Make jsonpath .string() be immutable for datetimes.
Discussion of commit ed055d249 revealed that we don't actually want jsonpath's .string() method to depend on DateStyle, nor TimeZone either, because the non-"_tz" jsonpath functions are supposed to be immutable. Potentially we could allow a TimeZone dependency in the "_tz" variants, but it seems better to just uniformly define this method as returning the same string that jsonb text output would do. That's easier to implement too, saving a couple dozen lines. Patch by me, per complaint from Peter Eisentraut. Back-patch to v17 where this feature came in (in 66ea94e8e). Also back-patch ed055d249 to provide test cases. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e8879d0-a3c8-4be2-950f-d83aa2af953a@eisentraut.org
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@ -17965,15 +17965,16 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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<returnvalue><replaceable>string</replaceable></returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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String value converted from a JSON boolean, number, string, or datetime
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String value converted from a JSON boolean, number, string, or
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datetime
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query_array('[1.23, "xyz", false]', '$[*].string()')</literal>
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<returnvalue>["1.23", "xyz", "false"]</returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15"', '$.datetime().string()')</literal>
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<returnvalue>"2023-08-15"</returnvalue>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp().string()')</literal>
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<returnvalue>"2023-08-15T12:34:56"</returnvalue>
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</para></entry>
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</row>
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@ -18054,7 +18055,9 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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<returnvalue><replaceable>decimal</replaceable></returnvalue>
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</para>
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<para>
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Rounded decimal value converted from a JSON number or string. <literal>precision</literal> and <literal>scale</literal> must be integer values.
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Rounded decimal value converted from a JSON number or string
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(<literal>precision</literal> and <literal>scale</literal> must be
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integer values)
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('1234.5678', '$.decimal(6, 2)')</literal>
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@ -18156,7 +18159,7 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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</para>
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<para>
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Time without time zone value converted from a string, with fractional
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seconds adjusted to the given precision.
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seconds adjusted to the given precision
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56.789"', '$.time(2)')</literal>
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@ -18185,7 +18188,7 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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</para>
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<para>
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Time with time zone value converted from a string, with fractional
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seconds adjusted to the given precision.
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seconds adjusted to the given precision
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56.789 +05:30"', '$.time_tz(2)')</literal>
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@ -18214,7 +18217,7 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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</para>
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<para>
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Timestamp without time zone value converted from a string, with
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fractional seconds adjusted to the given precision.
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fractional seconds adjusted to the given precision
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56.789"', '$.timestamp(2)')</literal>
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@ -18243,7 +18246,7 @@ ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
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</para>
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<para>
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Timestamp with time zone value converted from a string, with fractional
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seconds adjusted to the given precision.
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seconds adjusted to the given precision
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56.789 +05:30"', '$.timestamp_tz(2)')</literal>
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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
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#include "utils/datetime.h"
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#include "utils/float.h"
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#include "utils/formatting.h"
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#include "utils/json.h"
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#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
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#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
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#include "utils/memutils.h"
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@ -1629,32 +1630,13 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
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break;
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case jbvDatetime:
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{
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switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
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{
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case DATEOID:
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tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(date_out,
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jb->val.datetime.value));
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break;
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case TIMEOID:
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tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(time_out,
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jb->val.datetime.value));
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break;
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case TIMETZOID:
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tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(timetz_out,
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jb->val.datetime.value));
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break;
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case TIMESTAMPOID:
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tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(timestamp_out,
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jb->val.datetime.value));
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break;
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case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
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tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(timestamptz_out,
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jb->val.datetime.value));
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break;
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default:
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elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %u",
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jb->val.datetime.typid);
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}
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char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
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JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
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jb->val.datetime.value,
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jb->val.datetime.typid,
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&jb->val.datetime.tz);
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tmp = pstrdup(buf);
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}
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break;
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case jbvNull:
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@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
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--
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-- HOROLOGY
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--
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SET DateStyle = 'Postgres, MDY';
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SHOW TimeZone; -- Many of these tests depend on the prevailing setting
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SHOW TimeZone; -- Many of these tests depend on the prevailing settings
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TimeZone
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----------
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PST8PDT
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(1 row)
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SHOW DateStyle;
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DateStyle
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---------------
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Postgres, MDY
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(1 row)
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--
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-- Test various input formats
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--
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@ -2586,15 +2586,6 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[2, true]', '$.string()');
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"true"
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(2 rows)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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ERROR: cannot convert value from timestamptz to timestamp without time zone usage
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HINT: Use *_tz() function for time zone support.
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()'); -- should work
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jsonb_path_query_tz
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----------------------------
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"Tue Aug 15 00:04:56 2023"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query_array('[1.23, "yes", false]', '$[*].string()');
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jsonb_path_query_array
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--------------------------
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@ -2607,6 +2598,77 @@ select jsonb_path_query_array('[1.23, "yes", false]', '$[*].string().type()');
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["string", "string", "string"]
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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ERROR: cannot convert value from timestamptz to timestamp without time zone usage
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HINT: Use *_tz() function for time zone support.
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()'); -- should work
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jsonb_path_query_tz
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-----------------------
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"2023-08-15T00:04:56"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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ERROR: cannot convert value from timestamp to timestamptz without time zone usage
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HINT: Use *_tz() function for time zone support.
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()'); -- should work
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jsonb_path_query_tz
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-----------------------------
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"2023-08-15T12:34:56-07:00"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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-----------------------------
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"2023-08-15T12:34:56+05:30"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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-----------------------
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"2023-08-15T12:34:56"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.time_tz().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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------------------
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"12:34:56+05:30"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"12:34:56"', '$.time_tz().string()');
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jsonb_path_query_tz
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---------------------
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"12:34:56-07:00"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.time().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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------------------
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"12:34:56"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15"', '$.date().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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------------------
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"2023-08-15"
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(1 row)
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-- .string() does not react to timezone or datestyle
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begin;
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set local timezone = 'UTC';
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set local datestyle = 'German';
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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-----------------------------
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"2023-08-15T12:34:56+05:30"
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(1 row)
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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jsonb_path_query
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-----------------------
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"2023-08-15T12:34:56"
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(1 row)
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rollback;
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-- Test .time()
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select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.time()');
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ERROR: jsonpath item method .time() can only be applied to a string
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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--
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-- HOROLOGY
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--
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SET DateStyle = 'Postgres, MDY';
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SHOW TimeZone; -- Many of these tests depend on the prevailing setting
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SHOW TimeZone; -- Many of these tests depend on the prevailing settings
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SHOW DateStyle;
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--
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-- Test various input formats
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@ -587,10 +587,26 @@ select jsonb_path_query('1234', '$.string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('1234', '$.string().type()');
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select jsonb_path_query('[2, true]', '$.string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()'); -- should work
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select jsonb_path_query_array('[1.23, "yes", false]', '$[*].string()');
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select jsonb_path_query_array('[1.23, "yes", false]', '$[*].string().type()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp().string()'); -- should work
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()'); -- should work
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.time_tz().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query_tz('"12:34:56"', '$.time_tz().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.time().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15"', '$.date().string()');
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-- .string() does not react to timezone or datestyle
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begin;
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set local timezone = 'UTC';
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set local datestyle = 'German';
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56 +5:30"', '$.timestamp_tz().string()');
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select jsonb_path_query('"2023-08-15 12:34:56"', '$.timestamp().string()');
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rollback;
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-- Test .time()
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select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.time()');
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