438 lines
8.8 KiB
C

#include <config.h>
#include <c.h>
#include "copy.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <unistd.h> /* for isatty */
#else
#include <io.h> /* I think */
#endif
#include <libpq-fe.h>
#include "settings.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "stringutils.h"
#ifdef WIN32
#define strcasecmp(x,y) stricmp(x,y)
#endif
/*
* parse_slash_copy
* -- parses \copy command line
*
* Accepted syntax: \copy [binary] table|"table" [with oids] from|to filename|'filename' using delimiters ['<char>'] [ with null as 'string' ]
* (binary is not here yet)
*
* returns a malloc'ed structure with the options, or NULL on parsing error
*/
struct copy_options
{
char *table;
char *file;
bool from;
bool binary;
bool oids;
char *delim;
char *null;
};
static void
free_copy_options(struct copy_options * ptr)
{
if (!ptr)
return;
free(ptr->table);
free(ptr->file);
free(ptr->delim);
free(ptr->null);
free(ptr);
}
static struct copy_options *
parse_slash_copy(const char *args, PsqlSettings *pset)
{
struct copy_options *result;
char *line;
char *token;
bool error = false;
char quote;
line = xstrdup(args);
if (!(result = calloc(1, sizeof(struct copy_options))))
{
perror("calloc");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
token = strtokx(line, " \t", "\"", '\\', &quote, NULL);
if (!token)
error = true;
else
{
#ifdef NOT_USED
/* this is not implemented yet */
if (!quote && strcasecmp(token, "binary") == 0)
{
result->binary = true;
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", "\"", '\\', &quote, NULL);
if (!token)
error = true;
}
if (token)
#endif
result->table = xstrdup(token);
}
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
assert(error || result->table);
#endif
if (!error)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token)
error = true;
else
{
if (strcasecmp(token, "with") == 0)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token || strcasecmp(token, "oids") != 0)
error = true;
else
result->oids = true;
if (!error)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token)
error = true;
}
}
if (!error && strcasecmp(token, "from") == 0)
result->from = true;
else if (!error && strcasecmp(token, "to") == 0)
result->from = false;
else
error = true;
}
}
if (!error)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", "'", '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token)
error = true;
else
result->file = xstrdup(token);
}
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
assert(error || result->file);
#endif
if (!error)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (token)
{
if (strcasecmp(token, "using") == 0)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token || strcasecmp(token, "delimiters") != 0)
error = true;
else
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", "'", '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (token)
{
result->delim = xstrdup(token);
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
}
else
error = true;
}
}
if (!error && token)
{
if (strcasecmp(token, "with") == 0)
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token || strcasecmp(token, "null") != 0)
error = true;
else
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", NULL, '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (!token || strcasecmp(token, "as") != 0)
error = true;
else
{
token = strtokx(NULL, " \t", "'", '\\', NULL, NULL);
if (token)
result->null = xstrdup(token);
}
}
}
}
}
}
free(line);
if (error)
{
if (!pset->cur_cmd_interactive)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", pset->progname);
fputs("\\copy: parse error at ", stderr);
if (!token)
fputs("end of line", stderr);
else
fprintf(stderr, "'%s'", token);
fputs("\n", stderr);
free(result);
return NULL;
}
else
return result;
}
/*
* Execute a \copy command (frontend copy). We have to open a file, then
* submit a COPY query to the backend and either feed it data from the
* file or route its response into the file.
*/
bool
do_copy(const char *args, PsqlSettings *pset)
{
char query[128 + NAMEDATALEN];
FILE *copystream;
struct copy_options *options;
PGresult *result;
bool success;
/* parse options */
options = parse_slash_copy(args, pset);
if (!options)
return false;
strcpy(query, "COPY ");
if (options->binary)
strcat(query, "BINARY ");
strcat(query, "\"");
strncat(query, options->table, NAMEDATALEN);
strcat(query, "\" ");
if (options->oids)
strcat(query, "WITH OIDS ");
if (options->from)
strcat(query, "FROM stdin");
else
strcat(query, "TO stdout");
if (options->delim)
{
strcat(query, " USING DELIMITERS '");
strcat(query, options->delim);
strcat(query, "'");
}
if (options->from)
#ifndef __CYGWIN32__
copystream = fopen(options->file, "r");
#else
copystream = fopen(options->file, "rb");
#endif
else
#ifndef __CYGWIN32__
copystream = fopen(options->file, "w");
#else
copystream = fopen(options->file, "wb");
#endif
if (!copystream)
{
if (!pset->cur_cmd_interactive)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", pset->progname);
fprintf(stderr,
"unable to open file %s: %s\n",
options->file, strerror(errno));
free_copy_options(options);
return false;
}
result = PSQLexec(pset, query);
switch (PQresultStatus(result))
{
case PGRES_COPY_OUT:
success = handleCopyOut(pset->db, copystream);
break;
case PGRES_COPY_IN:
success = handleCopyIn(pset->db, copystream, NULL);
break;
case PGRES_NONFATAL_ERROR:
case PGRES_FATAL_ERROR:
case PGRES_BAD_RESPONSE:
success = false;
fputs(PQerrorMessage(pset->db), stderr);
break;
default:
success = false;
if (!pset->cur_cmd_interactive)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", pset->progname);
fprintf(stderr, "\\copy: unexpected response (%d)\n", PQresultStatus(result));
}
PQclear(result);
if (!GetVariable(pset->vars, "quiet"))
{
if (success)
puts("Successfully copied");
else
puts("Copy failed");
}
fclose(copystream);
free_copy_options(options);
return success;
}
#define COPYBUFSIZ BLCKSZ
/*
* handeCopyOut
* receives data as a result of a COPY ... TO stdout command
*
* If you want to use COPY TO in your application, this is the code to steal :)
*
* conn should be a database connection that you just called COPY TO on
* (and which gave you PGRES_COPY_OUT back);
* copystream is the file stream you want the output to go to
*/
bool
handleCopyOut(PGconn *conn, FILE *copystream)
{
bool copydone = false; /* haven't started yet */
char copybuf[COPYBUFSIZ];
int ret;
while (!copydone)
{
ret = PQgetline(conn, copybuf, COPYBUFSIZ);
if (copybuf[0] == '\\' &&
copybuf[1] == '.' &&
copybuf[2] == '\0')
{
copydone = true; /* we're at the end */
}
else
{
fputs(copybuf, copystream);
switch (ret)
{
case EOF:
copydone = true;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 0:
fputc('\n', copystream);
break;
case 1:
break;
}
}
}
fflush(copystream);
return !PQendcopy(conn);
}
/*
* handeCopyOut
* receives data as a result of a COPY ... FROM stdin command
*
* Again, if you want to use COPY FROM in your application, copy this.
*
* conn should be a database connection that you just called COPY FROM on
* (and which gave you PGRES_COPY_IN back);
* copystream is the file stream you want the input to come from
* prompt is something to display to request user input (only makes sense
* if stdin is an interactive tty)
*/
bool
handleCopyIn(PGconn *conn, FILE *copystream, const char *prompt)
{
bool copydone = false;
bool firstload;
bool linedone;
char copybuf[COPYBUFSIZ];
char *s;
int buflen;
int c = 0;
while (!copydone)
{ /* for each input line ... */
if (prompt && isatty(fileno(stdin)))
{
fputs(prompt, stdout);
fflush(stdout);
}
firstload = true;
linedone = false;
while (!linedone)
{ /* for each buffer ... */
s = copybuf;
for (buflen = COPYBUFSIZ; buflen > 1; buflen--)
{
c = getc(copystream);
if (c == '\n' || c == EOF)
{
linedone = true;
break;
}
*s++ = c;
}
*s = '\0';
if (c == EOF)
{
PQputline(conn, "\\.");
copydone = true;
break;
}
PQputline(conn, copybuf);
if (firstload)
{
if (!strcmp(copybuf, "\\."))
copydone = true;
firstload = false;
}
}
PQputline(conn, "\n");
}
return !PQendcopy(conn);
}