Repair performance problem in SI segment manipulations: iterating
through MAXBACKENDS array entries used to be fine when MAXBACKENDS = 64. It's not so cool with MAXBACKENDS = 1024 (or more!), especially not in a frequently-used routine like SIDelExpiredDataEntries. Repair by making procState array size be the soft MaxBackends limit rather than the hard limit, and by converting SIGetProcStateLimit() to a macro.
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c,v 1.24 1999/05/25 16:11:09 momjian Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c,v 1.25 1999/05/28 17:03:29 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores(IPCKey key, int maxBackends)
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*/
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InitProcGlobal(key, maxBackends);
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(key);
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(key, maxBackends);
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}
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/sinval.c,v 1.14 1999/05/25 16:11:12 momjian Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/sinval.c,v 1.15 1999/05/28 17:03:29 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ extern BackendTag MyBackendTag;
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SPINLOCK SInvalLock = (SPINLOCK) NULL;
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/****************************************************************************/
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/* CreateSharedInvalidationState(key) Create a buffer segment */
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/* CreateSharedInvalidationState() Create a buffer segment */
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/* */
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/* should be called only by the POSTMASTER */
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/****************************************************************************/
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void
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key)
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key, int maxBackends)
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{
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int status;
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@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ CreateSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key)
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*/
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/* SInvalLock gets set in spin.c, during spinlock init */
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status = SISegmentInit(true, IPCKeyGetSIBufferMemoryBlock(key));
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status = SISegmentInit(true, IPCKeyGetSIBufferMemoryBlock(key),
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maxBackends);
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if (status == -1)
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elog(FATAL, "CreateSharedInvalidationState: failed segment init");
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@ -64,11 +65,11 @@ AttachSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key)
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if (key == PrivateIPCKey)
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{
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(key);
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CreateSharedInvalidationState(key, 16);
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return;
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}
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/* SInvalLock gets set in spin.c, during spinlock init */
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status = SISegmentInit(false, IPCKeyGetSIBufferMemoryBlock(key));
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status = SISegmentInit(false, IPCKeyGetSIBufferMemoryBlock(key), 0);
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if (status == -1)
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elog(FATAL, "AttachSharedInvalidationState: failed segment init");
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/sinvaladt.c,v 1.19 1999/05/25 16:11:13 momjian Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/ipc/sinvaladt.c,v 1.20 1999/05/28 17:03:28 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
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#include "storage/backendid.h"
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#include "storage/sinvaladt.h"
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#include "storage/lmgr.h"
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#include "utils/memutils.h"
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#include "utils/palloc.h"
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#include "utils/trace.h"
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@ -115,11 +116,9 @@ static BackendId
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SIAssignBackendId(SISeg *segInOutP, BackendTag backendTag)
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{
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Index index;
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ProcState *stateP;
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ProcState *stateP = NULL;
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stateP = NULL;
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for (index = 0; index < MAXBACKENDS; index++)
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for (index = 0; index < segInOutP->maxBackends; index++)
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{
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if (segInOutP->procState[index].tag == InvalidBackendTag ||
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segInOutP->procState[index].tag == backendTag)
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@ -141,7 +140,7 @@ SIAssignBackendId(SISeg *segInOutP, BackendTag backendTag)
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/* verify that all "procState" entries checked for matching tags */
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for (index++; index < MAXBACKENDS; index++)
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for (index++; index < segInOutP->maxBackends; index++)
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{
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if (segInOutP->procState[index].tag == backendTag)
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elog(FATAL, "SIAssignBackendId: tag %d found twice", backendTag);
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@ -201,30 +200,29 @@ CleanupInvalidationState(int status, /* XXX */
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/************************************************************************/
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/* SIComputeSize() - retuns the size of a buffer segment */
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/* SIComputeSize() - compute size and offsets for SI segment */
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/************************************************************************/
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static SISegOffsets *
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SIComputeSize(int *segSize)
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static void
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SIComputeSize(SISegOffsets *oP, int maxBackends)
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{
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int A,
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B,
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a,
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b,
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totalSize;
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SISegOffsets *oP;
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A = 0;
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a = SizeSISeg; /* offset to first data entry */
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b = SizeOfOneSISegEntry * MAXNUMMESSAGES;
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/* sizeof(SISeg) includes the first ProcState entry */
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a = sizeof(SISeg) + sizeof(ProcState) * (maxBackends - 1);
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a = MAXALIGN(a); /* offset to first data entry */
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b = sizeof(SISegEntry) * MAXNUMMESSAGES;
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B = A + a + b;
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B = MAXALIGN(B);
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totalSize = B - A;
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*segSize = totalSize;
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oP = (SISegOffsets *) palloc(sizeof(SISegOffsets));
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oP->startSegment = A;
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oP->offsetToFirstEntry = a; /* relatiove to A */
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oP->offsetToEndOfSegemnt = totalSize; /* relative to A */
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return oP;
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oP->offsetToFirstEntry = a; /* relative to A */
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oP->offsetToEndOfSegment = totalSize; /* relative to A */
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}
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@ -340,11 +338,9 @@ SISetMaxNumEntries(SISeg *segP, int num)
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/************************************************************************/
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/* SIGetProcStateLimit(segP, i) returns the limit of read messages */
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/************************************************************************/
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static int
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SIGetProcStateLimit(SISeg *segP, int i)
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{
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return segP->procState[i].limit;
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}
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#define SIGetProcStateLimit(segP,i) \
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((segP)->procState[i].limit)
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/************************************************************************/
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/* SIIncNumEntries(segP, num) increments the current nuber of entries */
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@ -557,7 +553,7 @@ SIDecProcLimit(SISeg *segP, int num)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < MAXBACKENDS; i++)
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for (i = 0; i < segP->maxBackends; i++)
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{
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/* decrement only, if there is a limit > 0 */
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if (segP->procState[i].limit > 0)
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@ -614,7 +610,7 @@ SISetProcStateInvalid(SISeg *segP)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < MAXBACKENDS; i++)
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for (i = 0; i < segP->maxBackends; i++)
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{
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if (segP->procState[i].limit == 0)
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{
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@ -688,7 +684,7 @@ SIDelExpiredDataEntries(SISeg *segP)
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h;
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min = 9999999;
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for (i = 0; i < MAXBACKENDS; i++)
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for (i = 0; i < segP->maxBackends; i++)
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{
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h = SIGetProcStateLimit(segP, i);
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if (h >= 0)
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@ -715,24 +711,22 @@ SIDelExpiredDataEntries(SISeg *segP)
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/* SISegInit(segP) - initializes the segment */
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/************************************************************************/
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static void
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SISegInit(SISeg *segP)
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SISegInit(SISeg *segP, SISegOffsets *oP, int maxBackends)
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{
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SISegOffsets *oP;
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int segSize,
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i;
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int i;
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SISegEntry *eP;
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oP = SIComputeSize(&segSize);
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/* set sempahore ids in the segment */
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/* set semaphore ids in the segment */
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/* XXX */
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SISetStartEntrySection(segP, oP->offsetToFirstEntry);
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SISetEndEntrySection(segP, oP->offsetToEndOfSegemnt);
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SISetEndEntrySection(segP, oP->offsetToEndOfSegment);
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SISetStartFreeSpace(segP, 0);
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SISetStartEntryChain(segP, InvalidOffset);
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SISetEndEntryChain(segP, InvalidOffset);
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SISetNumEntries(segP, 0);
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SISetMaxNumEntries(segP, MAXNUMMESSAGES);
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for (i = 0; i < MAXBACKENDS; i++)
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segP->maxBackends = maxBackends;
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for (i = 0; i < segP->maxBackends; i++)
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{
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segP->procState[i].limit = -1; /* no backend active !! */
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segP->procState[i].resetState = false;
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@ -753,12 +747,6 @@ SISegInit(SISeg *segP)
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(MAXNUMMESSAGES - 1) * sizeof(SISegEntry));
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eP->isfree = true;
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eP->next = InvalidOffset; /* it's the end of the chain !! */
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/*
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* Be tidy
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*/
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pfree(oP);
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}
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@ -808,13 +796,14 @@ SISegmentAttach(IpcMemoryId shmid)
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/************************************************************************/
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/* SISegmentInit(killExistingSegment, key) initialize segment */
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/* SISegmentInit() initialize SI segment */
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/* */
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/* NB: maxBackends param is only valid when killExistingSegment is true */
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/************************************************************************/
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int
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SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key)
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SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key, int maxBackends)
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{
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SISegOffsets *oP;
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int segSize;
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SISegOffsets offsets;
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IpcMemoryId shmId;
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bool create;
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@ -825,16 +814,9 @@ SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key)
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SISegmentKill(key);
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/* Get a shared segment */
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oP = SIComputeSize(&segSize);
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/*
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* Be tidy
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*/
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pfree(oP);
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SIComputeSize(&offsets, maxBackends);
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create = true;
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shmId = SISegmentGet(key, segSize, create);
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shmId = SISegmentGet(key, offsets.offsetToEndOfSegment, create);
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if (shmId < 0)
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{
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perror("SISegmentGet: failed");
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@ -846,7 +828,7 @@ SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key)
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SISegmentAttach(shmId);
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/* Init shared memory table */
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SISegInit(shmInvalBuffer);
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SISegInit(shmInvalBuffer, &offsets, maxBackends);
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}
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else
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{
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* $Id: sinval.h,v 1.10 1999/02/13 23:22:10 momjian Exp $
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* $Id: sinval.h,v 1.11 1999/05/28 17:03:31 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
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extern SPINLOCK SInvalLock;
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extern void CreateSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key);
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extern void CreateSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key, int maxBackends);
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extern void AttachSharedInvalidationState(IPCKey key);
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extern void InitSharedInvalidationState(void);
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extern void RegisterSharedInvalid(int cacheId, Index hashIndex,
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* $Id: sinvaladt.h,v 1.13 1999/05/25 16:14:46 momjian Exp $
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* $Id: sinvaladt.h,v 1.14 1999/05/28 17:03:30 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ A------------- Header info --------------
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endEntryChain (offset relative to B)
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numEntries
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maxNumEntries
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procState[MAXBACKENDS] --> limit
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maxBackends
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procState[maxBackends] --> limit
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resetState (bool)
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a tag (POSTID)
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B------------- Start entry section -------
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@ -70,12 +71,18 @@ typedef struct SISeg
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Offset endEntryChain; /* (offset relative to B) */
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int numEntries;
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int maxNumEntries;
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ProcState procState[MAXBACKENDS]; /* reflects the invalidation state */
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/* here starts the entry section, controlled by offsets */
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int maxBackends; /* size of procState array */
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/*
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* We declare procState as 1 entry because C wants a fixed-size array,
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* but actually it is maxBackends entries long.
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*/
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ProcState procState[1]; /* reflects the invalidation state */
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/*
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* The entry section begins after the end of the procState array.
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* Everything there is controlled by offsets.
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*/
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} SISeg;
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#define SizeSISeg sizeof(SISeg)
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typedef struct SharedInvalidData
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{
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int cacheId; /* XXX */
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@ -93,13 +100,11 @@ typedef struct SISegEntry
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Offset next; /* offset to next entry */
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} SISegEntry;
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#define SizeOfOneSISegEntry sizeof(SISegEntry)
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typedef struct SISegOffsets
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{
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Offset startSegment; /* always 0 (for now) */
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Offset offsetToFirstEntry; /* A + a = B */
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Offset offsetToEndOfSegemnt; /* A + a + b */
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Offset offsetToEndOfSegment; /* A + a + b */
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} SISegOffsets;
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@ -118,7 +123,8 @@ extern SISeg *shmInvalBuffer;
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* prototypes for functions in sinvaladt.c
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*/
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extern int SIBackendInit(SISeg *segInOutP);
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extern int SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key);
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extern int SISegmentInit(bool killExistingSegment, IPCKey key,
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int maxBackends);
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extern bool SISetDataEntry(SISeg *segP, SharedInvalidData *data);
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extern void SISetProcStateInvalid(SISeg *segP);
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