Add +(pg_lsn,numeric) and -(pg_lsn,numeric) operators.
By using these operators, the number of bytes can be added into and subtracted from LSN. Bump catalog version. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier, Asif Rehman Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ed9f7f74-e996-67f8-554a-52ebd3779b3b@oss.nttdata.com
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@ -4801,7 +4801,13 @@ SELECT * FROM pg_attribute
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standard comparison operators, like <literal>=</literal> and
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<literal>></literal>. Two LSNs can be subtracted using the
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<literal>-</literal> operator; the result is the number of bytes separating
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those write-ahead log locations.
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those write-ahead log locations. Also the number of bytes can be
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added into and subtracted from LSN using the
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<literal>+(pg_lsn,numeric)</literal> and
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<literal>-(pg_lsn,numeric)</literal> operators, respectively. Note that
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the calculated LSN should be in the range of <type>pg_lsn</type> type,
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i.e., between <literal>0/0</literal> and
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<literal>FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF</literal>.
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</para>
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</sect1>
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
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#include "utils/guc.h"
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#include "utils/int8.h"
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#include "utils/numeric.h"
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#include "utils/pg_lsn.h"
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#include "utils/sortsupport.h"
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/* ----------
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@ -472,6 +473,7 @@ static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
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static bool numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result);
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static bool numericvar_to_int64(const NumericVar *var, int64 *result);
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static void int64_to_numericvar(int64 val, NumericVar *var);
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static bool numericvar_to_uint64(const NumericVar *var, uint64 *result);
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#ifdef HAVE_INT128
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static bool numericvar_to_int128(const NumericVar *var, int128 *result);
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static void int128_to_numericvar(int128 val, NumericVar *var);
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@ -3692,6 +3694,30 @@ numeric_float4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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}
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Datum
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numeric_pg_lsn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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{
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Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
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NumericVar x;
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XLogRecPtr result;
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if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot convert NaN to pg_lsn")));
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/* Convert to variable format and thence to pg_lsn */
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init_var_from_num(num, &x);
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if (!numericvar_to_uint64(&x, (uint64 *) &result))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
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errmsg("pg_lsn out of range")));
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PG_RETURN_LSN(result);
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}
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* Aggregate functions
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@ -6742,6 +6768,78 @@ int64_to_numericvar(int64 val, NumericVar *var)
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var->weight = ndigits - 1;
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}
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/*
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* Convert numeric to uint64, rounding if needed.
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*
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* If overflow, return false (no error is raised). Return true if okay.
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*/
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static bool
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numericvar_to_uint64(const NumericVar *var, uint64 *result)
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{
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NumericDigit *digits;
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int ndigits;
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int weight;
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int i;
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uint64 val;
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NumericVar rounded;
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/* Round to nearest integer */
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init_var(&rounded);
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set_var_from_var(var, &rounded);
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round_var(&rounded, 0);
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/* Check for zero input */
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strip_var(&rounded);
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ndigits = rounded.ndigits;
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if (ndigits == 0)
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{
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*result = 0;
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free_var(&rounded);
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return true;
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}
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/* Check for negative input */
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if (rounded.sign == NUMERIC_NEG)
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{
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free_var(&rounded);
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* For input like 10000000000, we must treat stripped digits as real. So
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* the loop assumes there are weight+1 digits before the decimal point.
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*/
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weight = rounded.weight;
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Assert(weight >= 0 && ndigits <= weight + 1);
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/* Construct the result */
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digits = rounded.digits;
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val = digits[0];
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for (i = 1; i <= weight; i++)
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{
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if (unlikely(pg_mul_u64_overflow(val, NBASE, &val)))
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{
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free_var(&rounded);
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return false;
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}
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if (i < ndigits)
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{
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if (unlikely(pg_add_u64_overflow(val, digits[i], &val)))
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{
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free_var(&rounded);
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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free_var(&rounded);
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*result = val;
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return true;
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}
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#ifdef HAVE_INT128
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/*
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* Convert numeric to int128, rounding if needed.
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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#include "funcapi.h"
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#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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#include "utils/numeric.h"
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#include "utils/pg_lsn.h"
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#define MAXPG_LSNLEN 17
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@ -248,3 +249,71 @@ pg_lsn_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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return result;
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}
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/*
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* Add the number of bytes to pg_lsn, giving a new pg_lsn.
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* Must handle both positive and negative numbers of bytes.
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*/
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Datum
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pg_lsn_pli(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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{
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XLogRecPtr lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
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Numeric nbytes = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
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Datum num;
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Datum res;
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char buf[32];
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if (numeric_is_nan(nbytes))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot add NaN to pg_lsn")));
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/* Convert to numeric */
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UINT64_FORMAT, lsn);
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num = DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
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CStringGetDatum(buf),
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ObjectIdGetDatum(0),
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Int32GetDatum(-1));
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/* Add two numerics */
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res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_add,
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NumericGetDatum(num),
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NumericGetDatum(nbytes));
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/* Convert to pg_lsn */
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return DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_pg_lsn, res);
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}
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/*
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* Subtract the number of bytes from pg_lsn, giving a new pg_lsn.
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* Must handle both positive and negative numbers of bytes.
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*/
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Datum
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pg_lsn_mii(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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{
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XLogRecPtr lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
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Numeric nbytes = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
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Datum num;
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Datum res;
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char buf[32];
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if (numeric_is_nan(nbytes))
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cannot subtract NaN from pg_lsn")));
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/* Convert to numeric */
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UINT64_FORMAT, lsn);
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num = DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
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CStringGetDatum(buf),
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ObjectIdGetDatum(0),
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Int32GetDatum(-1));
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/* Subtract two numerics */
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res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_sub,
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NumericGetDatum(num),
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NumericGetDatum(nbytes));
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/* Convert to pg_lsn */
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return DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_pg_lsn, res);
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}
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@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
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*/
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/* yyyymmddN */
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#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 202006151
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#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 202006301
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#endif
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@ -2909,6 +2909,17 @@
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{ oid => '3228', descr => 'minus',
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oprname => '-', oprleft => 'pg_lsn', oprright => 'pg_lsn',
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oprresult => 'numeric', oprcode => 'pg_lsn_mi' },
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{ oid => '5025', descr => 'add',
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oprname => '+', oprleft => 'pg_lsn', oprright => 'numeric',
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oprresult => 'pg_lsn', oprcom => '+(numeric,pg_lsn)',
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oprcode => 'pg_lsn_pli' },
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{ oid => '5026', descr => 'add',
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oprname => '+', oprleft => 'numeric', oprright => 'pg_lsn',
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oprresult => 'pg_lsn', oprcom => '+(pg_lsn,numeric)',
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oprcode => 'numeric_pl_pg_lsn' },
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{ oid => '5027', descr => 'subtract',
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oprname => '-', oprleft => 'pg_lsn', oprright => 'numeric',
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oprresult => 'pg_lsn', oprcode => 'pg_lsn_mii' },
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# enum operators
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{ oid => '3516', descr => 'equal',
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{ oid => '1783', descr => 'convert numeric to int2',
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proname => 'int2', prorettype => 'int2', proargtypes => 'numeric',
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prosrc => 'numeric_int2' },
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{ oid => '6103', descr => 'convert numeric to pg_lsn',
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proname => 'pg_lsn', prorettype => 'pg_lsn', proargtypes => 'numeric',
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prosrc => 'numeric_pg_lsn' },
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{ oid => '3556', descr => 'convert jsonb to boolean',
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proname => 'bool', prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb',
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@ -8576,6 +8579,15 @@
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{ oid => '4188', descr => 'smaller of two',
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proname => 'pg_lsn_smaller', prorettype => 'pg_lsn',
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proargtypes => 'pg_lsn pg_lsn', prosrc => 'pg_lsn_smaller' },
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{ oid => '5022',
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proname => 'pg_lsn_pli', prorettype => 'pg_lsn',
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proargtypes => 'pg_lsn numeric', prosrc => 'pg_lsn_pli' },
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{ oid => '5023',
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proname => 'numeric_pl_pg_lsn', prolang => 'sql', prorettype => 'pg_lsn',
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proargtypes => 'numeric pg_lsn', prosrc => 'select $2 + $1' },
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{ oid => '5024',
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proname => 'pg_lsn_mii', prorettype => 'pg_lsn',
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proargtypes => 'pg_lsn numeric', prosrc => 'pg_lsn_mii' },
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# enum related procs
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{ oid => '3504', descr => 'I/O',
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ERROR: factorial of a negative number is undefined
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SELECT factorial(-4);
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ERROR: factorial of a negative number is undefined
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--
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-- Tests for pg_lsn()
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--
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SELECT pg_lsn(23783416::numeric);
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pg_lsn
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-----------
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0/16AE7F8
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(1 row)
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SELECT pg_lsn(0::numeric);
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pg_lsn
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--------
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0/0
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(1 row)
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SELECT pg_lsn(18446744073709551615::numeric);
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pg_lsn
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-------------------
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FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF
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(1 row)
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SELECT pg_lsn(-1::numeric);
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ERROR: pg_lsn out of range
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SELECT pg_lsn(18446744073709551616::numeric);
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ERROR: pg_lsn out of range
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SELECT pg_lsn('NaN'::numeric);
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ERROR: cannot convert NaN to pg_lsn
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@ -71,6 +71,56 @@ SELECT '0/16AE7F8'::pg_lsn - '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn;
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1
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(1 row)
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn + 16::numeric;
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?column?
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-----------
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0/16AE807
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(1 row)
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SELECT 16::numeric + '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn;
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?column?
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-----------
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0/16AE807
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(1 row)
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn - 16::numeric;
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?column?
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-----------
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0/16AE7E7
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(1 row)
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFE'::pg_lsn + 1::numeric;
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?column?
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-------------------
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FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF
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(1 row)
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFE'::pg_lsn + 2::numeric; -- out of range error
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ERROR: pg_lsn out of range
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SELECT '0/1'::pg_lsn - 1::numeric;
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?column?
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----------
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0/0
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(1 row)
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SELECT '0/1'::pg_lsn - 2::numeric; -- out of range error
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ERROR: pg_lsn out of range
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SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + ('FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - '0/0'::pg_lsn);
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?column?
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-------------------
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FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF
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(1 row)
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - ('FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - '0/0'::pg_lsn);
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?column?
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----------
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0/0
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(1 row)
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn + 'NaN'::numeric;
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ERROR: cannot add NaN to pg_lsn
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn - 'NaN'::numeric;
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ERROR: cannot subtract NaN from pg_lsn
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-- Check btree and hash opclasses
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EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
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SELECT DISTINCT (i || '/' || j)::pg_lsn f
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SELECT 0!;
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SELECT -4!;
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SELECT factorial(-4);
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--
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-- Tests for pg_lsn()
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--
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SELECT pg_lsn(23783416::numeric);
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SELECT pg_lsn(0::numeric);
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SELECT pg_lsn(18446744073709551615::numeric);
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SELECT pg_lsn(-1::numeric);
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SELECT pg_lsn(18446744073709551616::numeric);
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SELECT pg_lsn('NaN'::numeric);
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@ -27,6 +27,17 @@ SELECT '0/16AE7F7' < '0/16AE7F8'::pg_lsn;
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SELECT '0/16AE7F8' > pg_lsn '0/16AE7F7';
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn - '0/16AE7F8'::pg_lsn;
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SELECT '0/16AE7F8'::pg_lsn - '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn;
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn + 16::numeric;
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SELECT 16::numeric + '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn;
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn - 16::numeric;
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFE'::pg_lsn + 1::numeric;
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFE'::pg_lsn + 2::numeric; -- out of range error
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SELECT '0/1'::pg_lsn - 1::numeric;
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SELECT '0/1'::pg_lsn - 2::numeric; -- out of range error
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SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + ('FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - '0/0'::pg_lsn);
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SELECT 'FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - ('FFFFFFFF/FFFFFFFF'::pg_lsn - '0/0'::pg_lsn);
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn + 'NaN'::numeric;
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SELECT '0/16AE7F7'::pg_lsn - 'NaN'::numeric;
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-- Check btree and hash opclasses
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EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
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