;
#if defined(__linux__)
/* linux floppy specific */
int64_t fd_open_time;
int64_t fd_error_time;
int fd_got_error;
int fd_media_changed;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
int use_aio;
void *aio_ctx;
#endif
uint8_t *aligned_buf;
unsigned aligned_buf_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
bool is_xfs : 1;
#endif
} BDRVRawState;
static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
static int cdrom_reopen(BlockDriverState *bs);
#endif
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
static int raw_normalize_devicepath(const char **filename)
{
static char namebuf[PATH_MAX];
const char *dp, *fname;
struct stat sb;
fname = *filename;
dp = strrchr(fname, '/');
if (lstat(fname, &sb) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: stat failed: %s\n",
fname, strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
if (!S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
return 0;
}
if (dp == NULL) {
snprintf(namebuf, PATH_MAX, "r%s", fname);
} else {
snprintf(namebuf, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/r%s",
(int)(dp - fname), fname, dp + 1);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s is a block device", fname);
*filename = namebuf;
fprintf(stderr, ", using %s\n", *filename);
return 0;
}
#else
static int raw_normalize_devicepath(const char **filename)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename,
int bdrv_flags, int open_flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd, ret;
ret = raw_normalize_devicepath(&filename);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
s->open_flags = open_flags | O_BINARY;
s->open_flags &= ~O_ACCMODE;
if (bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
s->open_flags |= O_RDWR;
} else {
s->open_flags |= O_RDONLY;
}
/* Use O_DSYNC for write-through caching, no flags for write-back caching,
* and O_DIRECT for no caching. */
if ((bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
s->open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
if (!(bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB))
s->open_flags |= O_DSYNC;
s->fd = -1;
fd = qemu_open(filename, s->open_flags, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
ret = -errno;
if (ret == -EROFS)
ret = -EACCES;
return ret;
}
s->fd = fd;
s->aligned_buf = NULL;
if ((bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE)) {
/*
* Allocate a buffer for read/modify/write cycles. Chose the size
* pessimistically as we don't know the block size yet.
*/
s->aligned_buf_size = 32 * MAX_BLOCKSIZE;
s->aligned_buf = qemu_memalign(MAX_BLOCKSIZE, s->aligned_buf_size);
if (s->aligned_buf == NULL) {
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
goto out_close;
}
}
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
/* We're falling back to POSIX AIO in some cases so init always */
if (paio_init() < 0) {
goto out_free_buf;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
/*
* Currently Linux do AIO only for files opened with O_DIRECT
* specified so check NOCACHE flag too
*/
if ((bdrv_flags & (BDRV_O_NOCACHE|BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO)) ==
(BDRV_O_NOCACHE|BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO)) {
s->aio_ctx = laio_init();
if (!s->aio_ctx) {
goto out_free_buf;
}
s->use_aio = 1;
} else
#endif
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
s->use_aio = 0;
#endif
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
if (platform_test_xfs_fd(s->fd)) {
s->is_xfs = 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
out_free_buf:
qemu_vfree(s->aligned_buf);
out_close:
close(fd);
return -errno;
}
static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
return raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, 0);
}
/* XXX: use host sector size if necessary with:
#ifdef DIOCGSECTORSIZE
{
unsigned int sectorsize = 512;
if (!ioctl(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &sectorsize) &&
sectorsize > bufsize)
bufsize = sectorsize;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
uint32_t blockSize = 512;
if ( !ioctl( fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, &blockSize ) && blockSize > bufsize) {
bufsize = blockSize;
}
#endif
*/
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
/*
* Check if all memory in this vector is sector aligned.
*/
static int qiov_is_aligned(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
{
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
int i;
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
for (i = 0; i < qiov->niov; i++) {
if ((uintptr_t) qiov->iov[i].iov_base % bs->buffer_alignment) {
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
return 0;
}
}
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
return 1;
}
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
return NULL;
/*
* If O_DIRECT is used the buffer needs to be aligned on a sector
* boundary. Check if this is the case or tell the low-level
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
* driver that it needs to copy the buffer.
*/
if (s->aligned_buf) {
if (!qiov_is_aligned(bs, qiov)) {
type |= QEMU_AIO_MISALIGNED;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
} else if (s->use_aio) {
return laio_submit(bs, s->aio_ctx, s->fd, sector_num, qiov,
nb_sectors, cb, opaque, type);
#endif
}
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
}
return paio_submit(bs, s->fd, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
cb, opaque, type);
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
{
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
return raw_aio_submit(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_READ);
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
{
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
return raw_aio_submit(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_WRITE);
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
return NULL;
return paio_submit(bs, s->fd, 0, NULL, 0, cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_FLUSH);
}
static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (s->fd >= 0) {
close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
if (s->aligned_buf != NULL)
qemu_vfree(s->aligned_buf);
}
}
static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
struct stat st;
if (fstat(s->fd, &st)) {
return -errno;
}
if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
if (ftruncate(s->fd, offset) < 0) {
return -errno;
}
} else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
if (offset > raw_getlength(bs)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
} else {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd = s->fd;
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st))
return -1;
if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
struct disklabel dl;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl))
return -1;
return (uint64_t)dl.d_secsize *
dl.d_partitions[DISKPART(st.st_rdev)].p_size;
} else
return st.st_size;
}
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd = s->fd;
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st))
return -1;
if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
struct dkwedge_info dkw;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) != -1) {
return dkw.dkw_size * 512;
} else {
struct disklabel dl;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl))
return -1;
return (uint64_t)dl.d_secsize *
dl.d_partitions[DISKPART(st.st_rdev)].p_size;
}
} else
return st.st_size;
}
#elif defined(__sun__)
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
struct dk_minfo minfo;
int ret;
ret = fd_open(bs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/*
* Use the DKIOCGMEDIAINFO ioctl to read the size.
*/
ret = ioctl(s->fd, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, &minfo);
if (ret != -1) {
return minfo.dki_lbsize * minfo.dki_capacity;
}
/*
* There are reports that lseek on some devices fails, but
* irc discussion said that contingency on contingency was overkill.
*/
return lseek(s->fd, 0, SEEK_END);
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd = s->fd;
int64_t size;
struct stat sb;
#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
int reopened = 0;
#endif
int ret;
ret = fd_open(bs);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
again:
#endif
if (!fstat(fd, &sb) && (S_IFCHR & sb.st_mode)) {
#ifdef DIOCGMEDIASIZE
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, (off_t *)&size))
#elif defined(DIOCGPART)
{
struct partinfo pi;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGPART, &pi) == 0)
size = pi.media_size;
else
size = 0;
}
if (size == 0)
#endif
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
size = LONG_LONG_MAX;
#else
size = lseek(fd, 0LL, SEEK_END);
#endif
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
switch(s->type) {
case FTYPE_CD:
/* XXX FreeBSD acd returns UINT_MAX sectors for an empty drive */
if (size == 2048LL * (unsigned)-1)
size = 0;
/* XXX no disc? maybe we need to reopen... */
if (size <= 0 && !reopened && cdrom_reopen(bs) >= 0) {
reopened = 1;
goto again;
}
}
#endif
} else {
size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
}
return size;
}
#else
static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
ret = fd_open(bs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return lseek(s->fd, 0, SEEK_END);
}
#endif
static int64_t raw_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
struct stat st;
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (fstat(s->fd, &st) < 0) {
return -errno;
}
return (int64_t)st.st_blocks * 512;
}
static int raw_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
{
int fd;
int result = 0;
int64_t total_size = 0;
/* Read out options */
while (options && options->name) {
if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
total_size = options->value.n / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
}
options++;
}
fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
0644);
if (fd < 0) {
result = -errno;
} else {
if (ftruncate(fd, total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
result = -errno;
}
if (close(fd) != 0) {
result = -errno;
}
}
return result;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
static int xfs_discard(BDRVRawState *s, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors)
{
struct xfs_flock64 fl;
memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
fl.l_start = sector_num << 9;
fl.l_len = (int64_t)nb_sectors << 9;
if (xfsctl(NULL, s->fd, XFS_IOC_UNRESVSP64, &fl) < 0) {
DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT("cannot punch hole (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static coroutine_fn int raw_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (s->is_xfs) {
return xfs_discard(s, sector_num, nb_sectors);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static QEMUOptionParameter raw_create_options[] = {
{
.name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
.type = OPT_SIZE,
.help = "Virtual disk size"
},
{ NULL }
};
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
static BlockDriver bdrv_file = {
.format_name = "file",
.protocol_name = "file",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
.bdrv_probe = NULL, /* no probe for protocols */
.bdrv_file_open = raw_open,
.bdrv_close = raw_close,
.bdrv_create = raw_create,
.bdrv_co_discard = raw_co_discard,
.bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
.bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush,
.bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
.bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
.bdrv_get_allocated_file_size
= raw_get_allocated_file_size,
.create_options = raw_create_options,
};
/***********************************************/
/* host device */
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
static kern_return_t FindEjectableCDMedia( io_iterator_t *mediaIterator );
static kern_return_t GetBSDPath( io_iterator_t mediaIterator, char *bsdPath, CFIndex maxPathSize );
kern_return_t FindEjectableCDMedia( io_iterator_t *mediaIterator )
{
kern_return_t kernResult;
mach_port_t masterPort;
CFMutableDictionaryRef classesToMatch;
kernResult = IOMasterPort( MACH_PORT_NULL, &masterPort );
if ( KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult ) {
printf( "IOMasterPort returned %d\n", kernResult );
}
classesToMatch = IOServiceMatching( kIOCDMediaClass );
if ( classesToMatch == NULL ) {
printf( "IOServiceMatching returned a NULL dictionary.\n" );
} else {
CFDictionarySetValue( classesToMatch, CFSTR( kIOMediaEjectableKey ), kCFBooleanTrue );
}
kernResult = IOServiceGetMatchingServices( masterPort, classesToMatch, mediaIterator );
if ( KERN_SUCCESS != kernResult )
{
printf( "IOServiceGetMatchingServices returned %d\n", kernResult );
}
return kernResult;
}
kern_return_t GetBSDPath( io_iterator_t mediaIterator, char *bsdPath, CFIndex maxPathSize )
{
io_object_t nextMedia;
kern_return_t kernResult = KERN_FAILURE;
*bsdPath = '\0';
nextMedia = IOIteratorNext( mediaIterator );
if ( nextMedia )
{
CFTypeRef bsdPathAsCFString;
bsdPathAsCFString = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty( nextMedia, CFSTR( kIOBSDNameKey ), kCFAllocatorDefault, 0 );
if ( bsdPathAsCFString ) {
size_t devPathLength;
strcpy( bsdPath, _PATH_DEV );
strcat( bsdPath, "r" );
devPathLength = strlen( bsdPath );
if ( CFStringGetCString( bsdPathAsCFString, bsdPath + devPathLength, maxPathSize - devPathLength, kCFStringEncodingASCII ) ) {
kernResult = KERN_SUCCESS;
}
CFRelease( bsdPathAsCFString );
}
IOObjectRelease( nextMedia );
}
return kernResult;
}
#endif
static int hdev_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
struct stat st;
/* allow a dedicated CD-ROM driver to match with a higher priority */
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL))
return 50;
if (stat(filename, &st) >= 0 &&
(S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))) {
return 100;
}
return 0;
}
static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) {
kern_return_t kernResult;
io_iterator_t mediaIterator;
char bsdPath[ MAXPATHLEN ];
int fd;
kernResult = FindEjectableCDMedia( &mediaIterator );
kernResult = GetBSDPath( mediaIterator, bsdPath, sizeof( bsdPath ) );
if ( bsdPath[ 0 ] != '\0' ) {
strcat(bsdPath,"s0");
/* some CDs don't have a partition 0 */
fd = open(bsdPath, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
if (fd < 0) {
bsdPath[strlen(bsdPath)-1] = '1';
} else {
close(fd);
}
filename = bsdPath;
}
if ( mediaIterator )
IOObjectRelease( mediaIterator );
}
#endif
s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
#if defined(__linux__)
{
char resolved_path[ MAXPATHLEN ], *temp;
temp = realpath(filename, resolved_path);
if (temp && strstart(temp, "/dev/sg", NULL)) {
bs->sg = 1;
}
}
#endif
return raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, 0);
}
#if defined(__linux__)
/* Note: we do not have a reliable method to detect if the floppy is
present. The current method is to try to open the floppy at every
I/O and to keep it opened during a few hundreds of ms. */
static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int last_media_present;
if (s->type != FTYPE_FD)
return 0;
last_media_present = (s->fd >= 0);
if (s->fd >= 0 &&
(get_clock() - s->fd_open_time) >= FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("Floppy closed\n");
#endif
}
if (s->fd < 0) {
if (s->fd_got_error &&
(get_clock() - s->fd_error_time) < FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("No floppy (open delayed)\n");
#endif
return -EIO;
}
s->fd = open(bs->filename, s->open_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK);
if (s->fd < 0) {
s->fd_error_time = get_clock();
s->fd_got_error = 1;
if (last_media_present)
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("No floppy\n");
#endif
return -EIO;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("Floppy opened\n");
#endif
}
if (!last_media_present)
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
s->fd_open_time = get_clock();
s->fd_got_error = 0;
return 0;
}
static int hdev_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
return ioctl(s->fd, req, buf);
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *hdev_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
unsigned long int req, void *buf,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
return NULL;
raw-posix: refactor AIO support Currently the raw-posix.c code contains a lot of knowledge about the asynchronous I/O scheme that is mostly implemented in posix-aio-compat.c. All this code does not really belong here and is getting a bit in the way of implementing native AIO on Linux. So instead move all the guts of the AIO implementation into posix-aio-compat.c (which might need a better name, btw). There's now a very small interface between the AIO providers and raw-posix.c: - an init routine is called from raw_open_common to return an AIO context for this drive. An AIO implementation may either re-use one context for all drives, or use a different one for each as the Linux native AIO support will do. - an submit routine is called from the aio_reav/writev methods to submit an AIO request There are no indirect calls involved in this interface as we need to decide which one to call manually. We will only call the Linux AIO native init function if we were requested to by vl.c, and we will only call the native submit function if we are asked to and the request is properly aligned. That's also the reason why the alignment check actually does the inverse move and now goes into raw-posix.c. The old posix-aio-compat.h headers is removed now that most of it's content is private to posix-aio-compat.c, and instead we add a new block/raw-posix-aio.h headers is created containing only the tiny interface between raw-posix.c and the AIO implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-20 18:58:19 +04:00
return paio_ioctl(bs, s->fd, req, buf, cb, opaque);
}
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
/* this is just to ensure s->fd is sane (its called by io ops) */
if (s->fd >= 0)
return 0;
return -EIO;
}
#else /* !linux && !FreeBSD */
static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* !linux && !FreeBSD */
static int hdev_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
{
int fd;
int ret = 0;
struct stat stat_buf;
int64_t total_size = 0;
/* Read out options */
while (options && options->name) {
if (!strcmp(options->name, "size")) {
total_size = options->value.n / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
}
options++;
}
fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_BINARY);
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
if (fstat(fd, &stat_buf) < 0)
ret = -errno;
else if (!S_ISBLK(stat_buf.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(stat_buf.st_mode))
ret = -ENODEV;
else if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
ret = -ENOSPC;
close(fd);
return ret;
}
static int hdev_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return 0;
}
static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
.format_name = "host_device",
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
.protocol_name = "host_device",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
.bdrv_probe_device = hdev_probe_device,
.bdrv_file_open = hdev_open,
.bdrv_close = raw_close,
.bdrv_create = hdev_create,
.create_options = raw_create_options,
.bdrv_has_zero_init = hdev_has_zero_init,
.bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
.bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush,
.bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
.bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
.bdrv_get_allocated_file_size
= raw_get_allocated_file_size,
/* generic scsi device */
#ifdef __linux__
.bdrv_ioctl = hdev_ioctl,
.bdrv_aio_ioctl = hdev_aio_ioctl,
#endif
};
#ifdef __linux__
static int floppy_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
s->type = FTYPE_FD;
/* open will not fail even if no floppy is inserted, so add O_NONBLOCK */
ret = raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, O_NONBLOCK);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* close fd so that we can reopen it as needed */
close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
return 0;
}
static int floppy_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
int fd, ret;
int prio = 0;
struct floppy_struct fdparam;
struct stat st;
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/fd", NULL))
prio = 50;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0) {
goto out;
}
ret = fstat(fd, &st);
if (ret == -1 || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
goto outc;
}
/* Attempt to detect via a floppy specific ioctl */
ret = ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &fdparam);
if (ret >= 0)
prio = 100;
outc:
close(fd);
out:
return prio;
}
static int floppy_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return fd_open(bs) >= 0;
}
static int floppy_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
/*
* XXX: we do not have a true media changed indication.
* It does not work if the floppy is changed without trying to read it.
*/
fd_open(bs);
ret = s->fd_media_changed;
s->fd_media_changed = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("Floppy changed=%d\n", ret);
#endif
return ret;
}
static void floppy_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd;
if (s->fd >= 0) {
close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
}
fd = open(bs->filename, s->open_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd >= 0) {
if (ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0) < 0)
perror("FDEJECT");
close(fd);
}
}
static BlockDriver bdrv_host_floppy = {
.format_name = "host_floppy",
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
.protocol_name = "host_floppy",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
.bdrv_probe_device = floppy_probe_device,
.bdrv_file_open = floppy_open,
.bdrv_close = raw_close,
.bdrv_create = hdev_create,
.create_options = raw_create_options,
.bdrv_has_zero_init = hdev_has_zero_init,
.bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
.bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush,
.bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
.bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
.bdrv_get_allocated_file_size
= raw_get_allocated_file_size,
/* removable device support */
.bdrv_is_inserted = floppy_is_inserted,
.bdrv_media_changed = floppy_media_changed,
.bdrv_eject = floppy_eject,
};
static int cdrom_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
s->type = FTYPE_CD;
/* open will not fail even if no CD is inserted, so add O_NONBLOCK */
return raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, O_NONBLOCK);
}
static int cdrom_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
int fd, ret;
int prio = 0;
struct stat st;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0) {
goto out;
}
ret = fstat(fd, &st);
if (ret == -1 || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
goto outc;
}
/* Attempt to detect via a CDROM specific ioctl */
ret = ioctl(fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT);
if (ret >= 0)
prio = 100;
outc:
close(fd);
out:
return prio;
}
static int cdrom_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
ret = ioctl(s->fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT);
if (ret == CDS_DISC_OK)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void cdrom_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (eject_flag) {
if (ioctl(s->fd, CDROMEJECT, NULL) < 0)
perror("CDROMEJECT");
} else {
if (ioctl(s->fd, CDROMCLOSETRAY, NULL) < 0)
perror("CDROMEJECT");
}
}
static void cdrom_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (ioctl(s->fd, CDROM_LOCKDOOR, locked) < 0) {
/*
* Note: an error can happen if the distribution automatically
* mounts the CD-ROM
*/
/* perror("CDROM_LOCKDOOR"); */
}
}
static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = {
.format_name = "host_cdrom",
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
.protocol_name = "host_cdrom",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
.bdrv_probe_device = cdrom_probe_device,
.bdrv_file_open = cdrom_open,
.bdrv_close = raw_close,
.bdrv_create = hdev_create,
.create_options = raw_create_options,
.bdrv_has_zero_init = hdev_has_zero_init,
.bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
.bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush,
.bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
.bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
.bdrv_get_allocated_file_size
= raw_get_allocated_file_size,
/* removable device support */
.bdrv_is_inserted = cdrom_is_inserted,
.bdrv_eject = cdrom_eject,
.bdrv_lock_medium = cdrom_lock_medium,
/* generic scsi device */
.bdrv_ioctl = hdev_ioctl,
.bdrv_aio_ioctl = hdev_aio_ioctl,
};
#endif /* __linux__ */
#if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
static int cdrom_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
s->type = FTYPE_CD;
ret = raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* make sure the door isn't locked at this time */
ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cd", NULL) ||
strstart(filename, "/dev/acd", NULL))
return 100;
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_reopen(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd;
/*
* Force reread of possibly changed/newly loaded disc,
* FreeBSD seems to not notice sometimes...
*/
if (s->fd >= 0)
close(s->fd);
fd = open(bs->filename, s->open_flags, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
s->fd = -1;
return -EIO;
}
s->fd = fd;
/* make sure the door isn't locked at this time */
ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return raw_getlength(bs) > 0;
}
static void cdrom_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (s->fd < 0)
return;
(void) ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
if (eject_flag) {
if (ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCEJECT) < 0)
perror("CDIOCEJECT");
} else {
if (ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCCLOSE) < 0)
perror("CDIOCCLOSE");
}
cdrom_reopen(bs);
}
static void cdrom_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (s->fd < 0)
return;
if (ioctl(s->fd, (locked ? CDIOCPREVENT : CDIOCALLOW)) < 0) {
/*
* Note: an error can happen if the distribution automatically
* mounts the CD-ROM
*/
/* perror("CDROM_LOCKDOOR"); */
}
}
static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = {
.format_name = "host_cdrom",
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
.protocol_name = "host_cdrom",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRawState),
.bdrv_probe_device = cdrom_probe_device,
.bdrv_file_open = cdrom_open,
.bdrv_close = raw_close,
.bdrv_create = hdev_create,
.create_options = raw_create_options,
.bdrv_has_zero_init = hdev_has_zero_init,
.bdrv_aio_readv = raw_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = raw_aio_writev,
.bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush,
.bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
.bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
.bdrv_get_allocated_file_size
= raw_get_allocated_file_size,
/* removable device support */
.bdrv_is_inserted = cdrom_is_inserted,
.bdrv_eject = cdrom_eject,
.bdrv_lock_medium = cdrom_lock_medium,
};
#endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
static void bdrv_file_init(void)
{
/*
* Register all the drivers. Note that order is important, the driver
* registered last will get probed first.
*/
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
bdrv_register(&bdrv_file);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device);
#ifdef __linux__
bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_floppy);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_cdrom);
#endif
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_cdrom);
#endif
}
block: separate raw images from the file protocol We're running into various problems because the "raw" file access, which is used internally by the various image formats is entangled with the "raw" image format, which maps the VM view 1:1 to a file system. This patch renames the raw file backends to the file protocol which is treated like other protocols (e.g. nbd and http) and adds a new "raw" image format which is just a wrapper around calls to the underlying protocol. The patch is surprisingly simple, besides changing the probing logical in block.c to only look for image formats when using bdrv_open and renaming of the old raw protocols to file there's almost nothing in there. For creating images, a new bdrv_create_file is introduced which guesses the protocol to use. This allows using qemu-img create -f raw (or just using the default) for both files and host devices. Converting the other format drivers to use this function to create their images is left for later patches. The only issues still open are in the handling of the host devices. Firstly in current qemu we can specifiy the host* format names on various command line acceping images, but the new code can't do that without adding some translation. Second the layering breaks the no_zero_init flag in the BlockDriver used by qemu-img. I'm not happy how this is done per-driver instead of per-state so I'll prepare a separate patch to clean this up. There's some more cleanup opportunity after this patch, e.g. using separate lists and registration functions for image formats vs protocols and maybe even host drivers, but this can be done at a later stage. Also there's a check for protocol in bdrv_open for the BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT case that I don't quite understand, but which I fear won't work as expected - possibly even before this patch. Note that this patch requires various recent block patches from Kevin and me, which should all be in his block queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-08 00:30:24 +04:00
block_init(bdrv_file_init);