Fix pg_passwd's failure to cope with usernames > 8 chars.
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<!--
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pg_passwd.sgml,v 1.5 2000/12/25 23:15:26 petere Exp $
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pg_passwd.sgml,v 1.6 2001/02/20 01:16:49 tgl Exp $
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Postgres documentation
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-->
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Postgres documentation
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<para>
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<application>pg_passwd</application> is a tool to manipulate a flat
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text password file for the purpose of using that file to control
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the client authentication of the
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client authentication of the
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server. More information
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about setting up this authentication mechanism can be found in the
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<citetitle>Administrator's Guide</citetitle>.
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Postgres documentation
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<para>
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Supply the name of the password file as argument to the <application>pg_passwd</application>
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command. To be of use for client authentication the file needs to
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be location in the server's data directory, and the base name of
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be located in the server's data directory, and the base name of
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the file needs to be specified in the
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<filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> access control file.
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@ -65,7 +65,9 @@ Postgres documentation
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where the <literal>Password:</literal> and <literal>Re-enter
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password:</literal> prompts require the same password input which
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is not displayed on the terminal.
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is not displayed on the terminal. Note that the password is limited
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to eight useful characters by restrictions of the standard crypt(3)
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library routine.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -78,12 +80,12 @@ Postgres documentation
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<filename>pg_hba.conf</filename>:
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<programlisting>
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host unv 133.65.96.250 255.255.255.255 password passwords
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host mydb 133.65.96.250 255.255.255.255 password passwords
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</programlisting>
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which would allow access from host 133.65.96.250 using the
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passwords listed in the <filename>passwords</filename> file (and
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only to the users listed in the file).
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which would allow access to database mydb from host 133.65.96.250 using
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the passwords listed in the <filename>passwords</filename> file (and
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only to the users listed in that file).
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</para>
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<note>
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@ -19,14 +19,23 @@ extern char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
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#endif
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#define PG_PASSWD_LEN 13 /* not including null */
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/*
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* We assume that the output of crypt(3) is always 13 characters,
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* and that at most 8 characters can usefully be sent to it.
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*
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* Postgres usernames are assumed to be less than NAMEDATALEN chars long.
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*/
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#define CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN 8 /* not including null */
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#define CRYPTED_PASSWD_LEN 13 /* not including null */
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const char * progname;
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static void usage(void);
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static void read_pwd_file(char *filename);
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static void write_pwd_file(char *filename, char *bkname);
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static void encrypt_pwd(char key[9], char salt[3], char passwd[PG_PASSWD_LEN+1]);
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static void encrypt_pwd(char key[CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN+1],
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char salt[3],
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char passwd[CRYPTED_PASSWD_LEN+1]);
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static void prompt_for_username(char *username);
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static void prompt_for_password(char *prompt, char *password);
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@ -94,7 +103,9 @@ try_again:
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}
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/* read all the entries */
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for (npwds = 0; npwds < MAXPWDS && fgets(line, 512, fp) != NULL; ++npwds)
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for (npwds = 0;
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npwds < MAXPWDS && fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL;
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++npwds)
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{
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int l;
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char *p,
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@ -123,13 +134,13 @@ try_again:
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}
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pwds[npwds].uname = strdup(p);
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/* check duplicate */
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/* check for duplicate user name */
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for (i = 0; i < npwds; ++i)
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{
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if (strcmp(pwds[i].uname, pwds[npwds].uname) == 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Duplicated entry: %s\n",
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pwds[npwds].uname);
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fprintf(stderr, "Duplicate username %s in entry %d\n",
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pwds[npwds].uname, npwds+1);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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@ -143,7 +154,7 @@ try_again:
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if (q != NULL)
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*(q++) = '\0';
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if (strlen(p) != PG_PASSWD_LEN && strcmp(p, "+")!=0)
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if (strlen(p) != CRYPTED_PASSWD_LEN && strcmp(p, "+") != 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: warning: invalid password length\n",
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filename, npwds + 1);
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@ -209,11 +220,13 @@ link_again:
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}
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static void
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encrypt_pwd(char key[9], char salt[3], char passwd[PG_PASSWD_LEN + 1])
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encrypt_pwd(char key[CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN+1],
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char salt[3],
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char passwd[CRYPTED_PASSWD_LEN+1])
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{
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int n;
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/* get encrypted password */
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/* select a salt, if not already given */
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if (salt[0] == '\0')
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{
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srand(time(NULL));
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@ -229,32 +242,16 @@ encrypt_pwd(char key[9], char salt[3], char passwd[PG_PASSWD_LEN + 1])
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salt[1] = n;
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salt[2] = '\0';
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}
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/* get encrypted password */
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strcpy(passwd, crypt(key, salt));
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#ifdef PG_PASSWD_DEBUG
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/* show it */
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/*
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* fprintf(stderr, "key = %s, salt = %s, password = %s\n", key, salt,
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* passwd);
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*/
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}
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#ifdef NOT_USED
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static int
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check_pwd(char key[9], char passwd[PG_PASSWD_LEN + 1])
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{
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char shouldbe[PG_PASSWD_LEN + 1];
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char salt[3];
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salt[0] = passwd[0];
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salt[1] = passwd[1];
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salt[2] = '\0';
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encrypt_pwd(key, salt, shouldbe);
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return strncmp(shouldbe, passwd, PG_PASSWD_LEN) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "key = %s, salt = %s, password = %s\n",
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key, salt, passwd);
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#endif
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}
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static void
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prompt_for_username(char *username)
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@ -263,7 +260,7 @@ prompt_for_username(char *username)
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printf("Username: ");
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fflush(stdout);
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if (fgets(username, 9, stdin) == NULL)
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if (fgets(username, NAMEDATALEN, stdin) == NULL)
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username[0] = '\0';
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length = strlen(username);
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@ -295,16 +292,19 @@ prompt_for_password(char *prompt, char *password)
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#endif
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printf(prompt);
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fflush(stdout);
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#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
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tcgetattr(0, &t);
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t_orig = t;
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t.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
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tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &t);
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#endif
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if (fgets(password, 9, stdin) == NULL)
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printf(prompt);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (fgets(password, CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN+1, stdin) == NULL)
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password[0] = '\0';
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#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
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tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &t_orig);
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#endif
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@ -332,13 +332,13 @@ prompt_for_password(char *prompt, char *password)
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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static char bkname[MAXPGPATH];
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char *filename;
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char username[9];
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char bkname[MAXPGPATH];
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char username[NAMEDATALEN];
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char salt[3];
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char key[9],
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key2[9];
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char e_passwd[PG_PASSWD_LEN + 1];
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char key[CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN + 1],
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key2[CLEAR_PASSWD_LEN + 1];
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char e_passwd[CRYPTED_PASSWD_LEN + 1];
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int i;
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progname = argv[0];
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@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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prompt_for_username(username);
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prompt_for_password("New password: ", key);
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prompt_for_password("Re-enter new password: ", key2);
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if (strncmp(key, key2, 8) != 0)
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if (strcmp(key, key2) != 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Password mismatch\n");
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exit(1);
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@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{ /* did not exist */
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if (npwds == MAXPWDS)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Cannot handle so may entries\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Cannot handle so many entries\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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pwds[npwds].uname = strdup(username);
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