Document changed features of pg_dump, including:
- Large Object dumps - Compressed custom format - Requirement to use template0 when creating DB
This commit is contained in:
parent
ccca223b5c
commit
704d7fa800
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||||||
<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml,v 2.4 2000/12/10 20:47:34 momjian Exp $ -->
|
<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml,v 2.5 2001/03/13 14:08:18 pjw Exp $ -->
|
||||||
<chapter id="backup">
|
<chapter id="backup">
|
||||||
<title>Backup and Restore</title>
|
<title>Backup and Restore</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -101,11 +101,11 @@ psql <replaceable class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> < <replaceable class
|
|||||||
you used as <replaceable class="parameter">outfile</replaceable>
|
you used as <replaceable class="parameter">outfile</replaceable>
|
||||||
for the pg_dump command. The database <replaceable
|
for the pg_dump command. The database <replaceable
|
||||||
class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> will not be created by this
|
class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> will not be created by this
|
||||||
command, you must do that yourself before executing
|
command, you must create it yourself from template0 before executing
|
||||||
<application>psql</> (e.g., with <userinput>createdb <replaceable
|
<application>psql</> (e.g., with <userinput>createdb -t template0
|
||||||
class="parameter">dbname</></userinput>). <application>psql</>
|
<replaceableclass="parameter">dbname</></userinput>).
|
||||||
supports similar options to <application>pg_dump</> for
|
<application>psql</> supports similar options to <application>pg_dump</>
|
||||||
controlling the database server location and the user names. See
|
for controlling the database server location and the user names. See
|
||||||
its reference page for more information.
|
its reference page for more information.
|
||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -130,6 +130,18 @@ pg_dump -h <replaceable>host1</> <replaceable>dbname</> | psql -h <replaceable>h
|
|||||||
</programlisting>
|
</programlisting>
|
||||||
</informalexample>
|
</informalexample>
|
||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<important>
|
||||||
|
<para>
|
||||||
|
The dumps produced by pg_dump are relative to template0. This means
|
||||||
|
that any languages, procedure etc added to template1 will also be
|
||||||
|
dumped by <application>pg_dump</>. As a result, when restoring, if
|
||||||
|
you are using a customized template1, you must create the empty
|
||||||
|
database from template0, as in the example above.
|
||||||
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
</important>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2>
|
<sect2>
|
||||||
@ -236,6 +248,27 @@ cat <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable>.* | psql <replaceable
|
|||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
</formalpara>
|
</formalpara>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<formalpara>
|
||||||
|
<title>Use the custom dump format (V7.1).</title>
|
||||||
|
<para>
|
||||||
|
If PostgreSQL was built on a system with the zlib compression library
|
||||||
|
installed, the custom dump format will compress data as it writes it
|
||||||
|
to the output file. For large databases, this will produce similar dump
|
||||||
|
sizes to using gzip, but has the added advantage that the tables can be
|
||||||
|
restored selectively. The following command dumps a database using the
|
||||||
|
custom dump format:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<informalexample>
|
||||||
|
<programlisting>
|
||||||
|
pg_dump -Fc <replaceable class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> > <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable>
|
||||||
|
</programlisting>
|
||||||
|
</informalexample>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
See the <application>pg_dump</> and <application>pg_restore</> reference pages for details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
</formalpara>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2>
|
<sect2>
|
||||||
@ -258,10 +291,13 @@ cat <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable>.* | psql <replaceable
|
|||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>
|
<para>
|
||||||
Large objects are not handled by <application>pg_dump</>. The
|
For reasons of backward compatibility, <application>pg_dump</> does
|
||||||
directory <filename>contrib/pg_dumplo</> of the
|
not dump large objects by default. To dump large objects you must use
|
||||||
<productname>Postgres</> source tree contains a program that can
|
either custom or TAR output format, and use the -B option in
|
||||||
do that.
|
<application>pg_dump</>. See the reference pages for details.
|
||||||
|
The directory <filename>contrib/pg_dumplo</> of the
|
||||||
|
<productname>Postgres</> source tree also contains a program that can
|
||||||
|
dump large objects.
|
||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>
|
<para>
|
||||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user