Adjust /contrib/pg_freespace to show index free space as NULL (FSM only
tracks index pages, not free space on pages): 1/ Index free bytes set to NULL 2/ Comment added to the README briefly mentioning the index business 3/ Columns reordered more logically 4/ 'Blockid' column removed 5/ Free bytes column renamed to just 'bytes' instead of 'blockfreebytes' Mark Kirkwood
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@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ Notes
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Column | references | Description
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Column | references | Description
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----------------+----------------------+------------------------------------
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----------------+----------------------+------------------------------------
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blockid | | Id, 1.. max_fsm_pages
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relfilenode | pg_class.relfilenode | Refilenode of the relation.
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reltablespace | pg_tablespace.oid | Tablespace oid of the relation.
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reltablespace | pg_tablespace.oid | Tablespace oid of the relation.
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reldatabase | pg_database.oid | Database for the relation.
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reldatabase | pg_database.oid | Database for the relation.
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relfilenode | pg_class.relfilenode | Refilenode of the relation.
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relblocknumber | | Offset of the page in the relation.
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relblocknumber | | Offset of the page in the relation.
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blockfreebytes | | Free bytes in the block/page.
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bytes | | Free bytes in the block/page, or NULL
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There is one row for each page in the free space map.
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There is one row for each page in the free space map.
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@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ Notes
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Because the map is shared by all the databases, there are pages from
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Because the map is shared by all the databases, there are pages from
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relations not belonging to the current database.
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relations not belonging to the current database.
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The free space map can contain pages for btree indexes if they were emptied
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by a vacuum process. The bytes field is set to NULL in this case.
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When the pg_freespacemap view is accessed, internal free space map locks are
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When the pg_freespacemap view is accessed, internal free space map locks are
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taken, and a copy of the map data is made for the view to display.
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taken, and a copy of the map data is made for the view to display.
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This ensures that the view produces a consistent set of results, while not
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This ensures that the view produces a consistent set of results, while not
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@ -58,34 +61,33 @@ Sample output
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-------------
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-------------
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regression=# \d pg_freespacemap
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regression=# \d pg_freespacemap
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View "public.pg_freespacemap"
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View "public.pg_freespacemap"
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Column | Type | Modifiers
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Column | Type | Modifiers
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---------------+---------+-----------
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----------------+---------+-----------
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blockid | integer |
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relfilenode | oid |
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reltablespace | oid |
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reltablespace | oid |
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reldatabase | oid |
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reldatabase | oid |
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relfilenode | oid |
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relblocknumber | bigint |
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relblocknumber | bigint |
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blockfreebytes | integer |
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bytes | integer |
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View definition:
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View definition:
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SELECT p.blockid, p.relfilenode, p.reltablespace, p.reldatabase, p.relblocknumber, p.blockfreebytes
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SELECT p.reltablespace, p.reldatabase, p.relfilenode, p.relblocknumber, p.bytes
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FROM pg_freespacemap() p(blockid integer, relfilenode oid, reltablespace oid, reldatabase oid, relblocknumber bigint, blockfreebytes integer);
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FROM pg_freespacemap() p(reltablespace oid, reldatabase oid, relfilenode oid, relblocknumber bigint, bytes integer);
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regression=# SELECT c.relname, m.relblocknumber, m.blockfreebytes
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regression=# SELECT c.relname, m.relblocknumber, m.bytes
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FROM pg_freespacemap m INNER JOIN pg_class c
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FROM pg_freespacemap m INNER JOIN pg_class c
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ON c.relfilenode = m.relfilenode LIMIT 10;
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ON c.relfilenode = m.relfilenode LIMIT 10;
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relname | relblocknumber | blockfreebytes
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relname | relblocknumber | bytes
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------------------------+----------------+----------------
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------------------------+----------------+--------
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sql_features | 5 | 2696
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sql_features | 5 | 2696
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sql_implementation_info | 0 | 7104
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sql_implementation_info | 0 | 7104
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sql_languages | 0 | 8016
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sql_languages | 0 | 8016
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sql_packages | 0 | 7376
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sql_packages | 0 | 7376
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sql_sizing | 0 | 6032
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sql_sizing | 0 | 6032
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pg_authid | 0 | 7424
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pg_authid | 0 | 7424
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pg_toast_2618 | 13 | 4588
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pg_toast_2618 | 13 | 4588
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pg_toast_2618 | 12 | 1680
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pg_toast_2618 | 12 | 1680
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pg_toast_2618 | 10 | 1436
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pg_toast_2618 | 10 | 1436
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pg_toast_2618 | 7 | 1136
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pg_toast_2618 | 7 | 1136
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(10 rows)
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(10 rows)
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regression=#
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regression=#
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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* pg_freespacemap.c
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* pg_freespacemap.c
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* display some contents of the free space map.
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* display some contents of the free space map.
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*
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*
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/pg_freespacemap/pg_freespacemap.c,v 1.2 2006/02/14 15:03:59 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/pg_freespacemap/pg_freespacemap.c,v 1.3 2006/04/26 22:41:18 momjian Exp $
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "postgres.h"
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
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#include "storage/freespace.h"
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#include "storage/freespace.h"
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#include "utils/relcache.h"
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#include "utils/relcache.h"
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#define NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM 6
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#define NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM 5
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#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
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/* Need DLLIMPORT for some things that are not so marked in main headers */
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/* Need DLLIMPORT for some things that are not so marked in main headers */
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@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ Datum pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
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typedef struct
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typedef struct
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{
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{
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uint32 blockid;
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uint32 relfilenode;
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uint32 reltablespace;
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uint32 reltablespace;
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uint32 reldatabase;
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uint32 reldatabase;
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uint32 relfilenode;
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uint32 relblocknumber;
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uint32 relblocknumber;
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uint32 blockfreebytes;
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uint32 bytes;
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bool isindex;
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} FreeSpacePagesRec;
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} FreeSpacePagesRec;
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@ -91,17 +91,15 @@ pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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/* Construct a tuple to return. */
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/* Construct a tuple to return. */
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tupledesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM, false);
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tupledesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM, false);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "blockid",
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "reltablespace",
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INT4OID, -1, 0);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "relfilenode",
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "reltablespace",
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "reldatabase",
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 4, "reldatabase",
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "relfilenode",
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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OIDOID, -1, 0);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 5, "relblocknumber",
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 4, "relblocknumber",
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INT8OID, -1, 0);
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INT8OID, -1, 0);
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 6, "blockfreebytes",
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TupleDescInitEntry(tupledesc, (AttrNumber) 5, "bytes",
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INT4OID, -1, 0);
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INT4OID, -1, 0);
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/* Generate attribute metadata needed later to produce tuples */
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/* Generate attribute metadata needed later to produce tuples */
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@ -129,7 +127,6 @@ pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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fctx->values[2] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[2] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[3] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[3] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[4] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[4] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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fctx->values[5] = (char *) palloc(3 * sizeof(uint32) + 1);
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/* Return to original context when allocating transient memory */
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/* Return to original context when allocating transient memory */
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@ -158,12 +155,12 @@ pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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for (nPages = 0; nPages < fsmrel->storedPages; nPages++)
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for (nPages = 0; nPages < fsmrel->storedPages; nPages++)
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{
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{
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fctx->record[i].blockid = i;
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fctx->record[i].relfilenode = fsmrel->key.relNode;
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fctx->record[i].reltablespace = fsmrel->key.spcNode;
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fctx->record[i].reltablespace = fsmrel->key.spcNode;
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fctx->record[i].reldatabase = fsmrel->key.dbNode;
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fctx->record[i].reldatabase = fsmrel->key.dbNode;
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fctx->record[i].relfilenode = fsmrel->key.relNode;
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fctx->record[i].relblocknumber = IndexFSMPageGetPageNum(page);
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fctx->record[i].relblocknumber = IndexFSMPageGetPageNum(page);
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fctx->record[i].blockfreebytes = 0; /* index.*/
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fctx->record[i].bytes = 0;
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fctx->record[i].isindex = true;
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page++;
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page++;
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i++;
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i++;
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@ -178,12 +175,12 @@ pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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for (nPages = 0; nPages < fsmrel->storedPages; nPages++)
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for (nPages = 0; nPages < fsmrel->storedPages; nPages++)
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{
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{
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fctx->record[i].blockid = i;
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fctx->record[i].relfilenode = fsmrel->key.relNode;
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fctx->record[i].reltablespace = fsmrel->key.spcNode;
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fctx->record[i].reltablespace = fsmrel->key.spcNode;
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fctx->record[i].reldatabase = fsmrel->key.dbNode;
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fctx->record[i].reldatabase = fsmrel->key.dbNode;
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fctx->record[i].relfilenode = fsmrel->key.relNode;
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fctx->record[i].relblocknumber = FSMPageGetPageNum(page);
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fctx->record[i].relblocknumber = FSMPageGetPageNum(page);
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fctx->record[i].blockfreebytes = FSMPageGetSpace(page);
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fctx->record[i].bytes = FSMPageGetSpace(page);
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fctx->record[i].isindex = false;
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page++;
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page++;
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i++;
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i++;
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@ -209,19 +206,41 @@ pg_freespacemap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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if (funcctx->call_cntr < funcctx->max_calls)
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if (funcctx->call_cntr < funcctx->max_calls)
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{
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{
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uint32 i = funcctx->call_cntr;
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uint32 i = funcctx->call_cntr;
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char *values[NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM];
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int j;
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/*
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* Use a temporary values array, initially pointing to fctx->values,
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* so it can be reassigned w/o losing the storage for subsequent
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* calls.
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*/
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for (j = 0; j < NUM_FREESPACE_PAGES_ELEM; j++)
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{
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values[j] = fctx->values[j];
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}
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sprintf(fctx->values[0], "%u", fctx->record[i].blockid);
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sprintf(values[0], "%u", fctx->record[i].reltablespace);
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sprintf(fctx->values[1], "%u", fctx->record[i].relfilenode);
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sprintf(values[1], "%u", fctx->record[i].reldatabase);
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sprintf(fctx->values[2], "%u", fctx->record[i].reltablespace);
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sprintf(values[2], "%u", fctx->record[i].relfilenode);
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sprintf(fctx->values[3], "%u", fctx->record[i].reldatabase);
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sprintf(values[3], "%u", fctx->record[i].relblocknumber);
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sprintf(fctx->values[4], "%u", fctx->record[i].relblocknumber);
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sprintf(fctx->values[5], "%u", fctx->record[i].blockfreebytes);
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/*
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* Set (free) bytes to NULL for an index relation.
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*/
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if (fctx->record[i].isindex == true)
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{
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values[4] = NULL;
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}
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else
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{
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sprintf(values[4], "%u", fctx->record[i].bytes);
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}
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/* Build and return the tuple. */
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/* Build and return the tuple. */
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tuple = BuildTupleFromCStrings(funcctx->attinmeta, fctx->values);
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tuple = BuildTupleFromCStrings(funcctx->attinmeta, values);
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result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
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result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ LANGUAGE C;
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-- Create a view for convenient access.
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-- Create a view for convenient access.
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CREATE VIEW pg_freespacemap AS
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CREATE VIEW pg_freespacemap AS
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SELECT P.* FROM pg_freespacemap() AS P
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SELECT P.* FROM pg_freespacemap() AS P
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(blockid int4, relfilenode oid, reltablespace oid, reldatabase oid, relblocknumber int8, blockfreebytes int4);
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(reltablespace oid, reldatabase oid, relfilenode oid, relblocknumber int8, bytes int4);
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-- Don't want these to be available at public.
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-- Don't want these to be available at public.
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REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION pg_freespacemap() FROM PUBLIC;
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REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION pg_freespacemap() FROM PUBLIC;
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