postgres/src/backend/parser/parse_relation.c
Tom Lane bf56f0759b Make OIDs optional, per discussions in pghackers. WITH OIDS is still the
default, but OIDS are removed from many system catalogs that don't need them.
Some interesting side effects: TOAST pointers are 20 bytes not 32 now;
pg_description has a three-column key instead of one.

Bugs fixed in passing: BINARY cursors work again; pg_class.relhaspkey
has some usefulness; pg_dump dumps comments on indexes, rules, and
triggers in a valid order.

initdb forced.
2001-08-10 18:57:42 +00:00

1072 lines
26 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* parse_relation.c
* parser support routines dealing with relations
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_relation.c,v 1.56 2001/08/10 18:57:37 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "access/htup.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "parser/parsetree.h"
#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
static Node *scanNameSpaceForRefname(ParseState *pstate, Node *nsnode,
char *refname);
static Node *scanRTEForColumn(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
char *colname);
static Node *scanJoinForColumn(JoinExpr *join, char *colname,
int sublevels_up);
static bool isForUpdate(ParseState *pstate, char *relname);
static List *expandNamesVars(ParseState *pstate, List *names, List *vars);
static int specialAttNum(char *a);
static void warnAutoRange(ParseState *pstate, char *refname);
/*
* Information defining the "system" attributes of every relation.
*/
static struct
{
char *attrname; /* name of system attribute */
int attrnum; /* its attribute number (always < 0) */
Oid attrtype; /* its type id */
} special_attr[] =
{
{
"ctid", SelfItemPointerAttributeNumber, TIDOID
},
{
"oid", ObjectIdAttributeNumber, OIDOID
},
{
"xmin", MinTransactionIdAttributeNumber, XIDOID
},
{
"cmin", MinCommandIdAttributeNumber, CIDOID
},
{
"xmax", MaxTransactionIdAttributeNumber, XIDOID
},
{
"cmax", MaxCommandIdAttributeNumber, CIDOID
},
{
"tableoid", TableOidAttributeNumber, OIDOID
}
};
#define SPECIALS ((int) lengthof(special_attr))
/*
* refnameRangeOrJoinEntry
* Given a refname, look to see if it matches any RTE or join table.
* If so, return a pointer to the RangeTblEntry or JoinExpr.
* Optionally get its nesting depth (0 = current). If sublevels_up
* is NULL, only consider items at the current nesting level.
*/
Node *
refnameRangeOrJoinEntry(ParseState *pstate,
char *refname,
int *sublevels_up)
{
if (sublevels_up)
*sublevels_up = 0;
while (pstate != NULL)
{
Node *rte;
rte = scanNameSpaceForRefname(pstate,
(Node *) pstate->p_namespace,
refname);
if (rte)
return rte;
pstate = pstate->parentParseState;
if (sublevels_up)
(*sublevels_up)++;
else
break;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Recursively search a namespace for an RTE or joinexpr with given refname.
*
* The top level of p_namespace is a list, and we recurse into any joins
* that are not subqueries. It is also possible to pass an individual
* join subtree (useful when checking for name conflicts within a scope).
*
* Note: we do not worry about the possibility of multiple matches;
* we assume the code that built the namespace checked for duplicates.
*/
static Node *
scanNameSpaceForRefname(ParseState *pstate, Node *nsnode,
char *refname)
{
Node *result = NULL;
if (nsnode == NULL)
return NULL;
if (IsA(nsnode, RangeTblRef))
{
int varno = ((RangeTblRef *) nsnode)->rtindex;
RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, pstate->p_rtable);
if (strcmp(rte->eref->relname, refname) == 0)
result = (Node *) rte;
}
else if (IsA(nsnode, JoinExpr))
{
JoinExpr *j = (JoinExpr *) nsnode;
if (j->alias)
{
if (strcmp(j->alias->relname, refname) == 0)
return (Node *) j; /* matched a join alias */
/*
* Tables within an aliased join are invisible from outside
* the join, according to the scope rules of SQL92 (the join
* is considered a subquery). So, stop here.
*/
return NULL;
}
result = scanNameSpaceForRefname(pstate, j->larg, refname);
if (!result)
result = scanNameSpaceForRefname(pstate, j->rarg, refname);
}
else if (IsA(nsnode, List))
{
List *l;
foreach(l, (List *) nsnode)
{
result = scanNameSpaceForRefname(pstate, lfirst(l), refname);
if (result)
break;
}
}
else
elog(ERROR, "scanNameSpaceForRefname: unexpected node type %d",
nodeTag(nsnode));
return result;
}
/* Convenience subroutine for checkNameSpaceConflicts */
static void
scanNameSpaceForConflict(ParseState *pstate, Node *nsnode,
char *refname)
{
if (scanNameSpaceForRefname(pstate, nsnode, refname) != NULL)
elog(ERROR, "Table name \"%s\" specified more than once", refname);
}
/*
* Recursively check for refname conflicts between two namespaces or
* namespace subtrees. Raise an error if any is found.
*
* Works by recursively scanning namespace1 in the same way that
* scanNameSpaceForRefname does, and then looking in namespace2 for
* a match to each refname found in namespace1.
*
* Note: we assume that each given argument does not contain conflicts
* itself; we just want to know if the two can be merged together.
*/
void
checkNameSpaceConflicts(ParseState *pstate, Node *namespace1,
Node *namespace2)
{
if (namespace1 == NULL)
return;
if (IsA(namespace1, RangeTblRef))
{
int varno = ((RangeTblRef *) namespace1)->rtindex;
RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, pstate->p_rtable);
scanNameSpaceForConflict(pstate, namespace2, rte->eref->relname);
}
else if (IsA(namespace1, JoinExpr))
{
JoinExpr *j = (JoinExpr *) namespace1;
if (j->alias)
{
scanNameSpaceForConflict(pstate, namespace2, j->alias->relname);
/*
* Tables within an aliased join are invisible from outside
* the join, according to the scope rules of SQL92 (the join
* is considered a subquery). So, stop here.
*/
return;
}
checkNameSpaceConflicts(pstate, j->larg, namespace2);
checkNameSpaceConflicts(pstate, j->rarg, namespace2);
}
else if (IsA(namespace1, List))
{
List *l;
foreach(l, (List *) namespace1)
checkNameSpaceConflicts(pstate, lfirst(l), namespace2);
}
else
elog(ERROR, "checkNameSpaceConflicts: unexpected node type %d",
nodeTag(namespace1));
}
/*
* given an RTE, return RT index (starting with 1) of the entry,
* and optionally get its nesting depth (0 = current). If sublevels_up
* is NULL, only consider rels at the current nesting level.
* Raises error if RTE not found.
*/
int
RTERangeTablePosn(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte, int *sublevels_up)
{
int index;
List *temp;
if (sublevels_up)
*sublevels_up = 0;
while (pstate != NULL)
{
index = 1;
foreach(temp, pstate->p_rtable)
{
if (rte == (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(temp))
return index;
index++;
}
pstate = pstate->parentParseState;
if (sublevels_up)
(*sublevels_up)++;
else
break;
}
elog(ERROR, "RTERangeTablePosn: RTE not found (internal error)");
return 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
/*
* scanRTEForColumn
* Search the column names of a single RTE for the given name.
* If found, return an appropriate Var node, else return NULL.
* If the name proves ambiguous within this RTE, raise error.
*
* Side effect: if we find a match, mark the RTE as requiring read access.
* See comments in setTargetTable().
*/
static Node *
scanRTEForColumn(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte, char *colname)
{
Node *result = NULL;
int attnum = 0;
List *c;
/*
* Scan the user column names (or aliases) for a match. Complain if
* multiple matches.
*/
foreach(c, rte->eref->attrs)
{
attnum++;
if (strcmp(strVal(lfirst(c)), colname) == 0)
{
if (result)
elog(ERROR, "Column reference \"%s\" is ambiguous", colname);
result = (Node *) make_var(pstate, rte, attnum);
rte->checkForRead = true;
}
}
/*
* If we have a unique match, return it. Note that this allows a user
* alias to override a system column name (such as OID) without error.
*/
if (result)
return result;
/*
* If the RTE represents a table (not a sub-select), consider system
* column names.
*/
if (rte->relid != InvalidOid)
{
/* quick check to see if name could be a system column */
attnum = specialAttNum(colname);
if (attnum != InvalidAttrNumber)
{
/* now check to see if column actually is defined */
if (SearchSysCacheExists(ATTNUM,
ObjectIdGetDatum(rte->relid),
Int16GetDatum(attnum),
0, 0))
{
result = (Node *) make_var(pstate, rte, attnum);
rte->checkForRead = true;
}
}
}
return result;
}
/*
* scanJoinForColumn
* Search the column names of a single join table for the given name.
* If found, return an appropriate Var node or expression, else return NULL.
* If the name proves ambiguous within this jointable, raise error.
*
* NOTE: unlike scanRTEForColumn, there's no need to worry about forcing
* checkForRead true for the referenced tables. This is so because a join
* expression can only appear in a FROM clause, and any table named in
* FROM will be marked checkForRead from the beginning.
*/
static Node *
scanJoinForColumn(JoinExpr *join, char *colname, int sublevels_up)
{
Node *result = NULL;
int attnum = 0;
List *c;
foreach(c, join->colnames)
{
attnum++;
if (strcmp(strVal(lfirst(c)), colname) == 0)
{
if (result)
elog(ERROR, "Column reference \"%s\" is ambiguous", colname);
result = copyObject(nth(attnum - 1, join->colvars));
/*
* If referencing an uplevel join item, we must adjust
* sublevels settings in the copied expression.
*/
if (sublevels_up > 0)
IncrementVarSublevelsUp(result, sublevels_up, 0);
}
}
return result;
}
/*
* colnameToVar
* Search for an unqualified column name.
* If found, return the appropriate Var node (or expression).
* If not found, return NULL. If the name proves ambiguous, raise error.
*/
Node *
colnameToVar(ParseState *pstate, char *colname)
{
Node *result = NULL;
ParseState *orig_pstate = pstate;
int levels_up = 0;
while (pstate != NULL)
{
List *ns;
/*
* We need to look only at top-level namespace items, and even for
* those, ignore RTEs that are marked as not inFromCl and not the
* query's target relation.
*/
foreach(ns, pstate->p_namespace)
{
Node *nsnode = (Node *) lfirst(ns);
Node *newresult = NULL;
if (IsA(nsnode, RangeTblRef))
{
int varno = ((RangeTblRef *) nsnode)->rtindex;
RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, pstate->p_rtable);
if (!rte->inFromCl &&
rte != pstate->p_target_rangetblentry)
continue;
/* use orig_pstate here to get the right sublevels_up */
newresult = scanRTEForColumn(orig_pstate, rte, colname);
}
else if (IsA(nsnode, JoinExpr))
{
JoinExpr *j = (JoinExpr *) nsnode;
newresult = scanJoinForColumn(j, colname, levels_up);
}
else
elog(ERROR, "colnameToVar: unexpected node type %d",
nodeTag(nsnode));
if (newresult)
{
if (result)
elog(ERROR, "Column reference \"%s\" is ambiguous",
colname);
result = newresult;
}
}
if (result != NULL)
break; /* found */
pstate = pstate->parentParseState;
levels_up++;
}
return result;
}
/*
* qualifiedNameToVar
* Search for a qualified column name (refname + column name).
* If found, return the appropriate Var node (or expression).
* If not found, return NULL. If the name proves ambiguous, raise error.
*/
Node *
qualifiedNameToVar(ParseState *pstate, char *refname, char *colname,
bool implicitRTEOK)
{
Node *result;
Node *rteorjoin;
int sublevels_up;
rteorjoin = refnameRangeOrJoinEntry(pstate, refname, &sublevels_up);
if (rteorjoin == NULL)
{
if (!implicitRTEOK)
return NULL;
rteorjoin = (Node *) addImplicitRTE(pstate, refname);
sublevels_up = 0;
}
if (IsA(rteorjoin, RangeTblEntry))
result = scanRTEForColumn(pstate, (RangeTblEntry *) rteorjoin,
colname);
else if (IsA(rteorjoin, JoinExpr))
result = scanJoinForColumn((JoinExpr *) rteorjoin,
colname, sublevels_up);
else
{
elog(ERROR, "qualifiedNameToVar: unexpected node type %d",
nodeTag(rteorjoin));
result = NULL; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
return result;
}
/*
* Add an entry for a relation to the pstate's range table (p_rtable).
*
* If pstate is NULL, we just build an RTE and return it without adding it
* to an rtable list.
*
* Note: formerly this checked for refname conflicts, but that's wrong.
* Caller is responsible for checking for conflicts in the appropriate scope.
*/
RangeTblEntry *
addRangeTableEntry(ParseState *pstate,
char *relname,
Attr *alias,
bool inh,
bool inFromCl)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
char *refname = alias ? alias->relname : relname;
LOCKMODE lockmode;
Relation rel;
Attr *eref;
int maxattrs;
int numaliases;
int varattno;
rte->relname = relname;
rte->alias = alias;
rte->subquery = NULL;
/*
* Get the rel's OID. This access also ensures that we have an
* up-to-date relcache entry for the rel. Since this is typically the
* first access to a rel in a statement, be careful to get the right
* access level depending on whether we're doing SELECT FOR UPDATE.
*/
lockmode = isForUpdate(pstate, relname) ? RowShareLock : AccessShareLock;
rel = heap_openr(relname, lockmode);
rte->relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
eref = alias ? (Attr *) copyObject(alias) : makeAttr(refname, NULL);
numaliases = length(eref->attrs);
/*
* Since the rel is open anyway, let's check that the number of column
* aliases is reasonable. - Thomas 2000-02-04
*/
maxattrs = RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(rel);
if (maxattrs < numaliases)
elog(ERROR, "Table \"%s\" has %d columns available but %d columns specified",
refname, maxattrs, numaliases);
/* fill in any unspecified alias columns */
for (varattno = numaliases; varattno < maxattrs; varattno++)
{
char *attrname;
attrname = pstrdup(NameStr(rel->rd_att->attrs[varattno]->attname));
eref->attrs = lappend(eref->attrs, makeString(attrname));
}
rte->eref = eref;
/*
* Drop the rel refcount, but keep the access lock till end of
* transaction so that the table can't be deleted or have its schema
* modified underneath us.
*/
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
/*----------
* Flags:
* - this RTE should be expanded to include descendant tables,
* - this RTE is in the FROM clause,
* - this RTE should be checked for read/write access rights.
*
* The initial default on access checks is always check-for-READ-access,
* which is the right thing for all except target tables.
*----------
*/
rte->inh = inh;
rte->inFromCl = inFromCl;
rte->checkForRead = true;
rte->checkForWrite = false;
rte->checkAsUser = InvalidOid; /* not set-uid by default, either */
/*
* Add completed RTE to pstate's range table list, but not to join
* list nor namespace --- caller must do that if appropriate.
*/
if (pstate != NULL)
pstate->p_rtable = lappend(pstate->p_rtable, rte);
return rte;
}
/*
* Add an entry for a subquery to the pstate's range table (p_rtable).
*
* This is just like addRangeTableEntry() except that it makes a subquery RTE.
* Note that an alias clause *must* be supplied.
*/
RangeTblEntry *
addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(ParseState *pstate,
Query *subquery,
Attr *alias,
bool inFromCl)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
char *refname = alias->relname;
Attr *eref;
int numaliases;
int varattno;
List *tlistitem;
rte->relname = NULL;
rte->relid = InvalidOid;
rte->subquery = subquery;
rte->alias = alias;
eref = copyObject(alias);
numaliases = length(eref->attrs);
/* fill in any unspecified alias columns */
varattno = 0;
foreach(tlistitem, subquery->targetList)
{
TargetEntry *te = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(tlistitem);
if (te->resdom->resjunk)
continue;
varattno++;
Assert(varattno == te->resdom->resno);
if (varattno > numaliases)
{
char *attrname;
attrname = pstrdup(te->resdom->resname);
eref->attrs = lappend(eref->attrs, makeString(attrname));
}
}
if (varattno < numaliases)
elog(ERROR, "Table \"%s\" has %d columns available but %d columns specified",
refname, varattno, numaliases);
rte->eref = eref;
/*----------
* Flags:
* - this RTE should be expanded to include descendant tables,
* - this RTE is in the FROM clause,
* - this RTE should be checked for read/write access rights.
*
* Subqueries are never checked for access rights.
*----------
*/
rte->inh = false; /* never true for subqueries */
rte->inFromCl = inFromCl;
rte->checkForRead = false;
rte->checkForWrite = false;
rte->checkAsUser = InvalidOid;
/*
* Add completed RTE to pstate's range table list, but not to join
* list nor namespace --- caller must do that if appropriate.
*/
if (pstate != NULL)
pstate->p_rtable = lappend(pstate->p_rtable, rte);
return rte;
}
/*
* Has the specified relname been selected FOR UPDATE?
*/
static bool
isForUpdate(ParseState *pstate, char *relname)
{
/* Outer loop to check parent query levels as well as this one */
while (pstate != NULL)
{
if (pstate->p_forUpdate != NIL)
{
if (lfirst(pstate->p_forUpdate) == NULL)
{
/* all tables used in query */
return true;
}
else
{
/* just the named tables */
List *l;
foreach(l, pstate->p_forUpdate)
{
char *rname = strVal(lfirst(l));
if (strcmp(relname, rname) == 0)
return true;
}
}
}
pstate = pstate->parentParseState;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Add the given RTE as a top-level entry in the pstate's join list
* and/or name space list. (We assume caller has checked for any
* namespace conflict.)
*/
void
addRTEtoQuery(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
bool addToJoinList, bool addToNameSpace)
{
int rtindex = RTERangeTablePosn(pstate, rte, NULL);
RangeTblRef *rtr = makeNode(RangeTblRef);
rtr->rtindex = rtindex;
if (addToJoinList)
pstate->p_joinlist = lappend(pstate->p_joinlist, rtr);
if (addToNameSpace)
pstate->p_namespace = lappend(pstate->p_namespace, rtr);
}
/*
* Add a POSTQUEL-style implicit RTE.
*
* We assume caller has already checked that there is no RTE or join with
* a conflicting name.
*/
RangeTblEntry *
addImplicitRTE(ParseState *pstate, char *relname)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte;
rte = addRangeTableEntry(pstate, relname, NULL, false, false);
addRTEtoQuery(pstate, rte, true, true);
warnAutoRange(pstate, relname);
return rte;
}
/* expandRTE()
*
* Given a rangetable entry, create lists of its column names (aliases if
* provided, else real names) and Vars for each column. Only user columns
* are considered, since this is primarily used to expand '*' and determine
* the contents of JOIN tables.
*
* If only one of the two kinds of output list is needed, pass NULL for the
* output pointer for the unwanted one.
*/
void
expandRTE(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
List **colnames, List **colvars)
{
int rtindex,
sublevels_up,
varattno;
if (colnames)
*colnames = NIL;
if (colvars)
*colvars = NIL;
/* Need the RT index of the entry for creating Vars */
rtindex = RTERangeTablePosn(pstate, rte, &sublevels_up);
if (rte->relname)
{
/* Ordinary relation RTE */
Relation rel;
int maxattrs;
rel = heap_openr(rte->relname, AccessShareLock);
maxattrs = RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(rel);
for (varattno = 0; varattno < maxattrs; varattno++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attr = rel->rd_att->attrs[varattno];
#ifdef _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__
if (COLUMN_IS_DROPPED(attr))
continue;
#endif /* _DROP_COLUMN_HACK__ */
if (colnames)
{
char *label;
if (varattno < length(rte->eref->attrs))
label = strVal(nth(varattno, rte->eref->attrs));
else
label = NameStr(attr->attname);
*colnames = lappend(*colnames, makeString(pstrdup(label)));
}
if (colvars)
{
Var *varnode;
varnode = makeVar(rtindex, attr->attnum,
attr->atttypid, attr->atttypmod,
sublevels_up);
*colvars = lappend(*colvars, varnode);
}
}
heap_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
}
else
{
/* Subquery RTE */
List *aliasp = rte->eref->attrs;
List *tlistitem;
varattno = 0;
foreach(tlistitem, rte->subquery->targetList)
{
TargetEntry *te = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(tlistitem);
if (te->resdom->resjunk)
continue;
varattno++;
Assert(varattno == te->resdom->resno);
if (colnames)
{
/* Assume there is one alias per target item */
char *label = strVal(lfirst(aliasp));
*colnames = lappend(*colnames, makeString(pstrdup(label)));
aliasp = lnext(aliasp);
}
if (colvars)
{
Var *varnode;
varnode = makeVar(rtindex, varattno,
te->resdom->restype,
te->resdom->restypmod,
sublevels_up);
*colvars = lappend(*colvars, varnode);
}
}
}
}
/*
* expandRelAttrs -
* makes a list of TargetEntry nodes for the attributes of the rel
*/
List *
expandRelAttrs(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte)
{
List *name_list,
*var_list;
expandRTE(pstate, rte, &name_list, &var_list);
return expandNamesVars(pstate, name_list, var_list);
}
/*
* expandJoinAttrs -
* makes a list of TargetEntry nodes for the attributes of the join
*/
List *
expandJoinAttrs(ParseState *pstate, JoinExpr *join, int sublevels_up)
{
List *vars;
vars = copyObject(join->colvars);
/*
* If referencing an uplevel join item, we must adjust sublevels
* settings in the copied expression.
*/
if (sublevels_up > 0)
IncrementVarSublevelsUp((Node *) vars, sublevels_up, 0);
return expandNamesVars(pstate,
copyObject(join->colnames),
vars);
}
/*
* expandNamesVars -
* Workhorse for "*" expansion: produce a list of targetentries
* given lists of column names (as String nodes) and var references.
*/
static List *
expandNamesVars(ParseState *pstate, List *names, List *vars)
{
List *te_list = NIL;
while (names)
{
char *label = strVal(lfirst(names));
Node *varnode = (Node *) lfirst(vars);
TargetEntry *te = makeNode(TargetEntry);
te->resdom = makeResdom((AttrNumber) (pstate->p_last_resno)++,
exprType(varnode),
exprTypmod(varnode),
label,
false);
te->expr = varnode;
te_list = lappend(te_list, te);
names = lnext(names);
vars = lnext(vars);
}
Assert(vars == NIL); /* lists not same length? */
return te_list;
}
/* ----------
* get_rte_attribute_name
* Get an attribute name from a RangeTblEntry
*
* This is unlike get_attname() because we use aliases if available.
* In particular, it will work on an RTE for a subselect, whereas
* get_attname() only works on real relations.
*
* "*" is returned if the given attnum is InvalidAttrNumber --- this case
* occurs when a Var represents a whole tuple of a relation.
*
* XXX Actually, this is completely bogus, because refnames of RTEs are
* not guaranteed unique, and may not even have scope across the whole
* query. Cleanest fix would be to add refname/attname to Var nodes and
* just print those, rather than indulging in this hack.
* ----------
*/
char *
get_rte_attribute_name(RangeTblEntry *rte, AttrNumber attnum)
{
char *attname;
if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
return "*";
/*
* If there is an alias, use it
*/
if (attnum > 0 && attnum <= length(rte->eref->attrs))
return strVal(nth(attnum - 1, rte->eref->attrs));
/*
* Can get here for a system attribute (which never has an alias), or
* if alias name list is too short (which probably can't happen
* anymore). Neither of these cases is valid for a subselect RTE.
*/
if (rte->relid == InvalidOid)
elog(ERROR, "Invalid attnum %d for rangetable entry %s",
attnum, rte->eref->relname);
/*
* Use the real name of the table's column
*/
attname = get_attname(rte->relid, attnum);
if (attname == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup of attribute %d in relation %u failed",
attnum, rte->relid);
return attname;
}
/*
* given relation and att name, return id of variable
*
* This should only be used if the relation is already
* heap_open()'ed. Use the cache version get_attnum()
* for access to non-opened relations.
*/
int
attnameAttNum(Relation rd, char *a)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rd->rd_rel->relnatts; i++)
if (!namestrcmp(&(rd->rd_att->attrs[i]->attname), a))
return i + 1;
if ((i = specialAttNum(a)) != InvalidAttrNumber)
{
if (i != ObjectIdAttributeNumber || rd->rd_rel->relhasoids)
return i;
}
/* on failure */
elog(ERROR, "Relation '%s' does not have attribute '%s'",
RelationGetRelationName(rd), a);
return InvalidAttrNumber; /* lint */
}
/* specialAttNum()
*
* Check attribute name to see if it is "special", e.g. "oid".
* - thomas 2000-02-07
*
* Note: this only discovers whether the name could be a system attribute.
* Caller needs to verify that it really is an attribute of the rel,
* at least in the case of "oid", which is now optional.
*/
static int
specialAttNum(char *a)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < SPECIALS; i++)
if (strcmp(special_attr[i].attrname, a) == 0)
return special_attr[i].attrnum;
return InvalidAttrNumber;
}
/* given attribute id, return type of that attribute */
/*
* This should only be used if the relation is already
* heap_open()'ed. Use the cache version get_atttype()
* for access to non-opened relations.
*
* Note: we don't bother to check rd->rd_rel->relhasoids; we assume that
* the caller will only ask about OID if that column has been found valid.
*/
Oid
attnumTypeId(Relation rd, int attid)
{
if (attid < 0)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < SPECIALS; i++)
{
if (special_attr[i].attrnum == attid)
return special_attr[i].attrtype;
}
/* negative but not a valid system attr? */
elog(ERROR, "attnumTypeId: bogus attribute number %d", attid);
}
/*
* -1 because attid is 1-based
*/
return rd->rd_att->attrs[attid - 1]->atttypid;
}
/*
* Generate a warning about an implicit RTE, if appropriate.
*
* Our current theory on this is that we should allow "SELECT foo.*"
* but warn about a mixture of explicit and implicit RTEs.
*/
static void
warnAutoRange(ParseState *pstate, char *refname)
{
bool foundInFromCl = false;
List *temp;
foreach(temp, pstate->p_rtable)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte = lfirst(temp);
if (rte->inFromCl)
{
foundInFromCl = true;
break;
}
}
if (foundInFromCl)
elog(NOTICE, "Adding missing FROM-clause entry%s for table \"%s\"",
pstate->parentParseState != NULL ? " in subquery" : "",
refname);
}