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Update pginterface for 6.4. add manual page.
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@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ have a global variable that allows you to disable the error checking I
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have added to the doquery() routine.
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I have added a function called fetch(), which allows you to pass
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pointers as parameters, and on return the variables are filled with the
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data from the binary cursor you opened. These binary cursors are not
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useful if you are running the query engine on a system with a different
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pointers as parameters, and on return the variables are filled with data
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from the binary cursor you opened. These binary cursors are not useful
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if you are running the query engine on a system with a different
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architecture than the database server. If you pass a NULL pointer, the
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column is skipped, and you can use libpq to handle it as you wish.
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There are two functions, get_result() and set_result, that allow you to
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handle multiple result sets at the same time.
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There are two functions, get_result() and set_result(), that allow you
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to handle multiple result sets at the same time.
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There is a reset_fetch() that starts the fetch back at the beginning.
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@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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.\" This is -*-nroff-*-
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.\" XXX standard disclaimer belongs here....
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.\" $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/contrib/pginterface/Attic/pginterface.3,v 1.1 1998/09/11 05:14:08 momjian Exp $
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.TH PGINTERFACE INTRO 08/08/98 PostgreSQL PostgreSQL
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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Pginterface allows you to cleanly interface to the libpq library,
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more like a 4gl SQL interface.
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.PP
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It consists of set of simplified C functions that encapsulate the
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functionality of libpq.
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The functions are:
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.nf
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PGresult *doquery(char *query);
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PGconn *connectdb();
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void disconnectdb();
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int fetch(void *param,...);
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int fetchwithnulls(void *param,...);
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void reset_fetch();
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void on_error_continue();
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void on_error_stop();
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PGresult *get_result();
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void set_result(PGresult *newres);
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void unset_result(PGresult *oldres);
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.fi
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.PP
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Many functions return a structure or value, so you can do more work
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with the result if required.
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.PP
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You basically connect to the database with
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.BR connectdb ,
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issue your query with
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.BR doquery ,
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fetch the results with
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.BR fetch ,
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and finish with
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.BR disconnectdb .
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.PP
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For
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.IR select
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queries,
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.BR fetch
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allows you to pass pointers as parameters, and on return the variables
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are filled with data from the binary cursor you opened. These binary
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cursors can not be used if you are running the
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.BR pginterface
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client on a system with a different architecture than the database
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server. If you pass a NULL pointer parameter, the column is skipped.
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.BR fetchwithnulls
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allows you to retieve the
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.IR null
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status of the field by passing an
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.IR int*
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after each result pointer, which returns true or false if the field is null.
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You can always use libpq functions on the PGresult pointer returned by
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.BR doquery .
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.BR reset_fetch
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starts the fetch back at the beginning.
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.PP
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.BR get_result ,
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.BR set_result ,
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and
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.BR unset_result
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allow you to handle multiple result sets at the same time.
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.PP
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There are a variety of demonstration programs in the
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.BR pginterface
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source directory.
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@ -13,6 +13,14 @@
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#define NUL '\0'
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#ifndef TRUE
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#define TRUE 1
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#endif
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#ifndef FALSE
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#define FALSE 0
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#endif
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/* GLOBAL VARIABLES */
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static PGconn *conn;
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static PGresult *res = NULL;
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@ -22,8 +30,8 @@ static PGresult *res = NULL;
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static int on_error_state = ON_ERROR_STOP;
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static in_result_block = false;
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static was_get_unset_result = false;
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static in_result_block = FALSE;
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static was_get_unset_result = FALSE;
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/* LOCAL VARIABLES */
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static int tuple;
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@ -67,10 +75,10 @@ disconnectdb()
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PGresult *
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doquery(char *query)
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{
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if (res != NULL && in_result_block == false && was_get_unset_result == false)
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if (res != NULL && in_result_block == FALSE && was_get_unset_result == FALSE)
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PQclear(res);
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was_get_unset_result = false;
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was_get_unset_result = FALSE;
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res = PQexec(conn, query);
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if (on_error_state == ON_ERROR_STOP &&
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@ -131,7 +139,7 @@ fetch(void *param,...)
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**
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** fetchwithnulls - returns tuple number (starts at 0),
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** or the value END_OF_TUPLES
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** Returns true or false into null indicator variables
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** Returns TRUE or FALSE into null indicator variables
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** NULL pointers are skipped
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*/
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int
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@ -200,9 +208,14 @@ on_error_continue()
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*/
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PGresult *get_result()
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{
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was_get_unset_result = true;
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char *cmdstatus = PQcmdStatus(res);
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was_get_unset_result = TRUE;
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/* we have to store the fetch location somewhere */
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memcpy(&res->cmdStatus[CMDSTATUS_LEN-sizeof(tuple)],&tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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cmdstatus[0] = NUL;
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memcpy(&cmdstatus[1],&tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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return res;
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}
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@ -213,18 +226,27 @@ PGresult *get_result()
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*/
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void set_result(PGresult *newres)
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{
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char *cmdstatus = PQcmdStatus(res);
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if (newres == NULL)
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halt("set_result called with null result pointer\n");
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if (res != NULL && was_get_unset_result == false)
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if (in_result_block == false)
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if (res != NULL && was_get_unset_result == FALSE)
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if (in_result_block == FALSE)
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PQclear(res);
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else
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memcpy(&res->cmdStatus[CMDSTATUS_LEN-sizeof(tuple)], &tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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in_result_block = true;
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was_get_unset_result = false;
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memcpy(&tuple, &newres->cmdStatus[CMDSTATUS_LEN-sizeof(tuple)], sizeof(tuple));
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{
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cmdstatus[0] = NUL;
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memcpy(&cmdstatus[1], &tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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}
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in_result_block = TRUE;
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was_get_unset_result = FALSE;
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cmdstatus = PQcmdStatus(newres);
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memcpy(&tuple, &cmdstatus[1], sizeof(tuple));
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res = newres;
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}
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@ -236,15 +258,18 @@ void set_result(PGresult *newres)
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*/
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void unset_result(PGresult *oldres)
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{
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char *cmdstatus = PQcmdStatus(oldres);
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if (oldres == NULL)
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halt("unset_result called with null result pointer\n");
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if (in_result_block == false)
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if (in_result_block == FALSE)
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halt("Unset of result without being set.\n");
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was_get_unset_result = true;
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memcpy(&oldres->cmdStatus[CMDSTATUS_LEN-sizeof(tuple)], &tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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in_result_block = false;
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was_get_unset_result = TRUE;
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cmdstatus[0] = NUL;
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memcpy(&cmdstatus[1], &tuple, sizeof(tuple));
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in_result_block = FALSE;
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}
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/*
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