1997-09-18 20:22:58 +00:00

500 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* indextuple.c--
* This file contains index tuple accessor and mutator routines,
* as well as a few various tuple utilities.
*
* Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/common/indextuple.c,v 1.19 1997/09/18 20:19:37 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include <postgres.h>
#include <access/heapam.h>
#include <access/ibit.h>
#include <access/itup.h>
#include <access/tupmacs.h>
#ifndef HAVE_MEMMOVE
#include <regex/utils.h>
#else
#include <string.h>
#endif
static Size IndexInfoFindDataOffset(unsigned short t_info);
static char *
fastgetiattr(IndexTuple tup, int attnum,
TupleDesc att, bool *isnull);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* index_ tuple interface routines
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* ----------------
* index_formtuple
* ----------------
*/
IndexTuple
index_formtuple(TupleDesc tupleDescriptor,
Datum value[],
char null[])
{
register char *tp; /* tuple pointer */
IndexTuple tuple; /* return tuple */
Size size,
hoff;
int i;
unsigned short infomask = 0;
bool hasnull = false;
char tupmask = 0;
int numberOfAttributes = tupleDescriptor->natts;
if (numberOfAttributes > MaxIndexAttributeNumber)
elog(WARN, "index_formtuple: numberOfAttributes of %d > %d",
numberOfAttributes, MaxIndexAttributeNumber);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfAttributes && !hasnull; i++)
{
if (null[i] != ' ')
hasnull = true;
}
if (hasnull)
infomask |= INDEX_NULL_MASK;
hoff = IndexInfoFindDataOffset(infomask);
size = hoff
+ ComputeDataSize(tupleDescriptor,
value, null);
size = DOUBLEALIGN(size); /* be conservative */
tp = (char *) palloc(size);
tuple = (IndexTuple) tp;
MemSet(tp, 0, (int) size);
DataFill((char *) tp + hoff,
tupleDescriptor,
value,
null,
&tupmask,
(hasnull ? (bits8 *) tp + sizeof(*tuple) : NULL));
/*
* We do this because DataFill wants to initialize a "tupmask" which
* is used for HeapTuples, but we want an indextuple infomask. The
* only "relevent" info is the "has variable attributes" field, which
* is in mask position 0x02. We have already set the null mask above.
*/
if (tupmask & 0x02)
infomask |= INDEX_VAR_MASK;
/*
* Here we make sure that we can actually hold the size. We also want
* to make sure that size is not aligned oddly. This actually is a
* rather odd way to make sure the size is not too large overall.
*/
if (size & 0xE000)
elog(WARN, "index_formtuple: data takes %d bytes: too big", size);
infomask |= size;
/* ----------------
* initialize metadata
* ----------------
*/
tuple->t_info = infomask;
return (tuple);
}
/* ----------------
* fastgetiattr
*
* This is a newer version of fastgetiattr which attempts to be
* faster by caching attribute offsets in the attribute descriptor.
*
* an alternate way to speed things up would be to cache offsets
* with the tuple, but that seems more difficult unless you take
* the storage hit of actually putting those offsets into the
* tuple you send to disk. Yuck.
*
* This scheme will be slightly slower than that, but should
* preform well for queries which hit large #'s of tuples. After
* you cache the offsets once, examining all the other tuples using
* the same attribute descriptor will go much quicker. -cim 5/4/91
* ----------------
*/
static char *
fastgetiattr(IndexTuple tup,
int attnum,
TupleDesc tupleDesc,
bool *isnull)
{
register char *tp; /* ptr to att in tuple */
register char *bp = NULL; /* ptr to att in tuple */
int slow; /* do we have to walk nulls? */
register int data_off; /* tuple data offset */
AttributeTupleForm *att = tupleDesc->attrs;
/* ----------------
* sanity checks
* ----------------
*/
Assert(PointerIsValid(isnull));
Assert(attnum > 0);
/* ----------------
* Three cases:
*
* 1: No nulls and no variable length attributes.
* 2: Has a null or a varlena AFTER att.
* 3: Has nulls or varlenas BEFORE att.
* ----------------
*/
*isnull = false;
data_off = IndexTupleHasMinHeader(tup) ? sizeof *tup :
IndexInfoFindDataOffset(tup->t_info);
if (IndexTupleNoNulls(tup))
{
/* first attribute is always at position zero */
if (attnum == 1)
{
return (fetchatt(&(att[0]), (char *) tup + data_off));
}
attnum--;
if (att[attnum]->attcacheoff > 0)
{
return (fetchatt(&(att[attnum]),
(char *) tup + data_off +
att[attnum]->attcacheoff));
}
tp = (char *) tup + data_off;
slow = 0;
}
else
{ /* there's a null somewhere in the tuple */
bp = (char *) tup + sizeof(*tup); /* "knows" t_bits are
* here! */
slow = 0;
/* ----------------
* check to see if desired att is null
* ----------------
*/
attnum--;
{
if (att_isnull(attnum, bp))
{
*isnull = true;
return NULL;
}
}
/* ----------------
* Now check to see if any preceeding bits are null...
* ----------------
*/
{
register int i = 0; /* current offset in bp */
register int mask; /* bit in byte we're looking at */
register char n; /* current byte in bp */
register int byte,
finalbit;
byte = attnum >> 3;
finalbit = attnum & 0x07;
for (; i <= byte; i++)
{
n = bp[i];
if (i < byte)
{
/* check for nulls in any "earlier" bytes */
if ((~n) != 0)
{
slow++;
break;
}
}
else
{
/* check for nulls "before" final bit of last byte */
mask = (finalbit << 1) - 1;
if ((~n) & mask)
slow++;
}
}
}
tp = (char *) tup + data_off;
}
/* now check for any non-fixed length attrs before our attribute */
if (!slow)
{
if (att[attnum]->attcacheoff > 0)
{
return (fetchatt(&(att[attnum]),
tp + att[attnum]->attcacheoff));
}
else if (!IndexTupleAllFixed(tup))
{
register int j = 0;
for (j = 0; j < attnum && !slow; j++)
if (att[j]->attlen < 1)
slow = 1;
}
}
/*
* if slow is zero, and we got here, we know that we have a tuple with
* no nulls. We also know that we have to initialize the remainder of
* the attribute cached offset values.
*/
if (!slow)
{
register int j = 1;
register long off;
/*
* need to set cache for some atts
*/
att[0]->attcacheoff = 0;
while (att[j]->attcacheoff > 0)
j++;
off = att[j - 1]->attcacheoff +
att[j - 1]->attlen;
for (; j < attnum + 1; j++)
{
/*
* Fix me when going to a machine with more than a four-byte
* word!
*/
switch (att[j]->attlen)
{
case -1:
off = (att[j]->attalign == 'd') ?
DOUBLEALIGN(off) : INTALIGN(off);
break;
case sizeof(char):
break;
case sizeof(short):
off = SHORTALIGN(off);
break;
case sizeof(int32):
off = INTALIGN(off);
break;
default:
if (att[j]->attlen > sizeof(int32))
off = (att[j]->attalign == 'd') ?
DOUBLEALIGN(off) : LONGALIGN(off);
else
elog(WARN, "fastgetiattr: attribute %d has len %d",
j, att[j]->attlen);
break;
}
att[j]->attcacheoff = off;
off += att[j]->attlen;
}
return (fetchatt(&(att[attnum]),
tp + att[attnum]->attcacheoff));
}
else
{
register bool usecache = true;
register int off = 0;
register int i;
/*
* Now we know that we have to walk the tuple CAREFULLY.
*/
for (i = 0; i < attnum; i++)
{
if (!IndexTupleNoNulls(tup))
{
if (att_isnull(i, bp))
{
usecache = false;
continue;
}
}
if (usecache && att[i]->attcacheoff > 0)
{
off = att[i]->attcacheoff;
if (att[i]->attlen == -1)
usecache = false;
else
continue;
}
if (usecache)
att[i]->attcacheoff = off;
switch (att[i]->attlen)
{
case sizeof(char):
off++;
break;
case sizeof(short):
off = SHORTALIGN(off) +sizeof(short);
break;
case sizeof(int32):
off = INTALIGN(off) +sizeof(int32);
break;
case -1:
usecache = false;
off = (att[i]->attalign == 'd') ?
DOUBLEALIGN(off) : INTALIGN(off);
off += VARSIZE(tp + off);
break;
default:
if (att[i]->attlen > sizeof(int32))
off = (att[i]->attalign == 'd') ?
DOUBLEALIGN(off) + att[i]->attlen :
LONGALIGN(off) + att[i]->attlen;
else
elog(WARN, "fastgetiattr2: attribute %d has len %d",
i, att[i]->attlen);
break;
}
}
/*
* I don't know why this code was missed here! I've got it from
* heaptuple.c:fastgetattr(). - vadim 06/12/97
*/
switch (att[attnum]->attlen)
{
case -1:
off = (att[attnum]->attalign == 'd') ?
DOUBLEALIGN(off) : INTALIGN(off);
break;
case sizeof(char):
break;
case sizeof(short):
off = SHORTALIGN(off);
break;
case sizeof(int32):
off = INTALIGN(off);
break;
default:
if (att[attnum]->attlen < sizeof(int32))
elog(WARN, "fastgetattr3: attribute %d has len %d",
attnum, att[attnum]->attlen);
if (att[attnum]->attalign == 'd')
off = DOUBLEALIGN(off);
else
off = LONGALIGN(off);
break;
}
return (fetchatt(&att[attnum], tp + off));
}
}
/* ----------------
* index_getattr
* ----------------
*/
Datum
index_getattr(IndexTuple tuple,
AttrNumber attNum,
TupleDesc tupDesc,
bool *isNullOutP)
{
Assert(attNum > 0);
return (Datum)
fastgetiattr(tuple, attNum, tupDesc, isNullOutP);
}
RetrieveIndexResult
FormRetrieveIndexResult(ItemPointer indexItemPointer,
ItemPointer heapItemPointer)
{
RetrieveIndexResult result;
Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(indexItemPointer));
Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(heapItemPointer));
result = (RetrieveIndexResult) palloc(sizeof *result);
result->index_iptr = *indexItemPointer;
result->heap_iptr = *heapItemPointer;
return (result);
}
/*
* Takes an infomask as argument (primarily because this needs to be usable
* at index_formtuple time so enough space is allocated).
*
* Change me if adding an attribute to IndexTuples!!!!!!!!!!!
*/
static Size
IndexInfoFindDataOffset(unsigned short t_info)
{
if (!(t_info & INDEX_NULL_MASK))
return ((Size) sizeof(IndexTupleData));
else
{
Size size = sizeof(IndexTupleData);
if (t_info & INDEX_NULL_MASK)
{
size += sizeof(IndexAttributeBitMapData);
}
return DOUBLEALIGN(size); /* be conservative */
}
}
/*
* Copies source into target. If *target == NULL, we palloc space; otherwise
* we assume we have space that is already palloc'ed.
*/
void
CopyIndexTuple(IndexTuple source, IndexTuple *target)
{
Size size;
IndexTuple ret;
size = IndexTupleSize(source);
if (*target == NULL)
{
*target = (IndexTuple) palloc(size);
}
ret = *target;
memmove((char *) ret, (char *) source, size);
}