From b7cea58822c67724effc711ae28e4077a01a7cd6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 16:16:53 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] amcheck: In verify_heapam, allows tuples with xmin 0.

Commit e88754a1965c0f40a723e6e46d670cacda9e19bd caused that case
to be reported as corruption, but Peter Geoghegan pointed out that
it can legitimately happen in the case of a speculative insertion
that aborts, so we'd better not flag it as corruption after all.

Back-patch to v14, like the commit that introduced the issue.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzmEabzcPTxSY-NXKH6Qt3FkAPYHGQSe2PtvGgj17ZQkCw@mail.gmail.com
---
 contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
index ce3114f4e6..f50ee9d29f 100644
--- a/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
+++ b/contrib/amcheck/verify_heapam.c
@@ -1032,8 +1032,7 @@ check_tuple_visibility(HeapCheckContext *ctx, bool *xmin_commit_status_ok,
 	switch (get_xid_status(xmin, ctx, &xmin_status))
 	{
 		case XID_INVALID:
-			report_corruption(ctx,
-							  pstrdup("xmin is invalid"));
+			/* Could be the result of a speculative insertion that aborted. */
 			return false;
 		case XID_BOUNDS_OK:
 			*xmin_commit_status_ok = true;