qemu/hw/isa/piix4.c

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/*
* QEMU PIIX4 PCI Bridge Emulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2018 Hervé Poussineau
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/ide/piix.h"
#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
#include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
#include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
#include "hw/usb/hcd-uhci.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
struct PIIX4State {
PCIDevice dev;
qemu_irq cpu_intr;
qemu_irq *isa;
RTCState rtc;
PCIIDEState ide;
UHCIState uhci;
PIIX4PMState pm;
/* Reset Control Register */
MemoryRegion rcr_mem;
uint8_t rcr;
};
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PIIX4State, PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE)
static void piix4_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
{
int i, pic_irq, pic_level;
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(&s->dev);
/* now we change the pic irq level according to the piix irq mappings */
/* XXX: optimize */
pic_irq = s->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQCA + irq_num];
if (pic_irq < ISA_NUM_IRQS) {
/* The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped to it. */
pic_level = 0;
for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) {
if (pic_irq == s->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQCA + i]) {
pic_level |= pci_bus_get_irq_level(bus, i);
}
}
qemu_set_irq(s->isa[pic_irq], pic_level);
}
}
static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
{
int slot;
slot = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn);
switch (slot) {
/* PIIX4 USB */
case 10:
return 3;
/* AMD 79C973 Ethernet */
case 11:
return 1;
/* Crystal 4281 Sound */
case 12:
return 2;
/* PCI slot 1 to 4 */
case 18 ... 21:
return ((slot - 18) + irq_num) & 0x03;
/* Unknown device, don't do any translation */
default:
return irq_num;
}
}
static void piix4_isa_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
PIIX4State *d = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x61] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x62] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x63] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
d->rcr = 0;
}
static int piix4_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
if (version_id == 2) {
s->rcr = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix4 = {
.name = "PIIX4",
.version_id = 3,
.minimum_version_id = 2,
.post_load = piix4_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4State),
VMSTATE_UINT8_V(rcr, PIIX4State, 3),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void piix4_request_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
qemu_set_irq(s->cpu_intr, level);
}
static void piix4_set_i8259_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
qemu_set_irq(s->isa[irq], level);
}
static void piix4_rcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
unsigned int len)
{
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
if (val & 4) {
qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
return;
}
s->rcr = val & 2; /* keep System Reset type only */
}
static uint64_t piix4_rcr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int len)
{
PIIX4State *s = opaque;
return s->rcr;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps piix4_rcr_ops = {
.read = piix4_rcr_read,
.write = piix4_rcr_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
.impl = {
.min_access_size = 1,
.max_access_size = 1,
},
};
static void piix4_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
{
PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(dev);
PCIBus *pci_bus = pci_get_bus(dev);
ISABus *isa_bus;
qemu_irq *i8259_out_irq;
isa_bus = isa_bus_new(DEVICE(dev), pci_address_space(dev),
pci_address_space_io(dev), errp);
if (!isa_bus) {
isa: Clean up error handling around isa_bus_new() We can have at most one ISA bus. If you try to create another one, isa_bus_new() complains to stderr and returns null. isa_bus_new() is called in two contexts, machine's init() and device's realize() methods. Since complaining to stderr is not proper in the latter context, convert isa_bus_new() to Error. Machine's init(): * mips_jazz_init(), called from the init() methods of machines "magnum" and "pica" * mips_r4k_init(), the init() method of machine "mips" * pc_init1() called from the init() methods of non-q35 PC machines * typhoon_init(), called from clipper_init(), the init() method of machine "clipper" These callers always create the first ISA bus, hence isa_bus_new() can't fail. Simply pass &error_abort. Device's realize(): * i82378_realize(), of PCI device "i82378" * ich9_lpc_realize(), of PCI device "ICH9-LPC" * pci_ebus_realize(), of PCI device "ebus" * piix3_realize(), of PCI device "pci-piix3", abstract parent of "PIIX3" and "PIIX3-xen" * piix4_realize(), of PCI device "PIIX4" * vt82c686b_realize(), of PCI device "VT82C686B" Propagate the error. Note that these devices are typically created only by machine init() methods with qdev_init_nofail() or similar. If we screwed up and created an ISA bus before that call, we now give up right away. Before, we'd hobble on, and typically die in isa_bus_irqs(). Similar if someone finds a way to hot-plug one of these critters. Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: "Hervé Poussineau" <hpoussin@reactos.org> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org> Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1450370121-5768-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 19:35:18 +03:00
return;
}
qdev_init_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(dev), piix4_set_i8259_irq,
"isa", ISA_NUM_IRQS);
qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), &s->cpu_intr,
"intr", 1);
memory_region_init_io(&s->rcr_mem, OBJECT(dev), &piix4_rcr_ops, s,
"reset-control", 1);
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_address_space_io(dev),
PIIX_RCR_IOPORT, &s->rcr_mem, 1);
/* initialize i8259 pic */
i8259_out_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(piix4_request_i8259_irq, s, 1);
s->isa = i8259_init(isa_bus, *i8259_out_irq);
/* initialize ISA irqs */
isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, s->isa);
/* initialize pit */
i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
/* DMA */
i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
/* RTC */
qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1 When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there right away. Convert if (!foo(..., &err)) { ... error_propagate(errp, err); ... return ... } to if (!foo(..., errp)) { ... ... return ... } where nothing else needs @err. Coccinelle script: @rule1 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ if ( ( - fun(args, &err, args2) + fun(args, errp, args2) | - !fun(args, &err, args2) + !fun(args, errp, args2) | - fun(args, &err, args2) op c1 + fun(args, errp, args2) op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; ) } @rule2 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; expression var; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ - var = fun(args, &err, args2); + var = fun(args, errp, args2); ... when != err if ( ( var | !var | var op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; | return var; ) } @depends on rule1 || rule2@ identifier err; @@ - Error *err = NULL; ... when != err Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid. The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming if (fun(args, &err)) { goto out } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate(). For an actual example, see sclp_realize(). Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(), incorrectly. I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that it helps here. The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err". For an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable(). Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Converted manually. Line breaks tidied up manually. One nested declaration of @local_err deleted manually. Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in hw/riscv/sifive_e.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-07 19:06:02 +03:00
if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->rtc), BUS(isa_bus), errp)) {
return;
}
s->rtc.irq = isa_get_irq(ISA_DEVICE(&s->rtc), s->rtc.isairq);
/* IDE */
qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->ide), "addr", dev->devfn + 1);
if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->ide), BUS(pci_bus), errp)) {
return;
}
/* USB */
qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->uhci), "addr", dev->devfn + 2);
if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->uhci), BUS(pci_bus), errp)) {
return;
}
/* ACPI controller */
qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->pm), "addr", dev->devfn + 3);
if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->pm), BUS(pci_bus), errp)) {
return;
}
qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->pm), 0, s->isa[9]);
pci_bus_irqs(pci_bus, piix4_set_irq, pci_slot_get_pirq, s, PIIX_NUM_PIRQS);
}
static void piix4_init(Object *obj)
{
PIIX4State *s = PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE(obj);
object_initialize_child(obj, "rtc", &s->rtc, TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
object_initialize_child(obj, "ide", &s->ide, TYPE_PIIX4_IDE);
object_initialize_child(obj, "uhci", &s->uhci, "piix4-usb-uhci");
object_initialize_child(obj, "pm", &s->pm, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->pm), "smb_io_base", 0x1100);
qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->pm), "smm-enabled", 0);
}
static void piix4_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
k->realize = piix4_realize;
k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0;
k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
dc->reset = piix4_isa_reset;
dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix4;
/*
* Reason: part of PIIX4 southbridge, needs to be wired up,
* e.g. by mips_malta_init()
*/
qdev: Replace cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet with !user_creatable cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet was introduced by commit efec3dd631d94160288392721a5f9c39e50fb2bc to replace no_user. It was supposed to be a temporary measure. When it was introduced, we had 54 cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines in the code. Today (3 years later) this number has not shrunk: we now have 57 cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines. I think it is safe to say it is not a temporary measure, and we won't see the flag go away soon. Instead of a long field name that misleads people to believe it is temporary, replace it a shorter and less misleading field: user_creatable. Except for code comments, changes were generated using the following Coccinelle patch: @@ expression DC; @@ ( -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = false; +DC->user_creatable = true; | -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true; +DC->user_creatable = false; ) @@ typedef ObjectClass; expression dc; identifier class, data; @@ static void device_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data) { ... dc->hotpluggable = true; +dc->user_creatable = true; ... } @@ @@ struct DeviceClass { ... -bool cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet; +bool user_creatable; ... } @@ expression DC; @@ ( -!DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet +DC->user_creatable | -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet +!DC->user_creatable ) Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com> Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-2-ehabkost@redhat.com> [ehabkost: kept "TODO remove once we're there" comment] Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-05-03 23:35:44 +03:00
dc->user_creatable = false;
dc->hotpluggable = false;
}
static const TypeInfo piix4_info = {
.name = TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE,
.parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4State),
.instance_init = piix4_init,
.class_init = piix4_class_init,
pci: Add INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE to Conventional PCI devices Add INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE to all direct subtypes of TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, except: 1) The ones that already have INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE set: * base-xhci * e1000e * nvme * pvscsi * vfio-pci * virtio-pci * vmxnet3 2) base-pci-bridge Not all PCI bridges are Conventional PCI devices, so INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE is added only to the subtypes that are actually Conventional PCI: * dec-21154-p2p-bridge * i82801b11-bridge * pbm-bridge * pci-bridge The direct subtypes of base-pci-bridge not touched by this patch are: * xilinx-pcie-root: Already marked as PCIe-only. * pcie-pci-bridge: Already marked as PCIe-only. * pcie-port: all non-abstract subtypes of pcie-port are already marked as PCIe-only devices. 3) megasas-base Not all megasas devices are Conventional PCI devices, so the interface names are added to the subclasses registered by megasas_register_types(), according to information in the megasas_devices[] array. "megasas-gen2" already implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, so add INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only to "megasas". Acked-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-09-27 22:56:34 +03:00
.interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
{ INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
{ },
},
};
static void piix4_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&piix4_info);
}
type_init(piix4_register_types)