Require superuser privilege to create a binary-compatible cast, per
discussion some weeks ago. Also, add a check that two types to be binary-equivalenced match as to typlen, typbyval, and typalign; if they don't then it's surely a mistake to equivalence them.
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml,v 1.5 2002/09/18 21:35:20 tgl Exp $ -->
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<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml,v 1.6 2002/10/04 22:08:44 tgl Exp $ -->
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<refentry id="SQL-CREATECAST">
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<refmeta>
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@ -81,10 +81,9 @@ SELECT 'The time is ' || now();
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</programlisting>
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will be allowed only if the cast from type <type>timestamp</> to
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<type>text</type> is marked <literal>AS IMPLICIT</>. Otherwise it
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will be necessary to write one of
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will be necessary to write the cast explicitly, for example
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<programlisting>
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SELECT 'The time is ' || CAST(now() AS text);
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SELECT 'The time is ' || now()::text;
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</programlisting>
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(We generally use the term <firstterm>implicit
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cast</firstterm> to describe this kind of cast.)
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@ -107,7 +106,9 @@ SELECT 'The time is ' || now()::text;
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<para>
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To be able to create a cast, you must own the source or the target
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data type.
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data type. To create a binary-compatible cast, you must be superuser
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(this restriction is made because an erroneous binary-compatible cast
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conversion can easily crash the server).
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</para>
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<variablelist>
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c,v 1.22 2002/09/21 18:39:25 tgl Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c,v 1.23 2002/10/04 22:08:44 tgl Exp $
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*
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* DESCRIPTION
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* These routines take the parse tree and pick out the
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@ -756,8 +756,35 @@ CreateCast(CreateCastStmt *stmt)
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}
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else
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{
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int16 typ1len;
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int16 typ2len;
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bool typ1byval;
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bool typ2byval;
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char typ1align;
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char typ2align;
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/* indicates binary coercibility */
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funcid = InvalidOid;
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/*
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* Must be superuser to create binary-compatible casts, since
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* erroneous casts can easily crash the backend.
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*/
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if (!superuser())
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elog(ERROR, "Must be superuser to create a cast WITHOUT FUNCTION");
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/*
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* Also, insist that the types match as to size, alignment, and
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* pass-by-value attributes; this provides at least a crude check
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* that they have similar representations. A pair of types that
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* fail this test should certainly not be equated.
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*/
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get_typlenbyvalalign(sourcetypeid, &typ1len, &typ1byval, &typ1align);
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get_typlenbyvalalign(targettypeid, &typ2len, &typ2byval, &typ2align);
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if (typ1len != typ2len ||
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typ1byval != typ2byval ||
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typ1align != typ2align)
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elog(ERROR, "source and target datatypes are not physically compatible");
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}
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/* convert CoercionContext enum to char value for castcontext */
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