postgres/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
Tom Lane 99bf328237 Remove the useless and rather inconsistent return values of EncodeDateOnly,
EncodeTimeOnly, EncodeDateTime, EncodeInterval.  These don't have any good
reason to fail, and their callers were mostly not checking anyway.
2009-05-26 02:17:50 +00:00

4841 lines
112 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* timestamp.c
* Functions for the built-in SQL92 types "timestamp" and "interval".
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c,v 1.199 2009/05/26 02:17:50 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "parser/scansup.h"
#include "utils/array.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datetime.h"
/*
* gcc's -ffast-math switch breaks routines that expect exact results from
* expressions like timeval / SECS_PER_HOUR, where timeval is double.
*/
#ifdef __FAST_MATH__
#error -ffast-math is known to break this code
#endif
/* Set at postmaster start */
TimestampTz PgStartTime;
/* Set at configuration reload */
TimestampTz PgReloadTime;
typedef struct
{
Timestamp current;
Timestamp finish;
Interval step;
int step_sign;
} generate_series_timestamp_fctx;
typedef struct
{
TimestampTz current;
TimestampTz finish;
Interval step;
int step_sign;
} generate_series_timestamptz_fctx;
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static void EncodeSpecialTimestamp(Timestamp dt, char *str);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
/* common code for timestamptypmodin and timestamptztypmodin */
static int32
anytimestamp_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
{
int32 typmod;
int32 *tl;
int n;
tl = ArrayGetIntegerTypmods(ta, &n);
/*
* we're not too tense about good error message here because grammar
* shouldn't allow wrong number of modifiers for TIMESTAMP
*/
if (n != 1)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("invalid type modifier")));
if (*tl < 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("TIMESTAMP(%d)%s precision must not be negative",
*tl, (istz ? " WITH TIME ZONE" : ""))));
if (*tl > MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("TIMESTAMP(%d)%s precision reduced to maximum allowed, %d",
*tl, (istz ? " WITH TIME ZONE" : ""),
MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)));
typmod = MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION;
}
else
typmod = *tl;
return typmod;
}
/* common code for timestamptypmodout and timestamptztypmodout */
static char *
anytimestamp_typmodout(bool istz, int32 typmod)
{
char *res = (char *) palloc(64);
const char *tz = istz ? " with time zone" : " without time zone";
if (typmod >= 0)
snprintf(res, 64, "(%d)%s", (int) typmod, tz);
else
snprintf(res, 64, "%s", tz);
return res;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* USER I/O ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
/* timestamp_in()
* Convert a string to internal form.
*/
Datum
timestamp_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
Timestamp result;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
int tz;
int dtype;
int nf;
int dterr;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
int ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
char workbuf[MAXDATELEN + MAXDATEFIELDS];
dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
if (dterr == 0)
dterr = DecodeDateTime(field, ftype, nf, &dtype, tm, &fsec, &tz);
if (dterr != 0)
DateTimeParseError(dterr, str, "timestamp");
switch (dtype)
{
case DTK_DATE:
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%s\"", str)));
break;
case DTK_EPOCH:
result = SetEpochTimestamp();
break;
case DTK_LATE:
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
case DTK_EARLY:
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case DTK_INVALID:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("date/time value \"%s\" is no longer supported", str)));
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing timestamp \"%s\"",
dtype, str);
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
}
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* timestamp_out()
* Convert a timestamp to external form.
*/
Datum
timestamp_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
char *result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn = NULL;
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, NULL, &tzn, DateStyle, buf);
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = pstrdup(buf);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
}
/*
* timestamp_recv - converts external binary format to timestamp
*
* We make no attempt to provide compatibility between int and float
* timestamp representations ...
*/
Datum
timestamp_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
Timestamp timestamp;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
timestamp = (Timestamp) pq_getmsgint64(buf);
#else
timestamp = (Timestamp) pq_getmsgfloat8(buf);
#endif
/* rangecheck: see if timestamp_out would like it */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
/* ok */ ;
else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&timestamp, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
}
/*
* timestamp_send - converts timestamp to binary format
*/
Datum
timestamp_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
pq_sendint64(&buf, timestamp);
#else
pq_sendfloat8(&buf, timestamp);
#endif
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
Datum
timestamptypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ArrayType *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
PG_RETURN_INT32(anytimestamp_typmodin(false, ta));
}
Datum
timestamptypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(anytimestamp_typmodout(false, typmod));
}
/* timestamp_scale()
* Adjust time type for specified scale factor.
* Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
*/
Datum
timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
Timestamp result;
result = timestamp;
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
static void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
INT64CONST(1000000),
INT64CONST(100000),
INT64CONST(10000),
INT64CONST(1000),
INT64CONST(100),
INT64CONST(10),
INT64CONST(1)
};
static const int64 TimestampOffsets[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
INT64CONST(500000),
INT64CONST(50000),
INT64CONST(5000),
INT64CONST(500),
INT64CONST(50),
INT64CONST(5),
INT64CONST(0)
};
#else
static const double TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
1,
10,
100,
1000,
10000,
100000,
1000000
};
#endif
if (!TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(*time)
&& (typmod != -1) && (typmod != MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION))
{
if (typmod < 0 || typmod > MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp(%d) precision must be between %d and %d",
typmod, 0, MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)));
/*
* Note: this round-to-nearest code is not completely consistent about
* rounding values that are exactly halfway between integral values.
* On most platforms, rint() will implement round-to-nearest-even, but
* the integer code always rounds up (away from zero). Is it worth
* trying to be consistent?
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (*time >= INT64CONST(0))
{
*time = ((*time + TimestampOffsets[typmod]) / TimestampScales[typmod]) *
TimestampScales[typmod];
}
else
{
*time = -((((-*time) + TimestampOffsets[typmod]) / TimestampScales[typmod])
* TimestampScales[typmod]);
}
#else
*time = rint((double) *time * TimestampScales[typmod]) / TimestampScales[typmod];
#endif
}
}
/* timestamptz_in()
* Convert a string to internal form.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
TimestampTz result;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
int tz;
int dtype;
int nf;
int dterr;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
int ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
char workbuf[MAXDATELEN + MAXDATEFIELDS];
dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
if (dterr == 0)
dterr = DecodeDateTime(field, ftype, nf, &dtype, tm, &fsec, &tz);
if (dterr != 0)
DateTimeParseError(dterr, str, "timestamp with time zone");
switch (dtype)
{
case DTK_DATE:
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%s\"", str)));
break;
case DTK_EPOCH:
result = SetEpochTimestamp();
break;
case DTK_LATE:
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
case DTK_EARLY:
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case DTK_INVALID:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("date/time value \"%s\" is no longer supported", str)));
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing timestamptz \"%s\"",
dtype, str);
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
}
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
}
/* timestamptz_out()
* Convert a timestamp to external form.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
char *result;
int tz;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(dt, buf);
else if (timestamp2tm(dt, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, &tz, &tzn, DateStyle, buf);
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = pstrdup(buf);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
}
/*
* timestamptz_recv - converts external binary format to timestamptz
*
* We make no attempt to provide compatibility between int and float
* timestamp representations ...
*/
Datum
timestamptz_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
TimestampTz timestamp;
int tz;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
timestamp = (TimestampTz) pq_getmsgint64(buf);
#else
timestamp = (TimestampTz) pq_getmsgfloat8(buf);
#endif
/* rangecheck: see if timestamptz_out would like it */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
/* ok */ ;
else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&timestamp, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
}
/*
* timestamptz_send - converts timestamptz to binary format
*/
Datum
timestamptz_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
pq_sendint64(&buf, timestamp);
#else
pq_sendfloat8(&buf, timestamp);
#endif
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
Datum
timestamptztypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ArrayType *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
PG_RETURN_INT32(anytimestamp_typmodin(true, ta));
}
Datum
timestamptztypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(anytimestamp_typmodout(true, typmod));
}
/* timestamptz_scale()
* Adjust time type for specified scale factor.
* Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
TimestampTz result;
result = timestamp;
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
}
/* interval_in()
* Convert a string to internal form.
*
* External format(s):
* Uses the generic date/time parsing and decoding routines.
*/
Datum
interval_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
Interval *result;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
int dtype;
int nf;
int range;
int dterr;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
int ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
char workbuf[256];
tm->tm_year = 0;
tm->tm_mon = 0;
tm->tm_mday = 0;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
fsec = 0;
if (typmod >= 0)
range = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
else
range = INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE;
dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf), field,
ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
if (dterr == 0)
dterr = DecodeInterval(field, ftype, nf, range,
&dtype, tm, &fsec);
/* if those functions think it's a bad format, try ISO8601 style */
if (dterr == DTERR_BAD_FORMAT)
dterr = DecodeISO8601Interval(str,
&dtype, tm, &fsec);
if (dterr != 0)
{
if (dterr == DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW)
dterr = DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW;
DateTimeParseError(dterr, str, "interval");
}
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
switch (dtype)
{
case DTK_DELTA:
if (tm2interval(tm, fsec, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("interval out of range")));
break;
case DTK_INVALID:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("date/time value \"%s\" is no longer supported", str)));
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing interval \"%s\"",
dtype, str);
}
AdjustIntervalForTypmod(result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/* interval_out()
* Convert a time span to external form.
*/
Datum
interval_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
char *result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
if (interval2tm(*span, tm, &fsec) != 0)
elog(ERROR, "could not convert interval to tm");
EncodeInterval(tm, fsec, IntervalStyle, buf);
result = pstrdup(buf);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
}
/*
* interval_recv - converts external binary format to interval
*/
Datum
interval_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
#ifdef NOT_USED
Oid typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
#endif
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
Interval *interval;
interval = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
interval->time = pq_getmsgint64(buf);
#else
interval->time = pq_getmsgfloat8(buf);
#endif
interval->day = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(interval->day));
interval->month = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(interval->month));
AdjustIntervalForTypmod(interval, typmod);
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(interval);
}
/*
* interval_send - converts interval to binary format
*/
Datum
interval_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
pq_sendint64(&buf, interval->time);
#else
pq_sendfloat8(&buf, interval->time);
#endif
pq_sendint(&buf, interval->day, sizeof(interval->day));
pq_sendint(&buf, interval->month, sizeof(interval->month));
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
Datum
intervaltypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ArrayType *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
int32 *tl;
int n;
int32 typmod;
tl = ArrayGetIntegerTypmods(ta, &n);
/*
* tl[0] - interval range (fields bitmask) tl[1] - precision (optional)
*
* Note we must validate tl[0] even though it's normally guaranteed
* correct by the grammar --- consider SELECT 'foo'::"interval"(1000).
*/
if (n > 0)
{
switch (tl[0])
{
case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR):
case INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY):
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
case INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
case INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE:
/* all OK */
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("invalid INTERVAL type modifier")));
}
}
if (n == 1)
{
if (tl[0] != INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE)
typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION, tl[0]);
else
typmod = -1;
}
else if (n == 2)
{
if (tl[1] < 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("INTERVAL(%d) precision must not be negative",
tl[1])));
if (tl[1] > MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("INTERVAL(%d) precision reduced to maximum allowed, %d",
tl[1], MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)));
typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION, tl[0]);
}
else
typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(tl[1], tl[0]);
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("invalid INTERVAL type modifier")));
typmod = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
PG_RETURN_INT32(typmod);
}
Datum
intervaltypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
char *res = (char *) palloc(64);
int fields;
int precision;
const char *fieldstr;
if (typmod < 0)
{
*res = '\0';
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(res);
}
fields = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
precision = INTERVAL_PRECISION(typmod);
switch (fields)
{
case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR):
fieldstr = " year";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
fieldstr = " month";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY):
fieldstr = " day";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
fieldstr = " hour";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
fieldstr = " minute";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
fieldstr = " second";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
fieldstr = " year to month";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
fieldstr = " day to hour";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
fieldstr = " day to minute";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
fieldstr = " day to second";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
fieldstr = " hour to minute";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
fieldstr = " hour to second";
break;
case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
fieldstr = " minute to second";
break;
case INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE:
fieldstr = "";
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid INTERVAL typmod: 0x%x", typmod);
fieldstr = "";
break;
}
if (precision != INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION)
snprintf(res, 64, "%s(%d)", fieldstr, precision);
else
snprintf(res, 64, "%s", fieldstr);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(res);
}
/* interval_scale()
* Adjust interval type for specified fields.
* Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
*/
Datum
interval_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
int32 typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
Interval *result;
result = palloc(sizeof(Interval));
*result = *interval;
AdjustIntervalForTypmod(result, typmod);
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* Adjust interval for specified precision, in both YEAR to SECOND
* range and sub-second precision.
*/
static void
AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
static const int64 IntervalScales[MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION + 1] = {
INT64CONST(1000000),
INT64CONST(100000),
INT64CONST(10000),
INT64CONST(1000),
INT64CONST(100),
INT64CONST(10),
INT64CONST(1)
};
static const int64 IntervalOffsets[MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION + 1] = {
INT64CONST(500000),
INT64CONST(50000),
INT64CONST(5000),
INT64CONST(500),
INT64CONST(50),
INT64CONST(5),
INT64CONST(0)
};
#else
static const double IntervalScales[MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION + 1] = {
1,
10,
100,
1000,
10000,
100000,
1000000
};
#endif
/*
* Unspecified range and precision? Then not necessary to adjust. Setting
* typmod to -1 is the convention for all types.
*/
if (typmod >= 0)
{
int range = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
int precision = INTERVAL_PRECISION(typmod);
if (range == INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE)
{
/* Do nothing... */
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR))
{
interval->month = (interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR) * MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
interval->day = 0;
interval->time = 0;
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH))
{
interval->month %= MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
interval->day = 0;
interval->time = 0;
}
/* YEAR TO MONTH */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH)))
{
/* month is already year to month */
interval->day = 0;
interval->time = 0;
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(DAY))
{
interval->month = 0;
interval->time = 0;
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR))
{
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR) *
USECS_PER_HOUR;
#else
interval->time = ((int) (interval->time / SECS_PER_HOUR)) * (double) SECS_PER_HOUR;
#endif
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE))
{
TimeOffset hour;
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
hour = interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
interval->time -= hour * USECS_PER_HOUR;
interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
USECS_PER_MINUTE;
#else
TMODULO(interval->time, hour, (double) SECS_PER_HOUR);
interval->time = ((int) (interval->time / SECS_PER_MINUTE)) * (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE;
#endif
}
else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND))
{
TimeOffset minute;
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
minute = interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE;
interval->time -= minute * USECS_PER_MINUTE;
#else
TMODULO(interval->time, minute, (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE);
/* return subseconds too */
#endif
}
/* DAY TO HOUR */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR)))
{
interval->month = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR) *
USECS_PER_HOUR;
#else
interval->time = ((int) (interval->time / SECS_PER_HOUR)) * (double) SECS_PER_HOUR;
#endif
}
/* DAY TO MINUTE */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE)))
{
interval->month = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
USECS_PER_MINUTE;
#else
interval->time = ((int) (interval->time / SECS_PER_MINUTE)) * (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE;
#endif
}
/* DAY TO SECOND */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
interval->month = 0;
/* HOUR TO MINUTE */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE)))
{
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
USECS_PER_MINUTE;
#else
interval->time = ((int) (interval->time / SECS_PER_MINUTE)) * (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE;
#endif
}
/* HOUR TO SECOND */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
{
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
/* return subseconds too */
}
/* MINUTE TO SECOND */
else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
{
TimeOffset hour;
interval->month = 0;
interval->day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
hour = interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
interval->time -= hour * USECS_PER_HOUR;
#else
TMODULO(interval->time, hour, (double) SECS_PER_HOUR);
#endif
}
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized interval typmod: %d", typmod);
/* Need to adjust subsecond precision? */
if (precision != INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION)
{
if (precision < 0 || precision > MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("interval(%d) precision must be between %d and %d",
precision, 0, MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)));
/*
* Note: this round-to-nearest code is not completely consistent
* about rounding values that are exactly halfway between integral
* values. On most platforms, rint() will implement
* round-to-nearest-even, but the integer code always rounds up
* (away from zero). Is it worth trying to be consistent?
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (interval->time >= INT64CONST(0))
{
interval->time = ((interval->time +
IntervalOffsets[precision]) /
IntervalScales[precision]) *
IntervalScales[precision];
}
else
{
interval->time = -(((-interval->time +
IntervalOffsets[precision]) /
IntervalScales[precision]) *
IntervalScales[precision]);
}
#else
interval->time = rint(((double) interval->time) *
IntervalScales[precision]) /
IntervalScales[precision];
#endif
}
}
return;
}
/* EncodeSpecialTimestamp()
* Convert reserved timestamp data type to string.
*/
static void
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(Timestamp dt, char *str)
{
if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(dt))
strcpy(str, EARLY);
else if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOEND(dt))
strcpy(str, LATE);
else /* shouldn't happen */
elog(ERROR, "invalid argument for EncodeSpecialTimestamp");
}
Datum
now(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp());
}
Datum
statement_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp());
}
Datum
clock_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTimestamp());
}
Datum
pg_postmaster_start_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(PgStartTime);
}
Datum
pg_conf_load_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(PgReloadTime);
}
/*
* GetCurrentTimestamp -- get the current operating system time
*
* Result is in the form of a TimestampTz value, and is expressed to the
* full precision of the gettimeofday() syscall
*/
TimestampTz
GetCurrentTimestamp(void)
{
TimestampTz result;
struct timeval tp;
gettimeofday(&tp, NULL);
result = (TimestampTz) tp.tv_sec -
((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = (result * USECS_PER_SEC) + tp.tv_usec;
#else
result = result + (tp.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
#endif
return result;
}
/*
* TimestampDifference -- convert the difference between two timestamps
* into integer seconds and microseconds
*
* Both inputs must be ordinary finite timestamps (in current usage,
* they'll be results from GetCurrentTimestamp()).
*
* We expect start_time <= stop_time. If not, we return zeroes; for current
* callers there is no need to be tense about which way division rounds on
* negative inputs.
*/
void
TimestampDifference(TimestampTz start_time, TimestampTz stop_time,
long *secs, int *microsecs)
{
TimestampTz diff = stop_time - start_time;
if (diff <= 0)
{
*secs = 0;
*microsecs = 0;
}
else
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*secs = (long) (diff / USECS_PER_SEC);
*microsecs = (int) (diff % USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
*secs = (long) diff;
*microsecs = (int) ((diff - *secs) * 1000000.0);
#endif
}
}
/*
* TimestampDifferenceExceeds -- report whether the difference between two
* timestamps is >= a threshold (expressed in milliseconds)
*
* Both inputs must be ordinary finite timestamps (in current usage,
* they'll be results from GetCurrentTimestamp()).
*/
bool
TimestampDifferenceExceeds(TimestampTz start_time,
TimestampTz stop_time,
int msec)
{
TimestampTz diff = stop_time - start_time;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
return (diff >= msec * INT64CONST(1000));
#else
return (diff * 1000.0 >= msec);
#endif
}
/*
* Convert a time_t to TimestampTz.
*
* We do not use time_t internally in Postgres, but this is provided for use
* by functions that need to interpret, say, a stat(2) result.
*
* To avoid having the function's ABI vary depending on the width of time_t,
* we declare the argument as pg_time_t, which is cast-compatible with
* time_t but always 64 bits wide (unless the platform has no 64-bit type).
* This detail should be invisible to callers, at least at source code level.
*/
TimestampTz
time_t_to_timestamptz(pg_time_t tm)
{
TimestampTz result;
result = (TimestampTz) tm -
((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result *= USECS_PER_SEC;
#endif
return result;
}
/*
* Convert a TimestampTz to time_t.
*
* This too is just marginally useful, but some places need it.
*
* To avoid having the function's ABI vary depending on the width of time_t,
* we declare the result as pg_time_t, which is cast-compatible with
* time_t but always 64 bits wide (unless the platform has no 64-bit type).
* This detail should be invisible to callers, at least at source code level.
*/
pg_time_t
timestamptz_to_time_t(TimestampTz t)
{
pg_time_t result;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = (pg_time_t) (t / USECS_PER_SEC +
((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY));
#else
result = (pg_time_t) (t +
((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY));
#endif
return result;
}
/*
* Produce a C-string representation of a TimestampTz.
*
* This is mostly for use in emitting messages. The primary difference
* from timestamptz_out is that we force the output format to ISO. Note
* also that the result is in a static buffer, not pstrdup'd.
*/
const char *
timestamptz_to_str(TimestampTz t)
{
static char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
int tz;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(t))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(t, buf);
else if (timestamp2tm(t, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, &tz, &tzn, USE_ISO_DATES, buf);
else
strlcpy(buf, "(timestamp out of range)", sizeof(buf));
return buf;
}
void
dt2time(Timestamp jd, int *hour, int *min, int *sec, fsec_t *fsec)
{
TimeOffset time;
time = jd;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*hour = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
time -= (*hour) * USECS_PER_HOUR;
*min = time / USECS_PER_MINUTE;
time -= (*min) * USECS_PER_MINUTE;
*sec = time / USECS_PER_SEC;
*fsec = time - (*sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
*hour = time / SECS_PER_HOUR;
time -= (*hour) * SECS_PER_HOUR;
*min = time / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
time -= (*min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE;
*sec = time;
*fsec = time - *sec;
#endif
} /* dt2time() */
/*
* timestamp2tm() - Convert timestamp data type to POSIX time structure.
*
* Note that year is _not_ 1900-based, but is an explicit full value.
* Also, month is one-based, _not_ zero-based.
* Returns:
* 0 on success
* -1 on out of range
*
* If attimezone is NULL, the global timezone (including possibly brute forced
* timezone) will be used.
*/
int
timestamp2tm(Timestamp dt, int *tzp, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, char **tzn, pg_tz *attimezone)
{
Timestamp date;
Timestamp time;
pg_time_t utime;
/*
* If HasCTZSet is true then we have a brute force time zone specified. Go
* ahead and rotate to the local time zone since we will later bypass any
* calls which adjust the tm fields.
*/
if (attimezone == NULL && HasCTZSet && tzp != NULL)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
dt -= CTimeZone * USECS_PER_SEC;
#else
dt -= CTimeZone;
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
time = dt;
TMODULO(time, date, USECS_PER_DAY);
if (time < INT64CONST(0))
{
time += USECS_PER_DAY;
date -= 1;
}
/* add offset to go from J2000 back to standard Julian date */
date += POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
/* Julian day routine does not work for negative Julian days */
if (date < 0 || date > (Timestamp) INT_MAX)
return -1;
j2date((int) date, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
dt2time(time, &tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#else
time = dt;
TMODULO(time, date, (double) SECS_PER_DAY);
if (time < 0)
{
time += SECS_PER_DAY;
date -= 1;
}
/* add offset to go from J2000 back to standard Julian date */
date += POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
recalc_d:
/* Julian day routine does not work for negative Julian days */
if (date < 0 || date > (Timestamp) INT_MAX)
return -1;
j2date((int) date, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
recalc_t:
dt2time(time, &tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
*fsec = TSROUND(*fsec);
/* roundoff may need to propagate to higher-order fields */
if (*fsec >= 1.0)
{
time = ceil(time);
if (time >= (double) SECS_PER_DAY)
{
time = 0;
date += 1;
goto recalc_d;
}
goto recalc_t;
}
#endif
/* Done if no TZ conversion wanted */
if (tzp == NULL)
{
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
tm->tm_gmtoff = 0;
tm->tm_zone = NULL;
if (tzn != NULL)
*tzn = NULL;
return 0;
}
/*
* We have a brute force time zone per SQL99? Then use it without change
* since we have already rotated to the time zone.
*/
if (attimezone == NULL && HasCTZSet)
{
*tzp = CTimeZone;
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
tm->tm_gmtoff = CTimeZone;
tm->tm_zone = NULL;
if (tzn != NULL)
*tzn = NULL;
return 0;
}
/*
* If the time falls within the range of pg_time_t, use pg_localtime() to
* rotate to the local time zone.
*
* First, convert to an integral timestamp, avoiding possibly
* platform-specific roundoff-in-wrong-direction errors, and adjust to
* Unix epoch. Then see if we can convert to pg_time_t without loss. This
* coding avoids hardwiring any assumptions about the width of pg_time_t,
* so it should behave sanely on machines without int64.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
dt = (dt - *fsec) / USECS_PER_SEC +
(POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY;
#else
dt = rint(dt - *fsec +
(POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
#endif
utime = (pg_time_t) dt;
if ((Timestamp) utime == dt)
{
struct pg_tm *tx = pg_localtime(&utime,
attimezone ? attimezone : session_timezone);
tm->tm_year = tx->tm_year + 1900;
tm->tm_mon = tx->tm_mon + 1;
tm->tm_mday = tx->tm_mday;
tm->tm_hour = tx->tm_hour;
tm->tm_min = tx->tm_min;
tm->tm_sec = tx->tm_sec;
tm->tm_isdst = tx->tm_isdst;
tm->tm_gmtoff = tx->tm_gmtoff;
tm->tm_zone = tx->tm_zone;
*tzp = -tm->tm_gmtoff;
if (tzn != NULL)
*tzn = (char *) tm->tm_zone;
}
else
{
/*
* When out of range of pg_time_t, treat as GMT
*/
*tzp = 0;
/* Mark this as *no* time zone available */
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
tm->tm_gmtoff = 0;
tm->tm_zone = NULL;
if (tzn != NULL)
*tzn = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
/* tm2timestamp()
* Convert a tm structure to a timestamp data type.
* Note that year is _not_ 1900-based, but is an explicit full value.
* Also, month is one-based, _not_ zero-based.
*
* Returns -1 on failure (value out of range).
*/
int
tm2timestamp(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, Timestamp *result)
{
TimeOffset date;
TimeOffset time;
/* Julian day routines are not correct for negative Julian days */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday))
{
*result = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
return -1;
}
date = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
time = time2t(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*result = date * USECS_PER_DAY + time;
/* check for major overflow */
if ((*result - time) / USECS_PER_DAY != date)
{
*result = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
return -1;
}
/* check for just-barely overflow (okay except time-of-day wraps) */
if ((*result < 0 && date >= 0) ||
(*result >= 0 && date < 0))
{
*result = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
return -1;
}
#else
*result = date * SECS_PER_DAY + time;
#endif
if (tzp != NULL)
*result = dt2local(*result, -(*tzp));
return 0;
}
/* interval2tm()
* Convert a interval data type to a tm structure.
*/
int
interval2tm(Interval span, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
TimeOffset time;
TimeOffset tfrac;
tm->tm_year = span.month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_mon = span.month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_mday = span.day;
time = span.time;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
tfrac = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
time -= tfrac * USECS_PER_HOUR;
tm->tm_hour = tfrac; /* could overflow ... */
tfrac = time / USECS_PER_MINUTE;
time -= tfrac * USECS_PER_MINUTE;
tm->tm_min = tfrac;
tfrac = time / USECS_PER_SEC;
*fsec = time - (tfrac * USECS_PER_SEC);
tm->tm_sec = tfrac;
#else
recalc:
TMODULO(time, tfrac, (double) SECS_PER_HOUR);
tm->tm_hour = tfrac; /* could overflow ... */
TMODULO(time, tfrac, (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE);
tm->tm_min = tfrac;
TMODULO(time, tfrac, 1.0);
tm->tm_sec = tfrac;
time = TSROUND(time);
/* roundoff may need to propagate to higher-order fields */
if (time >= 1.0)
{
time = ceil(span.time);
goto recalc;
}
*fsec = time;
#endif
return 0;
}
int
tm2interval(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, Interval *span)
{
span->month = tm->tm_year * MONTHS_PER_YEAR + tm->tm_mon;
span->day = tm->tm_mday;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
span->time = (((((tm->tm_hour * INT64CONST(60)) +
tm->tm_min) * INT64CONST(60)) +
tm->tm_sec) * USECS_PER_SEC) + fsec;
#else
span->time = (((tm->tm_hour * (double) MINS_PER_HOUR) +
tm->tm_min) * (double) SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
tm->tm_sec + fsec;
#endif
return 0;
}
static TimeOffset
time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
return (((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + sec) * USECS_PER_SEC) + fsec;
#else
return (((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + sec + fsec;
#endif
}
static Timestamp
dt2local(Timestamp dt, int tz)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
dt -= (tz * USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
dt -= tz;
#endif
return dt;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* PUBLIC ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
Datum
timestamp_finite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(!TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp));
}
Datum
interval_finite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------
* Relational operators for timestamp.
*---------------------------------------------------------*/
void
GetEpochTime(struct pg_tm * tm)
{
struct pg_tm *t0;
pg_time_t epoch = 0;
t0 = pg_gmtime(&epoch);
tm->tm_year = t0->tm_year;
tm->tm_mon = t0->tm_mon;
tm->tm_mday = t0->tm_mday;
tm->tm_hour = t0->tm_hour;
tm->tm_min = t0->tm_min;
tm->tm_sec = t0->tm_sec;
tm->tm_year += 1900;
tm->tm_mon++;
}
Timestamp
SetEpochTimestamp(void)
{
Timestamp dt;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
GetEpochTime(tm);
/* we don't bother to test for failure ... */
tm2timestamp(tm, 0, NULL, &dt);
return dt;
} /* SetEpochTimestamp() */
/*
* We are currently sharing some code between timestamp and timestamptz.
* The comparison functions are among them. - thomas 2001-09-25
*
* timestamp_relop - is timestamp1 relop timestamp2
*
* collate invalid timestamp at the end
*/
int
timestamp_cmp_internal(Timestamp dt1, Timestamp dt2)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
return (dt1 < dt2) ? -1 : ((dt1 > dt2) ? 1 : 0);
#else
/*
* When using float representation, we have to be wary of NaNs.
*
* We consider all NANs to be equal and larger than any non-NAN. This is
* somewhat arbitrary; the important thing is to have a consistent sort
* order.
*/
if (isnan(dt1))
{
if (isnan(dt2))
return 0; /* NAN = NAN */
else
return 1; /* NAN > non-NAN */
}
else if (isnan(dt2))
{
return -1; /* non-NAN < NAN */
}
else
{
if (dt1 > dt2)
return 1;
else if (dt1 < dt2)
return -1;
else
return 0;
}
#endif
}
Datum
timestamp_eq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) == 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_ne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) != 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_lt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_gt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_le(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) <= 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_ge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) >= 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_cmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
PG_RETURN_INT32(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2));
}
Datum
timestamp_hash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
/* We can use either hashint8 or hashfloat8 directly */
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
return hashint8(fcinfo);
#else
return hashfloat8(fcinfo);
#endif
}
/*
* Crosstype comparison functions for timestamp vs timestamptz
*/
Datum
timestamp_eq_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) == 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_ne_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) != 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_lt_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_gt_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_le_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) <= 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_ge_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) >= 0);
}
Datum
timestamp_cmp_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz dt1;
dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_INT32(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2));
}
Datum
timestamptz_eq_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) == 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_ne_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) != 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_lt_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_gt_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_le_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) <= 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_ge_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) >= 0);
}
Datum
timestamptz_cmp_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz dt2;
dt2 = timestamp2timestamptz(timestampVal);
PG_RETURN_INT32(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2));
}
/*
* interval_relop - is interval1 relop interval2
*
* collate invalid interval at the end
*/
static inline TimeOffset
interval_cmp_value(const Interval *interval)
{
TimeOffset span;
span = interval->time;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
span += interval->month * INT64CONST(30) * USECS_PER_DAY;
span += interval->day * INT64CONST(24) * USECS_PER_HOUR;
#else
span += interval->month * ((double) DAYS_PER_MONTH * SECS_PER_DAY);
span += interval->day * ((double) HOURS_PER_DAY * SECS_PER_HOUR);
#endif
return span;
}
static int
interval_cmp_internal(Interval *interval1, Interval *interval2)
{
TimeOffset span1 = interval_cmp_value(interval1);
TimeOffset span2 = interval_cmp_value(interval2);
return ((span1 < span2) ? -1 : (span1 > span2) ? 1 : 0);
}
Datum
interval_eq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) == 0);
}
Datum
interval_ne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) != 0);
}
Datum
interval_lt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) < 0);
}
Datum
interval_gt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) > 0);
}
Datum
interval_le(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) <= 0);
}
Datum
interval_ge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) >= 0);
}
Datum
interval_cmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
PG_RETURN_INT32(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2));
}
/*
* Hashing for intervals
*
* We must produce equal hashvals for values that interval_cmp_internal()
* considers equal. So, compute the net span the same way it does,
* and then hash that, using either int64 or float8 hashing.
*/
Datum
interval_hash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
TimeOffset span = interval_cmp_value(interval);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
return DirectFunctionCall1(hashint8, Int64GetDatumFast(span));
#else
return DirectFunctionCall1(hashfloat8, Float8GetDatumFast(span));
#endif
}
/* overlaps_timestamp() --- implements the SQL92 OVERLAPS operator.
*
* Algorithm is per SQL92 spec. This is much harder than you'd think
* because the spec requires us to deliver a non-null answer in some cases
* where some of the inputs are null.
*/
Datum
overlaps_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
/*
* The arguments are Timestamps, but we leave them as generic Datums to
* avoid unnecessary conversions between value and reference forms --- not
* to mention possible dereferences of null pointers.
*/
Datum ts1 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
Datum te1 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
Datum ts2 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(2);
Datum te2 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(3);
bool ts1IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(0);
bool te1IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(1);
bool ts2IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(2);
bool te2IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(3);
#define TIMESTAMP_GT(t1,t2) \
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_gt,t1,t2))
#define TIMESTAMP_LT(t1,t2) \
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_lt,t1,t2))
/*
* If both endpoints of interval 1 are null, the result is null (unknown).
* If just one endpoint is null, take ts1 as the non-null one. Otherwise,
* take ts1 as the lesser endpoint.
*/
if (ts1IsNull)
{
if (te1IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
/* swap null for non-null */
ts1 = te1;
te1IsNull = true;
}
else if (!te1IsNull)
{
if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts1, te1))
{
Datum tt = ts1;
ts1 = te1;
te1 = tt;
}
}
/* Likewise for interval 2. */
if (ts2IsNull)
{
if (te2IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
/* swap null for non-null */
ts2 = te2;
te2IsNull = true;
}
else if (!te2IsNull)
{
if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts2, te2))
{
Datum tt = ts2;
ts2 = te2;
te2 = tt;
}
}
/*
* At this point neither ts1 nor ts2 is null, so we can consider three
* cases: ts1 > ts2, ts1 < ts2, ts1 = ts2
*/
if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts1, ts2))
{
/*
* This case is ts1 < te2 OR te1 < te2, which may look redundant but
* in the presence of nulls it's not quite completely so.
*/
if (te2IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts1, te2))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
if (te1IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
/*
* If te1 is not null then we had ts1 <= te1 above, and we just found
* ts1 >= te2, hence te1 >= te2.
*/
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
else if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts1, ts2))
{
/* This case is ts2 < te1 OR te2 < te1 */
if (te1IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts2, te1))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
if (te2IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
/*
* If te2 is not null then we had ts2 <= te2 above, and we just found
* ts2 >= te1, hence te2 >= te1.
*/
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
else
{
/*
* For ts1 = ts2 the spec says te1 <> te2 OR te1 = te2, which is a
* rather silly way of saying "true if both are nonnull, else null".
*/
if (te1IsNull || te2IsNull)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
#undef TIMESTAMP_GT
#undef TIMESTAMP_LT
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------
* "Arithmetic" operators on date/times.
*---------------------------------------------------------*/
Datum
timestamp_smaller(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Timestamp result;
/* use timestamp_cmp_internal to be sure this agrees with comparisons */
if (timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0)
result = dt1;
else
result = dt2;
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
Datum
timestamp_larger(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Timestamp result;
if (timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0)
result = dt1;
else
result = dt2;
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
Datum
timestamp_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt1) || TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt2))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("cannot subtract infinite timestamps")));
result->time = dt1 - dt2;
result->month = 0;
result->day = 0;
/*----------
* This is wrong, but removing it breaks a lot of regression tests.
* For example:
*
* test=> SET timezone = 'EST5EDT';
* test=> SELECT
* test-> ('2005-10-30 13:22:00-05'::timestamptz -
* test(> '2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz);
* ?column?
* ----------------
* 1 day 01:00:00
* (1 row)
*
* so adding that to the first timestamp gets:
*
* test=> SELECT
* test-> ('2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz +
* test(> ('2005-10-30 13:22:00-05'::timestamptz -
* test(> '2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz)) at time zone 'EST';
* timezone
* --------------------
* 2005-10-30 14:22:00
* (1 row)
*----------
*/
result = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_justify_hours,
IntervalPGetDatum(result)));
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* interval_justify_interval()
*
* Adjust interval so 'month', 'day', and 'time' portions are within
* customary bounds. Specifically:
*
* 0 <= abs(time) < 24 hours
* 0 <= abs(day) < 30 days
*
* Also, the sign bit on all three fields is made equal, so either
* all three fields are negative or all are positive.
*/
Datum
interval_justify_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *result;
TimeOffset wholeday;
int32 wholemonth;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = span->month;
result->day = span->day;
result->time = span->time;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, USECS_PER_DAY);
#else
TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, (double) SECS_PER_DAY);
#endif
result->day += wholeday; /* could overflow... */
wholemonth = result->day / DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->day -= wholemonth * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month += wholemonth;
if (result->month > 0 &&
(result->day < 0 || (result->day == 0 && result->time < 0)))
{
result->day += DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month--;
}
else if (result->month < 0 &&
(result->day > 0 || (result->day == 0 && result->time > 0)))
{
result->day -= DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month++;
}
if (result->day > 0 && result->time < 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time += USECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result->time += (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
result->day--;
}
else if (result->day < 0 && result->time > 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time -= USECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result->time -= (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
result->day++;
}
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* interval_justify_hours()
*
* Adjust interval so 'time' contains less than a whole day, adding
* the excess to 'day'. This is useful for
* situations (such as non-TZ) where '1 day' = '24 hours' is valid,
* e.g. interval subtraction and division.
*/
Datum
interval_justify_hours(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *result;
TimeOffset wholeday;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = span->month;
result->day = span->day;
result->time = span->time;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, USECS_PER_DAY);
#else
TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, (double) SECS_PER_DAY);
#endif
result->day += wholeday; /* could overflow... */
if (result->day > 0 && result->time < 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time += USECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result->time += (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
result->day--;
}
else if (result->day < 0 && result->time > 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time -= USECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result->time -= (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
result->day++;
}
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* interval_justify_days()
*
* Adjust interval so 'day' contains less than 30 days, adding
* the excess to 'month'.
*/
Datum
interval_justify_days(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *result;
int32 wholemonth;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = span->month;
result->day = span->day;
result->time = span->time;
wholemonth = result->day / DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->day -= wholemonth * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month += wholemonth;
if (result->month > 0 && result->day < 0)
{
result->day += DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month--;
}
else if (result->month < 0 && result->day > 0)
{
result->day -= DAYS_PER_MONTH;
result->month++;
}
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/* timestamp_pl_interval()
* Add a interval to a timestamp data type.
* Note that interval has provisions for qualitative year/month and day
* units, so try to do the right thing with them.
* To add a month, increment the month, and use the same day of month.
* Then, if the next month has fewer days, set the day of month
* to the last day of month.
* To add a day, increment the mday, and use the same time of day.
* Lastly, add in the "quantitative time".
*/
Datum
timestamp_pl_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Timestamp result;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
result = timestamp;
else
{
if (span->month != 0)
{
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
tm->tm_mon += span->month;
if (tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
{
tm->tm_year += (tm->tm_mon - 1) / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_mon = ((tm->tm_mon - 1) % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) + 1;
}
else if (tm->tm_mon < 1)
{
tm->tm_year += tm->tm_mon / MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 1;
tm->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon % MONTHS_PER_YEAR + MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
}
/* adjust for end of month boundary problems... */
if (tm->tm_mday > day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1])
tm->tm_mday = (day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1]);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &timestamp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
if (span->day != 0)
{
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
int julian;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
/* Add days by converting to and from julian */
julian = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) + span->day;
j2date(julian, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &timestamp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
timestamp += span->time;
result = timestamp;
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
Datum
timestamp_mi_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval tspan;
tspan.month = -span->month;
tspan.day = -span->day;
tspan.time = -span->time;
return DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_pl_interval,
TimestampGetDatum(timestamp),
PointerGetDatum(&tspan));
}
/* timestamptz_pl_interval()
* Add a interval to a timestamp with time zone data type.
* Note that interval has provisions for qualitative year/month
* units, so try to do the right thing with them.
* To add a month, increment the month, and use the same day of month.
* Then, if the next month has fewer days, set the day of month
* to the last day of month.
* Lastly, add in the "quantitative time".
*/
Datum
timestamptz_pl_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
TimestampTz result;
int tz;
char *tzn;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
result = timestamp;
else
{
if (span->month != 0)
{
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
tm->tm_mon += span->month;
if (tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
{
tm->tm_year += (tm->tm_mon - 1) / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_mon = ((tm->tm_mon - 1) % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) + 1;
}
else if (tm->tm_mon < 1)
{
tm->tm_year += tm->tm_mon / MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 1;
tm->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon % MONTHS_PER_YEAR + MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
}
/* adjust for end of month boundary problems... */
if (tm->tm_mday > day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1])
tm->tm_mday = (day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1]);
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &timestamp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
if (span->day != 0)
{
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
int julian;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
/* Add days by converting to and from julian */
julian = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) + span->day;
j2date(julian, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &timestamp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
timestamp += span->time;
result = timestamp;
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
Datum
timestamptz_mi_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval tspan;
tspan.month = -span->month;
tspan.day = -span->day;
tspan.time = -span->time;
return DirectFunctionCall2(timestamptz_pl_interval,
TimestampGetDatum(timestamp),
PointerGetDatum(&tspan));
}
Datum
interval_um(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->time = -interval->time;
result->day = -interval->day;
result->month = -interval->month;
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_smaller(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval *result;
/* use interval_cmp_internal to be sure this agrees with comparisons */
if (interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) < 0)
result = interval1;
else
result = interval2;
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_larger(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval *result;
if (interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) > 0)
result = interval1;
else
result = interval2;
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_pl(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *span2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = span1->month + span2->month;
result->day = span1->day + span2->day;
result->time = span1->time + span2->time;
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Interval *span2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = span1->month - span2->month;
result->day = span1->day - span2->day;
result->time = span1->time - span2->time;
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
float8 factor = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
double month_remainder_days,
sec_remainder;
int32 orig_month = span->month,
orig_day = span->day;
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
result->month = (int32) (span->month * factor);
result->day = (int32) (span->day * factor);
/*
* The above correctly handles the whole-number part of the month and day
* products, but we have to do something with any fractional part
* resulting when the factor is nonintegral. We cascade the fractions
* down to lower units using the conversion factors DAYS_PER_MONTH and
* SECS_PER_DAY. Note we do NOT cascade up, since we are not forced to do
* so by the representation. The user can choose to cascade up later,
* using justify_hours and/or justify_days.
*/
/*
* Fractional months full days into days.
*
* Floating point calculation are inherently inprecise, so these
* calculations are crafted to produce the most reliable result possible.
* TSROUND() is needed to more accurately produce whole numbers where
* appropriate.
*/
month_remainder_days = (orig_month * factor - result->month) * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
month_remainder_days = TSROUND(month_remainder_days);
sec_remainder = (orig_day * factor - result->day +
month_remainder_days - (int) month_remainder_days) * SECS_PER_DAY;
sec_remainder = TSROUND(sec_remainder);
/*
* Might have 24:00:00 hours due to rounding, or >24 hours because of time
* cascade from months and days. It might still be >24 if the combination
* of cascade and the seconds factor operation itself.
*/
if (Abs(sec_remainder) >= SECS_PER_DAY)
{
result->day += (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY);
sec_remainder -= (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY) * SECS_PER_DAY;
}
/* cascade units down */
result->day += (int32) month_remainder_days;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time = rint(span->time * factor + sec_remainder * USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
result->time = span->time * factor + sec_remainder;
#endif
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
Datum
mul_d_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
/* Args are float8 and Interval *, but leave them as generic Datum */
Datum factor = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
Datum span = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
return DirectFunctionCall2(interval_mul, span, factor);
}
Datum
interval_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
float8 factor = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
double month_remainder_days,
sec_remainder;
int32 orig_month = span->month,
orig_day = span->day;
Interval *result;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
if (factor == 0.0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
errmsg("division by zero")));
result->month = (int32) (span->month / factor);
result->day = (int32) (span->day / factor);
/*
* Fractional months full days into days. See comment in interval_mul().
*/
month_remainder_days = (orig_month / factor - result->month) * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
month_remainder_days = TSROUND(month_remainder_days);
sec_remainder = (orig_day / factor - result->day +
month_remainder_days - (int) month_remainder_days) * SECS_PER_DAY;
sec_remainder = TSROUND(sec_remainder);
if (Abs(sec_remainder) >= SECS_PER_DAY)
{
result->day += (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY);
sec_remainder -= (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY) * SECS_PER_DAY;
}
/* cascade units down */
result->day += (int32) month_remainder_days;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result->time = rint(span->time / factor + sec_remainder * USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
/* See TSROUND comment in interval_mul(). */
result->time = span->time / factor + sec_remainder;
#endif
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* interval_accum and interval_avg implement the AVG(interval) aggregate.
*
* The transition datatype for this aggregate is a 2-element array of
* intervals, where the first is the running sum and the second contains
* the number of values so far in its 'time' field. This is a bit ugly
* but it beats inventing a specialized datatype for the purpose.
*/
Datum
interval_accum(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ArrayType *transarray = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
Interval *newval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Datum *transdatums;
int ndatums;
Interval sumX,
N;
Interval *newsum;
ArrayType *result;
deconstruct_array(transarray,
INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, 'd',
&transdatums, NULL, &ndatums);
if (ndatums != 2)
elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
/*
* XXX memcpy, instead of just extracting a pointer, to work around buggy
* array code: it won't ensure proper alignment of Interval objects on
* machines where double requires 8-byte alignment. That should be fixed,
* but in the meantime...
*
* Note: must use DatumGetPointer here, not DatumGetIntervalP, else some
* compilers optimize into double-aligned load/store anyway.
*/
memcpy((void *) &sumX, DatumGetPointer(transdatums[0]), sizeof(Interval));
memcpy((void *) &N, DatumGetPointer(transdatums[1]), sizeof(Interval));
newsum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_pl,
IntervalPGetDatum(&sumX),
IntervalPGetDatum(newval)));
N.time += 1;
transdatums[0] = IntervalPGetDatum(newsum);
transdatums[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(&N);
result = construct_array(transdatums, 2,
INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, 'd');
PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
}
Datum
interval_avg(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ArrayType *transarray = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
Datum *transdatums;
int ndatums;
Interval sumX,
N;
deconstruct_array(transarray,
INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, 'd',
&transdatums, NULL, &ndatums);
if (ndatums != 2)
elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
/*
* XXX memcpy, instead of just extracting a pointer, to work around buggy
* array code: it won't ensure proper alignment of Interval objects on
* machines where double requires 8-byte alignment. That should be fixed,
* but in the meantime...
*
* Note: must use DatumGetPointer here, not DatumGetIntervalP, else some
* compilers optimize into double-aligned load/store anyway.
*/
memcpy((void *) &sumX, DatumGetPointer(transdatums[0]), sizeof(Interval));
memcpy((void *) &N, DatumGetPointer(transdatums[1]), sizeof(Interval));
/* SQL92 defines AVG of no values to be NULL */
if (N.time == 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
return DirectFunctionCall2(interval_div,
IntervalPGetDatum(&sumX),
Float8GetDatum(N.time));
}
/* timestamp_age()
* Calculate time difference while retaining year/month fields.
* Note that this does not result in an accurate absolute time span
* since year and month are out of context once the arithmetic
* is done.
*/
Datum
timestamp_age(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Interval *result;
fsec_t fsec,
fsec1,
fsec2;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
struct pg_tm tt1,
*tm1 = &tt1;
struct pg_tm tt2,
*tm2 = &tt2;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
if (timestamp2tm(dt1, NULL, tm1, &fsec1, NULL, NULL) == 0 &&
timestamp2tm(dt2, NULL, tm2, &fsec2, NULL, NULL) == 0)
{
/* form the symbolic difference */
fsec = fsec1 - fsec2;
tm->tm_sec = tm1->tm_sec - tm2->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = tm1->tm_min - tm2->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = tm1->tm_hour - tm2->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = tm1->tm_mday - tm2->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = tm1->tm_mon - tm2->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = tm1->tm_year - tm2->tm_year;
/* flip sign if necessary... */
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
fsec = -fsec;
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
}
/* propagate any negative fields into the next higher field */
while (fsec < 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec += USECS_PER_SEC;
#else
fsec += 1.0;
#endif
tm->tm_sec--;
}
while (tm->tm_sec < 0)
{
tm->tm_sec += SECS_PER_MINUTE;
tm->tm_min--;
}
while (tm->tm_min < 0)
{
tm->tm_min += MINS_PER_HOUR;
tm->tm_hour--;
}
while (tm->tm_hour < 0)
{
tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY;
tm->tm_mday--;
}
while (tm->tm_mday < 0)
{
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm1->tm_year)][tm1->tm_mon - 1];
tm->tm_mon--;
}
else
{
tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm2->tm_year)][tm2->tm_mon - 1];
tm->tm_mon--;
}
}
while (tm->tm_mon < 0)
{
tm->tm_mon += MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_year--;
}
/* recover sign if necessary... */
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
fsec = -fsec;
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
}
if (tm2interval(tm, fsec, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("interval out of range")));
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/* timestamptz_age()
* Calculate time difference while retaining year/month fields.
* Note that this does not result in an accurate absolute time span
* since year and month are out of context once the arithmetic
* is done.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_age(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
Interval *result;
fsec_t fsec,
fsec1,
fsec2;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
struct pg_tm tt1,
*tm1 = &tt1;
struct pg_tm tt2,
*tm2 = &tt2;
int tz1;
int tz2;
char *tzn;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
if (timestamp2tm(dt1, &tz1, tm1, &fsec1, &tzn, NULL) == 0 &&
timestamp2tm(dt2, &tz2, tm2, &fsec2, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
{
/* form the symbolic difference */
fsec = fsec1 - fsec2;
tm->tm_sec = tm1->tm_sec - tm2->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = tm1->tm_min - tm2->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = tm1->tm_hour - tm2->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = tm1->tm_mday - tm2->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = tm1->tm_mon - tm2->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = tm1->tm_year - tm2->tm_year;
/* flip sign if necessary... */
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
fsec = -fsec;
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
}
/* propagate any negative fields into the next higher field */
while (fsec < 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec += USECS_PER_SEC;
#else
fsec += 1.0;
#endif
tm->tm_sec--;
}
while (tm->tm_sec < 0)
{
tm->tm_sec += SECS_PER_MINUTE;
tm->tm_min--;
}
while (tm->tm_min < 0)
{
tm->tm_min += MINS_PER_HOUR;
tm->tm_hour--;
}
while (tm->tm_hour < 0)
{
tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY;
tm->tm_mday--;
}
while (tm->tm_mday < 0)
{
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm1->tm_year)][tm1->tm_mon - 1];
tm->tm_mon--;
}
else
{
tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm2->tm_year)][tm2->tm_mon - 1];
tm->tm_mon--;
}
}
while (tm->tm_mon < 0)
{
tm->tm_mon += MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tm->tm_year--;
}
/*
* Note: we deliberately ignore any difference between tz1 and tz2.
*/
/* recover sign if necessary... */
if (dt1 < dt2)
{
fsec = -fsec;
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
}
if (tm2interval(tm, fsec, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("interval out of range")));
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------
* Conversion operators.
*---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* timestamp_trunc()
* Truncate timestamp to specified units.
*/
Datum
timestamp_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Timestamp result;
int type,
val;
char *lowunits;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
switch (val)
{
case DTK_WEEK:
{
int woy;
woy = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
/*
* If it is week 52/53 and the month is January, then the
* week must belong to the previous year. Also, some
* December dates belong to the next year.
*/
if (woy >= 52 && tm->tm_mon == 1)
--tm->tm_year;
if (woy <= 1 && tm->tm_mon == MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
++tm->tm_year;
isoweek2date(woy, &(tm->tm_year), &(tm->tm_mon), &(tm->tm_mday));
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
fsec = 0;
break;
}
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000) * 1000 - 999;
else
tm->tm_year = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000) * 1000 + 1;
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 99) / 100) * 100 - 99;
else
tm->tm_year = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100) * 100 + 1;
case DTK_DECADE:
/* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
if (val != DTK_MILLENNIUM && val != DTK_CENTURY)
{
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
else
tm->tm_year = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10) * 10;
}
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_mon = 1;
case DTK_QUARTER:
tm->tm_mon = (3 * ((tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3)) + 1;
case DTK_MONTH:
tm->tm_mday = 1;
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_hour = 0;
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_min = 0;
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_sec = 0;
case DTK_SECOND:
fsec = 0;
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = (fsec / 1000) * 1000;
#else
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000) / 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifndef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000000) / 1000000;
#endif
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp units \"%s\" not recognized",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* timestamptz_trunc()
* Truncate timestamp to specified units.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
TimestampTz result;
int tz;
int type,
val;
bool redotz = false;
char *lowunits;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
switch (val)
{
case DTK_WEEK:
{
int woy;
woy = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
/*
* If it is week 52/53 and the month is January, then the
* week must belong to the previous year. Also, some
* December dates belong to the next year.
*/
if (woy >= 52 && tm->tm_mon == 1)
--tm->tm_year;
if (woy <= 1 && tm->tm_mon == MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
++tm->tm_year;
isoweek2date(woy, &(tm->tm_year), &(tm->tm_mon), &(tm->tm_mday));
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
fsec = 0;
redotz = true;
break;
}
/* one may consider DTK_THOUSAND and DTK_HUNDRED... */
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/*
* truncating to the millennium? what is this supposed to
* mean? let us put the first year of the millennium... i.e.
* -1000, 1, 1001, 2001...
*/
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000) * 1000 - 999;
else
tm->tm_year = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000) * 1000 + 1;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* truncating to the century? as above: -100, 1, 101... */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 99) / 100) * 100 - 99;
else
tm->tm_year = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100) * 100 + 1;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_DECADE:
/*
* truncating to the decade? first year of the decade. must
* not be applied if year was truncated before!
*/
if (val != DTK_MILLENNIUM && val != DTK_CENTURY)
{
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
else
tm->tm_year = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10) * 10;
}
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_mon = 1;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_QUARTER:
tm->tm_mon = (3 * ((tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3)) + 1;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_MONTH:
tm->tm_mday = 1;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_hour = 0;
redotz = true; /* for all cases >= DAY */
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_min = 0;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_sec = 0;
/* FALL THRU */
case DTK_SECOND:
fsec = 0;
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = (fsec / 1000) * 1000;
#else
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000) / 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifndef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000000) / 1000000;
#endif
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp with time zone units \"%s\" not "
"supported", lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
if (redotz)
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp with time zone units \"%s\" not recognized",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
}
/* interval_trunc()
* Extract specified field from interval.
*/
Datum
interval_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
Interval *result;
int type,
val;
char *lowunits;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (interval2tm(*interval, tm, &fsec) == 0)
{
switch (val)
{
/* fall through */
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 1000) * 1000;
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 100) * 100;
case DTK_DECADE:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_mon = 0;
case DTK_QUARTER:
tm->tm_mon = 3 * (tm->tm_mon / 3);
case DTK_MONTH:
tm->tm_mday = 0;
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_hour = 0;
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_min = 0;
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_sec = 0;
case DTK_SECOND:
fsec = 0;
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = (fsec / 1000) * 1000;
#else
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000) / 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifndef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
fsec = rint(fsec * 1000000) / 1000000;
#endif
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("interval units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
}
if (tm2interval(tm, fsec, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("interval out of range")));
}
else
elog(ERROR, "could not convert interval to tm");
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("interval units \"%s\" not recognized",
lowunits)));
}
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/* isoweek2j()
*
* Return the Julian day which corresponds to the first day (Monday) of the given ISO 8601 year and week.
* Julian days are used to convert between ISO week dates and Gregorian dates.
*/
int
isoweek2j(int year, int week)
{
int day0,
day4;
/* fourth day of current year */
day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
return ((week - 1) * 7) + (day4 - day0);
}
/* isoweek2date()
* Convert ISO week of year number to date.
* The year field must be specified with the ISO year!
* karel 2000/08/07
*/
void
isoweek2date(int woy, int *year, int *mon, int *mday)
{
j2date(isoweek2j(*year, woy), year, mon, mday);
}
/* isoweekdate2date()
*
* Convert an ISO 8601 week date (ISO year, ISO week and day of week) into a Gregorian date.
* Populates year, mon, and mday with the correct Gregorian values.
* year must be passed in as the ISO year.
*/
void
isoweekdate2date(int isoweek, int isowday, int *year, int *mon, int *mday)
{
int jday;
jday = isoweek2j(*year, isoweek);
jday += isowday - 1;
j2date(jday, year, mon, mday);
}
/* date2isoweek()
*
* Returns ISO week number of year.
*/
int
date2isoweek(int year, int mon, int mday)
{
float8 result;
int day0,
day4,
dayn;
/* current day */
dayn = date2j(year, mon, mday);
/* fourth day of current year */
day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
/*
* We need the first week containing a Thursday, otherwise this day falls
* into the previous year for purposes of counting weeks
*/
if (dayn < day4 - day0)
{
day4 = date2j(year - 1, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
}
result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
/*
* Sometimes the last few days in a year will fall into the first week of
* the next year, so check for this.
*/
if (result >= 52)
{
day4 = date2j(year + 1, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
if (dayn >= day4 - day0)
result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
}
return (int) result;
}
/* date2isoyear()
*
* Returns ISO 8601 year number.
*/
int
date2isoyear(int year, int mon, int mday)
{
float8 result;
int day0,
day4,
dayn;
/* current day */
dayn = date2j(year, mon, mday);
/* fourth day of current year */
day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
/*
* We need the first week containing a Thursday, otherwise this day falls
* into the previous year for purposes of counting weeks
*/
if (dayn < day4 - day0)
{
day4 = date2j(year - 1, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
year--;
}
result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
/*
* Sometimes the last few days in a year will fall into the first week of
* the next year, so check for this.
*/
if (result >= 52)
{
day4 = date2j(year + 1, 1, 4);
/* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
if (dayn >= day4 - day0)
year++;
}
return year;
}
/* date2isoyearday()
*
* Returns the ISO 8601 day-of-year, given a Gregorian year, month and day.
* Possible return values are 1 through 371 (364 in non-leap years).
*/
int
date2isoyearday(int year, int mon, int mday)
{
return date2j(year, mon, mday) - isoweek2j(date2isoyear(year, mon, mday), 1) + 1;
}
/* timestamp_part()
* Extract specified field from timestamp.
*/
Datum
timestamp_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
float8 result;
int type,
val;
char *lowunits;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
{
result = 0;
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
switch (val)
{
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000000.0 + fsec;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + fsec / 1000.0;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1000000.0;
#else
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
result = tm->tm_min;
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
result = tm->tm_hour;
break;
case DTK_DAY:
result = tm->tm_mday;
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
result = tm->tm_mon;
break;
case DTK_QUARTER:
result = (tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3 + 1;
break;
case DTK_WEEK:
result = (float8) date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
break;
case DTK_YEAR:
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = tm->tm_year;
else
/* there is no year 0, just 1 BC and 1 AD */
result = tm->tm_year - 1;
break;
case DTK_DECADE:
/*
* what is a decade wrt dates? let us assume that decade 199
* is 1990 thru 1999... decade 0 starts on year 1 BC, and -1
* is 11 BC thru 2 BC...
*/
if (tm->tm_year >= 0)
result = tm->tm_year / 10;
else
result = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10);
break;
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* ----
* centuries AD, c>0: year in [ (c-1)* 100 + 1 : c*100 ]
* centuries BC, c<0: year in [ c*100 : (c+1) * 100 - 1]
* there is no number 0 century.
* ----
*/
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = (tm->tm_year + 99) / 100;
else
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
result = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100);
break;
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/* see comments above. */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = (tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000;
else
result = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000);
break;
case DTK_JULIAN:
result = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result += ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
tm->tm_sec + (fsec / 1000000.0)) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result += ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
tm->tm_sec + fsec) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
break;
case DTK_ISOYEAR:
result = date2isoyear(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
break;
case DTK_TZ:
case DTK_TZ_MINUTE:
case DTK_TZ_HOUR:
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
}
else if (type == RESERV)
{
switch (val)
{
case DTK_EPOCH:
{
int tz;
TimestampTz timestamptz;
/*
* convert to timestamptz to produce consistent results
*/
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &timestamptz) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = (timestamptz - SetEpochTimestamp()) / 1000000.0;
#else
result = timestamptz - SetEpochTimestamp();
#endif
break;
}
case DTK_DOW:
case DTK_ISODOW:
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = j2day(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday));
if (val == DTK_ISODOW && result == 0)
result = 7;
break;
case DTK_DOY:
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = (date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)
- date2j(tm->tm_year, 1, 1) + 1);
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp units \"%s\" not recognized", lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
/* timestamptz_part()
* Extract specified field from timestamp with time zone.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
float8 result;
int tz;
int type,
val;
char *lowunits;
double dummy;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
{
result = 0;
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
switch (val)
{
case DTK_TZ:
result = -tz;
break;
case DTK_TZ_MINUTE:
result = -tz;
result /= MINS_PER_HOUR;
FMODULO(result, dummy, (double) MINS_PER_HOUR);
break;
case DTK_TZ_HOUR:
dummy = -tz;
FMODULO(dummy, result, (double) SECS_PER_HOUR);
break;
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000000.0 + fsec;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + fsec / 1000.0;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1000000.0;
#else
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
result = tm->tm_min;
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
result = tm->tm_hour;
break;
case DTK_DAY:
result = tm->tm_mday;
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
result = tm->tm_mon;
break;
case DTK_QUARTER:
result = (tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3 + 1;
break;
case DTK_WEEK:
result = (float8) date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
break;
case DTK_YEAR:
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = tm->tm_year;
else
/* there is no year 0, just 1 BC and 1 AD */
result = tm->tm_year - 1;
break;
case DTK_DECADE:
/* see comments in timestamp_part */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = tm->tm_year / 10;
else
result = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10);
break;
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* see comments in timestamp_part */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = (tm->tm_year + 99) / 100;
else
result = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100);
break;
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/* see comments in timestamp_part */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
result = (tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000;
else
result = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000);
break;
case DTK_JULIAN:
result = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result += ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
tm->tm_sec + (fsec / 1000000.0)) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#else
result += ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
tm->tm_sec + fsec) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY;
#endif
break;
case DTK_ISOYEAR:
result = date2isoyear(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp with time zone units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
}
else if (type == RESERV)
{
switch (val)
{
case DTK_EPOCH:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = (timestamp - SetEpochTimestamp()) / 1000000.0;
#else
result = timestamp - SetEpochTimestamp();
#endif
break;
case DTK_DOW:
case DTK_ISODOW:
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = j2day(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday));
if (val == DTK_ISODOW && result == 0)
result = 7;
break;
case DTK_DOY:
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = (date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)
- date2j(tm->tm_year, 1, 1) + 1);
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("timestamp with time zone units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp with time zone units \"%s\" not recognized",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
/* interval_part()
* Extract specified field from interval.
*/
Datum
interval_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
float8 result;
int type,
val;
char *lowunits;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
false);
type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
if (type == UNITS)
{
if (interval2tm(*interval, tm, &fsec) == 0)
{
switch (val)
{
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000000.0 + fsec;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + fsec / 1000.0;
#else
result = (tm->tm_sec + fsec) * 1000;
#endif
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1000000.0;
#else
result = tm->tm_sec + fsec;
#endif
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
result = tm->tm_min;
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
result = tm->tm_hour;
break;
case DTK_DAY:
result = tm->tm_mday;
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
result = tm->tm_mon;
break;
case DTK_QUARTER:
result = (tm->tm_mon / 3) + 1;
break;
case DTK_YEAR:
result = tm->tm_year;
break;
case DTK_DECADE:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
result = tm->tm_year / 10;
break;
case DTK_CENTURY:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
result = tm->tm_year / 100;
break;
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
/* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
result = tm->tm_year / 1000;
break;
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("interval units \"%s\" not supported",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
}
else
{
elog(ERROR, "could not convert interval to tm");
result = 0;
}
}
else if (type == RESERV && val == DTK_EPOCH)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
result = interval->time / 1000000.0;
#else
result = interval->time;
#endif
result += ((double) DAYS_PER_YEAR * SECS_PER_DAY) * (interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR);
result += ((double) DAYS_PER_MONTH * SECS_PER_DAY) * (interval->month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR);
result += ((double) SECS_PER_DAY) * interval->day;
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("interval units \"%s\" not recognized",
lowunits)));
result = 0;
}
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
/* timestamp_zone()
* Encode timestamp type with specified time zone.
* This function is just timestamp2timestamptz() except instead of
* shifting to the global timezone, we shift to the specified timezone.
* This is different from the other AT TIME ZONE cases because instead
* of shifting to a _to_ a new time zone, it sets the time to _be_ the
* specified timezone.
*/
Datum
timestamp_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz result;
int tz;
char tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
char *lowzone;
int type,
val;
pg_tz *tzp;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
/*
* Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the date token table
* (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we look in the
* timezone database (to handle cases like "America/New_York"). (This
* matches the order in which timestamp input checks the cases; it's
* important because the timezone database unwisely uses a few zone names
* that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
*/
text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
lowzone = downcase_truncate_identifier(tzname,
strlen(tzname),
false);
type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowzone, &val);
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
{
tz = -(val * 60);
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
}
else
{
tzp = pg_tzset(tzname);
if (tzp)
{
/* Apply the timezone change */
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, tzp);
if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not convert to time zone \"%s\"",
tzname)));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized", tzname)));
result = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
}
/* timestamp_izone()
* Encode timestamp type with specified time interval as time zone.
*/
Datum
timestamp_izone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *zone = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
TimestampTz result;
int tz;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
if (zone->month != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("interval time zone \"%s\" must not specify month",
DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
PointerGetDatum(zone))))));
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
tz = zone->time / USECS_PER_SEC;
#else
tz = zone->time;
#endif
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
} /* timestamp_izone() */
/* timestamp_timestamptz()
* Convert local timestamp to timestamp at GMT
*/
Datum
timestamp_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp2timestamptz(timestamp));
}
static TimestampTz
timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp)
{
TimestampTz result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
int tz;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
result = timestamp;
else
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
return result;
}
/* timestamptz_timestamp()
* Convert timestamp at GMT to local timestamp
*/
Datum
timestamptz_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
Timestamp result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
int tz;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
result = timestamp;
else
{
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* timestamptz_zone()
* Evaluate timestamp with time zone type at the specified time zone.
* Returns a timestamp without time zone.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
Timestamp result;
int tz;
char tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
char *lowzone;
int type,
val;
pg_tz *tzp;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
/*
* Look up the requested timezone. First we look in the date token table
* (to handle cases like "EST"), and if that fails, we look in the
* timezone database (to handle cases like "America/New_York"). (This
* matches the order in which timestamp input checks the cases; it's
* important because the timezone database unwisely uses a few zone names
* that are identical to offset abbreviations.)
*/
text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
lowzone = downcase_truncate_identifier(tzname,
strlen(tzname),
false);
type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowzone, &val);
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
{
tz = val * 60;
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
}
else
{
tzp = pg_tzset(tzname);
if (tzp)
{
/* Apply the timezone change */
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not convert to time zone \"%s\"",
tzname)));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized", tzname)));
result = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
}
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* timestamptz_izone()
* Encode timestamp with time zone type with specified time interval as time zone.
* Returns a timestamp without time zone.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_izone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *zone = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
Timestamp result;
int tz;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
if (zone->month != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("interval time zone \"%s\" must not specify month",
DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
PointerGetDatum(zone))))));
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
tz = -(zone->time / USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
tz = -zone->time;
#endif
result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* generate_series_timestamp()
* Generate the set of timestamps from start to finish by step
*/
Datum
generate_series_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
FuncCallContext *funcctx;
generate_series_timestamp_fctx *fctx;
Timestamp result;
/* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
Timestamp start = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
Timestamp finish = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
Interval *step = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
MemoryContext oldcontext;
Interval interval_zero;
/* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
/*
* switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
*/
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
/* allocate memory for user context */
fctx = (generate_series_timestamp_fctx *)
palloc(sizeof(generate_series_timestamp_fctx));
/*
* Use fctx to keep state from call to call. Seed current with the
* original start value
*/
fctx->current = start;
fctx->finish = finish;
fctx->step = *step;
/* Determine sign of the interval */
MemSet(&interval_zero, 0, sizeof(Interval));
fctx->step_sign = interval_cmp_internal(&fctx->step, &interval_zero);
if (fctx->step_sign == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("step size cannot equal zero")));
funcctx->user_fctx = fctx;
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
}
/* stuff done on every call of the function */
funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
/*
* get the saved state and use current as the result for this iteration
*/
fctx = funcctx->user_fctx;
result = fctx->current;
if (fctx->step_sign > 0 ?
timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) <= 0 :
timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) >= 0)
{
/* increment current in preparation for next iteration */
fctx->current = DatumGetTimestamp(
DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_pl_interval,
TimestampGetDatum(fctx->current),
PointerGetDatum(&fctx->step)));
/* do when there is more left to send */
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, TimestampGetDatum(result));
}
else
{
/* do when there is no more left */
SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
}
}
/* generate_series_timestamptz()
* Generate the set of timestamps from start to finish by step
*/
Datum
generate_series_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
FuncCallContext *funcctx;
generate_series_timestamptz_fctx *fctx;
TimestampTz result;
/* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
TimestampTz start = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
TimestampTz finish = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
Interval *step = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
MemoryContext oldcontext;
Interval interval_zero;
/* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
/*
* switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
*/
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
/* allocate memory for user context */
fctx = (generate_series_timestamptz_fctx *)
palloc(sizeof(generate_series_timestamptz_fctx));
/*
* Use fctx to keep state from call to call. Seed current with the
* original start value
*/
fctx->current = start;
fctx->finish = finish;
fctx->step = *step;
/* Determine sign of the interval */
MemSet(&interval_zero, 0, sizeof(Interval));
fctx->step_sign = interval_cmp_internal(&fctx->step, &interval_zero);
if (fctx->step_sign == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("step size cannot equal zero")));
funcctx->user_fctx = fctx;
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
}
/* stuff done on every call of the function */
funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
/*
* get the saved state and use current as the result for this iteration
*/
fctx = funcctx->user_fctx;
result = fctx->current;
if (fctx->step_sign > 0 ?
timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) <= 0 :
timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) >= 0)
{
/* increment current in preparation for next iteration */
fctx->current = DatumGetTimestampTz(
DirectFunctionCall2(timestamptz_pl_interval,
TimestampTzGetDatum(fctx->current),
PointerGetDatum(&fctx->step)));
/* do when there is more left to send */
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, TimestampTzGetDatum(result));
}
else
{
/* do when there is no more left */
SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
}
}