mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres
Add contrib/pg_walinspect.
Provides similar functionality to pg_waldump, but from a SQL interface rather than a separate utility. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Greg Stark, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Andres Freund, Ashutosh Sharma, Nitin Jadhav, RKN Sai Krishna Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUGUYXsEQdKhEdsBzhGEyF3xggvLdD8C0VT72TNEfOiog%40mail.gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
parent
708007dced
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ SUBDIRS = \
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pgrowlocks \
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pgstattuple \
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pg_visibility \
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pg_walinspect \
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postgres_fdw \
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seg \
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spi \
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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# Generated subdirectories
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/log/
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/results/
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/tmp_check/
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
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# contrib/pg_walinspect/Makefile
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MODULE_big = pg_walinspect
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OBJS = \
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$(WIN32RES) \
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pg_walinspect.o
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PGFILEDESC = "pg_walinspect - functions to inspect contents of PostgreSQL Write-Ahead Log"
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EXTENSION = pg_walinspect
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DATA = pg_walinspect--1.0.sql
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REGRESS = pg_walinspect
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ifdef USE_PGXS
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PG_CONFIG = pg_config
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PGXS := $(shell $(PG_CONFIG) --pgxs)
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include $(PGXS)
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else
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subdir = contrib/pg_walinspect
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top_builddir = ../..
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include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
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include $(top_srcdir)/contrib/contrib-global.mk
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endif
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@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
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CREATE EXTENSION pg_walinspect;
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CREATE TABLE sample_tbl(col1 int, col2 int);
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-- Make sure checkpoints don't interfere with the test.
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SELECT lsn as wal_lsn1 FROM
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pg_create_physical_replication_slot('regress_pg_walinspect_slot', true, false)
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\gset
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INSERT INTO sample_tbl SELECT * FROM generate_series(1, 2);
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SELECT pg_current_wal_lsn() AS wal_lsn2 \gset
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INSERT INTO sample_tbl SELECT * FROM generate_series(1, 2);
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Tests for input validation
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-- ===================================================================
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn2', :'wal_lsn1'); -- ERROR
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ERROR: WAL start LSN must be less than end LSN
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats(:'wal_lsn2', :'wal_lsn1'); -- ERROR
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ERROR: WAL start LSN must be less than end LSN
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Tests for all function executions
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-- ===================================================================
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_record_info(:'wal_lsn1');
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2');
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(:'wal_lsn1');
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2');
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(:'wal_lsn1');
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Test for filtering out WAL records of a particular table
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-- ===================================================================
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SELECT oid AS sample_tbl_oid FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'sample_tbl' \gset
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 1 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2')
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WHERE block_ref LIKE concat('%', :'sample_tbl_oid', '%') AND resource_manager = 'Heap';
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Test for filtering out WAL records based on resource_manager and
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-- record_type
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-- ===================================================================
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SELECT COUNT(*) >= 1 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2')
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WHERE resource_manager = 'Heap' AND record_type = 'INSERT';
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ok
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----
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t
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(1 row)
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Tests for permissions
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-- ===================================================================
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CREATE ROLE regress_pg_walinspect;
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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f
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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f
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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f
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(1 row)
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-- Functions accessible by users with role pg_read_server_files
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GRANT pg_read_server_files TO regress_pg_walinspect;
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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REVOKE pg_read_server_files FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
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-- Superuser can grant execute to other users
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)
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TO regress_pg_walinspect;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn)
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TO regress_pg_walinspect;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean)
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TO regress_pg_walinspect;
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
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'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
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has_function_privilege
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------------------------
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t
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(1 row)
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)
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FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn)
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FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean)
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FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
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-- ===================================================================
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-- Clean up
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-- ===================================================================
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DROP ROLE regress_pg_walinspect;
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SELECT pg_drop_replication_slot('regress_pg_walinspect_slot');
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pg_drop_replication_slot
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--------------------------
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(1 row)
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DROP TABLE sample_tbl;
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@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
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/* contrib/pg_walinspect/pg_walinspect--1.0.sql */
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-- complain if script is sourced in psql, rather than via CREATE EXTENSION
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\echo Use "CREATE EXTENSION pg_walinspect" to load this file. \quit
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--
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-- pg_get_wal_record_info()
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--
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CREATE FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(IN in_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT start_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT end_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT prev_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT xid xid,
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OUT resource_manager text,
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OUT record_type text,
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OUT record_length int4,
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OUT main_data_length int4,
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OUT fpi_length int4,
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OUT description text,
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OUT block_ref text
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)
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AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'pg_get_wal_record_info'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn) FROM PUBLIC;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn) TO pg_read_server_files;
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--
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-- pg_get_wal_records_info()
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--
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CREATE FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(IN start_lsn pg_lsn,
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IN end_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT start_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT end_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT prev_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT xid xid,
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OUT resource_manager text,
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OUT record_type text,
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OUT record_length int4,
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OUT main_data_length int4,
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OUT fpi_length int4,
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OUT description text,
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OUT block_ref text
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)
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RETURNS SETOF record
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AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'pg_get_wal_records_info'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) FROM PUBLIC;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) TO pg_read_server_files;
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--
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-- pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal()
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--
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CREATE FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(IN start_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT start_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT end_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT prev_lsn pg_lsn,
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OUT xid xid,
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OUT resource_manager text,
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OUT record_type text,
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OUT record_length int4,
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OUT main_data_length int4,
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OUT fpi_length int4,
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OUT description text,
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OUT block_ref text
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)
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RETURNS SETOF record
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AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(pg_lsn) FROM PUBLIC;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(pg_lsn) TO pg_read_server_files;
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--
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-- pg_get_wal_stats()
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--
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CREATE FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(IN start_lsn pg_lsn,
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IN end_lsn pg_lsn,
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IN per_record boolean DEFAULT false,
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OUT "resource_manager/record_type" text,
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OUT count int8,
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OUT count_percentage float4,
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OUT record_size int8,
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OUT record_size_percentage float4,
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OUT fpi_size int8,
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OUT fpi_size_percentage float4,
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OUT combined_size int8,
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OUT combined_size_percentage float4
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)
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RETURNS SETOF record
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AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'pg_get_wal_stats'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) FROM PUBLIC;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) TO pg_read_server_files;
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--
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-- pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal()
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--
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CREATE FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(IN start_lsn pg_lsn,
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IN per_record boolean DEFAULT false,
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OUT "resource_manager/record_type" text,
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OUT count int8,
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OUT count_percentage float4,
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OUT record_size int8,
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OUT record_size_percentage float4,
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OUT fpi_size int8,
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OUT fpi_size_percentage float4,
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OUT combined_size int8,
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OUT combined_size_percentage float4
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)
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RETURNS SETOF record
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AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME', 'pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT PARALLEL SAFE;
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REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(pg_lsn, boolean) FROM PUBLIC;
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GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(pg_lsn, boolean) TO pg_read_server_files;
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@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* pg_walinspect.c
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* Functions to inspect contents of PostgreSQL Write-Ahead Log
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* contrib/pg_walinspect/pg_walinspect.c
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "access/xlog.h"
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#include "access/xlog_internal.h"
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#include "access/xlogreader.h"
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#include "access/xlogrecovery.h"
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#include "access/xlogstats.h"
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#include "access/xlogutils.h"
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#include "funcapi.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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#include "utils/pg_lsn.h"
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/*
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* NOTE: For any code change or issue fix here, it is highly recommended to
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* give a thought about doing the same in pg_waldump tool as well.
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*/
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PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
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PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_get_wal_record_info);
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PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_get_wal_records_info);
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PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal);
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PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_get_wal_stats);
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PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal);
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static bool IsFutureLSN(XLogRecPtr lsn, XLogRecPtr *curr_lsn);
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static XLogReaderState *InitXLogReaderState(XLogRecPtr lsn,
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XLogRecPtr *first_record);
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static XLogRecord *ReadNextXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *xlogreader,
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XLogRecPtr first_record);
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static void GetWALRecordInfo(XLogReaderState *record, XLogRecPtr lsn,
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Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols);
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static XLogRecPtr ValidateInputLSNs(bool till_end_of_wal,
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XLogRecPtr start_lsn, XLogRecPtr end_lsn);
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static void GetWALRecordsInfo(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, XLogRecPtr start_lsn,
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XLogRecPtr end_lsn);
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static void GetXLogSummaryStats(XLogStats * stats, ReturnSetInfo *rsinfo,
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Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols,
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bool stats_per_record);
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static void FillXLogStatsRow(const char *name, uint64 n, uint64 total_count,
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uint64 rec_len, uint64 total_rec_len,
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uint64 fpi_len, uint64 total_fpi_len,
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uint64 tot_len, uint64 total_len,
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Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols);
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static void GetWalStats(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, XLogRecPtr start_lsn,
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XLogRecPtr end_lsn, bool stats_per_record);
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/*
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* Check if the given LSN is in future. Also, return the LSN up to which the
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* server has WAL.
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*/
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static bool
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IsFutureLSN(XLogRecPtr lsn, XLogRecPtr *curr_lsn)
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{
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/*
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* We determine the current LSN of the server similar to how page_read
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* callback read_local_xlog_page_no_wait does.
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*/
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if (!RecoveryInProgress())
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*curr_lsn = GetFlushRecPtr(NULL);
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else
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*curr_lsn = GetXLogReplayRecPtr(NULL);
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Assert(!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(*curr_lsn));
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if (lsn >= *curr_lsn)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* Intialize WAL reader and identify first valid LSN.
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*/
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static XLogReaderState *
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InitXLogReaderState(XLogRecPtr lsn, XLogRecPtr *first_record)
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{
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XLogReaderState *xlogreader;
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/*
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* Reading WAL below the first page of the first sgements isn't allowed.
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* This is a bootstrap WAL page and the page_read callback fails to read
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* it.
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*/
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if (lsn < XLOG_BLCKSZ)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errmsg("could not read WAL at LSN %X/%X",
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LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(lsn))));
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xlogreader = XLogReaderAllocate(wal_segment_size, NULL,
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XL_ROUTINE(.page_read = &read_local_xlog_page_no_wait,
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.segment_open = &wal_segment_open,
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.segment_close = &wal_segment_close),
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NULL);
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if (xlogreader == NULL)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
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errmsg("out of memory"),
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errdetail("Failed while allocating a WAL reading processor.")));
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|
||||
/* first find a valid recptr to start from */
|
||||
*first_record = XLogFindNextRecord(xlogreader, lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
if (XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(*first_record))
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errmsg("could not find a valid record after %X/%X",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(lsn))));
|
||||
|
||||
return xlogreader;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Read next WAL record.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* By design, to be less intrusive in a running system, no slot is allocated
|
||||
* to reserve the WAL we're about to read. Therefore this function can
|
||||
* encounter read errors for historical WAL.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* We guard against ordinary errors trying to read WAL that hasn't been
|
||||
* written yet by limiting end_lsn to the flushed WAL, but that can also
|
||||
* encounter errors if the flush pointer falls in the middle of a record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static XLogRecord *
|
||||
ReadNextXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *xlogreader, XLogRecPtr first_record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecord *record;
|
||||
char *errormsg;
|
||||
|
||||
record = XLogReadRecord(xlogreader, &errormsg);
|
||||
|
||||
if (record == NULL)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (errormsg)
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode_for_file_access(),
|
||||
errmsg("could not read WAL at %X/%X: %s",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(first_record), errormsg)));
|
||||
else
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode_for_file_access(),
|
||||
errmsg("could not read WAL at %X/%X",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(first_record))));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return record;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get a single WAL record info.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
GetWALRecordInfo(XLogReaderState *record, XLogRecPtr lsn,
|
||||
Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char *id;
|
||||
RmgrData desc;
|
||||
uint32 fpi_len = 0;
|
||||
StringInfoData rec_desc;
|
||||
StringInfoData rec_blk_ref;
|
||||
uint32 main_data_len;
|
||||
int i = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
desc = GetRmgr(XLogRecGetRmid(record));
|
||||
id = desc.rm_identify(XLogRecGetInfo(record));
|
||||
|
||||
if (id == NULL)
|
||||
id = psprintf("UNKNOWN (%x)", XLogRecGetInfo(record) & ~XLR_INFO_MASK);
|
||||
|
||||
initStringInfo(&rec_desc);
|
||||
desc.rm_desc(&rec_desc, record);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Block references. */
|
||||
initStringInfo(&rec_blk_ref);
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockRefInfo(record, false, true, &rec_blk_ref, &fpi_len);
|
||||
|
||||
main_data_len = XLogRecGetDataLen(record);
|
||||
|
||||
values[i++] = LSNGetDatum(lsn);
|
||||
values[i++] = LSNGetDatum(record->EndRecPtr);
|
||||
values[i++] = LSNGetDatum(XLogRecGetPrev(record));
|
||||
values[i++] = TransactionIdGetDatum(XLogRecGetXid(record));
|
||||
values[i++] = CStringGetTextDatum(desc.rm_name);
|
||||
values[i++] = CStringGetTextDatum(id);
|
||||
values[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(XLogRecGetTotalLen(record));
|
||||
values[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(main_data_len);
|
||||
values[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(fpi_len);
|
||||
values[i++] = CStringGetTextDatum(rec_desc.data);
|
||||
values[i++] = CStringGetTextDatum(rec_blk_ref.data);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert(i == ncols);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get WAL record info.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function emits an error if a future WAL LSN i.e. WAL LSN the database
|
||||
* system doesn't know about is specified.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Datum
|
||||
pg_get_wal_record_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#define PG_GET_WAL_RECORD_INFO_COLS 11
|
||||
Datum result;
|
||||
Datum values[PG_GET_WAL_RECORD_INFO_COLS];
|
||||
bool nulls[PG_GET_WAL_RECORD_INFO_COLS];
|
||||
XLogRecPtr lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr curr_lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr first_record;
|
||||
XLogReaderState *xlogreader;
|
||||
TupleDesc tupdesc;
|
||||
HeapTuple tuple;
|
||||
|
||||
lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (IsFutureLSN(lsn, &curr_lsn))
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* GetFlushRecPtr or GetXLogReplayRecPtr gives "end+1" LSN of the last
|
||||
* record flushed or replayed respectively. But let's use the LSN up
|
||||
* to "end" in user facing message.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
|
||||
errmsg("cannot accept future input LSN"),
|
||||
errdetail("Last known WAL LSN on the database system is at %X/%X.",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(curr_lsn))));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type. */
|
||||
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
|
||||
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
|
||||
|
||||
xlogreader = InitXLogReaderState(lsn, &first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
(void) ReadNextXLogRecord(xlogreader, first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
MemSet(values, 0, sizeof(values));
|
||||
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
|
||||
|
||||
GetWALRecordInfo(xlogreader, first_record, values, nulls,
|
||||
PG_GET_WAL_RECORD_INFO_COLS);
|
||||
|
||||
XLogReaderFree(xlogreader);
|
||||
|
||||
tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
|
||||
result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
|
||||
|
||||
PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
|
||||
#undef PG_GET_WAL_RECORD_INFO_COLS
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Validate the input LSNs and compute end LSN for till_end_of_wal versions.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static XLogRecPtr
|
||||
ValidateInputLSNs(bool till_end_of_wal, XLogRecPtr start_lsn,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr curr_lsn;
|
||||
|
||||
if (IsFutureLSN(start_lsn, &curr_lsn))
|
||||
{
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* GetFlushRecPtr or GetXLogReplayRecPtr gives "end+1" LSN of the last
|
||||
* record flushed or replayed respectively. But let's use the LSN up
|
||||
* to "end" in user facing message.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
|
||||
errmsg("cannot accept future start LSN"),
|
||||
errdetail("Last known WAL LSN on the database system is at %X/%X.",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(curr_lsn))));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (till_end_of_wal)
|
||||
end_lsn = curr_lsn;
|
||||
|
||||
if (end_lsn > curr_lsn)
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
|
||||
errmsg("cannot accept future end LSN"),
|
||||
errdetail("Last known WAL LSN on the database system is at %X/%X.",
|
||||
LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(curr_lsn))));
|
||||
|
||||
if (start_lsn >= end_lsn)
|
||||
ereport(ERROR,
|
||||
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
|
||||
errmsg("WAL start LSN must be less than end LSN")));
|
||||
|
||||
return end_lsn;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get info and data of all WAL records between start LSN and end LSN.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
GetWALRecordsInfo(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, XLogRecPtr start_lsn,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#define PG_GET_WAL_RECORDS_INFO_COLS 11
|
||||
XLogRecPtr first_record;
|
||||
XLogReaderState *xlogreader;
|
||||
ReturnSetInfo *rsinfo = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
|
||||
Datum values[PG_GET_WAL_RECORDS_INFO_COLS];
|
||||
bool nulls[PG_GET_WAL_RECORDS_INFO_COLS];
|
||||
|
||||
SetSingleFuncCall(fcinfo, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
xlogreader = InitXLogReaderState(start_lsn, &first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert(xlogreader);
|
||||
|
||||
MemSet(values, 0, sizeof(values));
|
||||
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
|
||||
|
||||
for (;;)
|
||||
{
|
||||
(void) ReadNextXLogRecord(xlogreader, first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
if (xlogreader->EndRecPtr <= end_lsn)
|
||||
{
|
||||
GetWALRecordInfo(xlogreader, xlogreader->currRecPtr, values, nulls,
|
||||
PG_GET_WAL_RECORDS_INFO_COLS);
|
||||
|
||||
tuplestore_putvalues(rsinfo->setResult, rsinfo->setDesc,
|
||||
values, nulls);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* if we read up to end_lsn, we're done */
|
||||
if (xlogreader->EndRecPtr >= end_lsn)
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
XLogReaderFree(xlogreader);
|
||||
|
||||
#undef PG_GET_WAL_RECORDS_INFO_COLS
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get info and data of all WAL records between start LSN and end LSN.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function emits an error if a future start or end WAL LSN i.e. WAL LSN
|
||||
* the database system doesn't know about is specified.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Datum
|
||||
pg_get_wal_records_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr start_lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn;
|
||||
|
||||
start_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
|
||||
end_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(1);
|
||||
|
||||
end_lsn = ValidateInputLSNs(false, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
GetWALRecordsInfo(fcinfo, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
PG_RETURN_VOID();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get info and data of all WAL records from start LSN till end of WAL.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function emits an error if a future start i.e. WAL LSN the database
|
||||
* system doesn't know about is specified.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Datum
|
||||
pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr start_lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
|
||||
|
||||
start_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
|
||||
|
||||
end_lsn = ValidateInputLSNs(true, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
GetWALRecordsInfo(fcinfo, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
PG_RETURN_VOID();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Fill single row of record counts and sizes for an rmgr or record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
FillXLogStatsRow(const char *name,
|
||||
uint64 n, uint64 total_count,
|
||||
uint64 rec_len, uint64 total_rec_len,
|
||||
uint64 fpi_len, uint64 total_fpi_len,
|
||||
uint64 tot_len, uint64 total_len,
|
||||
Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols)
|
||||
{
|
||||
double n_pct,
|
||||
rec_len_pct,
|
||||
fpi_len_pct,
|
||||
tot_len_pct;
|
||||
int i = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
n_pct = 0;
|
||||
if (total_count != 0)
|
||||
n_pct = 100 * (double) n / total_count;
|
||||
|
||||
rec_len_pct = 0;
|
||||
if (total_rec_len != 0)
|
||||
rec_len_pct = 100 * (double) rec_len / total_rec_len;
|
||||
|
||||
fpi_len_pct = 0;
|
||||
if (total_fpi_len != 0)
|
||||
fpi_len_pct = 100 * (double) fpi_len / total_fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
tot_len_pct = 0;
|
||||
if (total_len != 0)
|
||||
tot_len_pct = 100 * (double) tot_len / total_len;
|
||||
|
||||
values[i++] = CStringGetTextDatum(name);
|
||||
values[i++] = Int64GetDatum(n);
|
||||
values[i++] = Float4GetDatum(n_pct);
|
||||
values[i++] = Int64GetDatum(rec_len);
|
||||
values[i++] = Float4GetDatum(rec_len_pct);
|
||||
values[i++] = Int64GetDatum(fpi_len);
|
||||
values[i++] = Float4GetDatum(fpi_len_pct);
|
||||
values[i++] = Int64GetDatum(tot_len);
|
||||
values[i++] = Float4GetDatum(tot_len_pct);
|
||||
|
||||
Assert(i == ncols);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get summary statistics about the records seen so far.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
GetXLogSummaryStats(XLogStats *stats, ReturnSetInfo *rsinfo,
|
||||
Datum *values, bool *nulls, uint32 ncols,
|
||||
bool stats_per_record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 total_count = 0;
|
||||
uint64 total_rec_len = 0;
|
||||
uint64 total_fpi_len = 0;
|
||||
uint64 total_len = 0;
|
||||
int ri;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Each row shows its percentages of the total, so make a first pass to
|
||||
* calculate column totals.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
for (ri = 0; ri <= RM_MAX_ID; ri++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!RmgrIdIsValid(ri))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
total_count += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].count;
|
||||
total_rec_len += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].rec_len;
|
||||
total_fpi_len += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].fpi_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
total_len = total_rec_len + total_fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
for (ri = 0; ri <= RM_MAX_ID; ri++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 count;
|
||||
uint64 rec_len;
|
||||
uint64 fpi_len;
|
||||
uint64 tot_len;
|
||||
RmgrData desc;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!RmgrIdIsValid(ri))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!RmgrIdExists(ri))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
desc = GetRmgr(ri);
|
||||
|
||||
if (stats_per_record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int rj;
|
||||
|
||||
for (rj = 0; rj < MAX_XLINFO_TYPES; rj++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char *id;
|
||||
|
||||
count = stats->record_stats[ri][rj].count;
|
||||
rec_len = stats->record_stats[ri][rj].rec_len;
|
||||
fpi_len = stats->record_stats[ri][rj].fpi_len;
|
||||
tot_len = rec_len + fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Skip undefined combinations and ones that didn't occur */
|
||||
if (count == 0)
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
/* the upper four bits in xl_info are the rmgr's */
|
||||
id = desc.rm_identify(rj << 4);
|
||||
if (id == NULL)
|
||||
id = psprintf("UNKNOWN (%x)", rj << 4);
|
||||
|
||||
FillXLogStatsRow(psprintf("%s/%s", desc.rm_name, id), count,
|
||||
total_count, rec_len, total_rec_len, fpi_len,
|
||||
total_fpi_len, tot_len, total_len,
|
||||
values, nulls, ncols);
|
||||
|
||||
tuplestore_putvalues(rsinfo->setResult, rsinfo->setDesc,
|
||||
values, nulls);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
count = stats->rmgr_stats[ri].count;
|
||||
rec_len = stats->rmgr_stats[ri].rec_len;
|
||||
fpi_len = stats->rmgr_stats[ri].fpi_len;
|
||||
tot_len = rec_len + fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
FillXLogStatsRow(desc.rm_name, count, total_count, rec_len,
|
||||
total_rec_len, fpi_len, total_fpi_len, tot_len,
|
||||
total_len, values, nulls, ncols);
|
||||
|
||||
tuplestore_putvalues(rsinfo->setResult, rsinfo->setDesc,
|
||||
values, nulls);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get WAL stats between start LSN and end LSN.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
GetWalStats(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, XLogRecPtr start_lsn,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn, bool stats_per_record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#define PG_GET_WAL_STATS_COLS 9
|
||||
XLogRecPtr first_record;
|
||||
XLogReaderState *xlogreader;
|
||||
XLogStats stats;
|
||||
ReturnSetInfo *rsinfo = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
|
||||
Datum values[PG_GET_WAL_STATS_COLS];
|
||||
bool nulls[PG_GET_WAL_STATS_COLS];
|
||||
|
||||
SetSingleFuncCall(fcinfo, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
xlogreader = InitXLogReaderState(start_lsn, &first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
MemSet(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
|
||||
|
||||
for (;;)
|
||||
{
|
||||
(void) ReadNextXLogRecord(xlogreader, first_record);
|
||||
|
||||
if (xlogreader->EndRecPtr <= end_lsn)
|
||||
XLogRecStoreStats(&stats, xlogreader);
|
||||
|
||||
/* if we read up to end_lsn, we're done */
|
||||
if (xlogreader->EndRecPtr >= end_lsn)
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
XLogReaderFree(xlogreader);
|
||||
|
||||
MemSet(values, 0, sizeof(values));
|
||||
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
|
||||
|
||||
GetXLogSummaryStats(&stats, rsinfo, values, nulls,
|
||||
PG_GET_WAL_STATS_COLS,
|
||||
stats_per_record);
|
||||
|
||||
#undef PG_GET_WAL_STATS_COLS
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get stats of all WAL records between start LSN and end LSN.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function emits an error if a future start or end WAL LSN i.e. WAL LSN
|
||||
* the database system doesn't know about is specified.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Datum
|
||||
pg_get_wal_stats(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr start_lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn;
|
||||
bool stats_per_record;
|
||||
|
||||
start_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
|
||||
end_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(1);
|
||||
stats_per_record = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
|
||||
|
||||
end_lsn = ValidateInputLSNs(false, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
GetWalStats(fcinfo, start_lsn, end_lsn, stats_per_record);
|
||||
|
||||
PG_RETURN_VOID();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Get stats of all WAL records from start LSN till end of WAL.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function emits an error if a future start i.e. WAL LSN the database
|
||||
* system doesn't know about is specified.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Datum
|
||||
pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr start_lsn;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr end_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
|
||||
bool stats_per_record;
|
||||
|
||||
start_lsn = PG_GETARG_LSN(0);
|
||||
stats_per_record = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
|
||||
|
||||
end_lsn = ValidateInputLSNs(true, start_lsn, end_lsn);
|
||||
|
||||
GetWalStats(fcinfo, start_lsn, end_lsn, stats_per_record);
|
||||
|
||||
PG_RETURN_VOID();
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
|||
# pg_walinspect extension
|
||||
comment = 'functions to inspect contents of PostgreSQL Write-Ahead Log'
|
||||
default_version = '1.0'
|
||||
module_pathname = '$libdir/pg_walinspect'
|
||||
relocatable = true
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
|
|||
CREATE EXTENSION pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
CREATE TABLE sample_tbl(col1 int, col2 int);
|
||||
|
||||
-- Make sure checkpoints don't interfere with the test.
|
||||
SELECT lsn as wal_lsn1 FROM
|
||||
pg_create_physical_replication_slot('regress_pg_walinspect_slot', true, false)
|
||||
\gset
|
||||
|
||||
INSERT INTO sample_tbl SELECT * FROM generate_series(1, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT pg_current_wal_lsn() AS wal_lsn2 \gset
|
||||
|
||||
INSERT INTO sample_tbl SELECT * FROM generate_series(1, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Tests for input validation
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn2', :'wal_lsn1'); -- ERROR
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats(:'wal_lsn2', :'wal_lsn1'); -- ERROR
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Tests for all function executions
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_record_info(:'wal_lsn1');
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2');
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(:'wal_lsn1');
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2');
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 0 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(:'wal_lsn1');
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Test for filtering out WAL records of a particular table
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT oid AS sample_tbl_oid FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'sample_tbl' \gset
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 1 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2')
|
||||
WHERE block_ref LIKE concat('%', :'sample_tbl_oid', '%') AND resource_manager = 'Heap';
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Test for filtering out WAL records based on resource_manager and
|
||||
-- record_type
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT COUNT(*) >= 1 AS ok FROM pg_get_wal_records_info(:'wal_lsn1', :'wal_lsn2')
|
||||
WHERE resource_manager = 'Heap' AND record_type = 'INSERT';
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Tests for permissions
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
CREATE ROLE regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
|
||||
|
||||
-- Functions accessible by users with role pg_read_server_files
|
||||
|
||||
GRANT pg_read_server_files TO regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
REVOKE pg_read_server_files FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
-- Superuser can grant execute to other users
|
||||
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)
|
||||
TO regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn)
|
||||
TO regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean)
|
||||
TO regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_pg_walinspect',
|
||||
'pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean) ', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
|
||||
|
||||
REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_record_info(pg_lsn)
|
||||
FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_records_info(pg_lsn, pg_lsn)
|
||||
FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_get_wal_stats(pg_lsn, pg_lsn, boolean)
|
||||
FROM regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
-- Clean up
|
||||
-- ===================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
DROP ROLE regress_pg_walinspect;
|
||||
|
||||
SELECT pg_drop_replication_slot('regress_pg_walinspect_slot');
|
||||
|
||||
DROP TABLE sample_tbl;
|
|
@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ CREATE EXTENSION <replaceable>module_name</replaceable>;
|
|||
&pgsurgery;
|
||||
&pgtrgm;
|
||||
&pgvisibility;
|
||||
&pgwalinspect;
|
||||
&postgres-fdw;
|
||||
&seg;
|
||||
&sepgsql;
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -148,6 +148,7 @@
|
|||
<!ENTITY pgsurgery SYSTEM "pgsurgery.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY pgtrgm SYSTEM "pgtrgm.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY pgvisibility SYSTEM "pgvisibility.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY pgwalinspect SYSTEM "pgwalinspect.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY postgres-fdw SYSTEM "postgres-fdw.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY seg SYSTEM "seg.sgml">
|
||||
<!ENTITY contrib-spi SYSTEM "contrib-spi.sgml">
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -29205,7 +29205,7 @@ postgres=# SELECT * FROM pg_walfile_name_offset((pg_backup_stop()).lsn);
|
|||
</row>
|
||||
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
|
||||
<entry id="pg-logical-emit-message" role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
|
||||
<indexterm>
|
||||
<primary>pg_logical_emit_message</primary>
|
||||
</indexterm>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
|
|||
<!-- doc/src/sgml/pgwalinspect.sgml -->
|
||||
|
||||
<sect1 id="pgwalinspect" xreflabel="pg_walinspect">
|
||||
<title>pg_walinspect</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<indexterm zone="pgwalinspect">
|
||||
<primary>pg_walinspect</primary>
|
||||
</indexterm>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <filename>pg_walinspect</filename> module provides SQL functions that
|
||||
allow you to inspect the contents of write-ahead log of
|
||||
a running <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database cluster at a low
|
||||
level, which is useful for debugging or analytical or reporting or
|
||||
educational purposes. It is similar to <xref linkend="pgwaldump"/>, but
|
||||
accessible through SQL rather than a separate utility.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
All the functions of this module will provide the WAL information using the
|
||||
current server's timeline ID.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
All the functions of this module will try to find the first valid WAL record
|
||||
that is at or after the given <replaceable>in_lsn</replaceable> or
|
||||
<replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable> and will emit error if no such record
|
||||
is available. Similarly, the <replaceable>end_lsn</replaceable> must be
|
||||
available, and if it falls in the middle of a record, the entire record must
|
||||
be available.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<note>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Some functions, such as <function><link
|
||||
linkend="pg-logical-emit-message">pg_logical_emit_message</link></function>,
|
||||
return the LSN <emphasis>after</emphasis> the record just
|
||||
inserted. Therefore, if you pass that LSN as
|
||||
<replaceable>in_lsn</replaceable> or <replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable>
|
||||
to one of these functions, it will return the <emphasis>next</emphasis>
|
||||
record.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</note>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
By default, use of these functions is restricted to superusers and members of
|
||||
the <literal>pg_read_server_files</literal> role. Access may be granted by
|
||||
superusers to others using <command>GRANT</command>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2>
|
||||
<title>General Functions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<function>
|
||||
pg_get_wal_record_info(in_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
start_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
end_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
prev_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
xid OUT xid,
|
||||
resource_manager OUT text,
|
||||
record_type OUT text,
|
||||
record_length OUT int4,
|
||||
main_data_length OUT int4,
|
||||
fpi_length OUT int4,
|
||||
description OUT text,
|
||||
block_ref OUT text)
|
||||
</function>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Gets WAL record information of a given LSN. If the given LSN isn't
|
||||
at the start of a WAL record, it gives the information of the next
|
||||
available valid WAL record; or an error if no such record is found.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<function>
|
||||
pg_get_wal_records_info(start_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
end_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
start_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
end_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
prev_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
xid OUT xid,
|
||||
resource_manager OUT text,
|
||||
record_type OUT text,
|
||||
record_length OUT int4,
|
||||
main_data_length OUT int4,
|
||||
fpi_length OUT int4,
|
||||
description OUT text,
|
||||
block_ref OUT text)
|
||||
returns setof record
|
||||
</function>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Gets information of all the valid WAL records between
|
||||
<replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable> and <replaceable>end_lsn</replaceable>.
|
||||
Returns one row per WAL record. If <replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable>
|
||||
or <replaceable>end_lsn</replaceable> are not yet available, the
|
||||
function will raise an error. For example, usage of the function is as
|
||||
follows:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
postgres=# select start_lsn, end_lsn, prev_lsn, xid, resource_manager, record_type, record_length, main_data_length, fpi_length, description from pg_get_wal_records_info('0/14F9A30', '0/15011D7');
|
||||
start_lsn | end_lsn | prev_lsn | xid | resource_manager | record_type | record_length | main_data_length | fpi_length | description
|
||||
-----------+-----------+-----------+-----+------------------+--------------+---------------+------------------+------------+---------------------
|
||||
0/14FA118 | 0/14FB4B0 | 0/14F9958 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 5013 | 2 | 4960 | off 246
|
||||
0/14FB4B0 | 0/14FD050 | 0/14FA118 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 7045 | 2 | 6992 | off 130
|
||||
0/14FD050 | 0/14FD0A8 | 0/14FB4B0 | 725 | Heap2 | MULTI_INSERT | 85 | 6 | 0 | 1 tuples flags 0x02
|
||||
0/14FD0A8 | 0/14FD0F0 | 0/14FD050 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 72 | 2 | 0 | off 155
|
||||
0/14FD0F0 | 0/14FD138 | 0/14FD0A8 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 72 | 2 | 0 | off 134
|
||||
0/14FD138 | 0/14FD210 | 0/14FD0F0 | 725 | Heap | INSERT | 211 | 3 | 0 | off 11 flags 0x00
|
||||
0/14FD210 | 0/14FD250 | 0/14FD138 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 64 | 2 | 0 | off 246
|
||||
0/14FD250 | 0/14FF260 | 0/14FD210 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 8181 | 2 | 8128 | off 47
|
||||
0/14FF260 | 0/14FF2B8 | 0/14FD250 | 725 | Heap2 | MULTI_INSERT | 85 | 6 | 0 | 1 tuples flags 0x02
|
||||
0/14FF2B8 | 0/14FF300 | 0/14FF260 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 72 | 2 | 0 | off 155
|
||||
0/14FF300 | 0/15008D8 | 0/14FF2B8 | 725 | Btree | INSERT_LEAF | 5565 | 2 | 5512 | off 106
|
||||
0/15008D8 | 0/1500C48 | 0/14FF300 | 725 | Heap | INSERT | 874 | 3 | 820 | off 2 flags 0x01
|
||||
(12 rows)
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<function>
|
||||
pg_get_wal_records_info_till_end_of_wal(start_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
start_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
end_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
prev_lsn OUT pg_lsn,
|
||||
xid OUT xid,
|
||||
resource_manager OUT text,
|
||||
record_type OUT text,
|
||||
record_length OUT int4,
|
||||
main_data_length OUT int4,
|
||||
fpi_length OUT int4,
|
||||
description OUT text,
|
||||
block_ref OUT text)
|
||||
returns setof record
|
||||
</function>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
This function is same as <function>pg_get_wal_records_info()</function>
|
||||
except that it gets information of all the valid WAL records from
|
||||
<replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable> till the end of WAL.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<function>
|
||||
pg_get_wal_stats(start_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
end_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
per_record boolean DEFAULT false,
|
||||
"resource_manager/record_type" OUT text,
|
||||
count OUT int8,
|
||||
count_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
record_length OUT int8,
|
||||
record_length_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
fpi_length OUT int8,
|
||||
fpi_length_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
combined_size OUT int8,
|
||||
combined_size_percentage OUT float4)
|
||||
returns setof record
|
||||
</function>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Gets statistics of all the valid WAL records between
|
||||
<replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable> and
|
||||
<replaceable>end_lsn</replaceable>. By default, it returns one row per
|
||||
<replaceable>resource_manager</replaceable> type. When
|
||||
<replaceable>per_record</replaceable> is set to <literal>true</literal>,
|
||||
it returns one row per <replaceable>record_type</replaceable>.
|
||||
If <replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable>
|
||||
or <replaceable>end_lsn</replaceable> are not yet available, the
|
||||
function will raise an error. For example, usage of the function is as
|
||||
follows:
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
postgres=# select * from pg_get_wal_stats('0/12FBA30', '0/15011D7') where count > 0;
|
||||
resource_manager/record_type | count | count_percentage | record_size | record_size_percentage | fpi_size | fpi_size_percentage | combined_size | combined_size_percentage
|
||||
------------------------------+-------+------------------+-------------+------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------+--------------------------
|
||||
XLOG | 10 | 0.10871929 | 796 | 0.052369177 | 352 | 0.061031006 | 1148 | 0.054751817
|
||||
Transaction | 187 | 2.0330508 | 62773 | 4.1298623 | 0 | 0 | 62773 | 2.9938467
|
||||
Storage | 13 | 0.14133507 | 546 | 0.035921574 | 0 | 0 | 546 | 0.0260405
|
||||
Database | 2 | 0.021743858 | 84 | 0.005526396 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 0.0040062307
|
||||
Standby | 218 | 2.3700805 | 15908 | 1.0465941 | 0 | 0 | 15908 | 0.75870377
|
||||
Heap2 | 1897 | 20.624048 | 383916 | 25.257998 | 364472 | 63.193447 | 748388 | 35.693035
|
||||
Heap | 1318 | 14.329202 | 621390 | 40.88151 | 139660 | 24.214746 | 761050 | 36.29693
|
||||
Btree | 5553 | 60.37182 | 434565 | 28.590216 | 72272 | 12.530776 | 506837 | 24.17269
|
||||
(8 rows)
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
With <replaceable>per_record</replaceable> passed as <literal>true</literal>:
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
postgres=# select * from pg_get_wal_stats('0/14AFC30', '0/15011D7', true) where count > 0;
|
||||
resource_manager/record_type | count | count_percentage | record_size | record_size_percentage | fpi_size | fpi_size_percentage | combined_size | combined_size_percentage
|
||||
------------------------------+-------+------------------+-------------+------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------+--------------------------
|
||||
XLOG/CHECKPOINT_SHUTDOWN | 1 | 0.32894737 | 114 | 0.22891566 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 0.03534489
|
||||
XLOG/CHECKPOINT_ONLINE | 4 | 1.3157895 | 456 | 0.91566265 | 0 | 0 | 456 | 0.14137957
|
||||
XLOG/NEXTOID | 1 | 0.32894737 | 30 | 0.060240965 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0.009301287
|
||||
Transaction/COMMIT | 9 | 2.9605262 | 1173 | 2.3554218 | 0 | 0 | 1173 | 0.36368033
|
||||
Storage/CREATE | 1 | 0.32894737 | 42 | 0.084337346 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 0.0130218025
|
||||
Database/CREATE_FILE_COPY | 2 | 0.65789473 | 84 | 0.16867469 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 0.026043605
|
||||
Standby/RUNNING_XACTS | 6 | 1.9736842 | 316 | 0.6345382 | 0 | 0 | 316 | 0.09797356
|
||||
Standby/INVALIDATIONS | 45 | 14.802631 | 4018 | 8.068274 | 0 | 0 | 4018 | 1.2457525
|
||||
Heap2/PRUNE | 4 | 1.3157895 | 270 | 0.5421687 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 0.08371159
|
||||
Heap2/FREEZE_PAGE | 27 | 8.881579 | 20904 | 41.975903 | 0 | 0 | 20904 | 6.481137
|
||||
Heap2/VISIBLE | 29 | 9.539474 | 1756 | 3.5261045 | 73728 | 27.032736 | 75484 | 23.403278
|
||||
Heap2/MULTI_INSERT | 13 | 4.2763157 | 1049 | 2.1064258 | 12216 | 4.479057 | 13265 | 4.112719
|
||||
Heap/INSERT | 19 | 6.25 | 2324 | 4.6666665 | 43884 | 16.090284 | 46208 | 14.326463
|
||||
Heap/UPDATE | 7 | 2.3026316 | 511 | 1.0261045 | 54340 | 19.924028 | 54851 | 17.006165
|
||||
Heap/HOT_UPDATE | 11 | 3.618421 | 1134 | 2.2771084 | 468 | 0.17159452 | 1602 | 0.49668875
|
||||
Heap/LOCK | 8 | 2.631579 | 432 | 0.8674699 | 0 | 0 | 432 | 0.13393854
|
||||
Heap/INPLACE | 45 | 14.802631 | 9123 | 18.319277 | 16076 | 5.894345 | 25199 | 7.8127713
|
||||
Heap/UPDATE+INIT | 1 | 0.32894737 | 817 | 1.6405623 | 0 | 0 | 817 | 0.25330505
|
||||
Btree/INSERT_LEAF | 70 | 23.026316 | 5183 | 10.407631 | 72024 | 26.407955 | 77207 | 23.937483
|
||||
Btree/DEDUP | 1 | 0.32894737 | 64 | 0.12851405 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 0.019842746
|
||||
(20 rows)
|
||||
</screen>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<function>
|
||||
pg_get_wal_stats_till_end_of_wal(start_lsn pg_lsn,
|
||||
per_record boolean DEFAULT false,
|
||||
"resource_manager/record_type" OUT text,
|
||||
count OUT int8,
|
||||
count_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
record_length OUT int8,
|
||||
record_length_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
fpi_length OUT int8,
|
||||
fpi_length_percentage OUT float4,
|
||||
combined_size OUT int8,
|
||||
combined_size_percentage OUT float4)
|
||||
returns setof record
|
||||
</function>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
This function is same as <function>pg_get_wal_stats()</function> except
|
||||
that it gets statistics of all the valid WAL records from
|
||||
<replaceable>start_lsn</replaceable> till end of WAL.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2>
|
||||
<title>Author</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Bharath Rupireddy <email>bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com</email>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
</sect1>
|
|
@ -200,3 +200,133 @@ xlog_identify(uint8 info)
|
|||
|
||||
return id;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Returns a string giving information about all the blocks in an
|
||||
* XLogRecord.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockRefInfo(XLogReaderState *record, bool pretty,
|
||||
bool detailed_format, StringInfo buf,
|
||||
uint32 *fpi_len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int block_id;
|
||||
|
||||
Assert(record != NULL);
|
||||
|
||||
if (detailed_format && pretty)
|
||||
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
|
||||
|
||||
for (block_id = 0; block_id <= XLogRecMaxBlockId(record); block_id++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RelFileNode rnode = {InvalidOid, InvalidOid, InvalidOid};
|
||||
ForkNumber forknum = InvalidForkNumber;
|
||||
BlockNumber blk = InvalidBlockNumber;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!XLogRecHasBlockRef(record, block_id))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockTag(record, block_id, &rnode, &forknum, &blk);
|
||||
|
||||
if (detailed_format)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Get block references in detailed format. */
|
||||
|
||||
if (pretty)
|
||||
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\t');
|
||||
else if (block_id > 0)
|
||||
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
|
||||
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf,
|
||||
"blkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u fork %s blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
forkNames[forknum],
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8 bimg_info = XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_info;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Calculate the amount of FPI data in the record. */
|
||||
if (fpi_len)
|
||||
*fpi_len += XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len;
|
||||
|
||||
if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(bimg_info))
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char *method;
|
||||
|
||||
if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_PGLZ) != 0)
|
||||
method = "pglz";
|
||||
else if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_LZ4) != 0)
|
||||
method = "lz4";
|
||||
else if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_ZSTD) != 0)
|
||||
method = "zstd";
|
||||
else
|
||||
method = "unknown";
|
||||
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf,
|
||||
" (FPW%s); hole: offset: %u, length: %u, "
|
||||
"compression saved: %u, method: %s",
|
||||
XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id) ?
|
||||
"" : " for WAL verification",
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_offset,
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length,
|
||||
BLCKSZ -
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length -
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len,
|
||||
method);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf,
|
||||
" (FPW%s); hole: offset: %u, length: %u",
|
||||
XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id) ?
|
||||
"" : " for WAL verification",
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_offset,
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (pretty)
|
||||
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Get block references in short format. */
|
||||
|
||||
if (forknum != MAIN_FORKNUM)
|
||||
{
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf,
|
||||
", blkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u fork %s blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
forkNames[forknum],
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf,
|
||||
", blkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Calculate the amount of FPI data in the record. */
|
||||
if (fpi_len)
|
||||
*fpi_len += XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len;
|
||||
|
||||
if (XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id))
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf, " FPW");
|
||||
else
|
||||
appendStringInfo(buf, " FPW for WAL verification");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!detailed_format && pretty)
|
||||
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ OBJS = \
|
|||
xlogprefetcher.o \
|
||||
xlogreader.o \
|
||||
xlogrecovery.o \
|
||||
xlogstats.o \
|
||||
xlogutils.o
|
||||
|
||||
include $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/common.mk
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1320,13 +1320,6 @@ XLogReaderValidatePageHeader(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr recptr,
|
|||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef FRONTEND
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Functions that are currently not needed in the backend, but are better
|
||||
* implemented inside xlogreader.c because of the internal facilities available
|
||||
* here.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Find the first record with an lsn >= RecPtr.
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -1447,8 +1440,6 @@ err:
|
|||
return InvalidXLogRecPtr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* FRONTEND */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Helper function to ease writing of XLogRoutine->page_read callbacks.
|
||||
* If this function is used, caller must supply a segment_open callback in
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
|||
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
*
|
||||
* xlogstats.c
|
||||
* Functions for WAL Statitstics
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
|
||||
*
|
||||
* IDENTIFICATION
|
||||
* src/backend/access/transam/xlogstats.c
|
||||
*
|
||||
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include "postgres.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#include "access/xlogreader.h"
|
||||
#include "access/xlogstats.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the size of a record, split into !FPI and FPI parts.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
XLogRecGetLen(XLogReaderState *record, uint32 *rec_len,
|
||||
uint32 *fpi_len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int block_id;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the amount of FPI data in the record.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* XXX: We peek into xlogreader's private decoded backup blocks for the
|
||||
* bimg_len indicating the length of FPI data.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
*fpi_len = 0;
|
||||
for (block_id = 0; block_id <= XLogRecMaxBlockId(record); block_id++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
*fpi_len += XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the length of the record as the total length - the length of
|
||||
* all the block images.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
*rec_len = XLogRecGetTotalLen(record) - *fpi_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Store per-rmgr and per-record statistics for a given record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
XLogRecStoreStats(XLogStats *stats, XLogReaderState *record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RmgrId rmid;
|
||||
uint8 recid;
|
||||
uint32 rec_len;
|
||||
uint32 fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
Assert(stats != NULL && record != NULL);
|
||||
|
||||
stats->count++;
|
||||
|
||||
rmid = XLogRecGetRmid(record);
|
||||
|
||||
XLogRecGetLen(record, &rec_len, &fpi_len);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Update per-rmgr statistics */
|
||||
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].count++;
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].rec_len += rec_len;
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].fpi_len += fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Update per-record statistics, where the record is identified by a
|
||||
* combination of the RmgrId and the four bits of the xl_info field that
|
||||
* are the rmgr's domain (resulting in sixteen possible entries per
|
||||
* RmgrId).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
recid = XLogRecGetInfo(record) >> 4;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* XACT records need to be handled differently. Those records use the
|
||||
* first bit of those four bits for an optional flag variable and the
|
||||
* following three bits for the opcode. We filter opcode out of xl_info
|
||||
* and use it as the identifier of the record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (rmid == RM_XACT_ID)
|
||||
recid &= 0x07;
|
||||
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].count++;
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].rec_len += rec_len;
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].fpi_len += fpi_len;
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ typedef struct xl_invalid_page
|
|||
|
||||
static HTAB *invalid_page_tab = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
static int
|
||||
read_local_xlog_page_guts(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr,
|
||||
int reqLen, XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr,
|
||||
char *cur_page, bool wait_for_wal);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Report a reference to an invalid page */
|
||||
static void
|
||||
|
@ -870,6 +874,31 @@ wal_segment_close(XLogReaderState *state)
|
|||
int
|
||||
read_local_xlog_page(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr,
|
||||
int reqLen, XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr, char *cur_page)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return read_local_xlog_page_guts(state, targetPagePtr, reqLen,
|
||||
targetRecPtr, cur_page, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Same as read_local_xlog_page except that it doesn't wait for future WAL
|
||||
* to be available.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
int
|
||||
read_local_xlog_page_no_wait(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr,
|
||||
int reqLen, XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr,
|
||||
char *cur_page)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return read_local_xlog_page_guts(state, targetPagePtr, reqLen,
|
||||
targetRecPtr, cur_page, false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Implementation of read_local_xlog_page and its no wait version.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static int
|
||||
read_local_xlog_page_guts(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr,
|
||||
int reqLen, XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr,
|
||||
char *cur_page, bool wait_for_wal)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogRecPtr read_upto,
|
||||
loc;
|
||||
|
@ -925,6 +954,10 @@ read_local_xlog_page(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr,
|
|||
if (loc <= read_upto)
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
/* If asked, let's not wait for future WAL. */
|
||||
if (!wait_for_wal)
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
|
||||
pg_usleep(1000L);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
|
|||
/xactdesc.c
|
||||
/xlogdesc.c
|
||||
/xlogreader.c
|
||||
/xlogstat.c
|
||||
|
||||
# Generated by test suite
|
||||
/tmp_check/
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ OBJS = \
|
|||
compat.o \
|
||||
pg_waldump.o \
|
||||
rmgrdesc.o \
|
||||
xlogreader.o
|
||||
xlogreader.o \
|
||||
xlogstats.o
|
||||
|
||||
override CPPFLAGS := -DFRONTEND $(CPPFLAGS)
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -29,6 +30,9 @@ pg_waldump: $(OBJS) | submake-libpgport
|
|||
xlogreader.c: % : $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/access/transam/%
|
||||
rm -f $@ && $(LN_S) $< .
|
||||
|
||||
xlogstats.c: % : $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/access/transam/%
|
||||
rm -f $@ && $(LN_S) $< .
|
||||
|
||||
$(RMGRDESCSOURCES): % : $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/access/rmgrdesc/%
|
||||
rm -f $@ && $(LN_S) $< .
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -42,7 +46,7 @@ uninstall:
|
|||
rm -f '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/pg_waldump$(X)'
|
||||
|
||||
clean distclean maintainer-clean:
|
||||
rm -f pg_waldump$(X) $(OBJS) $(RMGRDESCSOURCES) xlogreader.c
|
||||
rm -f pg_waldump$(X) $(OBJS) $(RMGRDESCSOURCES) xlogreader.c xlogstats.c
|
||||
rm -rf tmp_check
|
||||
|
||||
check:
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -21,11 +21,17 @@
|
|||
#include "access/xlog_internal.h"
|
||||
#include "access/xlogreader.h"
|
||||
#include "access/xlogrecord.h"
|
||||
#include "access/xlogstats.h"
|
||||
#include "common/fe_memutils.h"
|
||||
#include "common/logging.h"
|
||||
#include "getopt_long.h"
|
||||
#include "rmgrdesc.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* NOTE: For any code change or issue fix here, it is highly recommended to
|
||||
* give a thought about doing the same in pg_walinspect contrib module as well.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
static const char *progname;
|
||||
|
||||
static int WalSegSz;
|
||||
|
@ -66,24 +72,6 @@ typedef struct XLogDumpConfig
|
|||
bool filter_by_fpw;
|
||||
} XLogDumpConfig;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct Stats
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 count;
|
||||
uint64 rec_len;
|
||||
uint64 fpi_len;
|
||||
} Stats;
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAX_XLINFO_TYPES 16
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct XLogDumpStats
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 count;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr startptr;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr endptr;
|
||||
Stats rmgr_stats[RM_MAX_ID + 1];
|
||||
Stats record_stats[RM_MAX_ID + 1][MAX_XLINFO_TYPES];
|
||||
} XLogDumpStats;
|
||||
|
||||
#define fatal_error(...) do { pg_log_fatal(__VA_ARGS__); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while(0)
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
|
@ -453,81 +441,6 @@ XLogRecordHasFPW(XLogReaderState *record)
|
|||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the size of a record, split into !FPI and FPI parts.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
XLogDumpRecordLen(XLogReaderState *record, uint32 *rec_len, uint32 *fpi_len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int block_id;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the amount of FPI data in the record.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* XXX: We peek into xlogreader's private decoded backup blocks for the
|
||||
* bimg_len indicating the length of FPI data.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
*fpi_len = 0;
|
||||
for (block_id = 0; block_id <= XLogRecMaxBlockId(record); block_id++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
*fpi_len += XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Calculate the length of the record as the total length - the length of
|
||||
* all the block images.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
*rec_len = XLogRecGetTotalLen(record) - *fpi_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Store per-rmgr and per-record statistics for a given record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
XLogDumpCountRecord(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogDumpStats *stats,
|
||||
XLogReaderState *record)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RmgrId rmid;
|
||||
uint8 recid;
|
||||
uint32 rec_len;
|
||||
uint32 fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
stats->count++;
|
||||
|
||||
rmid = XLogRecGetRmid(record);
|
||||
|
||||
XLogDumpRecordLen(record, &rec_len, &fpi_len);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Update per-rmgr statistics */
|
||||
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].count++;
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].rec_len += rec_len;
|
||||
stats->rmgr_stats[rmid].fpi_len += fpi_len;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Update per-record statistics, where the record is identified by a
|
||||
* combination of the RmgrId and the four bits of the xl_info field that
|
||||
* are the rmgr's domain (resulting in sixteen possible entries per
|
||||
* RmgrId).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
recid = XLogRecGetInfo(record) >> 4;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* XACT records need to be handled differently. Those records use the
|
||||
* first bit of those four bits for an optional flag variable and the
|
||||
* following three bits for the opcode. We filter opcode out of xl_info
|
||||
* and use it as the identifier of the record.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (rmid == RM_XACT_ID)
|
||||
recid &= 0x07;
|
||||
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].count++;
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].rec_len += rec_len;
|
||||
stats->record_stats[rmid][recid].fpi_len += fpi_len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Print a record to stdout
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
@ -538,15 +451,11 @@ XLogDumpDisplayRecord(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogReaderState *record)
|
|||
const RmgrDescData *desc = GetRmgrDesc(XLogRecGetRmid(record));
|
||||
uint32 rec_len;
|
||||
uint32 fpi_len;
|
||||
RelFileNode rnode;
|
||||
ForkNumber forknum;
|
||||
BlockNumber blk;
|
||||
int block_id;
|
||||
uint8 info = XLogRecGetInfo(record);
|
||||
XLogRecPtr xl_prev = XLogRecGetPrev(record);
|
||||
StringInfoData s;
|
||||
|
||||
XLogDumpRecordLen(record, &rec_len, &fpi_len);
|
||||
XLogRecGetLen(record, &rec_len, &fpi_len);
|
||||
|
||||
printf("rmgr: %-11s len (rec/tot): %6u/%6u, tx: %10u, lsn: %X/%08X, prev %X/%08X, ",
|
||||
desc->rm_name,
|
||||
|
@ -564,93 +473,11 @@ XLogDumpDisplayRecord(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogReaderState *record)
|
|||
initStringInfo(&s);
|
||||
desc->rm_desc(&s, record);
|
||||
printf("%s", s.data);
|
||||
|
||||
resetStringInfo(&s);
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockRefInfo(record, true, config->bkp_details, &s, NULL);
|
||||
printf("%s", s.data);
|
||||
pfree(s.data);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!config->bkp_details)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* print block references (short format) */
|
||||
for (block_id = 0; block_id <= XLogRecMaxBlockId(record); block_id++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!XLogRecHasBlockRef(record, block_id))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockTag(record, block_id, &rnode, &forknum, &blk);
|
||||
if (forknum != MAIN_FORKNUM)
|
||||
printf(", blkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u fork %s blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
forkNames[forknum],
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
else
|
||||
printf(", blkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id))
|
||||
printf(" FPW");
|
||||
else
|
||||
printf(" FPW for WAL verification");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
putchar('\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* print block references (detailed format) */
|
||||
putchar('\n');
|
||||
for (block_id = 0; block_id <= XLogRecMaxBlockId(record); block_id++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!XLogRecHasBlockRef(record, block_id))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlockTag(record, block_id, &rnode, &forknum, &blk);
|
||||
printf("\tblkref #%d: rel %u/%u/%u fork %s blk %u",
|
||||
block_id,
|
||||
rnode.spcNode, rnode.dbNode, rnode.relNode,
|
||||
forkNames[forknum],
|
||||
blk);
|
||||
if (XLogRecHasBlockImage(record, block_id))
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8 bimg_info = XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_info;
|
||||
|
||||
if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(bimg_info))
|
||||
{
|
||||
const char *method;
|
||||
|
||||
if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_PGLZ) != 0)
|
||||
method = "pglz";
|
||||
else if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_LZ4) != 0)
|
||||
method = "lz4";
|
||||
else if ((bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_ZSTD) != 0)
|
||||
method = "zstd";
|
||||
else
|
||||
method = "unknown";
|
||||
|
||||
printf(" (FPW%s); hole: offset: %u, length: %u, "
|
||||
"compression saved: %u, method: %s",
|
||||
XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id) ?
|
||||
"" : " for WAL verification",
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_offset,
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length,
|
||||
BLCKSZ -
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length -
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->bimg_len,
|
||||
method);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf(" (FPW%s); hole: offset: %u, length: %u",
|
||||
XLogRecBlockImageApply(record, block_id) ?
|
||||
"" : " for WAL verification",
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_offset,
|
||||
XLogRecGetBlock(record, block_id)->hole_length);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
putchar('\n');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
|
@ -698,7 +525,7 @@ XLogDumpStatsRow(const char *name,
|
|||
* Display summary statistics about the records seen so far.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
XLogDumpDisplayStats(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogDumpStats *stats)
|
||||
XLogDumpDisplayStats(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogStats *stats)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ri,
|
||||
rj;
|
||||
|
@ -722,6 +549,9 @@ XLogDumpDisplayStats(XLogDumpConfig *config, XLogDumpStats *stats)
|
|||
|
||||
for (ri = 0; ri <= RM_MAX_ID; ri++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!RmgrIdIsValid(ri))
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
total_count += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].count;
|
||||
total_rec_len += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].rec_len;
|
||||
total_fpi_len += stats->rmgr_stats[ri].fpi_len;
|
||||
|
@ -867,7 +697,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
|
|||
XLogReaderState *xlogreader_state;
|
||||
XLogDumpPrivate private;
|
||||
XLogDumpConfig config;
|
||||
XLogDumpStats stats;
|
||||
XLogStats stats;
|
||||
XLogRecord *record;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr first_record;
|
||||
char *waldir = NULL;
|
||||
|
@ -921,7 +751,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
|
|||
|
||||
memset(&private, 0, sizeof(XLogDumpPrivate));
|
||||
memset(&config, 0, sizeof(XLogDumpConfig));
|
||||
memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(XLogDumpStats));
|
||||
memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(XLogStats));
|
||||
|
||||
private.timeline = 1;
|
||||
private.startptr = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
|
||||
|
@ -1319,7 +1149,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
|
|||
{
|
||||
if (config.stats == true)
|
||||
{
|
||||
XLogDumpCountRecord(&config, &stats, xlogreader_state);
|
||||
XLogRecStoreStats(&stats, xlogreader_state);
|
||||
stats.endptr = xlogreader_state->EndRecPtr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ extern XLogRecPtr XactLastRecEnd;
|
|||
extern PGDLLIMPORT XLogRecPtr XactLastCommitEnd;
|
||||
|
||||
/* these variables are GUC parameters related to XLOG */
|
||||
extern int wal_segment_size;
|
||||
extern PGDLLIMPORT int wal_segment_size;
|
||||
extern int min_wal_size_mb;
|
||||
extern int max_wal_size_mb;
|
||||
extern int wal_keep_size_mb;
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ typedef struct RmgrData
|
|||
struct XLogRecordBuffer *buf);
|
||||
} RmgrData;
|
||||
|
||||
extern RmgrData RmgrTable[];
|
||||
extern PGDLLIMPORT RmgrData RmgrTable[];
|
||||
extern void RmgrStartup(void);
|
||||
extern void RmgrCleanup(void);
|
||||
extern void RmgrNotFound(RmgrId rmid);
|
||||
|
@ -350,6 +350,10 @@ extern XLogRecPtr RequestXLogSwitch(bool mark_unimportant);
|
|||
|
||||
extern void GetOldestRestartPoint(XLogRecPtr *oldrecptr, TimeLineID *oldtli);
|
||||
|
||||
extern void XLogRecGetBlockRefInfo(XLogReaderState *record, bool pretty,
|
||||
bool detailed_format, StringInfo buf,
|
||||
uint32 *fpi_len);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Exported for the functions in timeline.c and xlogarchive.c. Only valid
|
||||
* in the startup process.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -344,9 +344,7 @@ extern void XLogReaderSetDecodeBuffer(XLogReaderState *state,
|
|||
|
||||
/* Position the XLogReader to given record */
|
||||
extern void XLogBeginRead(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr);
|
||||
#ifdef FRONTEND
|
||||
extern XLogRecPtr XLogFindNextRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr);
|
||||
#endif /* FRONTEND */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return values from XLogPageReadCB. */
|
||||
typedef enum XLogPageReadResult
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
|||
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
*
|
||||
* xlogstats.h
|
||||
* Definitions for WAL Statitstics
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
|
||||
*
|
||||
* IDENTIFICATION
|
||||
* src/include/access/xlogstats.h
|
||||
*
|
||||
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef XLOGSTATS_H
|
||||
#define XLOGSTATS_H
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAX_XLINFO_TYPES 16
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct XLogRecStats
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 count;
|
||||
uint64 rec_len;
|
||||
uint64 fpi_len;
|
||||
} XLogRecStats;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct XLogStats
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint64 count;
|
||||
#ifdef FRONTEND
|
||||
XLogRecPtr startptr;
|
||||
XLogRecPtr endptr;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
XLogRecStats rmgr_stats[RM_MAX_ID + 1];
|
||||
XLogRecStats record_stats[RM_MAX_ID + 1][MAX_XLINFO_TYPES];
|
||||
} XLogStats;
|
||||
|
||||
extern void XLogRecGetLen(XLogReaderState *record, uint32 *rec_len,
|
||||
uint32 *fpi_len);
|
||||
extern void XLogRecStoreStats(XLogStats *stats, XLogReaderState *record);
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* XLOGSTATS_H */
|
|
@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ extern void FreeFakeRelcacheEntry(Relation fakerel);
|
|||
extern int read_local_xlog_page(XLogReaderState *state,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr, int reqLen,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr, char *cur_page);
|
||||
extern int read_local_xlog_page_no_wait(XLogReaderState *state,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr targetPagePtr, int reqLen,
|
||||
XLogRecPtr targetRecPtr,
|
||||
char *cur_page);
|
||||
extern void wal_segment_open(XLogReaderState *state,
|
||||
XLogSegNo nextSegNo,
|
||||
TimeLineID *tli_p);
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue