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The original 200 default value was set back in f425b605f4e when the cost delay settings were first added. Hardware has improved quite a bit since then and we've also made improvements such as sorting buffers during checkpoints (9cd00c457e6) which should result in less random writes. This low default value was reportedly causing problems with badly configured servers and in the absence of a native method to remove excessive bloat from tables without incurring an AccessExclusiveLock, this often made cleaning up the damage caused by badly configured auto-vacuums difficult. It seems more likely that someone will notice that auto-vacuum is running too quickly than too slowly, so let's go all out and multiple the default value for the setting by 10. With the default vacuum_cost_page_dirty and autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay (assuming a page size of 8192 bytes), this allows autovacuum a theoretical maximum dirty write rate of around 39MB/s instead of just 3.9MB/s. Author: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f_YbXC2qTMPyCbmsPiKvZYwpuQNQMohiRXLj1r=8_rYvw@mail.gmail.com
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: https://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.