2020-07-01 16:56:22 +03:00
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Centos aarch64 image
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#
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# Copyright 2020 Linaro
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#
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# Authors:
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# Robert Foley <robert.foley@linaro.org>
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# Originally based on ubuntu.aarch64
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#
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# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
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# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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#
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import os
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import sys
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import subprocess
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import basevm
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import time
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import traceback
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import aarch64vm
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DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
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'cpu' : "max",
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'machine' : "virt,gic-version=max",
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2020-08-13 16:58:50 +03:00
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'install_cmds' : "yum install -y make ninja-build git python3 gcc gcc-c++ flex bison, "\
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2020-07-01 16:56:22 +03:00
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"yum install -y glib2-devel pixman-devel zlib-devel, "\
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"yum install -y perl-Test-Harness, "\
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"alternatives --set python /usr/bin/python3, "\
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"sudo dnf config-manager "\
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"--add-repo=https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo,"\
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"sudo dnf install --nobest -y docker-ce.aarch64,"\
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"systemctl enable docker",
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# We increase beyond the default time since during boot
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# it can take some time (many seconds) to log into the VM.
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'ssh_timeout' : 60,
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}
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class CentosAarch64VM(basevm.BaseVM):
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name = "centos.aarch64"
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arch = "aarch64"
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login_prompt = "localhost login:"
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prompt = '[root@localhost ~]#'
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image_name = "CentOS-8-aarch64-1905-dvd1.iso"
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image_link = "http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/centos/8.0.1905/isos/aarch64/"
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image_link += image_name
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BUILD_SCRIPT = """
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set -e;
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cd $(mktemp -d);
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sudo chmod a+r /dev/vdb;
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tar --checkpoint=.10 -xf /dev/vdb;
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./configure {configure_opts};
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make --output-sync {target} -j{jobs} {verbose};
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"""
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def set_key_perm(self):
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"""Set permissions properly on certain files to allow
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ssh access."""
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt,
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"/usr/sbin/restorecon -R -v /root/.ssh\n")
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt,
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"/usr/sbin/restorecon -R -v "\
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"/home/{}/.ssh\n".format(self._config["guest_user"]))
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def create_kickstart(self):
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"""Generate the kickstart file used to generate the centos image."""
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# Start with the template for the kickstart.
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2021-06-02 13:35:27 +03:00
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ks_file = self._source_path + "/tests/vm/centos-8-aarch64.ks"
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2020-07-01 16:56:22 +03:00
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subprocess.check_call("cp {} ./ks.cfg".format(ks_file), shell=True)
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# Append the ssh keys to the kickstart file
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# as the post processing phase of installation.
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with open("ks.cfg", "a") as f:
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# Add in the root pw and guest user.
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rootpw = "rootpw --plaintext {}\n"
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f.write(rootpw.format(self._config["root_pass"]))
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add_user = "user --groups=wheel --name={} "\
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"--password={} --plaintext\n"
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f.write(add_user.format(self._config["guest_user"],
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self._config["guest_pass"]))
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# Add the ssh keys.
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f.write("%post --log=/root/ks-post.log\n")
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f.write("mkdir -p /root/.ssh\n")
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addkey = 'echo "{}" >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys\n'
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addkey_cmd = addkey.format(self._config["ssh_pub_key"])
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f.write(addkey_cmd)
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f.write('mkdir -p /home/{}/.ssh\n'.format(self._config["guest_user"]))
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addkey = 'echo "{}" >> /home/{}/.ssh/authorized_keys\n'
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addkey_cmd = addkey.format(self._config["ssh_pub_key"],
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self._config["guest_user"])
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f.write(addkey_cmd)
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f.write("%end\n")
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# Take our kickstart file and create an .iso from it.
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# The .iso will be provided to qemu as we boot
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# from the install dvd.
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# Anaconda will recognize the label "OEMDRV" and will
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# start the automated installation.
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gen_iso_img = 'genisoimage -output ks.iso -volid "OEMDRV" ks.cfg'
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subprocess.check_call(gen_iso_img, shell=True)
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def wait_for_shutdown(self):
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"""We wait for qemu to shutdown the VM and exit.
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While this happens we display the console view
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for easier debugging."""
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# The image creation is essentially done,
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# so whether or not the wait is successful we want to
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# wait for qemu to exit (the self.wait()) before we return.
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try:
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self.console_wait("reboot: Power down")
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except Exception as e:
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sys.stderr.write("Exception hit\n")
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if isinstance(e, SystemExit) and e.code == 0:
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return 0
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traceback.print_exc()
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finally:
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self.wait()
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def build_base_image(self, dest_img):
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"""Run through the centos installer to create
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a base image with name dest_img."""
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# We create the temp image, and only rename
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# to destination when we are done.
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img = dest_img + ".tmp"
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# Create an empty image.
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# We will provide this as the install destination.
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qemu_img_create = "qemu-img create {} 50G".format(img)
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subprocess.check_call(qemu_img_create, shell=True)
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# Create our kickstart file to be fed to the installer.
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self.create_kickstart()
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# Boot the install dvd with the params as our ks.iso
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os_img = self._download_with_cache(self.image_link)
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dvd_iso = "centos-8-dvd.iso"
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subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", os_img, dvd_iso])
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extra_args = "-cdrom ks.iso"
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extra_args += " -drive file={},if=none,id=drive1,cache=writeback"
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extra_args += " -device virtio-blk,drive=drive1,bootindex=1"
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extra_args = extra_args.format(dvd_iso).split(" ")
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self.boot(img, extra_args=extra_args)
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self.console_wait_send("change the selection", "\n")
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# We seem to need to hit esc (chr(27)) twice to abort the
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# media check, which takes a long time.
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# Waiting a bit seems to be more reliable before hitting esc.
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self.console_wait("Checking")
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time.sleep(5)
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self.console_wait_send("Checking", chr(27))
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time.sleep(5)
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self.console_wait_send("Checking", chr(27))
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print("Found Checking")
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# Give sufficient time for the installer to create the image.
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self.console_init(timeout=7200)
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self.wait_for_shutdown()
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os.rename(img, dest_img)
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print("Done with base image build: {}".format(dest_img))
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def check_create_base_img(self, img_base, img_dest):
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"""Create a base image using the installer.
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We will use the base image if it exists.
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This helps cut down on install time in case we
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need to restart image creation,
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since the base image creation can take a long time."""
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if not os.path.exists(img_base):
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print("Generate new base image: {}".format(img_base))
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self.build_base_image(img_base);
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else:
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print("Use existing base image: {}".format(img_base))
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# Save a copy of the base image and copy it to dest.
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# which we will use going forward.
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subprocess.check_call(["cp", img_base, img_dest])
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def boot(self, img, extra_args=None):
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aarch64vm.create_flash_images(self._tmpdir, self._efi_aarch64)
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default_args = aarch64vm.get_pflash_args(self._tmpdir)
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if extra_args:
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extra_args.extend(default_args)
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else:
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extra_args = default_args
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# We always add these performance tweaks
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# because without them, we boot so slowly that we
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# can time out finding the boot efi device.
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if '-smp' not in extra_args and \
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'-smp' not in self._config['extra_args'] and \
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'-smp' not in self._args:
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# Only add if not already there to give caller option to change it.
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extra_args.extend(["-smp", "8"])
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# We have overridden boot() since aarch64 has additional parameters.
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# Call down to the base class method.
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super(CentosAarch64VM, self).boot(img, extra_args=extra_args)
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def build_image(self, img):
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img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
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self.check_create_base_img(img + ".base", img_tmp)
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# Boot the new image for the first time to finish installation.
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self.boot(img_tmp)
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self.console_init()
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self.console_wait_send(self.login_prompt, "root\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Password:",
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"{}\n".format(self._config["root_pass"]))
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self.set_key_perm()
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt, "rpm -q centos-release\n")
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enable_adapter = "sed -i 's/ONBOOT=no/ONBOOT=yes/g'" \
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" /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp0s1\n"
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt, enable_adapter)
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt, "ifup enp0s1\n")
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self.console_wait_send(self.prompt,
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'echo "qemu ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" | '\
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'sudo tee /etc/sudoers.d/qemu\n')
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self.console_wait(self.prompt)
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# Rest of the commands we issue through ssh.
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self.wait_ssh(wait_root=True)
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# If the user chooses *not* to do the second phase,
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# then we will jump right to the graceful shutdown
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if self._config['install_cmds'] != "":
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install_cmds = self._config['install_cmds'].split(',')
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for cmd in install_cmds:
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self.ssh_root(cmd)
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self.ssh_root("poweroff")
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self.wait_for_shutdown()
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os.rename(img_tmp, img)
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print("image creation complete: {}".format(img))
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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defaults = aarch64vm.get_config_defaults(CentosAarch64VM, DEFAULT_CONFIG)
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sys.exit(basevm.main(CentosAarch64VM, defaults))
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