
The initial collations patch treated a COLLATE spec as part of a TypeName, following what can only be described as brain fade on the part of the SQL committee. It's a lot more reasonable to treat COLLATE as a syntactically separate object, so that it can be added in only the productions where it actually belongs, rather than needing to reject it in a boatload of places where it doesn't belong (something the original patch mostly failed to do). In addition this change lets us meet the spec's requirement to allow COLLATE anywhere in the clauses of a ColumnDef, and it avoids unfriendly behavior for constructs such as "foo::type COLLATE collation". To do this, pull collation information out of TypeName and put it in ColumnDef instead, thus reverting most of the collation-related changes in parse_type.c's API. I made one additional structural change, which was to use a ColumnDef as an intermediate node in AT_AlterColumnType AlterTableCmd nodes. This provides enough room to get rid of the "transform" wart in AlterTableCmd too, since the ColumnDef can carry the USING expression easily enough. Also fix some other minor bugs that have crept in in the same areas, like failure to copy recently-added fields of ColumnDef in copyfuncs.c. While at it, document the formerly secret ability to specify a collation in ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN TYPE, ALTER TYPE ADD ATTRIBUTE, and ALTER TYPE ALTER ATTRIBUTE TYPE; and correct some misstatements about what the default collation selection will be when COLLATE is omitted. BTW, the three-parameter form of format_type() should go away too, since it just contributes to the confusion in this area; but I'll do that in a separate patch.
503 lines
10 KiB
C
503 lines
10 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* makefuncs.c
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* creator functions for primitive nodes. The functions here are for
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* the most frequently created nodes.
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
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#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
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#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
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#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
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#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
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/*
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* makeA_Expr -
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* makes an A_Expr node
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*/
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A_Expr *
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makeA_Expr(A_Expr_Kind kind, List *name,
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Node *lexpr, Node *rexpr, int location)
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{
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A_Expr *a = makeNode(A_Expr);
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a->kind = kind;
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a->name = name;
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a->lexpr = lexpr;
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a->rexpr = rexpr;
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a->location = location;
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return a;
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}
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/*
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* makeSimpleA_Expr -
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* As above, given a simple (unqualified) operator name
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*/
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A_Expr *
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makeSimpleA_Expr(A_Expr_Kind kind, const char *name,
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Node *lexpr, Node *rexpr, int location)
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{
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A_Expr *a = makeNode(A_Expr);
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a->kind = kind;
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a->name = list_make1(makeString((char *) name));
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a->lexpr = lexpr;
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a->rexpr = rexpr;
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a->location = location;
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return a;
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}
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/*
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* makeVar -
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* creates a Var node
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*/
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Var *
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makeVar(Index varno,
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AttrNumber varattno,
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Oid vartype,
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int32 vartypmod,
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Oid varcollid,
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Index varlevelsup)
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{
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Var *var = makeNode(Var);
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var->varno = varno;
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var->varattno = varattno;
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var->vartype = vartype;
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var->vartypmod = vartypmod;
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var->varcollid = varcollid;
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var->varlevelsup = varlevelsup;
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/*
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* Since few if any routines ever create Var nodes with varnoold/varoattno
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* different from varno/varattno, we don't provide separate arguments for
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* them, but just initialize them to the given varno/varattno. This
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* reduces code clutter and chance of error for most callers.
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*/
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var->varnoold = varno;
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var->varoattno = varattno;
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/* Likewise, we just set location to "unknown" here */
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var->location = -1;
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return var;
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}
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/*
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* makeVarFromTargetEntry -
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* convenience function to create a same-level Var node from a
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* TargetEntry
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*/
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Var *
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makeVarFromTargetEntry(Index varno,
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TargetEntry *tle)
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{
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return makeVar(varno,
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tle->resno,
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exprType((Node *) tle->expr),
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exprTypmod((Node *) tle->expr),
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exprCollation((Node *) tle->expr),
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0);
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}
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/*
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* makeWholeRowVar -
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* creates a Var node representing a whole row of the specified RTE
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*
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* A whole-row reference is a Var with varno set to the correct range
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* table entry, and varattno == 0 to signal that it references the whole
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* tuple. (Use of zero here is unclean, since it could easily be confused
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* with error cases, but it's not worth changing now.) The vartype indicates
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* a rowtype; either a named composite type, or RECORD. This function
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* encapsulates the logic for determining the correct rowtype OID to use.
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*/
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Var *
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makeWholeRowVar(RangeTblEntry *rte,
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Index varno,
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Index varlevelsup)
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{
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Var *result;
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Oid toid;
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switch (rte->rtekind)
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{
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case RTE_RELATION:
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/* relation: the rowtype is a named composite type */
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toid = get_rel_type_id(rte->relid);
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if (!OidIsValid(toid))
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elog(ERROR, "could not find type OID for relation %u",
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rte->relid);
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result = makeVar(varno,
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InvalidAttrNumber,
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toid,
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-1,
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InvalidOid,
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varlevelsup);
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break;
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case RTE_FUNCTION:
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toid = exprType(rte->funcexpr);
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if (type_is_rowtype(toid))
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{
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/* func returns composite; same as relation case */
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result = makeVar(varno,
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InvalidAttrNumber,
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toid,
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-1,
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InvalidOid,
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varlevelsup);
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}
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else
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{
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/*
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* func returns scalar; instead of making a whole-row Var,
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* just reference the function's scalar output. (XXX this
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* seems a tad inconsistent, especially if "f.*" was
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* explicitly written ...)
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*/
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result = makeVar(varno,
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1,
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toid,
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-1,
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InvalidOid,
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varlevelsup);
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}
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break;
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case RTE_VALUES:
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toid = RECORDOID;
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/* returns composite; same as relation case */
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result = makeVar(varno,
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InvalidAttrNumber,
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toid,
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-1,
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InvalidOid,
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varlevelsup);
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break;
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default:
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/*
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* RTE is a join or subselect. We represent this as a whole-row
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* Var of RECORD type. (Note that in most cases the Var will be
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* expanded to a RowExpr during planning, but that is not our
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* concern here.)
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*/
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result = makeVar(varno,
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InvalidAttrNumber,
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RECORDOID,
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-1,
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InvalidOid,
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varlevelsup);
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break;
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}
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return result;
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}
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/*
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* makeTargetEntry -
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* creates a TargetEntry node
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*/
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TargetEntry *
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makeTargetEntry(Expr *expr,
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AttrNumber resno,
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char *resname,
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bool resjunk)
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{
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TargetEntry *tle = makeNode(TargetEntry);
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tle->expr = expr;
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tle->resno = resno;
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tle->resname = resname;
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/*
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* We always set these fields to 0. If the caller wants to change them he
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* must do so explicitly. Few callers do that, so omitting these
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* arguments reduces the chance of error.
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*/
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tle->ressortgroupref = 0;
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tle->resorigtbl = InvalidOid;
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tle->resorigcol = 0;
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tle->resjunk = resjunk;
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return tle;
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}
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/*
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* flatCopyTargetEntry -
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* duplicate a TargetEntry, but don't copy substructure
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*
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* This is commonly used when we just want to modify the resno or substitute
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* a new expression.
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*/
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TargetEntry *
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flatCopyTargetEntry(TargetEntry *src_tle)
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{
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TargetEntry *tle = makeNode(TargetEntry);
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Assert(IsA(src_tle, TargetEntry));
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memcpy(tle, src_tle, sizeof(TargetEntry));
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return tle;
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}
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/*
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* makeFromExpr -
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* creates a FromExpr node
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*/
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FromExpr *
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makeFromExpr(List *fromlist, Node *quals)
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{
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FromExpr *f = makeNode(FromExpr);
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f->fromlist = fromlist;
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f->quals = quals;
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return f;
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}
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/*
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* makeConst -
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* creates a Const node
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*/
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Const *
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makeConst(Oid consttype,
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int32 consttypmod,
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int constlen,
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Datum constvalue,
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bool constisnull,
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bool constbyval)
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{
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Const *cnst = makeNode(Const);
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cnst->consttype = consttype;
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cnst->consttypmod = consttypmod;
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cnst->constcollid = get_typcollation(consttype);
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cnst->constlen = constlen;
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cnst->constvalue = constvalue;
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cnst->constisnull = constisnull;
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cnst->constbyval = constbyval;
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cnst->location = -1; /* "unknown" */
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return cnst;
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}
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/*
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* makeNullConst -
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* creates a Const node representing a NULL of the specified type/typmod
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*
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* This is a convenience routine that just saves a lookup of the type's
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* storage properties.
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*/
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Const *
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makeNullConst(Oid consttype, int32 consttypmod)
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{
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int16 typLen;
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bool typByVal;
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get_typlenbyval(consttype, &typLen, &typByVal);
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return makeConst(consttype,
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consttypmod,
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(int) typLen,
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(Datum) 0,
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true,
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typByVal);
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}
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/*
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* makeBoolConst -
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* creates a Const node representing a boolean value (can be NULL too)
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*/
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Node *
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makeBoolConst(bool value, bool isnull)
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{
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/* note that pg_type.h hardwires size of bool as 1 ... duplicate it */
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return (Node *) makeConst(BOOLOID, -1, 1,
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BoolGetDatum(value), isnull, true);
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}
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/*
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* makeBoolExpr -
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* creates a BoolExpr node
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*/
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Expr *
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makeBoolExpr(BoolExprType boolop, List *args, int location)
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{
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BoolExpr *b = makeNode(BoolExpr);
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b->boolop = boolop;
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b->args = args;
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b->location = location;
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return (Expr *) b;
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}
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/*
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* makeAlias -
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* creates an Alias node
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*
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* NOTE: the given name is copied, but the colnames list (if any) isn't.
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*/
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Alias *
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makeAlias(const char *aliasname, List *colnames)
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{
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Alias *a = makeNode(Alias);
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a->aliasname = pstrdup(aliasname);
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a->colnames = colnames;
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return a;
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}
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/*
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* makeRelabelType -
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* creates a RelabelType node
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*/
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RelabelType *
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makeRelabelType(Expr *arg, Oid rtype, int32 rtypmod, CoercionForm rformat)
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{
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RelabelType *r = makeNode(RelabelType);
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r->arg = arg;
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r->resulttype = rtype;
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r->resulttypmod = rtypmod;
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r->relabelformat = rformat;
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r->location = -1;
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return r;
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}
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/*
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* makeRangeVar -
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* creates a RangeVar node (rather oversimplified case)
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*/
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RangeVar *
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makeRangeVar(char *schemaname, char *relname, int location)
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{
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RangeVar *r = makeNode(RangeVar);
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r->catalogname = NULL;
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r->schemaname = schemaname;
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r->relname = relname;
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r->inhOpt = INH_DEFAULT;
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r->relpersistence = RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT;
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r->alias = NULL;
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r->location = location;
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return r;
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}
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/*
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* makeTypeName -
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* build a TypeName node for an unqualified name.
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*
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* typmod is defaulted, but can be changed later by caller.
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*/
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TypeName *
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makeTypeName(char *typnam)
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{
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return makeTypeNameFromNameList(list_make1(makeString(typnam)));
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}
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/*
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* makeTypeNameFromNameList -
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* build a TypeName node for a String list representing a qualified name.
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*
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* typmod is defaulted, but can be changed later by caller.
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*/
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TypeName *
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makeTypeNameFromNameList(List *names)
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{
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TypeName *n = makeNode(TypeName);
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n->names = names;
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n->typmods = NIL;
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n->typemod = -1;
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n->location = -1;
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return n;
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}
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/*
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* makeTypeNameFromOid -
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* build a TypeName node to represent a type already known by OID/typmod.
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*/
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TypeName *
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makeTypeNameFromOid(Oid typeOid, int32 typmod)
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{
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TypeName *n = makeNode(TypeName);
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n->typeOid = typeOid;
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n->typemod = typmod;
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n->location = -1;
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return n;
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}
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/*
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* makeFuncExpr -
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* build an expression tree representing a function call.
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*
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* The argument expressions must have been transformed already.
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*/
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FuncExpr *
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makeFuncExpr(Oid funcid, Oid rettype, List *args, Oid collid, CoercionForm fformat)
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{
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FuncExpr *funcexpr;
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funcexpr = makeNode(FuncExpr);
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funcexpr->funcid = funcid;
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funcexpr->funcresulttype = rettype;
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funcexpr->funcretset = false; /* only allowed case here */
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funcexpr->funcformat = fformat;
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funcexpr->args = args;
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funcexpr->collid = collid;
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funcexpr->location = -1;
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return funcexpr;
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}
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/*
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* makeDefElem -
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* build a DefElem node
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*
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* This is sufficient for the "typical" case with an unqualified option name
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* and no special action.
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*/
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DefElem *
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makeDefElem(char *name, Node *arg)
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{
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DefElem *res = makeNode(DefElem);
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res->defnamespace = NULL;
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res->defname = name;
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res->arg = arg;
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res->defaction = DEFELEM_UNSPEC;
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return res;
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}
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/*
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* makeDefElemExtended -
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* build a DefElem node with all fields available to be specified
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*/
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DefElem *
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makeDefElemExtended(char *nameSpace, char *name, Node *arg,
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DefElemAction defaction)
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{
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DefElem *res = makeNode(DefElem);
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res->defnamespace = nameSpace;
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res->defname = name;
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res->arg = arg;
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res->defaction = defaction;
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return res;
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}
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