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netsurf/utils/utf8proc.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Public Software Group e. V., Berlin, Germany
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* File name: utf8proc.h
*
* Description:
* Header files for libutf8proc, which is a mapping tool for UTF-8 strings
* with following features:
* - decomposing and composing of strings
* - replacing compatibility characters with their equivalents
* - stripping of "default ignorable characters"
* like SOFT-HYPHEN or ZERO-WIDTH-SPACE
* - folding of certain characters for string comparison
* (e.g. HYPHEN U+2010 and MINUS U+2212 to ASCII "-")
* (see "LUMP" option)
* - optional rejection of strings containing non-assigned code points
* - stripping of control characters
* - stripping of character marks (accents, etc.)
* - transformation of LF, CRLF, CR and NEL to line-feed (LF)
* or to the unicode chararacters for paragraph separation (PS)
* or line separation (LS).
* - unicode case folding (for case insensitive string comparisons)
* - rejection of illegal UTF-8 data
* (i.e. UTF-8 encoded UTF-16 surrogates)
* - support for korean hangul characters
* Unicode Version 5.0.0 is supported.
*/
#ifndef UTF8PROC_H
#define UTF8PROC_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
typedef signed char int8_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef int int32_t;
#ifdef _WIN64
#define ssize_t __int64
#else
#define ssize_t int
#endif
typedef unsigned char bool;
enum {false, true};
#else
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef SSIZE_MAX
#define SSIZE_MAX ((size_t)SIZE_MAX/2)
#endif
#define UTF8PROC_CCC_VIRAMA 9
#define UTF8PROC_NULLTERM (1<<0)
#define UTF8PROC_STABLE (1<<1)
#define UTF8PROC_COMPAT (1<<2)
#define UTF8PROC_COMPOSE (1<<3)
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE (1<<4)
#define UTF8PROC_IGNORE (1<<5)
#define UTF8PROC_REJECTNA (1<<6)
#define UTF8PROC_NLF2LS (1<<7)
#define UTF8PROC_NLF2PS (1<<8)
#define UTF8PROC_NLF2LF (UTF8PROC_NLF2LS | UTF8PROC_NLF2PS)
#define UTF8PROC_STRIPCC (1<<9)
#define UTF8PROC_CASEFOLD (1<<10)
#define UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND (1<<11)
#define UTF8PROC_LUMP (1<<12)
#define UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK (1<<13)
/*
* Flags being regarded by several functions in the library:
* NULLTERM: The given UTF-8 input is NULL terminated.
* STABLE: Unicode Versioning Stability has to be respected.
* COMPAT: Compatiblity decomposition
* (i.e. formatting information is lost)
* COMPOSE: Return a result with composed characters.
* DECOMPOSE: Return a result with decomposed characters.
* IGNORE: Strip "default ignorable characters"
* REJECTNA: Return an error, if the input contains unassigned
* code points.
* NLF2LS: Indicating that NLF-sequences (LF, CRLF, CR, NEL) are
* representing a line break, and should be converted to the
* unicode character for line separation (LS).
* NLF2PS: Indicating that NLF-sequences are representing a paragraph
* break, and should be converted to the unicode character for
* paragraph separation (PS).
* NLF2LF: Indicating that the meaning of NLF-sequences is unknown.
* STRIPCC: Strips and/or convers control characters.
* NLF-sequences are transformed into space, except if one of
* the NLF2LS/PS/LF options is given.
* HorizontalTab (HT) and FormFeed (FF) are treated as a
* NLF-sequence in this case.
* All other control characters are simply removed.
* CASEFOLD: Performs unicode case folding, to be able to do a
* case-insensitive string comparison.
* CHARBOUND: Inserts 0xFF bytes at the beginning of each sequence which
* is representing a single grapheme cluster (see UAX#29).
* LUMP: Lumps certain characters together
* (e.g. HYPHEN U+2010 and MINUS U+2212 to ASCII "-").
* (See lump.txt for details.)
* If NLF2LF is set, this includes a transformation of
* paragraph and line separators to ASCII line-feed (LF).
* STRIPMARK: Strips all character markings
* (non-spacing, spacing and enclosing) (i.e. accents)
* NOTE: this option works only with COMPOSE or DECOMPOSE
*/
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOMEM -1
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_OVERFLOW -2
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDUTF8 -3
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOTASSIGNED -4
#define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDOPTS -5
/*
* Error codes being returned by almost all functions:
* ERROR_NOMEM: Memory could not be allocated.
* ERROR_OVERFLOW: The given string is too long to be processed.
* ERROR_INVALIDUTF8: The given string is not a legal UTF-8 string.
* ERROR_NOTASSIGNED: The REJECTNA flag was set,
* and an unassigned code point was found.
* ERROR_INVALIDOPTS: Invalid options have been used.
*/
typedef int16_t utf8proc_propval_t;
typedef struct utf8proc_property_struct {
utf8proc_propval_t category;
utf8proc_propval_t combining_class;
utf8proc_propval_t bidi_class;
utf8proc_propval_t decomp_type;
const int32_t *decomp_mapping;
unsigned bidi_mirrored:1;
int32_t uppercase_mapping;
int32_t lowercase_mapping;
int32_t titlecase_mapping;
int32_t comb1st_index;
int32_t comb2nd_index;
unsigned comp_exclusion:1;
unsigned ignorable:1;
unsigned control_boundary:1;
unsigned extend:1;
const int32_t *casefold_mapping;
} utf8proc_property_t;
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LU 1
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LL 2
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LT 3
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LM 4
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LO 5
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MN 6
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MC 7
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ME 8
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ND 9
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NL 10
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NO 11
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PC 12
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PD 13
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PS 14
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PE 15
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PI 16
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PF 17
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PO 18
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SM 19
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SC 20
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SK 21
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SO 22
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZS 23
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZL 24
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZP 25
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CC 26
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CF 27
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CS 28
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CO 29
#define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN 30
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_L 1
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRE 2
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRO 3
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_R 4
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AL 5
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLE 6
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLO 7
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_PDF 8
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_EN 9
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ES 10
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ET 11
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AN 12
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_CS 13
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_NSM 14
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_BN 15
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_B 16
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_S 17
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_WS 18
#define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ON 19
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FONT 1
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NOBREAK 2
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_INITIAL 3
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_MEDIAL 4
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FINAL 5
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_ISOLATED 6
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_CIRCLE 7
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUPER 8
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUB 9
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_VERTICAL 10
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_WIDE 11
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NARROW 12
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SMALL 13
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SQUARE 14
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FRACTION 15
#define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_COMPAT 16
extern const int8_t utf8proc_utf8class[256];
const char *utf8proc_version(void);
const char *utf8proc_errmsg(ssize_t errcode);
/*
* Returns a static error string for the given error code.
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_iterate(const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, int32_t *dst);
/*
* Reads a single char from the UTF-8 sequence being pointed to by 'str'.
* The maximum number of bytes read is 'strlen', unless 'strlen' is
* negative.
* If a valid unicode char could be read, it is stored in the variable
* being pointed to by 'dst', otherwise that variable will be set to -1.
* In case of success the number of bytes read is returned, otherwise a
* negative error code is returned.
*/
bool utf8proc_codepoint_valid(int32_t uc);
/*
* Returns 1, if the given unicode code-point is valid, otherwise 0.
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_encode_char(int32_t uc, uint8_t *dst);
/*
* Encodes the unicode char with the code point 'uc' as an UTF-8 string in
* the byte array being pointed to by 'dst'. This array has to be at least
* 4 bytes long.
* In case of success the number of bytes written is returned,
* otherwise 0.
* This function does not check if 'uc' is a valid unicode code point.
*/
const utf8proc_property_t *utf8proc_get_property(int32_t uc);
/*
* Returns a pointer to a (constant) struct containing information about
* the unicode char with the given code point 'uc'.
* If the character is not existent a pointer to a special struct is
* returned, where 'category' is a NULL pointer.
* WARNING: The parameter 'uc' has to be in the range of 0x0000 to
* 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might crash!
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_decompose_char(
int32_t uc, int32_t *dst, ssize_t bufsize,
int options, int *last_boundclass
);
/*
* Writes a decomposition of the unicode char 'uc' into the array being
* pointed to by 'dst'.
* Following flags in the 'options' field are regarded:
* REJECTNA: an unassigned unicode code point leads to an error
* IGNORE: "default ignorable" chars are stripped
* CASEFOLD: unicode casefolding is applied
* COMPAT: replace certain characters with their
* compatibility decomposition
* CHARBOUND: Inserts 0xFF bytes before each grapheme cluster
* LUMP: lumps certain different characters together
* STRIPMARK: removes all character marks
* The pointer 'last_boundclass' has to point to an integer variable which
* is storing the last character boundary class, if the CHARBOUND option
* is used.
* In case of success the number of chars written is returned,
* in case of an error, a negative error code is returned.
* If the number of written chars would be bigger than 'bufsize',
* the buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
* buffer size is returned.
* WARNING: The parameter 'uc' has to be in the range of 0x0000 to
* 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might crash!
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_decompose(
const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen,
int32_t *buffer, ssize_t bufsize, int options
);
/*
* Does the same as 'utf8proc_decompose_char', but acts on a whole UTF-8
* string, and orders the decomposed sequences correctly.
* If the NULLTERM flag in 'options' is set, processing will be stopped,
* when a NULL byte is encounted, otherwise 'strlen' bytes are processed.
* The result in form of unicode code points is written into the buffer
* being pointed to by 'buffer', having the length of 'bufsize' entries.
* In case of success the number of chars written is returned,
* in case of an error, a negative error code is returned.
* If the number of written chars would be bigger than 'bufsize',
* the buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
* buffer size is returned.
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_normalise(int32_t *buffer, ssize_t length, int options);
/*
* Reencodes the sequence of unicode characters given by the pointer
* 'buffer' and 'length'. See utf8proc_reencode for further details.
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_reencode(int32_t *buffer, ssize_t length, int options);
/*
* Reencodes the sequence of unicode characters given by the pointer
* 'buffer' and 'length' as UTF-8.
* The result is stored in the same memory area where the data is read.
* Following flags in the 'options' field are regarded:
* NLF2LS: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LS
* NLF2PS: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into PS
* NLF2LF: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LF
* STRIPCC: strips or converts all non-affected control characters
* COMPOSE: tries to combine decomposed characters into composite
* characters
* STABLE: prohibits combining characters which would violate
* the unicode versioning stability
* In case of success the length of the resulting UTF-8 string is
* returned, otherwise a negative error code is returned.
* WARNING: The amount of free space being pointed to by 'buffer', has to
* exceed the amount of the input data by one byte, and the
* entries of the array pointed to by 'str' have to be in the
* range of 0x0000 to 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might
* crash!
*/
ssize_t utf8proc_map(
const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, uint8_t **dstptr, int options
);
/*
* Maps the given UTF-8 string being pointed to by 'str' to a new UTF-8
* string, which is allocated dynamically, and afterwards pointed to by
* the pointer being pointed to by 'dstptr'.
* If the NULLTERM flag in the 'options' field is set, the length is
* determined by a NULL terminator, otherwise the parameter 'strlen' is
* evaluated to determine the string length, but in any case the result
* will be NULL terminated (though it might contain NULL characters
* before). Other flags in the 'options' field are passed to the functions
* defined above, and regarded as described.
* In case of success the length of the new string is returned,
* otherwise a negative error code is returned.
* NOTICE: The memory of the new UTF-8 string will have been allocated with
* 'malloc', and has theirfore to be freed with 'free'.
*/
uint8_t *utf8proc_NFD(const uint8_t *str);
uint8_t *utf8proc_NFC(const uint8_t *str);
uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKD(const uint8_t *str);
uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKC(const uint8_t *str);
/*
* Returns a pointer to newly allocated memory of a NFD, NFC, NFKD or NFKC
* normalized version of the null-terminated string 'str'.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
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