3649 lines
89 KiB
C
3649 lines
89 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* initdb --- initialize a PostgreSQL installation
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*
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* initdb creates (initializes) a PostgreSQL database cluster (site,
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* instance, installation, whatever). A database cluster is a
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* collection of PostgreSQL databases all managed by the same server.
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*
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* To create the database cluster, we create the directory that contains
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* all its data, create the files that hold the global tables, create
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* a few other control files for it, and create three databases: the
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* template databases "template0" and "template1", and a default user
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* database "postgres".
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*
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* The template databases are ordinary PostgreSQL databases. template0
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* is never supposed to change after initdb, whereas template1 can be
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* changed to add site-local standard data. Either one can be copied
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* to produce a new database.
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*
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* For largely-historical reasons, the template1 database is the one built
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* by the basic bootstrap process. After it is complete, template0 and
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* the default database, postgres, are made just by copying template1.
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*
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* To create template1, we run the postgres (backend) program in bootstrap
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* mode and feed it data from the postgres.bki library file. After this
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* initial bootstrap phase, some additional stuff is created by normal
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* SQL commands fed to a standalone backend. Some of those commands are
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* just embedded into this program (yeah, it's ugly), but larger chunks
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* are taken from script files.
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*
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*
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* Note:
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* The program has some memory leakage - it isn't worth cleaning it up.
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*
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* This is a C implementation of the previous shell script for setting up a
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* PostgreSQL cluster location, and should be highly compatible with it.
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* author of C translation: Andrew Dunstan mailto:andrew@dunslane.net
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*
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* This code is released under the terms of the PostgreSQL License.
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres_fe.h"
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
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#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
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#include "getaddrinfo.h"
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#include "getopt_long.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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/* Ideally this would be in a .h file, but it hardly seems worth the trouble */
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extern const char *select_default_timezone(const char *share_path);
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static const char *auth_methods_host[] = {"trust", "reject", "md5", "password", "ident", "radius",
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#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
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"gss",
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#endif
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#ifdef ENABLE_SSPI
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"sspi",
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#endif
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#ifdef KRB5
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"krb5",
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#endif
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#ifdef USE_PAM
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"pam", "pam ",
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#endif
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#ifdef USE_LDAP
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"ldap",
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#endif
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#ifdef USE_SSL
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"cert",
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#endif
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NULL};
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static const char *auth_methods_local[] = {"trust", "reject", "md5", "password", "peer", "radius",
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#ifdef USE_PAM
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"pam", "pam ",
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#endif
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#ifdef USE_LDAP
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"ldap",
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#endif
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NULL};
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/*
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* these values are passed in by makefile defines
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*/
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static char *share_path = NULL;
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/* values to be obtained from arguments */
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static char *pg_data = "";
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static char *encoding = "";
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static char *locale = "";
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static char *lc_collate = "";
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static char *lc_ctype = "";
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static char *lc_monetary = "";
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static char *lc_numeric = "";
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static char *lc_time = "";
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static char *lc_messages = "";
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static const char *default_text_search_config = "";
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static char *username = "";
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static bool pwprompt = false;
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static char *pwfilename = NULL;
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static const char *authmethodhost = "";
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static const char *authmethodlocal = "";
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static bool debug = false;
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static bool noclean = false;
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static bool do_sync = true;
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static bool sync_only = false;
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static bool show_setting = false;
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static char *xlog_dir = "";
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|
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/* internal vars */
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static const char *progname;
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static char *encodingid = "0";
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static char *bki_file;
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static char *desc_file;
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static char *shdesc_file;
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static char *hba_file;
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static char *ident_file;
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static char *conf_file;
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static char *conversion_file;
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static char *dictionary_file;
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static char *info_schema_file;
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static char *features_file;
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static char *system_views_file;
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static bool made_new_pgdata = false;
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static bool found_existing_pgdata = false;
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static bool made_new_xlogdir = false;
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static bool found_existing_xlogdir = false;
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static char infoversion[100];
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static bool caught_signal = false;
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static bool output_failed = false;
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static int output_errno = 0;
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static char *pgdata_native;
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/* defaults */
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static int n_connections = 10;
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static int n_buffers = 50;
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/*
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* Warning messages for authentication methods
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*/
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#define AUTHTRUST_WARNING \
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"# CAUTION: Configuring the system for local \"trust\" authentication\n" \
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"# allows any local user to connect as any PostgreSQL user, including\n" \
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"# the database superuser. If you do not trust all your local users,\n" \
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"# use another authentication method.\n"
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static char *authwarning = NULL;
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/*
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* Centralized knowledge of switches to pass to backend
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*
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* Note: we run the backend with -F (fsync disabled) and then do a single
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* pass of fsync'ing at the end. This is faster than fsync'ing each step.
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*
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* Note: in the shell-script version, we also passed PGDATA as a -D switch,
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* but here it is more convenient to pass it as an environment variable
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* (no quoting to worry about).
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*/
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static const char *boot_options = "-F";
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static const char *backend_options = "--single -F -O -c search_path=pg_catalog -c exit_on_error=true";
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#ifdef WIN32
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char *restrict_env;
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#endif
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const char *subdirs[] = {
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"global",
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"pg_xlog",
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"pg_xlog/archive_status",
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"pg_clog",
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"pg_notify",
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"pg_serial",
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"pg_snapshots",
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"pg_subtrans",
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"pg_twophase",
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"pg_multixact/members",
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"pg_multixact/offsets",
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"base",
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"base/1",
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"pg_tblspc",
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"pg_stat_tmp"
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};
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/* path to 'initdb' binary directory */
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static char bin_path[MAXPGPATH];
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static char backend_exec[MAXPGPATH];
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static void *pg_malloc(size_t size);
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static char *pg_strdup(const char *s);
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static char **replace_token(char **lines,
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const char *token, const char *replacement);
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#ifndef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
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static char **filter_lines_with_token(char **lines, const char *token);
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#endif
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static char **readfile(const char *path);
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static void writefile(char *path, char **lines);
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static void walkdir(char *path, void (*action)(char *fname, bool isdir));
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static void pre_sync_fname(char *fname, bool isdir);
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static void fsync_fname(char *fname, bool isdir);
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static FILE *popen_check(const char *command, const char *mode);
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static void exit_nicely(void);
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static char *get_id(void);
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static char *get_encoding_id(char *encoding_name);
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static bool mkdatadir(const char *subdir);
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static void set_input(char **dest, char *filename);
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static void check_input(char *path);
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static void write_version_file(char *extrapath);
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static void set_null_conf(void);
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static void test_config_settings(void);
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static void setup_config(void);
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static void bootstrap_template1(void);
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static void setup_auth(void);
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static void get_set_pwd(void);
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static void setup_depend(void);
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static void setup_sysviews(void);
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static void setup_description(void);
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static void setup_collation(void);
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static void setup_conversion(void);
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static void setup_dictionary(void);
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static void setup_privileges(void);
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static void set_info_version(void);
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static void setup_schema(void);
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static void load_plpgsql(void);
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static void vacuum_db(void);
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static void make_template0(void);
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static void make_postgres(void);
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static void perform_fsync(void);
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static void trapsig(int signum);
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static void check_ok(void);
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static char *escape_quotes(const char *src);
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static int locale_date_order(const char *locale);
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static bool check_locale_name(int category, const char *locale,
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char **canonname);
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static bool check_locale_encoding(const char *locale, int encoding);
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static void setlocales(void);
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static void usage(const char *progname);
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void get_restricted_token(void);
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void setup_pgdata(void);
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void setup_bin_paths(const char *argv0);
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void setup_data_file_paths(void);
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void setup_locale_encoding(void);
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void setup_signals_and_umask(void);
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void setup_text_search(void);
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void process(const char *argv0);
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#ifdef WIN32
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static int CreateRestrictedProcess(char *cmd, PROCESS_INFORMATION *processInfo);
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#endif
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/*
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* macros for running pipes to postgres
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*/
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#define PG_CMD_DECL char cmd[MAXPGPATH]; FILE *cmdfd
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#define PG_CMD_OPEN \
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do { \
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cmdfd = popen_check(cmd, "w"); \
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if (cmdfd == NULL) \
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exit_nicely(); /* message already printed by popen_check */ \
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} while (0)
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#define PG_CMD_CLOSE \
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do { \
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if (pclose_check(cmdfd)) \
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exit_nicely(); /* message already printed by pclose_check */ \
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} while (0)
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#define PG_CMD_PUTS(line) \
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do { \
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if (fputs(line, cmdfd) < 0 || fflush(cmdfd) < 0) \
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output_failed = true, output_errno = errno; \
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} while (0)
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#define PG_CMD_PRINTF1(fmt, arg1) \
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do { \
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if (fprintf(cmdfd, fmt, arg1) < 0 || fflush(cmdfd) < 0) \
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output_failed = true, output_errno = errno; \
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} while (0)
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#define PG_CMD_PRINTF2(fmt, arg1, arg2) \
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do { \
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if (fprintf(cmdfd, fmt, arg1, arg2) < 0 || fflush(cmdfd) < 0) \
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output_failed = true, output_errno = errno; \
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} while (0)
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#define PG_CMD_PRINTF3(fmt, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
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do { \
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if (fprintf(cmdfd, fmt, arg1, arg2, arg3) < 0 || fflush(cmdfd) < 0) \
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output_failed = true, output_errno = errno; \
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} while (0)
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#ifndef WIN32
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#define QUOTE_PATH ""
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#define DIR_SEP "/"
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#else
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#define QUOTE_PATH "\""
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#define DIR_SEP "\\"
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#endif
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/*
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* routines to check mem allocations and fail noisily.
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*
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* Note that we can't call exit_nicely() on a memory failure, as it calls
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* rmtree() which needs memory allocation. So we just exit with a bang.
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*/
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static void *
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pg_malloc(size_t size)
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{
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void *result;
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/* Avoid unportable behavior of malloc(0) */
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if (size == 0)
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size = 1;
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result = malloc(size);
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if (!result)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
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exit(1);
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}
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return result;
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}
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static char *
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pg_strdup(const char *s)
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{
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char *result;
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result = strdup(s);
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if (!result)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, _("%s: out of memory\n"), progname);
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exit(1);
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}
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return result;
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}
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|
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/*
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* make a copy of the array of lines, with token replaced by replacement
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* the first time it occurs on each line.
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*
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* This does most of what sed was used for in the shell script, but
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* doesn't need any regexp stuff.
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*/
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static char **
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replace_token(char **lines, const char *token, const char *replacement)
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{
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int numlines = 1;
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int i;
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char **result;
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int toklen,
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replen,
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diff;
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for (i = 0; lines[i]; i++)
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numlines++;
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result = (char **) pg_malloc(numlines * sizeof(char *));
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toklen = strlen(token);
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replen = strlen(replacement);
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diff = replen - toklen;
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for (i = 0; i < numlines; i++)
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{
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char *where;
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char *newline;
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int pre;
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/* just copy pointer if NULL or no change needed */
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if (lines[i] == NULL || (where = strstr(lines[i], token)) == NULL)
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{
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result[i] = lines[i];
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continue;
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}
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/* if we get here a change is needed - set up new line */
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newline = (char *) pg_malloc(strlen(lines[i]) + diff + 1);
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pre = where - lines[i];
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strncpy(newline, lines[i], pre);
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strcpy(newline + pre, replacement);
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strcpy(newline + pre + replen, lines[i] + pre + toklen);
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result[i] = newline;
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}
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return result;
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}
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|
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/*
|
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* make a copy of lines without any that contain the token
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*
|
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* a sort of poor man's grep -v
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*/
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#ifndef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
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static char **
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filter_lines_with_token(char **lines, const char *token)
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|
{
|
|
int numlines = 1;
|
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int i,
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src,
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dst;
|
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char **result;
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for (i = 0; lines[i]; i++)
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numlines++;
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result = (char **) pg_malloc(numlines * sizeof(char *));
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|
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for (src = 0, dst = 0; src < numlines; src++)
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{
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if (lines[src] == NULL || strstr(lines[src], token) == NULL)
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result[dst++] = lines[src];
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}
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|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
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|
|
/*
|
|
* get the lines from a text file
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|
*/
|
|
static char **
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readfile(const char *path)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *infile;
|
|
int maxlength = 1,
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|
linelen = 0;
|
|
int nlines = 0;
|
|
int n;
|
|
char **result;
|
|
char *buffer;
|
|
int c;
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|
|
|
if ((infile = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* pass over the file twice - the first time to size the result */
|
|
|
|
while ((c = fgetc(infile)) != EOF)
|
|
{
|
|
linelen++;
|
|
if (c == '\n')
|
|
{
|
|
nlines++;
|
|
if (linelen > maxlength)
|
|
maxlength = linelen;
|
|
linelen = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* handle last line without a terminating newline (yuck) */
|
|
if (linelen)
|
|
nlines++;
|
|
if (linelen > maxlength)
|
|
maxlength = linelen;
|
|
|
|
/* set up the result and the line buffer */
|
|
result = (char **) pg_malloc((nlines + 1) * sizeof(char *));
|
|
buffer = (char *) pg_malloc(maxlength + 1);
|
|
|
|
/* now reprocess the file and store the lines */
|
|
rewind(infile);
|
|
n = 0;
|
|
while (fgets(buffer, maxlength + 1, infile) != NULL && n < nlines)
|
|
result[n++] = pg_strdup(buffer);
|
|
|
|
fclose(infile);
|
|
free(buffer);
|
|
result[n] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* write an array of lines to a file
|
|
*
|
|
* This is only used to write text files. Use fopen "w" not PG_BINARY_W
|
|
* so that the resulting configuration files are nicely editable on Windows.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
writefile(char *path, char **lines)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *out_file;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
|
|
if ((out_file = fopen(path, "w")) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\" for writing: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
for (line = lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fputs(*line, out_file) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
if (fclose(out_file))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* walkdir: recursively walk a directory, applying the action to each
|
|
* regular file and directory (including the named directory itself).
|
|
*
|
|
* Adapted from copydir() in copydir.c.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
walkdir(char *path, void (*action) (char *fname, bool isdir))
|
|
{
|
|
DIR *dir;
|
|
struct dirent *direntry;
|
|
char subpath[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
dir = opendir(path);
|
|
if (dir == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (errno = 0, (direntry = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat fst;
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
|
|
strcmp(direntry->d_name, "..") == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(subpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s", path, direntry->d_name);
|
|
|
|
if (lstat(subpath, &fst) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not stat file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, subpath, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (S_ISDIR(fst.st_mode))
|
|
walkdir(subpath, action);
|
|
else if (S_ISREG(fst.st_mode))
|
|
(*action) (subpath, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
/*
|
|
* This fix is in mingw cvs (runtime/mingwex/dirent.c rev 1.4), but not in
|
|
* released version
|
|
*/
|
|
if (GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (errno)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not read directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
closedir(dir);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It's important to fsync the destination directory itself as individual
|
|
* file fsyncs don't guarantee that the directory entry for the file is
|
|
* synced. Recent versions of ext4 have made the window much wider but
|
|
* it's been an issue for ext3 and other filesystems in the past.
|
|
*/
|
|
(*action) (path, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Hint to the OS that it should get ready to fsync() this file.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
pre_sync_fname(char *fname, bool isdir)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE) || \
|
|
(defined(USE_POSIX_FADVISE) && defined(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED))
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some OSs don't allow us to open directories at all (Windows returns
|
|
* EACCES)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (fd < 0 && isdir && (errno == EISDIR || errno == EACCES))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, fname, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Prefer sync_file_range, else use posix_fadvise. We ignore any error
|
|
* here since this operation is only a hint anyway.
|
|
*/
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_SYNC_FILE_RANGE)
|
|
sync_file_range(fd, 0, 0, SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
|
|
#elif defined(USE_POSIX_FADVISE) && defined(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED)
|
|
posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fsync a file or directory
|
|
*
|
|
* Try to fsync directories but ignore errors that indicate the OS
|
|
* just doesn't allow/require fsyncing directories.
|
|
*
|
|
* Adapted from fsync_fname() in copydir.c.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
fsync_fname(char *fname, bool isdir)
|
|
{
|
|
int fd;
|
|
int returncode;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some OSs require directories to be opened read-only whereas other
|
|
* systems don't allow us to fsync files opened read-only; so we need both
|
|
* cases here
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!isdir)
|
|
fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | PG_BINARY);
|
|
else
|
|
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some OSs don't allow us to open directories at all (Windows returns
|
|
* EACCES)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (fd < 0 && isdir && (errno == EISDIR || errno == EACCES))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
else if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, fname, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
returncode = fsync(fd);
|
|
|
|
/* Some OSs don't allow us to fsync directories at all */
|
|
if (returncode != 0 && isdir && errno == EBADF)
|
|
{
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (returncode != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not fsync file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, fname, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Open a subcommand with suitable error messaging
|
|
*/
|
|
static FILE *
|
|
popen_check(const char *command, const char *mode)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *cmdfd;
|
|
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
fflush(stderr);
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
cmdfd = popen(command, mode);
|
|
if (cmdfd == NULL)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not execute command \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, command, strerror(errno));
|
|
return cmdfd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* clean up any files we created on failure
|
|
* if we created the data directory remove it too
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
exit_nicely(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!noclean)
|
|
{
|
|
if (made_new_pgdata)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: removing data directory \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data);
|
|
if (!rmtree(pg_data, true))
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove data directory\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (found_existing_pgdata)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: removing contents of data directory \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data);
|
|
if (!rmtree(pg_data, false))
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove contents of data directory\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (made_new_xlogdir)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: removing transaction log directory \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir);
|
|
if (!rmtree(xlog_dir, true))
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove transaction log directory\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (found_existing_xlogdir)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: removing contents of transaction log directory \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir);
|
|
if (!rmtree(xlog_dir, false))
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to remove contents of transaction log directory\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
}
|
|
/* otherwise died during startup, do nothing! */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (made_new_pgdata || found_existing_pgdata)
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: data directory \"%s\" not removed at user's request\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data);
|
|
|
|
if (made_new_xlogdir || found_existing_xlogdir)
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: transaction log directory \"%s\" not removed at user's request\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find the current user
|
|
*
|
|
* on unix make sure it isn't really root
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *
|
|
get_id(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef WIN32
|
|
|
|
struct passwd *pw;
|
|
|
|
if (geteuid() == 0) /* 0 is root's uid */
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: cannot be run as root\n"
|
|
"Please log in (using, e.g., \"su\") as the "
|
|
"(unprivileged) user that will\n"
|
|
"own the server process.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pw = getpwuid(geteuid());
|
|
if (!pw)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: could not obtain information about current user: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* the windows code */
|
|
|
|
struct passwd_win32
|
|
{
|
|
int pw_uid;
|
|
char pw_name[128];
|
|
} pass_win32;
|
|
struct passwd_win32 *pw = &pass_win32;
|
|
DWORD pwname_size = sizeof(pass_win32.pw_name) - 1;
|
|
|
|
pw->pw_uid = 1;
|
|
if (!GetUserName(pw->pw_name, &pwname_size))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get current user name: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return pg_strdup(pw->pw_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
encodingid_to_string(int enc)
|
|
{
|
|
char result[20];
|
|
|
|
sprintf(result, "%d", enc);
|
|
return pg_strdup(result);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get the encoding id for a given encoding name
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *
|
|
get_encoding_id(char *encoding_name)
|
|
{
|
|
int enc;
|
|
|
|
if (encoding_name && *encoding_name)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((enc = pg_valid_server_encoding(encoding_name)) >= 0)
|
|
return encodingid_to_string(enc);
|
|
}
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: \"%s\" is not a valid server encoding name\n"),
|
|
progname, encoding_name ? encoding_name : "(null)");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Support for determining the best default text search configuration.
|
|
* We key this off the first part of LC_CTYPE (ie, the language name).
|
|
*/
|
|
struct tsearch_config_match
|
|
{
|
|
const char *tsconfname;
|
|
const char *langname;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct tsearch_config_match tsearch_config_languages[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{"danish", "da"},
|
|
{"danish", "Danish"},
|
|
{"dutch", "nl"},
|
|
{"dutch", "Dutch"},
|
|
{"english", "C"},
|
|
{"english", "POSIX"},
|
|
{"english", "en"},
|
|
{"english", "English"},
|
|
{"finnish", "fi"},
|
|
{"finnish", "Finnish"},
|
|
{"french", "fr"},
|
|
{"french", "French"},
|
|
{"german", "de"},
|
|
{"german", "German"},
|
|
{"hungarian", "hu"},
|
|
{"hungarian", "Hungarian"},
|
|
{"italian", "it"},
|
|
{"italian", "Italian"},
|
|
{"norwegian", "no"},
|
|
{"norwegian", "Norwegian"},
|
|
{"portuguese", "pt"},
|
|
{"portuguese", "Portuguese"},
|
|
{"romanian", "ro"},
|
|
{"russian", "ru"},
|
|
{"russian", "Russian"},
|
|
{"spanish", "es"},
|
|
{"spanish", "Spanish"},
|
|
{"swedish", "sv"},
|
|
{"swedish", "Swedish"},
|
|
{"turkish", "tr"},
|
|
{"turkish", "Turkish"},
|
|
{NULL, NULL} /* end marker */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Look for a text search configuration matching lc_ctype, and return its
|
|
* name; return NULL if no match.
|
|
*/
|
|
static const char *
|
|
find_matching_ts_config(const char *lc_type)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
char *langname,
|
|
*ptr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Convert lc_ctype to a language name by stripping everything after an
|
|
* underscore. Just for paranoia, we also stop at '.' or '@'.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (lc_type == NULL)
|
|
langname = pg_strdup("");
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
ptr = langname = pg_strdup(lc_type);
|
|
while (*ptr && *ptr != '_' && *ptr != '.' && *ptr != '@')
|
|
ptr++;
|
|
*ptr = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; tsearch_config_languages[i].tsconfname; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pg_strcasecmp(tsearch_config_languages[i].langname, langname) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
free(langname);
|
|
return tsearch_config_languages[i].tsconfname;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(langname);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* make the data directory (or one of its subdirectories if subdir is not NULL)
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
mkdatadir(const char *subdir)
|
|
{
|
|
char *path;
|
|
|
|
path = pg_malloc(strlen(pg_data) + 2 +
|
|
(subdir == NULL ? 0 : strlen(subdir)));
|
|
|
|
if (subdir != NULL)
|
|
sprintf(path, "%s/%s", pg_data, subdir);
|
|
else
|
|
strcpy(path, pg_data);
|
|
|
|
if (pg_mkdir_p(path, S_IRWXU) == 0)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set name of given input file variable under data directory
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
set_input(char **dest, char *filename)
|
|
{
|
|
*dest = pg_malloc(strlen(share_path) + strlen(filename) + 2);
|
|
sprintf(*dest, "%s/%s", share_path, filename);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* check that given input file exists
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
check_input(char *path)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat statbuf;
|
|
|
|
if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: file \"%s\" does not exist\n"), progname, path);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("This might mean you have a corrupted installation or identified\n"
|
|
"the wrong directory with the invocation option -L.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: could not access file \"%s\": %s\n"), progname, path,
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("This might mean you have a corrupted installation or identified\n"
|
|
"the wrong directory with the invocation option -L.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: file \"%s\" is not a regular file\n"), progname, path);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("This might mean you have a corrupted installation or identified\n"
|
|
"the wrong directory with the invocation option -L.\n"));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* write out the PG_VERSION file in the data dir, or its subdirectory
|
|
* if extrapath is not NULL
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
write_version_file(char *extrapath)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *version_file;
|
|
char *path;
|
|
|
|
if (extrapath == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
path = pg_malloc(strlen(pg_data) + 12);
|
|
sprintf(path, "%s/PG_VERSION", pg_data);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
path = pg_malloc(strlen(pg_data) + strlen(extrapath) + 13);
|
|
sprintf(path, "%s/%s/PG_VERSION", pg_data, extrapath);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((version_file = fopen(path, PG_BINARY_W)) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\" for writing: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
if (fprintf(version_file, "%s\n", PG_MAJORVERSION) < 0 ||
|
|
fclose(version_file))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
free(path);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up an empty config file so we can check config settings by launching
|
|
* a test backend
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
set_null_conf(void)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *conf_file;
|
|
char *path;
|
|
|
|
path = pg_malloc(strlen(pg_data) + 17);
|
|
sprintf(path, "%s/postgresql.conf", pg_data);
|
|
conf_file = fopen(path, PG_BINARY_W);
|
|
if (conf_file == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\" for writing: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
if (fclose(conf_file))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not write file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, path, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
free(path);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine platform-specific config settings
|
|
*
|
|
* Use reasonable values if kernel will let us, else scale back. Probe
|
|
* for max_connections first since it is subject to more constraints than
|
|
* shared_buffers.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
test_config_settings(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* This macro defines the minimum shared_buffers we want for a given
|
|
* max_connections value. The arrays show the settings to try.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define MIN_BUFS_FOR_CONNS(nconns) ((nconns) * 10)
|
|
|
|
static const int trial_conns[] = {
|
|
100, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10
|
|
};
|
|
static const int trial_bufs[] = {
|
|
16384, 8192, 4096, 3584, 3072, 2560, 2048, 1536,
|
|
1000, 900, 800, 700, 600, 500,
|
|
400, 300, 200, 100, 50
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
char cmd[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
const int connslen = sizeof(trial_conns) / sizeof(int);
|
|
const int bufslen = sizeof(trial_bufs) / sizeof(int);
|
|
int i,
|
|
status,
|
|
test_conns,
|
|
test_buffs,
|
|
ok_buffers = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf(_("selecting default max_connections ... "));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < connslen; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
test_conns = trial_conns[i];
|
|
test_buffs = MIN_BUFS_FOR_CONNS(test_conns);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
SYSTEMQUOTE "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s "
|
|
"-c max_connections=%d "
|
|
"-c shared_buffers=%d "
|
|
"< \"%s\" > \"%s\" 2>&1" SYSTEMQUOTE,
|
|
backend_exec, boot_options,
|
|
test_conns, test_buffs,
|
|
DEVNULL, DEVNULL);
|
|
status = system(cmd);
|
|
if (status == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ok_buffers = test_buffs;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (i >= connslen)
|
|
i = connslen - 1;
|
|
n_connections = trial_conns[i];
|
|
|
|
printf("%d\n", n_connections);
|
|
|
|
printf(_("selecting default shared_buffers ... "));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bufslen; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Use same amount of memory, independent of BLCKSZ */
|
|
test_buffs = (trial_bufs[i] * 8192) / BLCKSZ;
|
|
if (test_buffs <= ok_buffers)
|
|
{
|
|
test_buffs = ok_buffers;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
SYSTEMQUOTE "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s "
|
|
"-c max_connections=%d "
|
|
"-c shared_buffers=%d "
|
|
"< \"%s\" > \"%s\" 2>&1" SYSTEMQUOTE,
|
|
backend_exec, boot_options,
|
|
n_connections, test_buffs,
|
|
DEVNULL, DEVNULL);
|
|
status = system(cmd);
|
|
if (status == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
n_buffers = test_buffs;
|
|
|
|
if ((n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024)) % 1024 == 0)
|
|
printf("%dMB\n", (n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024)) / 1024);
|
|
else
|
|
printf("%dkB\n", n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up all the config files
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_config(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char **conflines;
|
|
char repltok[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
char path[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
const char *default_timezone;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating configuration files ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
/* postgresql.conf */
|
|
|
|
conflines = readfile(conf_file);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "max_connections = %d", n_connections);
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#max_connections = 100", repltok);
|
|
|
|
if ((n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024)) % 1024 == 0)
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "shared_buffers = %dMB",
|
|
(n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024)) / 1024);
|
|
else
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "shared_buffers = %dkB",
|
|
n_buffers * (BLCKSZ / 1024));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#shared_buffers = 32MB", repltok);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "#unix_socket_directories = '%s'",
|
|
DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR);
|
|
#else
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "#unix_socket_directories = ''");
|
|
#endif
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#unix_socket_directories = '/tmp'",
|
|
repltok);
|
|
|
|
#if DEF_PGPORT != 5432
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "#port = %d", DEF_PGPORT);
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#port = 5432", repltok);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "lc_messages = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(lc_messages));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#lc_messages = 'C'", repltok);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "lc_monetary = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(lc_monetary));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#lc_monetary = 'C'", repltok);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "lc_numeric = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(lc_numeric));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#lc_numeric = 'C'", repltok);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "lc_time = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(lc_time));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#lc_time = 'C'", repltok);
|
|
|
|
switch (locale_date_order(lc_time))
|
|
{
|
|
case DATEORDER_YMD:
|
|
strcpy(repltok, "datestyle = 'iso, ymd'");
|
|
break;
|
|
case DATEORDER_DMY:
|
|
strcpy(repltok, "datestyle = 'iso, dmy'");
|
|
break;
|
|
case DATEORDER_MDY:
|
|
default:
|
|
strcpy(repltok, "datestyle = 'iso, mdy'");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#datestyle = 'iso, mdy'", repltok);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok),
|
|
"default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(default_text_search_config));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"#default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.simple'",
|
|
repltok);
|
|
|
|
default_timezone = select_default_timezone(share_path);
|
|
if (default_timezone)
|
|
{
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "timezone = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(default_timezone));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#timezone = 'GMT'", repltok);
|
|
snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "log_timezone = '%s'",
|
|
escape_quotes(default_timezone));
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#log_timezone = 'GMT'", repltok);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/postgresql.conf", pg_data);
|
|
|
|
writefile(path, conflines);
|
|
chmod(path, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
|
|
|
|
free(conflines);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* pg_hba.conf */
|
|
|
|
conflines = readfile(hba_file);
|
|
|
|
#ifndef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
conflines = filter_lines_with_token(conflines, "@remove-line-for-nolocal@");
|
|
#else
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines, "@remove-line-for-nolocal@", "");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Probe to see if there is really any platform support for IPv6, and
|
|
* comment out the relevant pg_hba line if not. This avoids runtime
|
|
* warnings if getaddrinfo doesn't actually cope with IPv6. Particularly
|
|
* useful on Windows, where executables built on a machine with IPv6 may
|
|
* have to run on a machine without.
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
struct addrinfo *gai_result;
|
|
struct addrinfo hints;
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
/* need to call WSAStartup before calling getaddrinfo */
|
|
WSADATA wsaData;
|
|
|
|
err = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* for best results, this code should match parse_hba() */
|
|
hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
|
|
hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
|
|
hints.ai_socktype = 0;
|
|
hints.ai_protocol = 0;
|
|
hints.ai_addrlen = 0;
|
|
hints.ai_canonname = NULL;
|
|
hints.ai_addr = NULL;
|
|
hints.ai_next = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (err != 0 ||
|
|
getaddrinfo("::1", NULL, &hints, &gai_result) != 0)
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"host all all ::1",
|
|
"#host all all ::1");
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* !HAVE_IPV6 */
|
|
/* If we didn't compile IPV6 support at all, always comment it out */
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"host all all ::1",
|
|
"#host all all ::1");
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
|
|
|
|
/* Replace default authentication methods */
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"@authmethodhost@",
|
|
authmethodhost);
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"@authmethodlocal@",
|
|
authmethodlocal);
|
|
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"@authcomment@",
|
|
(strcmp(authmethodlocal, "trust") == 0 || strcmp(authmethodhost, "trust") == 0) ? AUTHTRUST_WARNING : "");
|
|
|
|
/* Replace username for replication */
|
|
conflines = replace_token(conflines,
|
|
"@default_username@",
|
|
username);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/pg_hba.conf", pg_data);
|
|
|
|
writefile(path, conflines);
|
|
chmod(path, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
|
|
|
|
free(conflines);
|
|
|
|
/* pg_ident.conf */
|
|
|
|
conflines = readfile(ident_file);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/pg_ident.conf", pg_data);
|
|
|
|
writefile(path, conflines);
|
|
chmod(path, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
|
|
|
|
free(conflines);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* run the BKI script in bootstrap mode to create template1
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
bootstrap_template1(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char *talkargs = "";
|
|
char **bki_lines;
|
|
char headerline[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
char buf[64];
|
|
|
|
printf(_("creating template1 database in %s/base/1 ... "), pg_data);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (debug)
|
|
talkargs = "-d 5";
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = readfile(bki_file);
|
|
|
|
/* Check that bki file appears to be of the right version */
|
|
|
|
snprintf(headerline, sizeof(headerline), "# PostgreSQL %s\n",
|
|
PG_MAJORVERSION);
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(headerline, *bki_lines) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: input file \"%s\" does not belong to PostgreSQL %s\n"
|
|
"Check your installation or specify the correct path "
|
|
"using the option -L.\n"),
|
|
progname, bki_file, PG_VERSION);
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Substitute for various symbols used in the BKI file */
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "%d", NAMEDATALEN);
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "NAMEDATALEN", buf);
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "%d", (int) sizeof(Pointer));
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "SIZEOF_POINTER", buf);
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "ALIGNOF_POINTER",
|
|
(sizeof(Pointer) == 4) ? "i" : "d");
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "FLOAT4PASSBYVAL",
|
|
FLOAT4PASSBYVAL ? "true" : "false");
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "FLOAT8PASSBYVAL",
|
|
FLOAT8PASSBYVAL ? "true" : "false");
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "POSTGRES", escape_quotes(username));
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "ENCODING", encodingid);
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "LC_COLLATE", escape_quotes(lc_collate));
|
|
|
|
bki_lines = replace_token(bki_lines, "LC_CTYPE", escape_quotes(lc_ctype));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pass correct LC_xxx environment to bootstrap.
|
|
*
|
|
* The shell script arranged to restore the LC settings afterwards, but
|
|
* there doesn't seem to be any compelling reason to do that.
|
|
*/
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "LC_COLLATE=%s", lc_collate);
|
|
putenv(pg_strdup(cmd));
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "LC_CTYPE=%s", lc_ctype);
|
|
putenv(pg_strdup(cmd));
|
|
|
|
unsetenv("LC_ALL");
|
|
|
|
/* Also ensure backend isn't confused by this environment var: */
|
|
unsetenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" --boot -x1 %s %s",
|
|
backend_exec, boot_options, talkargs);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = bki_lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
free(bki_lines);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up the shadow password table
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_auth(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
const char **line;
|
|
static const char *pg_authid_setup[] = {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The authid table shouldn't be readable except through views, to
|
|
* ensure passwords are not publicly visible.
|
|
*/
|
|
"REVOKE ALL on pg_authid FROM public;\n",
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("initializing pg_authid ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = pg_authid_setup; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get the superuser password if required, and call postgres to set it
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
get_set_pwd(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
|
|
char *pwd1,
|
|
*pwd2;
|
|
|
|
if (pwprompt)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read password from terminal
|
|
*/
|
|
pwd1 = simple_prompt("Enter new superuser password: ", 100, false);
|
|
pwd2 = simple_prompt("Enter it again: ", 100, false);
|
|
if (strcmp(pwd1, pwd2) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Passwords didn't match.\n"));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
free(pwd2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read password from file
|
|
*
|
|
* Ideally this should insist that the file not be world-readable.
|
|
* However, this option is mainly intended for use on Windows where
|
|
* file permissions may not exist at all, so we'll skip the paranoia
|
|
* for now.
|
|
*/
|
|
FILE *pwf = fopen(pwfilename, "r");
|
|
char pwdbuf[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (!pwf)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, pwfilename, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fgets(pwdbuf, sizeof(pwdbuf), pwf))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not read password from file \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, pwfilename, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
fclose(pwf);
|
|
|
|
i = strlen(pwdbuf);
|
|
while (i > 0 && (pwdbuf[i - 1] == '\r' || pwdbuf[i - 1] == '\n'))
|
|
pwdbuf[--i] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
pwd1 = pg_strdup(pwdbuf);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
printf(_("setting password ... "));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF2("ALTER USER \"%s\" WITH PASSWORD E'%s';\n",
|
|
username, escape_quotes(pwd1));
|
|
|
|
/* MM: pwd1 is no longer needed, freeing it */
|
|
free(pwd1);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up pg_depend
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_depend(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
const char **line;
|
|
static const char *pg_depend_setup[] = {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make PIN entries in pg_depend for all objects made so far in the
|
|
* tables that the dependency code handles. This is overkill (the
|
|
* system doesn't really depend on having every last weird datatype,
|
|
* for instance) but generating only the minimum required set of
|
|
* dependencies seems hard.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that we deliberately do not pin the system views, which
|
|
* haven't been created yet. Also, no conversions, databases, or
|
|
* tablespaces are pinned.
|
|
*
|
|
* First delete any already-made entries; PINs override all else, and
|
|
* must be the only entries for their objects.
|
|
*/
|
|
"DELETE FROM pg_depend;\n",
|
|
"VACUUM pg_depend;\n",
|
|
"DELETE FROM pg_shdepend;\n",
|
|
"VACUUM pg_shdepend;\n",
|
|
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_class;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_proc;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_type;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_cast;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_constraint;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_attrdef;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_language;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_operator;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_opclass;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_opfamily;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_amop;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_amproc;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_rewrite;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_trigger;\n",
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* restriction here to avoid pinning the public namespace
|
|
*/
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_namespace "
|
|
" WHERE nspname LIKE 'pg%';\n",
|
|
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_ts_parser;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_ts_dict;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_ts_template;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_ts_config;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_depend SELECT 0,0,0, tableoid,oid,0, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_collation;\n",
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_shdepend SELECT 0,0,0,0, tableoid,oid, 'p' "
|
|
" FROM pg_authid;\n",
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("initializing dependencies ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = pg_depend_setup; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up system views
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_sysviews(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char **sysviews_setup;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating system views ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
sysviews_setup = readfile(system_views_file);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use -j here to avoid backslashing stuff in system_views.sql
|
|
*/
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s -j template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = sysviews_setup; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
free(sysviews_setup);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* load description data
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_description(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("loading system objects' descriptions ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("CREATE TEMP TABLE tmp_pg_description ( "
|
|
" objoid oid, "
|
|
" classname name, "
|
|
" objsubid int4, "
|
|
" description text) WITHOUT OIDS;\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF1("COPY tmp_pg_description FROM E'%s';\n",
|
|
escape_quotes(desc_file));
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("INSERT INTO pg_description "
|
|
" SELECT t.objoid, c.oid, t.objsubid, t.description "
|
|
" FROM tmp_pg_description t, pg_class c "
|
|
" WHERE c.relname = t.classname;\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("CREATE TEMP TABLE tmp_pg_shdescription ( "
|
|
" objoid oid, "
|
|
" classname name, "
|
|
" description text) WITHOUT OIDS;\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF1("COPY tmp_pg_shdescription FROM E'%s';\n",
|
|
escape_quotes(shdesc_file));
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("INSERT INTO pg_shdescription "
|
|
" SELECT t.objoid, c.oid, t.description "
|
|
" FROM tmp_pg_shdescription t, pg_class c "
|
|
" WHERE c.relname = t.classname;\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Create default descriptions for operator implementation functions */
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("WITH funcdescs AS ( "
|
|
"SELECT p.oid as p_oid, oprname, "
|
|
"coalesce(obj_description(o.oid, 'pg_operator'),'') as opdesc "
|
|
"FROM pg_proc p JOIN pg_operator o ON oprcode = p.oid ) "
|
|
"INSERT INTO pg_description "
|
|
" SELECT p_oid, 'pg_proc'::regclass, 0, "
|
|
" 'implementation of ' || oprname || ' operator' "
|
|
" FROM funcdescs "
|
|
" WHERE opdesc NOT LIKE 'deprecated%' AND "
|
|
" NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_description "
|
|
" WHERE objoid = p_oid AND classoid = 'pg_proc'::regclass);\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_T
|
|
/*
|
|
* "Normalize" a locale name, stripping off encoding tags such as
|
|
* ".utf8" (e.g., "en_US.utf8" -> "en_US", but "br_FR.iso885915@euro"
|
|
* -> "br_FR@euro"). Return true if a new, different name was
|
|
* generated.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
normalize_locale_name(char *new, const char *old)
|
|
{
|
|
char *n = new;
|
|
const char *o = old;
|
|
bool changed = false;
|
|
|
|
while (*o)
|
|
{
|
|
if (*o == '.')
|
|
{
|
|
/* skip over encoding tag such as ".utf8" or ".UTF-8" */
|
|
o++;
|
|
while ((*o >= 'A' && *o <= 'Z')
|
|
|| (*o >= 'a' && *o <= 'z')
|
|
|| (*o >= '0' && *o <= '9')
|
|
|| (*o == '-'))
|
|
o++;
|
|
changed = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
*n++ = *o++;
|
|
}
|
|
*n = '\0';
|
|
|
|
return changed;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_LOCALE_T */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* populate pg_collation
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_collation(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_T) && !defined(WIN32)
|
|
int i;
|
|
FILE *locale_a_handle;
|
|
char localebuf[NAMEDATALEN];
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating collations ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_T) && !defined(WIN32)
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
locale_a_handle = popen_check("locale -a", "r");
|
|
if (!locale_a_handle)
|
|
return; /* complaint already printed */
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("CREATE TEMP TABLE tmp_pg_collation ( "
|
|
" collname name, "
|
|
" locale name, "
|
|
" encoding int) WITHOUT OIDS;\n");
|
|
|
|
while (fgets(localebuf, sizeof(localebuf), locale_a_handle))
|
|
{
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
int enc;
|
|
bool skip;
|
|
char *quoted_locale;
|
|
char alias[NAMEDATALEN];
|
|
|
|
len = strlen(localebuf);
|
|
|
|
if (len == 0 || localebuf[len - 1] != '\n')
|
|
{
|
|
if (debug)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: locale name too long, skipped: \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, localebuf);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
localebuf[len - 1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some systems have locale names that don't consist entirely of ASCII
|
|
* letters (such as "bokmål" or "français"). This is
|
|
* pretty silly, since we need the locale itself to interpret the
|
|
* non-ASCII characters. We can't do much with those, so we filter
|
|
* them out.
|
|
*/
|
|
skip = false;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (IS_HIGHBIT_SET(localebuf[i]))
|
|
{
|
|
skip = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (skip)
|
|
{
|
|
if (debug)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: locale name has non-ASCII characters, skipped: \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, localebuf);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enc = pg_get_encoding_from_locale(localebuf, debug);
|
|
if (enc < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* error message printed by pg_get_encoding_from_locale() */
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!PG_VALID_BE_ENCODING(enc))
|
|
continue; /* ignore locales for client-only encodings */
|
|
if (enc == PG_SQL_ASCII)
|
|
continue; /* C/POSIX are already in the catalog */
|
|
|
|
count++;
|
|
|
|
quoted_locale = escape_quotes(localebuf);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF3("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES (E'%s', E'%s', %d);\n",
|
|
quoted_locale, quoted_locale, enc);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Generate aliases such as "en_US" in addition to "en_US.utf8" for
|
|
* ease of use. Note that collation names are unique per encoding
|
|
* only, so this doesn't clash with "en_US" for LATIN1, say.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (normalize_locale_name(alias, localebuf))
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF3("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES (E'%s', E'%s', %d);\n",
|
|
escape_quotes(alias), quoted_locale, enc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add an SQL-standard name */
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF1("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES ('ucs_basic', 'C', %d);\n", PG_UTF8);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When copying collations to the final location, eliminate aliases that
|
|
* conflict with an existing locale name for the same encoding. For
|
|
* example, "br_FR.iso88591" is normalized to "br_FR", both for encoding
|
|
* LATIN1. But the unnormalized locale "br_FR" already exists for LATIN1.
|
|
* Prefer the alias that matches the OS locale name, else the first locale
|
|
* name by sort order (arbitrary choice to be deterministic).
|
|
*
|
|
* Also, eliminate any aliases that conflict with pg_collation's
|
|
* hard-wired entries for "C" etc.
|
|
*/
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("INSERT INTO pg_collation (collname, collnamespace, collowner, collencoding, collcollate, collctype) "
|
|
" SELECT DISTINCT ON (collname, encoding)"
|
|
" collname, "
|
|
" (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog') AS collnamespace, "
|
|
" (SELECT relowner FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'pg_collation') AS collowner, "
|
|
" encoding, locale, locale "
|
|
" FROM tmp_pg_collation"
|
|
" WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_collation WHERE collname = tmp_pg_collation.collname)"
|
|
" ORDER BY collname, encoding, (collname = locale) DESC, locale;\n");
|
|
|
|
pclose(locale_a_handle);
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
if (count == 0 && !debug)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("No usable system locales were found.\n"));
|
|
printf(_("Use the option \"--debug\" to see details.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* not HAVE_LOCALE_T && not WIN32 */
|
|
printf(_("not supported on this platform\n"));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
#endif /* not HAVE_LOCALE_T && not WIN32 */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* load conversion functions
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_conversion(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char **conv_lines;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating conversions ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
conv_lines = readfile(conversion_file);
|
|
for (line = conv_lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strstr(*line, "DROP CONVERSION") != *line)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(conv_lines);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* load extra dictionaries (Snowball stemmers)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_dictionary(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char **conv_lines;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating dictionaries ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use -j here to avoid backslashing stuff
|
|
*/
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s -j template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
conv_lines = readfile(dictionary_file);
|
|
for (line = conv_lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(conv_lines);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up privileges
|
|
*
|
|
* We mark most system catalogs as world-readable. We don't currently have
|
|
* to touch functions, languages, or databases, because their default
|
|
* permissions are OK.
|
|
*
|
|
* Some objects may require different permissions by default, so we
|
|
* make sure we don't overwrite privilege sets that have already been
|
|
* set (NOT NULL).
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_privileges(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char **priv_lines;
|
|
static char *privileges_setup[] = {
|
|
"UPDATE pg_class "
|
|
" SET relacl = E'{\"=r/\\\\\"$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME\\\\\"\"}' "
|
|
" WHERE relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'S') AND relacl IS NULL;\n",
|
|
"GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA pg_catalog TO PUBLIC;\n",
|
|
"GRANT CREATE, USAGE ON SCHEMA public TO PUBLIC;\n",
|
|
"REVOKE ALL ON pg_largeobject FROM PUBLIC;\n",
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("setting privileges on built-in objects ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
priv_lines = replace_token(privileges_setup, "$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME",
|
|
escape_quotes(username));
|
|
for (line = priv_lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* extract the strange version of version required for information schema
|
|
* (09.08.0007abc)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
set_info_version(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char *letterversion;
|
|
long major = 0,
|
|
minor = 0,
|
|
micro = 0;
|
|
char *endptr;
|
|
char *vstr = pg_strdup(PG_VERSION);
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
|
|
ptr = vstr + (strlen(vstr) - 1);
|
|
while (ptr != vstr && (*ptr < '0' || *ptr > '9'))
|
|
ptr--;
|
|
letterversion = ptr + 1;
|
|
major = strtol(vstr, &endptr, 10);
|
|
if (*endptr)
|
|
minor = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
|
|
if (*endptr)
|
|
micro = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
|
|
snprintf(infoversion, sizeof(infoversion), "%02ld.%02ld.%04ld%s",
|
|
major, minor, micro, letterversion);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* load info schema and populate from features file
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_schema(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
char **line;
|
|
char **lines;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("creating information schema ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
lines = readfile(info_schema_file);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use -j here to avoid backslashing stuff in information_schema.sql
|
|
*/
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s -j template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = lines; *line != NULL; line++)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
free(*line);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(lines);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF1("UPDATE information_schema.sql_implementation_info "
|
|
" SET character_value = '%s' "
|
|
" WHERE implementation_info_name = 'DBMS VERSION';\n",
|
|
infoversion);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PRINTF1("COPY information_schema.sql_features "
|
|
" (feature_id, feature_name, sub_feature_id, "
|
|
" sub_feature_name, is_supported, comments) "
|
|
" FROM E'%s';\n",
|
|
escape_quotes(features_file));
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* load PL/pgsql server-side language
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
load_plpgsql(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("loading PL/pgSQL server-side language ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("CREATE EXTENSION plpgsql;\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* clean everything up in template1
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
vacuum_db(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("vacuuming database template1 ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS("ANALYZE;\nVACUUM FULL;\nVACUUM FREEZE;\n");
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* copy template1 to template0
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
make_template0(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
const char **line;
|
|
static const char *template0_setup[] = {
|
|
"CREATE DATABASE template0;\n",
|
|
"UPDATE pg_database SET "
|
|
" datistemplate = 't', "
|
|
" datallowconn = 'f' "
|
|
" WHERE datname = 'template0';\n",
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We use the OID of template0 to determine lastsysoid
|
|
*/
|
|
"UPDATE pg_database SET datlastsysoid = "
|
|
" (SELECT oid FROM pg_database "
|
|
" WHERE datname = 'template0');\n",
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Explicitly revoke public create-schema and create-temp-table
|
|
* privileges in template1 and template0; else the latter would be on
|
|
* by default
|
|
*/
|
|
"REVOKE CREATE,TEMPORARY ON DATABASE template1 FROM public;\n",
|
|
"REVOKE CREATE,TEMPORARY ON DATABASE template0 FROM public;\n",
|
|
|
|
"COMMENT ON DATABASE template0 IS 'unmodifiable empty database';\n",
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Finally vacuum to clean up dead rows in pg_database
|
|
*/
|
|
"VACUUM FULL pg_database;\n",
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("copying template1 to template0 ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = template0_setup; *line; line++)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* copy template1 to postgres
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
make_postgres(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_CMD_DECL;
|
|
const char **line;
|
|
static const char *postgres_setup[] = {
|
|
"CREATE DATABASE postgres;\n",
|
|
"COMMENT ON DATABASE postgres IS 'default administrative connection database';\n",
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("copying template1 to postgres ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
|
|
"\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
|
|
backend_exec, backend_options,
|
|
DEVNULL);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
for (line = postgres_setup; *line; line++)
|
|
PG_CMD_PUTS(*line);
|
|
|
|
PG_CMD_CLOSE;
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fsync everything down to disk
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
perform_fsync(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char pdir[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
fputs(_("syncing data to disk ... "), stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to name the parent of PGDATA. get_parent_directory() isn't
|
|
* enough here, because it can result in an empty string.
|
|
*/
|
|
snprintf(pdir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/..", pg_data);
|
|
canonicalize_path(pdir);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Hint to the OS so that we're going to fsync each of these files soon.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* first the parent of the PGDATA directory */
|
|
pre_sync_fname(pdir, true);
|
|
|
|
/* then recursively through the directory */
|
|
walkdir(pg_data, pre_sync_fname);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now, do the fsync()s in the same order.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* first the parent of the PGDATA directory */
|
|
fsync_fname(pdir, true);
|
|
|
|
/* then recursively through the directory */
|
|
walkdir(pg_data, fsync_fname);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* signal handler in case we are interrupted.
|
|
*
|
|
* The Windows runtime docs at
|
|
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclib/html/_crt_signal.asp
|
|
* specifically forbid a number of things being done from a signal handler,
|
|
* including IO, memory allocation and system calls, and only allow jmpbuf
|
|
* if you are handling SIGFPE.
|
|
*
|
|
* I avoided doing the forbidden things by setting a flag instead of calling
|
|
* exit_nicely() directly.
|
|
*
|
|
* Also note the behaviour of Windows with SIGINT, which says this:
|
|
* Note SIGINT is not supported for any Win32 application, including
|
|
* Windows 98/Me and Windows NT/2000/XP. When a CTRL+C interrupt occurs,
|
|
* Win32 operating systems generate a new thread to specifically handle
|
|
* that interrupt. This can cause a single-thread application such as UNIX,
|
|
* to become multithreaded, resulting in unexpected behavior.
|
|
*
|
|
* I have no idea how to handle this. (Strange they call UNIX an application!)
|
|
* So this will need some testing on Windows.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
trapsig(int signum)
|
|
{
|
|
/* handle systems that reset the handler, like Windows (grr) */
|
|
pqsignal(signum, trapsig);
|
|
caught_signal = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call exit_nicely() if we got a signal, or else output "ok".
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
check_ok(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (caught_signal)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("caught signal\n"));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
else if (output_failed)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("could not write to child process: %s\n"),
|
|
strerror(output_errno));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* all seems well */
|
|
printf(_("ok\n"));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Escape (by doubling) any single quotes or backslashes in given string
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: this is used to process both postgresql.conf entries and SQL
|
|
* string literals. Since postgresql.conf strings are defined to treat
|
|
* backslashes as escapes, we have to double backslashes here. Hence,
|
|
* when using this for a SQL string literal, use E'' syntax.
|
|
*
|
|
* We do not need to worry about encoding considerations because all
|
|
* valid backend encodings are ASCII-safe.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *
|
|
escape_quotes(const char *src)
|
|
{
|
|
int len = strlen(src),
|
|
i,
|
|
j;
|
|
char *result = pg_malloc(len * 2 + 1);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (SQL_STR_DOUBLE(src[i], true))
|
|
result[j++] = src[i];
|
|
result[j++] = src[i];
|
|
}
|
|
result[j] = '\0';
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Hack to suppress a warning about %x from some versions of gcc */
|
|
static inline size_t
|
|
my_strftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *fmt, const struct tm * tm)
|
|
{
|
|
return strftime(s, max, fmt, tm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine likely date order from locale
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
locale_date_order(const char *locale)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tm testtime;
|
|
char buf[128];
|
|
char *posD;
|
|
char *posM;
|
|
char *posY;
|
|
char *save;
|
|
size_t res;
|
|
int result;
|
|
|
|
result = DATEORDER_MDY; /* default */
|
|
|
|
save = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
|
|
if (!save)
|
|
return result;
|
|
save = pg_strdup(save);
|
|
|
|
setlocale(LC_TIME, locale);
|
|
|
|
memset(&testtime, 0, sizeof(testtime));
|
|
testtime.tm_mday = 22;
|
|
testtime.tm_mon = 10; /* November, should come out as "11" */
|
|
testtime.tm_year = 133; /* 2033 */
|
|
|
|
res = my_strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%x", &testtime);
|
|
|
|
setlocale(LC_TIME, save);
|
|
free(save);
|
|
|
|
if (res == 0)
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
posM = strstr(buf, "11");
|
|
posD = strstr(buf, "22");
|
|
posY = strstr(buf, "33");
|
|
|
|
if (!posM || !posD || !posY)
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
if (posY < posM && posM < posD)
|
|
result = DATEORDER_YMD;
|
|
else if (posD < posM)
|
|
result = DATEORDER_DMY;
|
|
else
|
|
result = DATEORDER_MDY;
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Is the locale name valid for the locale category?
|
|
*
|
|
* If successful, and canonname isn't NULL, a malloc'd copy of the locale's
|
|
* canonical name is stored there. This is especially useful for figuring out
|
|
* what locale name "" means (ie, the environment value). (Actually,
|
|
* it seems that on most implementations that's the only thing it's good for;
|
|
* we could wish that setlocale gave back a canonically spelled version of
|
|
* the locale name, but typically it doesn't.)
|
|
*
|
|
* this should match the backend's check_locale() function
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
check_locale_name(int category, const char *locale, char **canonname)
|
|
{
|
|
char *save;
|
|
char *res;
|
|
|
|
if (canonname)
|
|
*canonname = NULL; /* in case of failure */
|
|
|
|
save = setlocale(category, NULL);
|
|
if (!save)
|
|
return false; /* won't happen, we hope */
|
|
|
|
/* save may be pointing at a modifiable scratch variable, so copy it. */
|
|
save = pg_strdup(save);
|
|
|
|
/* set the locale with setlocale, to see if it accepts it. */
|
|
res = setlocale(category, locale);
|
|
|
|
/* save canonical name if requested. */
|
|
if (res && canonname)
|
|
*canonname = pg_strdup(res);
|
|
|
|
/* restore old value. */
|
|
if (!setlocale(category, save))
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: failed to restore old locale \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, save);
|
|
free(save);
|
|
|
|
/* should we exit here? */
|
|
if (res == NULL)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid locale name \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, locale);
|
|
|
|
return (res != NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* check if the chosen encoding matches the encoding required by the locale
|
|
*
|
|
* this should match the similar check in the backend createdb() function
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
check_locale_encoding(const char *locale, int user_enc)
|
|
{
|
|
int locale_enc;
|
|
|
|
locale_enc = pg_get_encoding_from_locale(locale, true);
|
|
|
|
/* See notes in createdb() to understand these tests */
|
|
if (!(locale_enc == user_enc ||
|
|
locale_enc == PG_SQL_ASCII ||
|
|
locale_enc == -1 ||
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
user_enc == PG_UTF8 ||
|
|
#endif
|
|
user_enc == PG_SQL_ASCII))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: encoding mismatch\n"), progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("The encoding you selected (%s) and the encoding that the\n"
|
|
"selected locale uses (%s) do not match. This would lead to\n"
|
|
"misbehavior in various character string processing functions.\n"
|
|
"Rerun %s and either do not specify an encoding explicitly,\n"
|
|
"or choose a matching combination.\n"),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(user_enc),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(locale_enc),
|
|
progname);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up the locale variables
|
|
*
|
|
* assumes we have called setlocale(LC_ALL, "") -- see set_pglocale_pgservice
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
setlocales(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char *canonname;
|
|
|
|
/* set empty lc_* values to locale config if set */
|
|
|
|
if (strlen(locale) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strlen(lc_ctype) == 0)
|
|
lc_ctype = locale;
|
|
if (strlen(lc_collate) == 0)
|
|
lc_collate = locale;
|
|
if (strlen(lc_numeric) == 0)
|
|
lc_numeric = locale;
|
|
if (strlen(lc_time) == 0)
|
|
lc_time = locale;
|
|
if (strlen(lc_monetary) == 0)
|
|
lc_monetary = locale;
|
|
if (strlen(lc_messages) == 0)
|
|
lc_messages = locale;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* canonicalize locale names, and override any missing/invalid values from
|
|
* our current environment
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_CTYPE, lc_ctype, &canonname))
|
|
lc_ctype = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_ctype = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL));
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_COLLATE, lc_collate, &canonname))
|
|
lc_collate = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_collate = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL));
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_NUMERIC, lc_numeric, &canonname))
|
|
lc_numeric = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_numeric = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL));
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_TIME, lc_time, &canonname))
|
|
lc_time = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_time = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL));
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_MONETARY, lc_monetary, &canonname))
|
|
lc_monetary = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_monetary = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_MONETARY, NULL));
|
|
#if defined(LC_MESSAGES) && !defined(WIN32)
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_MESSAGES, lc_messages, &canonname))
|
|
lc_messages = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_messages = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, NULL));
|
|
#else
|
|
/* when LC_MESSAGES is not available, use the LC_CTYPE setting */
|
|
if (check_locale_name(LC_CTYPE, lc_messages, &canonname))
|
|
lc_messages = canonname;
|
|
else
|
|
lc_messages = pg_strdup(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL));
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
typedef BOOL (WINAPI * __CreateRestrictedToken) (HANDLE, DWORD, DWORD, PSID_AND_ATTRIBUTES, DWORD, PLUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES, DWORD, PSID_AND_ATTRIBUTES, PHANDLE);
|
|
|
|
/* Windows API define missing from some versions of MingW headers */
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_MAX_PRIVILEGE
|
|
#define DISABLE_MAX_PRIVILEGE 0x1
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create a restricted token and execute the specified process with it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns 0 on failure, non-zero on success, same as CreateProcess().
|
|
*
|
|
* On NT4, or any other system not containing the required functions, will
|
|
* NOT execute anything.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
CreateRestrictedProcess(char *cmd, PROCESS_INFORMATION *processInfo)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOL b;
|
|
STARTUPINFO si;
|
|
HANDLE origToken;
|
|
HANDLE restrictedToken;
|
|
SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY NtAuthority = {SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY};
|
|
SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES dropSids[2];
|
|
__CreateRestrictedToken _CreateRestrictedToken = NULL;
|
|
HANDLE Advapi32Handle;
|
|
|
|
ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
|
|
si.cb = sizeof(si);
|
|
|
|
Advapi32Handle = LoadLibrary("ADVAPI32.DLL");
|
|
if (Advapi32Handle != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
_CreateRestrictedToken = (__CreateRestrictedToken) GetProcAddress(Advapi32Handle, "CreateRestrictedToken");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_CreateRestrictedToken == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: WARNING: cannot create restricted tokens on this platform\n"), progname);
|
|
if (Advapi32Handle != NULL)
|
|
FreeLibrary(Advapi32Handle);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Open the current token to use as a base for the restricted one */
|
|
if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS, &origToken))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not open process token: error code %lu\n"), progname, GetLastError());
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate list of SIDs to remove */
|
|
ZeroMemory(&dropSids, sizeof(dropSids));
|
|
if (!AllocateAndInitializeSid(&NtAuthority, 2,
|
|
SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
|
0, &dropSids[0].Sid) ||
|
|
!AllocateAndInitializeSid(&NtAuthority, 2,
|
|
SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_POWER_USERS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
|
0, &dropSids[1].Sid))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not to allocate SIDs: error code %lu\n"), progname, GetLastError());
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b = _CreateRestrictedToken(origToken,
|
|
DISABLE_MAX_PRIVILEGE,
|
|
sizeof(dropSids) / sizeof(dropSids[0]),
|
|
dropSids,
|
|
0, NULL,
|
|
0, NULL,
|
|
&restrictedToken);
|
|
|
|
FreeSid(dropSids[1].Sid);
|
|
FreeSid(dropSids[0].Sid);
|
|
CloseHandle(origToken);
|
|
FreeLibrary(Advapi32Handle);
|
|
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create restricted token: error code %lu\n"), progname, GetLastError());
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __CYGWIN__
|
|
AddUserToTokenDacl(restrictedToken);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!CreateProcessAsUser(restrictedToken,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
cmd,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
TRUE,
|
|
CREATE_SUSPENDED,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
&si,
|
|
processInfo))
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not start process for command \"%s\": error code %lu\n"), progname, cmd, GetLastError());
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ResumeThread(processInfo->hThread);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* print help text
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
usage(const char *progname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("%s initializes a PostgreSQL database cluster.\n\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(_("Usage:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" %s [OPTION]... [DATADIR]\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(_("\nOptions:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -A, --auth=METHOD default authentication method for local connections\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --auth-host=METHOD default authentication method for local TCP/IP connections\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --auth-local=METHOD default authentication method for local-socket connections\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" [-D, --pgdata=]DATADIR location for this database cluster\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -E, --encoding=ENCODING set default encoding for new databases\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --locale=LOCALE set default locale for new databases\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --lc-collate=, --lc-ctype=, --lc-messages=LOCALE\n"
|
|
" --lc-monetary=, --lc-numeric=, --lc-time=LOCALE\n"
|
|
" set default locale in the respective category for\n"
|
|
" new databases (default taken from environment)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --no-locale equivalent to --locale=C\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --pwfile=FILE read password for the new superuser from file\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -T, --text-search-config=CFG\n"
|
|
" default text search configuration\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -U, --username=NAME database superuser name\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -W, --pwprompt prompt for a password for the new superuser\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -X, --xlogdir=XLOGDIR location for the transaction log directory\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nLess commonly used options:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -d, --debug generate lots of debugging output\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -L DIRECTORY where to find the input files\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -n, --noclean do not clean up after errors\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -N, --nosync do not wait for changes to be written safely to disk\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -s, --show show internal settings\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -S, --sync-only only sync data directory\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nOther options:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nIf the data directory is not specified, the environment variable PGDATA\n"
|
|
"is used.\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nReport bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_authmethod_unspecified(const char **authmethod)
|
|
{
|
|
if (*authmethod == NULL || strlen(*authmethod) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
authwarning = _("\nWARNING: enabling \"trust\" authentication for local connections\n"
|
|
"You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or\n"
|
|
"--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.\n");
|
|
*authmethod = "trust";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_authmethod_valid(const char *authmethod, const char **valid_methods, const char *conntype)
|
|
{
|
|
const char **p;
|
|
|
|
for (p = valid_methods; *p; p++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strcmp(authmethod, *p) == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
/* with space = param */
|
|
if (strchr(authmethod, ' '))
|
|
if (strncmp(authmethod, *p, (authmethod - strchr(authmethod, ' '))) == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid authentication method \"%s\" for \"%s\" connections\n"),
|
|
progname, authmethod, conntype);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_need_password(const char *authmethodlocal, const char *authmethodhost)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((strcmp(authmethodlocal, "md5") == 0 ||
|
|
strcmp(authmethodlocal, "password") == 0) &&
|
|
(strcmp(authmethodhost, "md5") == 0 ||
|
|
strcmp(authmethodhost, "password") == 0) &&
|
|
!(pwprompt || pwfilename))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: must specify a password for the superuser to enable %s authentication\n"), progname,
|
|
(strcmp(authmethodlocal, "md5") == 0 ||
|
|
strcmp(authmethodlocal, "password") == 0)
|
|
? authmethodlocal
|
|
: authmethodhost);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
get_restricted_token(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
/*
|
|
* Before we execute another program, make sure that we are running with a
|
|
* restricted token. If not, re-execute ourselves with one.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((restrict_env = getenv("PG_RESTRICT_EXEC")) == NULL
|
|
|| strcmp(restrict_env, "1") != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
|
|
char *cmdline;
|
|
|
|
ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));
|
|
|
|
cmdline = pg_strdup(GetCommandLine());
|
|
|
|
putenv("PG_RESTRICT_EXEC=1");
|
|
|
|
if (!CreateRestrictedProcess(cmdline, &pi))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not re-execute with restricted token: error code %lu\n"), progname, GetLastError());
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Successfully re-execed. Now wait for child process to capture
|
|
* exitcode.
|
|
*/
|
|
DWORD x;
|
|
|
|
CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
|
|
WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
|
|
|
|
if (!GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &x))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get exit code from subprocess: error code %lu\n"), progname, GetLastError());
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
exit(x);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_pgdata(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char *pgdata_get_env, *pgdata_set_env;
|
|
|
|
if (strlen(pg_data) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
pgdata_get_env = getenv("PGDATA");
|
|
if (pgdata_get_env && strlen(pgdata_get_env))
|
|
{
|
|
/* PGDATA found */
|
|
pg_data = pg_strdup(pgdata_get_env);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: no data directory specified\n"
|
|
"You must identify the directory where the data for this database system\n"
|
|
"will reside. Do this with either the invocation option -D or the\n"
|
|
"environment variable PGDATA.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pgdata_native = pg_strdup(pg_data);
|
|
canonicalize_path(pg_data);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* we have to set PGDATA for postgres rather than pass it on the command
|
|
* line to avoid dumb quoting problems on Windows, and we would especially
|
|
* need quotes otherwise on Windows because paths there are most likely to
|
|
* have embedded spaces.
|
|
*/
|
|
pgdata_set_env = pg_malloc(8 + strlen(pg_data));
|
|
sprintf(pgdata_set_env, "PGDATA=%s", pg_data);
|
|
putenv(pgdata_set_env);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_bin_paths(const char *argv0)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = find_other_exec(argv0, "postgres", PG_BACKEND_VERSIONSTR,
|
|
backend_exec)) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
char full_path[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
if (find_my_exec(argv0, full_path) < 0)
|
|
strlcpy(full_path, progname, sizeof(full_path));
|
|
|
|
if (ret == -1)
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("The program \"postgres\" is needed by %s "
|
|
"but was not found in the\n"
|
|
"same directory as \"%s\".\n"
|
|
"Check your installation.\n"),
|
|
progname, full_path);
|
|
else
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("The program \"postgres\" was found by \"%s\"\n"
|
|
"but was not the same version as %s.\n"
|
|
"Check your installation.\n"),
|
|
full_path, progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* store binary directory */
|
|
strcpy(bin_path, backend_exec);
|
|
*last_dir_separator(bin_path) = '\0';
|
|
canonicalize_path(bin_path);
|
|
|
|
if (!share_path)
|
|
{
|
|
share_path = pg_malloc(MAXPGPATH);
|
|
get_share_path(backend_exec, share_path);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_absolute_path(share_path))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: input file location must be an absolute path\n"), progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
canonicalize_path(share_path);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_locale_encoding(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int user_enc;
|
|
|
|
setlocales();
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(lc_ctype, lc_collate) == 0 &&
|
|
strcmp(lc_ctype, lc_time) == 0 &&
|
|
strcmp(lc_ctype, lc_numeric) == 0 &&
|
|
strcmp(lc_ctype, lc_monetary) == 0 &&
|
|
strcmp(lc_ctype, lc_messages) == 0)
|
|
printf(_("The database cluster will be initialized with locale \"%s\".\n"), lc_ctype);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("The database cluster will be initialized with locales\n"
|
|
" COLLATE: %s\n"
|
|
" CTYPE: %s\n"
|
|
" MESSAGES: %s\n"
|
|
" MONETARY: %s\n"
|
|
" NUMERIC: %s\n"
|
|
" TIME: %s\n"),
|
|
lc_collate,
|
|
lc_ctype,
|
|
lc_messages,
|
|
lc_monetary,
|
|
lc_numeric,
|
|
lc_time);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strlen(encoding) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int ctype_enc;
|
|
|
|
ctype_enc = pg_get_encoding_from_locale(lc_ctype, true);
|
|
|
|
if (ctype_enc == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Couldn't recognize the locale's codeset */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not find suitable encoding for locale \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, lc_ctype);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Rerun %s with the -E option.\n"), progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!pg_valid_server_encoding_id(ctype_enc))
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* We recognized it, but it's not a legal server encoding. On
|
|
* Windows, UTF-8 works with any locale, so we can fall back to
|
|
* UTF-8.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
printf(_("Encoding \"%s\" implied by locale is not allowed as a server-side encoding.\n"
|
|
"The default database encoding will be set to \"%s\" instead.\n"),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(ctype_enc),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(PG_UTF8));
|
|
ctype_enc = PG_UTF8;
|
|
encodingid = encodingid_to_string(ctype_enc);
|
|
#else
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: locale \"%s\" requires unsupported encoding \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, lc_ctype, pg_encoding_to_char(ctype_enc));
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("Encoding \"%s\" is not allowed as a server-side encoding.\n"
|
|
"Rerun %s with a different locale selection.\n"),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(ctype_enc), progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
encodingid = encodingid_to_string(ctype_enc);
|
|
printf(_("The default database encoding has accordingly been set to \"%s\".\n"),
|
|
pg_encoding_to_char(ctype_enc));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
encodingid = get_encoding_id(encoding);
|
|
|
|
user_enc = atoi(encodingid);
|
|
if (!check_locale_encoding(lc_ctype, user_enc) ||
|
|
!check_locale_encoding(lc_collate, user_enc))
|
|
exit(1); /* check_locale_encoding printed the error */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_data_file_paths(void)
|
|
{
|
|
set_input(&bki_file, "postgres.bki");
|
|
set_input(&desc_file, "postgres.description");
|
|
set_input(&shdesc_file, "postgres.shdescription");
|
|
set_input(&hba_file, "pg_hba.conf.sample");
|
|
set_input(&ident_file, "pg_ident.conf.sample");
|
|
set_input(&conf_file, "postgresql.conf.sample");
|
|
set_input(&conversion_file, "conversion_create.sql");
|
|
set_input(&dictionary_file, "snowball_create.sql");
|
|
set_input(&info_schema_file, "information_schema.sql");
|
|
set_input(&features_file, "sql_features.txt");
|
|
set_input(&system_views_file, "system_views.sql");
|
|
|
|
if (show_setting || debug)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"VERSION=%s\n"
|
|
"PGDATA=%s\nshare_path=%s\nPGPATH=%s\n"
|
|
"POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME=%s\nPOSTGRES_BKI=%s\n"
|
|
"POSTGRES_DESCR=%s\nPOSTGRES_SHDESCR=%s\n"
|
|
"POSTGRESQL_CONF_SAMPLE=%s\n"
|
|
"PG_HBA_SAMPLE=%s\nPG_IDENT_SAMPLE=%s\n",
|
|
PG_VERSION,
|
|
pg_data, share_path, bin_path,
|
|
username, bki_file,
|
|
desc_file, shdesc_file,
|
|
conf_file,
|
|
hba_file, ident_file);
|
|
if (show_setting)
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
check_input(bki_file);
|
|
check_input(desc_file);
|
|
check_input(shdesc_file);
|
|
check_input(hba_file);
|
|
check_input(ident_file);
|
|
check_input(conf_file);
|
|
check_input(conversion_file);
|
|
check_input(dictionary_file);
|
|
check_input(info_schema_file);
|
|
check_input(features_file);
|
|
check_input(system_views_file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_text_search(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strlen(default_text_search_config) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
default_text_search_config = find_matching_ts_config(lc_ctype);
|
|
if (default_text_search_config == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("%s: could not find suitable text search configuration for locale \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, lc_ctype);
|
|
default_text_search_config = "simple";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
const char *checkmatch = find_matching_ts_config(lc_ctype);
|
|
|
|
if (checkmatch == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("%s: warning: suitable text search configuration for locale \"%s\" is unknown\n"),
|
|
progname, lc_ctype);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strcmp(checkmatch, default_text_search_config) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("%s: warning: specified text search configuration \"%s\" might not match locale \"%s\"\n"),
|
|
progname, default_text_search_config, lc_ctype);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf(_("The default text search configuration will be set to \"%s\".\n"),
|
|
default_text_search_config);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
setup_signals_and_umask(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* some of these are not valid on Windows */
|
|
#ifdef SIGHUP
|
|
pqsignal(SIGHUP, trapsig);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef SIGINT
|
|
pqsignal(SIGINT, trapsig);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef SIGQUIT
|
|
pqsignal(SIGQUIT, trapsig);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef SIGTERM
|
|
pqsignal(SIGTERM, trapsig);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore SIGPIPE when writing to backend, so we can clean up */
|
|
#ifdef SIGPIPE
|
|
pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
umask(S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
process(const char *argv0)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
char bin_dir[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
setup_signals_and_umask();
|
|
|
|
switch (pg_check_dir(pg_data))
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
/* PGDATA not there, must create it */
|
|
printf(_("creating directory %s ... "),
|
|
pg_data);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (!mkdatadir(NULL))
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
else
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
made_new_pgdata = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
/* Present but empty, fix permissions and use it */
|
|
printf(_("fixing permissions on existing directory %s ... "),
|
|
pg_data);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (chmod(pg_data, S_IRWXU) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not change permissions of directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
found_existing_pgdata = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
/* Present and not empty */
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: directory \"%s\" exists but is not empty\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("If you want to create a new database system, either remove or empty\n"
|
|
"the directory \"%s\" or run %s\n"
|
|
"with an argument other than \"%s\".\n"),
|
|
pg_data, progname, pg_data);
|
|
exit(1); /* no further message needed */
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
/* Trouble accessing directory */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not access directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, pg_data, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create transaction log symlink, if required */
|
|
if (strcmp(xlog_dir, "") != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
char *linkloc;
|
|
|
|
/* clean up xlog directory name, check it's absolute */
|
|
canonicalize_path(xlog_dir);
|
|
if (!is_absolute_path(xlog_dir))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: transaction log directory location must be an absolute path\n"), progname);
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* check if the specified xlog directory exists/is empty */
|
|
switch (pg_check_dir(xlog_dir))
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
/* xlog directory not there, must create it */
|
|
printf(_("creating directory %s ... "),
|
|
xlog_dir);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (pg_mkdir_p(xlog_dir, S_IRWXU) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
made_new_xlogdir = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
/* Present but empty, fix permissions and use it */
|
|
printf(_("fixing permissions on existing directory %s ... "),
|
|
xlog_dir);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (chmod(xlog_dir, S_IRWXU) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not change permissions of directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
found_existing_xlogdir = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
/* Present and not empty */
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: directory \"%s\" exists but is not empty\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("If you want to store the transaction log there, either\n"
|
|
"remove or empty the directory \"%s\".\n"),
|
|
xlog_dir);
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
/* Trouble accessing directory */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not access directory \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, xlog_dir, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* form name of the place where the symlink must go */
|
|
linkloc = (char *) pg_malloc(strlen(pg_data) + 8 + 1);
|
|
sprintf(linkloc, "%s/pg_xlog", pg_data);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SYMLINK
|
|
if (symlink(xlog_dir, linkloc) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not create symbolic link \"%s\": %s\n"),
|
|
progname, linkloc, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: symlinks are not supported on this platform"));
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create required subdirectories */
|
|
printf(_("creating subdirectories ... "));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(subdirs) / sizeof(char *)); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!mkdatadir(subdirs[i]))
|
|
exit_nicely();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
/* Top level PG_VERSION is checked by bootstrapper, so make it first */
|
|
write_version_file(NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* Select suitable configuration settings */
|
|
set_null_conf();
|
|
test_config_settings();
|
|
|
|
/* Now create all the text config files */
|
|
setup_config();
|
|
|
|
/* Bootstrap template1 */
|
|
bootstrap_template1();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make the per-database PG_VERSION for template1 only after init'ing it
|
|
*/
|
|
write_version_file("base/1");
|
|
|
|
/* Create the stuff we don't need to use bootstrap mode for */
|
|
|
|
setup_auth();
|
|
if (pwprompt || pwfilename)
|
|
get_set_pwd();
|
|
|
|
setup_depend();
|
|
|
|
setup_sysviews();
|
|
|
|
setup_description();
|
|
|
|
setup_collation();
|
|
|
|
setup_conversion();
|
|
|
|
setup_dictionary();
|
|
|
|
setup_privileges();
|
|
|
|
setup_schema();
|
|
|
|
load_plpgsql();
|
|
|
|
vacuum_db();
|
|
|
|
make_template0();
|
|
|
|
make_postgres();
|
|
|
|
if (do_sync)
|
|
perform_fsync();
|
|
else
|
|
printf(_("\nSync to disk skipped.\nThe data directory might become corrupt if the operating system crashes.\n"));
|
|
|
|
if (authwarning != NULL)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s", authwarning);
|
|
|
|
/* Get directory specification used to start this executable */
|
|
strlcpy(bin_dir, argv0, sizeof(bin_dir));
|
|
get_parent_directory(bin_dir);
|
|
|
|
printf(_("\nSuccess. You can now start the database server using:\n\n"
|
|
" %s%s%spostgres%s -D %s%s%s\n"
|
|
"or\n"
|
|
" %s%s%spg_ctl%s -D %s%s%s -l logfile start\n\n"),
|
|
QUOTE_PATH, bin_dir, (strlen(bin_dir) > 0) ? DIR_SEP : "", QUOTE_PATH,
|
|
QUOTE_PATH, pgdata_native, QUOTE_PATH,
|
|
QUOTE_PATH, bin_dir, (strlen(bin_dir) > 0) ? DIR_SEP : "", QUOTE_PATH,
|
|
QUOTE_PATH, pgdata_native, QUOTE_PATH);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
static struct option long_options[] = {
|
|
{"pgdata", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
|
|
{"encoding", required_argument, NULL, 'E'},
|
|
{"locale", required_argument, NULL, 1},
|
|
{"lc-collate", required_argument, NULL, 2},
|
|
{"lc-ctype", required_argument, NULL, 3},
|
|
{"lc-monetary", required_argument, NULL, 4},
|
|
{"lc-numeric", required_argument, NULL, 5},
|
|
{"lc-time", required_argument, NULL, 6},
|
|
{"lc-messages", required_argument, NULL, 7},
|
|
{"no-locale", no_argument, NULL, 8},
|
|
{"text-search-config", required_argument, NULL, 'T'},
|
|
{"auth", required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
|
|
{"auth-local", required_argument, NULL, 10},
|
|
{"auth-host", required_argument, NULL, 11},
|
|
{"pwprompt", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
|
|
{"pwfile", required_argument, NULL, 9},
|
|
{"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
|
|
{"help", no_argument, NULL, '?'},
|
|
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
|
|
{"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
|
|
{"show", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
|
|
{"noclean", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
|
|
{"nosync", no_argument, NULL, 'N'},
|
|
{"sync-only", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
|
|
{"xlogdir", required_argument, NULL, 'X'},
|
|
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* options with no short version return a low integer, the rest return
|
|
* their short version value
|
|
*/
|
|
int c;
|
|
int option_index;
|
|
char *effective_user;
|
|
|
|
progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
|
|
set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("initdb"));
|
|
|
|
if (argc > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
usage(progname);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
puts("initdb (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* process command-line options */
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dD:E:L:nNU:WA:sST:X:", long_options, &option_index)) != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'A':
|
|
authmethodlocal = authmethodhost = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When ident is specified, use peer for local connections.
|
|
* Mirrored, when peer is specified, use ident for TCP/IP
|
|
* connections.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strcmp(authmethodhost, "ident") == 0)
|
|
authmethodlocal = "peer";
|
|
else if (strcmp(authmethodlocal, "peer") == 0)
|
|
authmethodhost = "ident";
|
|
break;
|
|
case 10:
|
|
authmethodlocal = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 11:
|
|
authmethodhost = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
pg_data = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
encoding = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'W':
|
|
pwprompt = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'U':
|
|
username = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
debug = true;
|
|
printf(_("Running in debug mode.\n"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
noclean = true;
|
|
printf(_("Running in noclean mode. Mistakes will not be cleaned up.\n"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
do_sync = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
sync_only = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
share_path = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
locale = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
lc_collate = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
lc_ctype = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
lc_monetary = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 5:
|
|
lc_numeric = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 6:
|
|
lc_time = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 7:
|
|
lc_messages = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 8:
|
|
locale = "C";
|
|
break;
|
|
case 9:
|
|
pwfilename = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 's':
|
|
show_setting = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'T':
|
|
default_text_search_config = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
xlog_dir = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/* getopt_long already emitted a complaint */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Non-option argument specifies data directory as long as it wasn't
|
|
* already specified with -D / --pgdata
|
|
*/
|
|
if (optind < argc && strlen(pg_data) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
pg_data = pg_strdup(argv[optind]);
|
|
optind++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (optind < argc)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n"),
|
|
progname, argv[optind]);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we only need to fsync, just to it and exit */
|
|
if (sync_only)
|
|
{
|
|
setup_pgdata();
|
|
perform_fsync();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pwprompt && pwfilename)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: password prompt and password file cannot be specified together\n"), progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
check_authmethod_unspecified(&authmethodlocal);
|
|
check_authmethod_unspecified(&authmethodhost);
|
|
|
|
check_authmethod_valid(authmethodlocal, auth_methods_local, "local");
|
|
check_authmethod_valid(authmethodhost, auth_methods_host, "host");
|
|
|
|
check_need_password(authmethodlocal, authmethodhost);
|
|
|
|
get_restricted_token();
|
|
|
|
setup_pgdata();
|
|
|
|
setup_bin_paths(argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
effective_user = get_id();
|
|
if (strlen(username) == 0)
|
|
username = effective_user;
|
|
|
|
printf(_("The files belonging to this database system will be owned "
|
|
"by user \"%s\".\n"
|
|
"This user must also own the server process.\n\n"),
|
|
effective_user);
|
|
|
|
set_info_version();
|
|
|
|
setup_data_file_paths();
|
|
|
|
setup_locale_encoding();
|
|
|
|
setup_text_search();
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
process(argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|