netsurf/render/layout.c

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/*
* This file is part of NetSurf, http://netsurf.sourceforge.net/
* Licensed under the GNU General Public License,
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license
* Copyright 2004 James Bursa <bursa@users.sourceforge.net>
* Copyright 2003 Phil Mellor <monkeyson@users.sourceforge.net>
*/
/** \file
* HTML layout (implementation).
*
* Layout is carried out in a single pass through the box tree, except for
* precalculation of minimum / maximum box widths.
*/
#include <alloca.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "netsurf/css/css.h"
#include "netsurf/content/content.h"
#ifdef riscos
#include "netsurf/desktop/gui.h"
#endif
#include "netsurf/desktop/options.h"
#include "netsurf/render/box.h"
#include "netsurf/render/font.h"
#include "netsurf/render/layout.h"
#define NDEBUG
#include "netsurf/utils/log.h"
#include "netsurf/utils/utils.h"
#define AUTO INT_MIN
static void layout_block_find_dimensions(int available_width, struct box *box);
static int layout_solve_width(int available_width, int width,
int margin[4], int padding[4], int border[4]);
static void layout_float_find_dimensions(int available_width,
struct css_style *style, struct box *box);
static void layout_find_dimensions(int available_width,
struct css_style *style,
int margin[4], int padding[4], int border[4]);
static int layout_clear(struct box *fl, css_clear clear);
static void find_sides(struct box *fl, int y0, int y1,
int *x0, int *x1, struct box **left, struct box **right);
static void layout_inline_container(struct box *box, int width,
struct box *cont, int cx, int cy);
static int line_height(struct css_style *style);
static struct box * layout_line(struct box *first, int width, int *y,
int cx, int cy, struct box *cont, bool indent);
static int layout_text_indent(struct css_style *style, int width);
static void layout_float(struct box *b, int width);
static void place_float_below(struct box *c, int width, int cx, int y,
struct box *cont);
static void layout_table(struct box *box, int available_width);
static void calculate_widths(struct box *box);
static void calculate_block_widths(struct box *box, int *min, int *max,
int *max_sum);
static void calculate_inline_container_widths(struct box *box);
static void calculate_inline_replaced_widths(struct box *box, int *min,
int *max, int *line_max);
static void calculate_inline_widths(struct box *box, int *min, int *line_max);
static void calculate_table_widths(struct box *table);
/**
* Calculate positions of boxes in a document.
*
* \param doc root of document box tree
* \param width available page width
*/
void layout_document(struct box *doc, int width)
{
doc->float_children = 0;
calculate_widths(doc);
layout_block_find_dimensions(width, doc);
doc->x = doc->margin[LEFT] + doc->border[LEFT];
doc->y = doc->margin[TOP] + doc->border[TOP];
width -= doc->margin[LEFT] + doc->border[LEFT] +
doc->border[RIGHT] + doc->margin[RIGHT];
doc->width = width;
layout_block_context(doc);
}
/**
* Layout a block formatting context.
*
* \param block BLOCK, INLINE_BLOCK, or TABLE_CELL to layout.
*
* This function carries out layout of a block and its children, as described
* in CSS 2.1 9.4.1.
*/
void layout_block_context(struct box *block)
{
struct box *box;
int cx;
int cy;
int max_pos_margin = 0;
int max_neg_margin = 0;
int y;
struct box *margin_box;
assert(block->type == BOX_BLOCK ||
block->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK ||
block->type == BOX_TABLE_CELL);
gui_multitask();
box = margin_box = block->children;
cx = block->padding[LEFT];
cy = block->padding[TOP];
if (box)
box->y = block->padding[TOP];
while (box) {
assert(box->type == BOX_BLOCK || box->type == BOX_TABLE ||
box->type == BOX_INLINE_CONTAINER);
assert(margin_box);
/* Tables are laid out before being positioned, because the
* position depends on the width which is calculated in
* table layout. Blocks and inline containers are positioned
* before being laid out, because width is not dependent on
* content, and the position is required during layout for
* correct handling of floats.
*/
if (box->type == BOX_BLOCK)
layout_block_find_dimensions(box->parent->width, box);
else if (box->type == BOX_TABLE) {
layout_table(box, box->parent->width);
layout_solve_width(box->parent->width, box->width,
box->margin, box->padding, box->border);
}
/* Position box: horizontal. */
box->x = box->parent->padding[LEFT] + box->margin[LEFT] +
box->border[LEFT];
cx += box->x;
/* Position box: top margin. */
if (max_pos_margin < box->margin[TOP])
max_pos_margin = box->margin[TOP];
else if (max_neg_margin < -box->margin[TOP])
max_neg_margin = -box->margin[TOP];
/* Clearance. */
y = 0;
if (box->style && box->style->clear != CSS_CLEAR_NONE)
y = layout_clear(block->float_children,
box->style->clear);
if (box->type != BOX_BLOCK || y ||
box->border[TOP] || box->padding[TOP]) {
margin_box->y += max_pos_margin - max_neg_margin;
cy += max_pos_margin - max_neg_margin;
max_pos_margin = max_neg_margin = 0;
margin_box = 0;
box->y += box->border[TOP];
cy += box->border[TOP];
if (cy < y) {
box->y += y - cy;
cy = y;
}
}
/* Layout (except tables). */
if (box->type == BOX_INLINE_CONTAINER) {
box->width = box->parent->width;
layout_inline_container(box, box->width, block, cx, cy);
} else if (box->type == BOX_TABLE) {
/* Move down to avoid floats if necessary. */
int x0, x1;
struct box *left, *right;
y = cy;
while (1) {
x0 = cx;
x1 = cx + box->parent->width;
find_sides(block->float_children, y,
y + box->height,
&x0, &x1, &left, &right);
if (box->width <= x1 - x0)
break;
if (!left && !right)
break;
else if (!left)
y = right->y + right->height + 1;
else if (!right)
y = left->y + left->height + 1;
else if (left->y + left->height <
right->y + right->height)
y = left->y + left->height + 1;
else
y = right->y + right->height + 1;
}
box->x += x0 - cx;
cx = x0;
box->y += y - cy;
cy = y;
}
/* Advance to next box. */
if (box->type == BOX_BLOCK && box->children) {
y = box->padding[TOP];
box = box->children;
box->y = y;
cy += y;
if (!margin_box) {
max_pos_margin = max_neg_margin = 0;
margin_box = box;
}
continue;
}
if (box->type == BOX_BLOCK && box->height == AUTO)
box->height = 0;
cy += box->height + box->padding[BOTTOM] + box->border[BOTTOM];
max_pos_margin = max_neg_margin = 0;
if (max_pos_margin < box->margin[BOTTOM])
max_pos_margin = box->margin[BOTTOM];
else if (max_neg_margin < -box->margin[BOTTOM])
max_neg_margin = -box->margin[BOTTOM];
if (!box->next) {
do {
cx -= box->x;
y = box->y + box->padding[TOP] + box->height +
box->padding[BOTTOM] +
box->border[BOTTOM];
box = box->parent;
if (box != block && box->height == AUTO)
box->height = y - box->padding[TOP];
cy += box->padding[BOTTOM] +
box->border[BOTTOM];
if (max_pos_margin < box->margin[BOTTOM])
max_pos_margin = box->margin[BOTTOM];
else if (max_neg_margin < -box->margin[BOTTOM])
max_neg_margin = -box->margin[BOTTOM];
} while (box != block && !box->next);
if (box == block)
break;
}
cx -= box->x;
y = box->y + box->padding[TOP] + box->height +
box->padding[BOTTOM] + box->border[BOTTOM];
box = box->next;
box->y = y;
margin_box = box;
}
/* Increase height to contain any floats inside (CSS 2.1 10.6.7). */
for (box = block->float_children; box; box = box->next_float) {
y = box->y + box->height + box->padding[BOTTOM] +
box->border[BOTTOM] + box->margin[BOTTOM];
if (cy < y)
cy = y;
}
if (block->height == AUTO)
block->height = cy - block->padding[TOP];
}
/**
* Compute dimensions of box, margins, paddings, and borders for a block-level
* element.
*
* See CSS 2.1 10.3.3, 10.3.4, 10.6.2, and 10.6.3.
*/
void layout_block_find_dimensions(int available_width, struct box *box)
{
int width;
int *margin = box->margin;
int *padding = box->padding;
int *border = box->border;
struct css_style *style = box->style;
/* calculate box width */
switch (style->width.width) {
case CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH:
width = len(&style->width.value.length, style);
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_PERCENT:
width = available_width * style->width.value.percent / 100;
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_AUTO:
default:
width = AUTO;
break;
}
/* height */
switch (style->height.height) {
case CSS_HEIGHT_LENGTH:
box->height = len(&style->height.length, style);
break;
case CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO:
default:
box->height = AUTO;
break;
}
if (box->object) {
/* block-level replaced element, see 10.3.4 and 10.6.2 */
if (width == AUTO && box->height == AUTO) {
width = box->object->width;
box->height = box->object->height;
} else if (width == AUTO) {
if (box->object->height)
width = box->object->width *
(float) box->height /
box->object->height;
else
width = box->object->width;
} else if (box->height == AUTO) {
if (box->object->width)
box->height = box->object->height *
(float) width /
box->object->width;
else
box->height = box->object->height;
}
}
layout_find_dimensions(available_width, style, margin, padding, border);
box->width = layout_solve_width(available_width, width, margin,
padding, border);
if (box->object && box->object->type == CONTENT_HTML &&
box->width != box->object->available_width) {
content_reformat(box->object, box->width, box->height);
if (style->height.height == CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO)
box->height = box->object->height;
}
if (margin[TOP] == AUTO)
margin[TOP] = 0;
if (margin[BOTTOM] == AUTO)
margin[BOTTOM] = 0;
}
/**
* Solve the width constraint as given in CSS 2.1 section 10.3.3.
*/
int layout_solve_width(int available_width, int width,
int margin[4], int padding[4], int border[4])
{
if (width == AUTO) {
/* any other 'auto' become 0 */
if (margin[LEFT] == AUTO)
margin[LEFT] = 0;
if (margin[RIGHT] == AUTO)
margin[RIGHT] = 0;
width = available_width -
(margin[LEFT] + border[LEFT] + padding[LEFT] +
padding[RIGHT] + border[RIGHT] + margin[RIGHT]);
} else if (margin[LEFT] == AUTO && margin[RIGHT] == AUTO) {
/* make the margins equal, centering the element */
margin[LEFT] = margin[RIGHT] = (available_width -
(border[LEFT] + padding[LEFT] + width +
padding[RIGHT] + border[RIGHT])) / 2;
} else if (margin[LEFT] == AUTO) {
margin[LEFT] = available_width -
(border[LEFT] + padding[LEFT] + width +
padding[RIGHT] + border[RIGHT] + margin[RIGHT]);
} else {
/* margin-right auto or "over-constained" */
margin[RIGHT] = available_width -
(margin[LEFT] + border[LEFT] + padding[LEFT] +
width + padding[RIGHT] + border[RIGHT]);
}
return width;
}
/**
* Compute dimensions of box, margins, paddings, and borders for a floating
* element.
*/
void layout_float_find_dimensions(int available_width,
struct css_style *style, struct box *box)
{
layout_find_dimensions(available_width, style,
box->margin, box->padding, box->border);
if (box->margin[LEFT] == AUTO)
box->margin[LEFT] = 0;
if (box->margin[RIGHT] == AUTO)
box->margin[RIGHT] = 0;
/* calculate box width */
switch (style->width.width) {
case CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH:
box->width = len(&style->width.value.length, style);
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_PERCENT:
box->width = available_width *
style->width.value.percent / 100;
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_AUTO:
default:
box->width = AUTO;
break;
}
/* height */
switch (style->height.height) {
case CSS_HEIGHT_LENGTH:
box->height = len(&style->height.length, style);
break;
case CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO:
default:
box->height = AUTO;
break;
}
if (box->object) {
/* floating replaced element, see 10.3.6 and 10.6.2 */
if (box->width == AUTO && box->height == AUTO) {
box->width = box->object->width;
box->height = box->object->height;
} else if (box->width == AUTO)
box->width = box->object->width * (float) box->height /
box->object->height;
else if (box->height == AUTO)
box->height = box->object->height * (float) box->width /
box->object->width;
} else if (box->width == AUTO) {
/* CSS 2.1 section 10.3.5 */
available_width -= box->margin[LEFT] + box->border[LEFT] +
box->padding[LEFT] + box->padding[RIGHT] +
box->border[RIGHT] + box->margin[RIGHT];
if (box->min_width < available_width)
box->width = available_width;
else
box->width = box->min_width;
if (box->max_width < box->width)
box->width = box->max_width;
}
if (box->margin[TOP] == AUTO)
box->margin[TOP] = 0;
if (box->margin[BOTTOM] == AUTO)
box->margin[BOTTOM] = 0;
}
/**
* Calculate size of margins, paddings, and borders.
*/
void layout_find_dimensions(int available_width,
struct css_style *style,
int margin[4], int padding[4], int border[4])
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i != 4; i++) {
switch (style->margin[i].margin) {
case CSS_MARGIN_LENGTH:
margin[i] = len(&style->margin[i].value.length, style);
break;
case CSS_MARGIN_PERCENT:
margin[i] = available_width *
style->margin[i].value.percent / 100;
break;
case CSS_MARGIN_AUTO:
default:
margin[i] = AUTO;
break;
}
switch (style->padding[i].padding) {
case CSS_PADDING_PERCENT:
padding[i] = available_width *
style->padding[i].value.percent / 100;
break;
case CSS_PADDING_LENGTH:
default:
padding[i] = len(&style->padding[i].value.length, style);
break;
}
if (style->border[i].style == CSS_BORDER_STYLE_NONE ||
style->border[i].style == CSS_BORDER_STYLE_HIDDEN)
/* spec unclear: following Mozilla */
border[i] = 0;
else
border[i] = len(&style->border[i].width.value, style);
}
}
/**
* Find y coordinate which clears all floats on left and/or right.
*
* \param fl first float in float list
* \param clear type of clear
* \return y coordinate relative to ancestor box for floats
*/
int layout_clear(struct box *fl, css_clear clear)
{
int y = 0;
for (; fl; fl = fl->next_float) {
if ((clear == CSS_CLEAR_LEFT || clear == CSS_CLEAR_BOTH) &&
fl->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT)
if (y < fl->y + fl->height + 1)
y = fl->y + fl->height + 1;
if ((clear == CSS_CLEAR_RIGHT || clear == CSS_CLEAR_BOTH) &&
fl->type == BOX_FLOAT_RIGHT)
if (y < fl->y + fl->height + 1)
y = fl->y + fl->height + 1;
}
return y;
}
/**
* Find left and right edges in a vertical range.
*
* \param fl first float in float list
* \param y0 start of y range to search
* \param y1 end of y range to search
* \param x0 start left edge, updated to available left edge
* \param x1 start right edge, updated to available right edge
* \param left returns float on left if present
* \param right returns float on right if present
*/
void find_sides(struct box *fl, int y0, int y1,
int *x0, int *x1, struct box **left, struct box **right)
{
int fy0, fy1, fx0, fx1;
LOG(("y0 %i, y1 %i, x0 %i, x1 %i", y0, y1, *x0, *x1));
*left = *right = 0;
for (; fl; fl = fl->next_float) {
fy0 = fl->y;
fy1 = fl->y + fl->height;
if (y0 <= fy1 && fy0 <= y1) {
if (fl->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT) {
fx1 = fl->x + fl->width;
if (*x0 < fx1) {
*x0 = fx1;
*left = fl;
}
} else if (fl->type == BOX_FLOAT_RIGHT) {
fx0 = fl->x;
if (fx0 < *x1) {
*x1 = fx0;
*right = fl;
}
}
}
}
LOG(("x0 %i, x1 %i, left %p, right %p", *x0, *x1, *left, *right));
}
/**
* Layout lines of text or inline boxes with floats.
*
* \param box inline container
* \param width horizontal space available
* \param cont ancestor box which defines horizontal space, for floats
* \param cx box position relative to cont
* \param cy box position relative to cont
*/
void layout_inline_container(struct box *box, int width,
struct box *cont, int cx, int cy)
{
bool first_line = true;
struct box *c;
int y = 0;
assert(box->type == BOX_INLINE_CONTAINER);
LOG(("box %p, width %i, cont %p, cx %i, cy %i",
box, width, cont, cx, cy));
for (c = box->children; c; ) {
LOG(("c %p", c));
c = layout_line(c, width, &y, cx, cy + y, cont, first_line);
first_line = false;
}
box->width = width;
box->height = y;
}
/**
* Calculate line height from a style.
*/
int line_height(struct css_style *style)
{
float font_len;
assert(style);
assert(style->line_height.size == CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_LENGTH ||
style->line_height.size == CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_ABSOLUTE ||
style->line_height.size == CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_PERCENT);
/* take account of minimum font size option */
if ((font_len = len(&style->font_size.value.length, 0)) <
((float)(option_font_min_size * 9.0 / 72.0)))
font_len = (float)(option_font_min_size * 9.0 / 72.0);
switch (style->line_height.size) {
case CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_LENGTH:
return len(&style->line_height.value.length, style);
case CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_ABSOLUTE:
return style->line_height.value.absolute * font_len;
case CSS_LINE_HEIGHT_PERCENT:
default:
return style->line_height.value.percent * font_len
/ 100.0;
}
}
/**
* Position a line of boxes in inline formatting context.
*
* \param first box at start of line
* \param width available width
* \param y coordinate of top of line, updated on exit to bottom
* \param cx coordinate of left of line relative to cont
* \param cy coordinate of top of line relative to cont
* \param cont ancestor box which defines horizontal space, for floats
* \param indent apply any first-line indent
*/
struct box * layout_line(struct box *first, int width, int *y,
int cx, int cy, struct box *cont, bool indent)
{
int height, used_height;
int x0 = 0;
int x1 = width;
int x, h, x_previous;
struct box *left;
struct box *right;
struct box *b;
struct box *split_box = 0;
struct box *d;
bool move_y = false;
int space_before = 0, space_after = 0;
unsigned int inline_count = 0;
LOG(("first->text '%.*s', width %i, y %i, cy %i",
first->length, first->text, width, *y, cy));
/* find sides at top of line */
x0 += cx;
x1 += cx;
find_sides(cont->float_children, cy, cy, &x0, &x1, &left, &right);
x0 -= cx;
x1 -= cx;
/* get minimum line height from containing block */
used_height = height = line_height(first->parent->parent->style);
/* pass 1: find height of line assuming sides at top of line */
for (x = 0, b = first; x < x1 - x0 && b != 0; b = b->next) {
assert(b->type == BOX_INLINE || b->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK ||
b->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT ||
b->type == BOX_FLOAT_RIGHT ||
b->type == BOX_BR);
if (b->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK) {
if (b->width == UNKNOWN_WIDTH)
layout_float(b, width);
/** \todo should margin be included? spec unclear */
h = b->border[TOP] + b->padding[TOP] + b->height +
b->padding[BOTTOM] + b->border[BOTTOM];
if (height < h)
height = h;
x += b->margin[LEFT] + b->border[LEFT] +
b->padding[LEFT] + b->width +
b->padding[RIGHT] + b->border[RIGHT] +
b->margin[RIGHT];
}
if (b->type == BOX_BR)
break;
if (b->type != BOX_INLINE)
continue;
if (!b->object && !b->gadget) {
/* inline non-replaced, 10.3.1 and 10.6.1 */
b->height = line_height(b->style ? b->style :
b->parent->parent->style);
if (height < b->height)
height = b->height;
if (b->text) {
if (b->width == UNKNOWN_WIDTH)
b->width = font_width(b->font, b->text,
b->length);
x += b->width + b->space ?
b->font->space_width : 0;
} else
b->width = 0;
continue;
}
/* inline replaced, 10.3.2 and 10.6.2 */
assert(b->style);
/* calculate box width */
switch (b->style->width.width) {
case CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH:
b->width = len(&b->style->width.value.length,
b->style);
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_PERCENT:
b->width = width *
b->style->width.value.percent /
100;
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_AUTO:
default:
b->width = AUTO;
break;
}
/* height */
switch (b->style->height.height) {
case CSS_HEIGHT_LENGTH:
b->height = len(&b->style->height.length,
b->style);
break;
case CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO:
default:
b->height = AUTO;
break;
}
if (b->width == AUTO && b->height == AUTO) {
b->width = b->object->width;
b->height = b->object->height;
} else if (b->width == AUTO) {
if (b->object->height)
b->width = b->object->width *
(float) b->height /
b->object->height;
else
b->width = b->object->width;
} else if (b->height == AUTO) {
if (b->object->width)
b->height = b->object->height *
(float) b->width /
b->object->width;
else
b->height = b->object->height;
}
if (b->object && b->object->type == CONTENT_HTML &&
b->width != b->object->available_width) {
content_reformat(b->object, b->width, b->height);
if (b->style->height.height == CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO)
b->height = b->object->height;
}
if (height < b->height)
height = b->height;
x += b->width;
}
/* find new sides using this height */
x0 = cx;
x1 = cx + width;
find_sides(cont->float_children, cy, cy + height, &x0, &x1,
&left, &right);
x0 -= cx;
x1 -= cx;
if (indent)
x0 += layout_text_indent(first->parent->parent->style, width);
if (x1 < x0)
x1 = x0;
/* pass 2: place boxes in line: loop body executed at least once */
for (x = x_previous = 0, b = first; x <= x1 - x0 && b; b = b->next) {
if (b->type == BOX_INLINE || b->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK) {
x_previous = x;
x += space_after;
b->x = x;
if (b->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK) {
b->x += b->margin[LEFT] + b->border[LEFT];
x = b->x + b->padding[LEFT] + b->width +
b->padding[RIGHT] +
b->border[RIGHT] +
b->margin[RIGHT];
} else
x += b->width;
space_before = space_after;
if (b->object)
space_after = 0;
else if (b->text)
space_after = b->space ? b->font->space_width : 0;
else
space_after = 0;
split_box = b;
move_y = true;
inline_count++;
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: '%.*s' %li %li\n", b->length, b->text, xp, x); */
} else if (b->type == BOX_BR) {
b->x = x;
b->width = 0;
b = b->next;
split_box = 0;
move_y = true;
break;
} else {
/* float */
d = b->children;
d->float_children = 0;
/* css_dump_style(b->style); */
layout_float(d, width);
d->x = d->margin[LEFT] + d->border[LEFT];
d->y = d->margin[TOP] + d->border[TOP];
b->width = d->margin[LEFT] + d->border[LEFT] +
d->padding[LEFT] + d->width +
d->padding[RIGHT] + d->border[RIGHT] +
d->margin[RIGHT];
b->height = d->margin[TOP] + d->border[TOP] +
d->padding[TOP] + d->height +
d->padding[BOTTOM] + d->border[BOTTOM] +
d->margin[BOTTOM];
if (b->width < (x1 - x0) - x || (left == 0 && right == 0 && x == 0)) {
/* fits next to this line, or this line is empty with no floats */
if (b->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT) {
b->x = cx + x0;
x0 += b->width;
left = b;
} else {
b->x = cx + x1 - b->width;
x1 -= b->width;
right = b;
}
b->y = cy;
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: float fits %li %li, edges %li %li\n", */
/* b->x, b->y, x0, x1); */
} else {
/* doesn't fit: place below */
place_float_below(b, width, cx, cy + height + 1, cont);
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: float doesn't fit %li %li\n", b->x, b->y); */
}
assert(cont->float_children != b);
b->next_float = cont->float_children;
cont->float_children = b;
split_box = 0;
}
}
if (x1 - x0 < x && split_box) {
/* the last box went over the end */
unsigned int i;
unsigned int space = 0;
int w;
struct box * c2;
x = x_previous;
if (split_box->type == BOX_INLINE && !split_box->object &&
!split_box->gadget && split_box->text) {
for (i = 0; i != split_box->length &&
split_box->text[i] != ' '; i++)
;
if (i != split_box->length)
space = i;
}
/* space != 0 implies split_box->text != 0 */
if (space == 0)
w = split_box->width;
else
w = font_width(split_box->font, split_box->text, space);
LOG(("splitting: split_box %p, space %u, w %i, left %p, "
"right %p, inline_count %u",
split_box, space, w, left, right,
inline_count));
if ((space == 0 || x1 - x0 <= x + space_before + w) &&
!left && !right && inline_count == 1) {
/* first word doesn't fit, but no floats and first
on line so force in */
if (space == 0) {
/* only one word in this box or not text */
b = split_box->next;
} else {
/* cut off first word for this line */
/* \todo allocate from box_pool */
c2 = memcpy(xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct box)),
split_box, sizeof (struct box));
c2->text = xstrdup(split_box->text + space + 1);
c2->length = split_box->length - (space + 1);
c2->width = UNKNOWN_WIDTH;
c2->clone = 1;
split_box->length = space;
split_box->width = w;
split_box->space = 1;
c2->next = split_box->next;
split_box->next = c2;
c2->prev = split_box;
if (c2->next)
c2->next->prev = c2;
else
c2->parent->last = c2;
b = c2;
}
x += space_before + w;
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: overflow, forcing\n"); */
} else if (space == 0 || x1 - x0 <= x + space_before + w) {
/* first word doesn't fit, but full width not
available so leave for later */
b = split_box;
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: overflow, leaving\n"); */
} else {
/* fit as many words as possible */
assert(space != 0);
space = font_split(split_box->font, split_box->text,
split_box->length,
x1 - x0 - x - space_before, &w)
- split_box->text;
LOG(("'%.*s' %i %u %i", (int) split_box->length,
split_box->text, x1 - x0, space, w));
/* assert(space != split_box->text); */
if (space == 0)
space = 1;
/* \todo use box pool */
c2 = memcpy(xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct box)), split_box,
sizeof (struct box));
c2->text = xstrdup(split_box->text + space + 1);
c2->length = split_box->length - (space + 1);
c2->width = UNKNOWN_WIDTH;
c2->clone = 1;
split_box->length = space;
split_box->width = w;
split_box->space = 1;
c2->next = split_box->next;
split_box->next = c2;
c2->prev = split_box;
if (c2->next)
c2->next->prev = c2;
else
c2->parent->last = c2;
b = c2;
x += space_before + w;
/* fprintf(stderr, "layout_line: overflow, fit\n"); */
}
move_y = true;
}
/* set positions */
switch (first->parent->parent->style->text_align) {
case CSS_TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT: x0 = x1 - x; break;
case CSS_TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER: x0 = (x0 + (x1 - x)) / 2; break;
default: break; /* leave on left */
}
for (d = first; d != b; d = d->next) {
if (d->type == BOX_INLINE || d->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK ||
d->type == BOX_BR) {
d->x += x0;
d->y = *y + d->border[TOP];
h = d->border[TOP] + d->padding[TOP] + d->height +
d->padding[BOTTOM] + d->border[BOTTOM];
if (used_height < h)
used_height = h;
}
}
assert(b != first || (move_y && 0 < used_height && (left || right)));
if (move_y) *y += used_height;
return b;
}
/**
* Calculate the text-indent length.
*
* \param style style of block
* \param width width of containing block
* \return length of indent
*/
int layout_text_indent(struct css_style *style, int width)
{
switch (style->text_indent.size) {
case CSS_TEXT_INDENT_LENGTH:
return len(&style->text_indent.value.length, style);
case CSS_TEXT_INDENT_PERCENT:
return width * style->text_indent.value.percent / 100;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/**
* Layout the contents of a float or inline block.
*
* \param b float or inline block box
* \param width available width
*/
void layout_float(struct box *b, int width)
{
layout_float_find_dimensions(width, b->style, b);
if (b->type == BOX_TABLE) {
layout_table(b, width);
if (b->margin[LEFT] == AUTO)
b->margin[LEFT] = 0;
if (b->margin[RIGHT] == AUTO)
b->margin[RIGHT] = 0;
} else
layout_block_context(b);
}
/**
* Position a float in the first available space.
*
* \param c float box to position
* \param width available width
* \param cx x coordinate relative to cont to place float right of
* \param y y coordinate relative to cont to place float below
* \param cont ancestor box which defines horizontal space, for floats
*/
void place_float_below(struct box *c, int width, int cx, int y,
struct box *cont)
{
int x0, x1, yy = y;
struct box * left;
struct box * right;
do {
y = yy;
x0 = cx;
x1 = cx + width;
find_sides(cont->float_children, y, y, &x0, &x1, &left, &right);
if (left != 0 && right != 0) {
yy = (left->y + left->height < right->y + right->height ?
left->y + left->height : right->y + right->height) + 1;
} else if (left == 0 && right != 0) {
yy = right->y + right->height + 1;
} else if (left != 0 && right == 0) {
yy = left->y + left->height + 1;
}
} while (!((left == 0 && right == 0) || (c->width < x1 - x0)));
if (c->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT) {
c->x = x0;
} else {
c->x = x1 - c->width;
}
c->y = y;
}
/**
* Layout a table.
*/
void layout_table(struct box *table, int available_width)
{
unsigned int columns = table->columns; /* total columns */
unsigned int i;
unsigned int *row_span;
int *excess_y;
int table_width, min_width = 0, max_width = 0;
int required_width = 0;
int x;
int table_height = 0;
int *xs; /* array of column x positions */
int auto_width;
int spare_width;
int relative_sum = 0;
struct box *c;
struct box *row;
struct box *row_group;
struct box **row_span_cell;
struct column *col = alloca(columns * sizeof(struct column));
struct css_style *style = table->style;
assert(table->type == BOX_TABLE);
assert(style);
assert(table->children && table->children->children);
assert(columns);
memcpy(col, table->col, sizeof(col[0]) * columns);
layout_find_dimensions(available_width, style, table->margin,
table->padding, table->border);
switch (style->width.width) {
case CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH:
table_width = len(&style->width.value.length, style);
auto_width = table_width;
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_PERCENT:
table_width = available_width *
style->width.value.percent / 100;
auto_width = table_width;
break;
case CSS_WIDTH_AUTO:
default:
table_width = AUTO;
auto_width = available_width -
((table->margin[LEFT] == AUTO ?
0 : table->margin[LEFT]) +
table->border[LEFT] +
table->padding[LEFT] +
table->padding[RIGHT] +
table->border[RIGHT] +
(table->margin[RIGHT] == AUTO ?
0 : table->margin[RIGHT]));
break;
}
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED) {
if (col[i].width < col[i].min)
col[i].width = col[i].max = col[i].min;
else
col[i].min = col[i].max = col[i].width;
required_width += col[i].width;
} else if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_PERCENT) {
int width = col[i].width * auto_width / 100;
required_width += col[i].min < width ? width : col[i].min;
} else
required_width += col[i].min;
}
LOG(("width %i, min %i, max %i, auto %i, required %i",
table_width, table->min_width, table->max_width,
auto_width, required_width));
if (auto_width < required_width) {
/* table narrower than required width for columns:
* treat percentage widths as maximums */
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_RELATIVE)
continue;
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_PERCENT) {
col[i].max = auto_width * col[i].width / 100;
if (col[i].max < col[i].min)
col[i].max = col[i].min;
}
min_width += col[i].min;
max_width += col[i].max;
}
} else {
/* take percentages exactly */
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_RELATIVE)
continue;
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_PERCENT) {
int width = auto_width * col[i].width / 100;
if (width < col[i].min)
width = col[i].min;
col[i].min = col[i].width = col[i].max = width;
col[i].type = COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED;
}
min_width += col[i].min;
max_width += col[i].max;
}
}
/* allocate relative widths */
spare_width = auto_width;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_RELATIVE)
relative_sum += col[i].width;
else
spare_width -= col[i].width;
}
if (spare_width < 0)
spare_width = 0;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (col[i].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_RELATIVE) {
col[i].min = col[i].max = (float) spare_width *
(float) col[i].width / relative_sum;
min_width += col[i].min;
max_width += col[i].max;
}
}
if (auto_width <= min_width) {
/* not enough space: minimise column widths */
for (i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
col[i].width = col[i].min;
}
table_width = min_width;
} else if (max_width <= auto_width) {
/* more space than maximum width */
if (table_width == AUTO) {
/* for auto-width tables, make columns max width */
for (i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
col[i].width = col[i].max;
}
table_width = max_width;
} else {
/* for fixed-width tables, distribute the extra space too */
unsigned int flexible_columns = 0;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
if (col[i].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED)
flexible_columns++;
if (flexible_columns == 0) {
int extra = (table_width - max_width) / columns;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
col[i].width = col[i].max + extra;
} else {
int extra = (table_width - max_width) / flexible_columns;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
if (col[i].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED)
col[i].width = col[i].max + extra;
}
}
} else {
/* space between min and max: fill it exactly */
float scale = (float) (auto_width - min_width) /
(float) (max_width - min_width);
/* fprintf(stderr, "filling, scale %f\n", scale); */
for (i = 0; i < columns; i++) {
col[i].width = col[i].min + (int) (0.5 +
(col[i].max - col[i].min) * scale);
}
table_width = auto_width;
}
xs = xcalloc(columns + 1, sizeof(*xs));
row_span = xcalloc(columns, sizeof(row_span[0]));
excess_y = xcalloc(columns, sizeof(excess_y[0]));
row_span_cell = xcalloc(columns, sizeof(row_span_cell[0]));
xs[0] = x = 0;
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
x += col[i].width;
xs[i + 1] = x;
row_span[i] = 0;
excess_y[i] = 0;
row_span_cell[i] = 0;
}
/* position cells */
for (row_group = table->children; row_group != 0; row_group = row_group->next) {
int row_group_height = 0;
for (row = row_group->children; row != 0; row = row->next) {
int row_height = 0;
for (c = row->children; c != 0; c = c->next) {
assert(c->style != 0);
c->width = xs[c->start_column + c->columns] - xs[c->start_column];
c->float_children = 0;
c->height = AUTO;
layout_block_context(c);
if (c->style->height.height == CSS_HEIGHT_LENGTH) {
/* some sites use height="1" or similar to attempt
* to make cells as small as possible, so treat
* it as a minimum */
int h = len(&c->style->height.length, c->style);
if (c->height < h)
c->height = h;
}
c->x = xs[c->start_column];
c->y = 0;
for (i = 0; i != c->columns; i++) {
row_span[c->start_column + i] = c->rows;
excess_y[c->start_column + i] = c->height;
row_span_cell[c->start_column + i] = 0;
}
row_span_cell[c->start_column] = c;
c->height = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
if (row_span[i] != 0)
row_span[i]--;
else
row_span_cell[i] = 0;
if (row->next || row_group->next) {
/* row height is greatest excess of a cell which ends in this row */
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
if (row_span[i] == 0 && row_height < excess_y[i])
row_height = excess_y[i];
} else {
/* except in the last row */
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++)
if (row_height < excess_y[i])
row_height = excess_y[i];
}
for (i = 0; i != columns; i++) {
if (row_height < excess_y[i])
excess_y[i] -= row_height;
else
excess_y[i] = 0;
if (row_span_cell[i] != 0)
row_span_cell[i]->height += row_height;
}
row->x = 0;
row->y = row_group_height;
row->width = table_width;
row->height = row_height;
row_group_height += row_height;
}
row_group->x = 0;
row_group->y = table_height;
row_group->width = table_width;
row_group->height = row_group_height;
table_height += row_group_height;
}
xfree(row_span_cell);
xfree(excess_y);
xfree(row_span);
xfree(xs);
table->width = table_width;
table->height = table_height;
}
/**
* Find min, max widths required by boxes.
*
* \param box top of tree of boxes
*
* The min_width and max_width fields of each box in the tree are computed.
*/
void calculate_widths(struct box *box)
{
struct box *child;
int min = 0, max = 0, extra_fixed = 0;
float extra_frac = 0;
unsigned int side;
struct css_style *style = box->style;
assert(box->type == BOX_TABLE_CELL ||
box->type == BOX_BLOCK || box->type == BOX_INLINE_BLOCK ||
box->type == BOX_FLOAT_LEFT || box->type == BOX_FLOAT_RIGHT);
/* check if the widths have already been calculated */
if (box->max_width != UNKNOWN_MAX_WIDTH)
return;
for (child = box->children; child != 0; child = child->next) {
switch (child->type) {
case BOX_BLOCK:
case BOX_TABLE:
calculate_block_widths(child, &min, &max, 0);
break;
case BOX_INLINE_CONTAINER:
calculate_inline_container_widths(child);
if (min < child->min_width)
min = child->min_width;
if (max < child->max_width)
max = child->max_width;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/* add margins, border, padding to min, max widths */
if (style) {
for (side = 1; side != 5; side += 2) { /* RIGHT, LEFT */
if (style->padding[side].padding == CSS_PADDING_LENGTH)
extra_fixed += len(&style->padding[side].value.length,
style);
else if (style->padding[side].padding == CSS_PADDING_PERCENT)
extra_frac += style->padding[side].value.percent * 0.01;
if (style->border[side].style != CSS_BORDER_STYLE_NONE)
extra_fixed += len(&style->border[side].width.value,
style);
if (style->margin[side].margin == CSS_MARGIN_LENGTH)
extra_fixed += len(&style->margin[side].value.length,
style);
else if (style->margin[side].margin == CSS_MARGIN_PERCENT)
extra_frac += style->margin[side].value.percent * 0.01;
}
}
if (1.0 <= extra_frac)
extra_frac = 0.9;
box->min_width = (min + extra_fixed) / (1.0 - extra_frac);
box->max_width = (max + extra_fixed) / (1.0 - extra_frac);
}
/**
* Find min, max widths for a BOX_BLOCK, BOX_INLINE_BLOCK, BOX_FLOAT_*,
* or BOX_TABLE.
*
* \param box BLOCK, INLINE_BLOCK, FLOAT, or TABLE box
* \param min current min, updated to new min
* \param max current max, updated to new max
* \param max_sum sum of maximum widths, updated, or 0 if not required
*/
void calculate_block_widths(struct box *box, int *min, int *max,
int *max_sum)
{
int width;
if (box->type == BOX_TABLE)
calculate_table_widths(box);
else
calculate_widths(box);
if (box->style->width.width == CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH) {
width = len(&box->style->width.value.length, box->style);
if (*min < width) *min = width;
if (*max < width) *max = width;
if (max_sum) *max_sum += width;
} else if (box->style->width.width == CSS_WIDTH_AUTO && box->object) {
/* replaced element */
if (box->style->height.height == CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO)
width = box->object->width;
else
width = box->object->width *
(float) len(&box->style->height.length,
box->style) / box->object->height;
if (*min < width) *min = width;
if (*max < width) *max = width;
if (max_sum) *max_sum += width;
} else {
if (*min < box->min_width) *min = box->min_width;
if (*max < box->max_width) *max = box->max_width;
if (max_sum) *max_sum += box->max_width;
}
}
/**
* Find min, max width for an inline container.
*/
void calculate_inline_container_widths(struct box *box)
{
struct box *child;
int min = 0, max = 0, line_max = 0;
for (child = box->children; child != 0; child = child->next) {
switch (child->type) {
case BOX_INLINE:
if (child->object || child->gadget)
calculate_inline_replaced_widths(child,
&min, &max, &line_max);
else if (child->text)
calculate_inline_widths(child,
&min, &line_max);
break;
case BOX_INLINE_BLOCK:
calculate_block_widths(child, &min, &max,
&line_max);
break;
case BOX_FLOAT_LEFT:
case BOX_FLOAT_RIGHT:
calculate_block_widths(child, &min, &max, 0);
break;
case BOX_BR:
if (max < line_max)
max = line_max;
line_max = 0;
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
}
if (max < line_max)
max = line_max;
if (box->parent && box->parent->style &&
(box->parent->style->white_space == CSS_WHITE_SPACE_PRE ||
box->parent->style->white_space == CSS_WHITE_SPACE_NOWRAP))
min = max;
assert(min <= max);
box->min_width = min;
box->max_width = max;
}
/**
* Find min, max width for an inline replaced box.
*/
void calculate_inline_replaced_widths(struct box *box, int *min,
int *max, int *line_max)
{
int width;
if (box->style->width.width == CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH) {
box->width = len(&box->style->width.value.length, box->style);
*line_max += box->width;
if (*min < box->width)
*min = box->width;
} else if (box->style->width.width == CSS_WIDTH_AUTO) {
if (box->style->height.height == CSS_HEIGHT_AUTO)
width = box->object->width;
else
width = box->object->width *
(float) len(&box->style->height.length,
box->style) / box->object->height;
if (*min < width) *min = width;
if (*max < width) *max = width;
}
}
/**
* Find min, max width for an inline text box.
*/
void calculate_inline_widths(struct box *box, int *min, int *line_max)
{
unsigned int i, j;
int width;
/* max = all one line */
box->width = font_width(box->font, box->text, box->length);
*line_max += box->width;
if (box->next && box->space)
*line_max += box->font->space_width;
/* min = widest word */
i = 0;
do {
for (j = i; j != box->length && box->text[j] != ' '; j++)
;
width = font_width(box->font, box->text + i, (j - i));
if (*min < width) *min = width;
i = j + 1;
} while (j != box->length);
}
/**
* Find min, max widths for a table and determine column width types.
*
* \param table table box to calculate widths
*
* If table->max_width is not UNKNOWN_MAX_WIDTH, returns with no change to table.
*
* If table->col is 0, it is created and filled in completely.
*
* If table->col exists, the type and width fields are left unchanged, and the min
* and max fields are updated.
*
* table->min_width and table->max_width are set.
*/
void calculate_table_widths(struct box *table)
{
unsigned int i, j;
struct box *row_group, *row, *cell;
int width, min_width = 0, max_width = 0;
struct column *col;
LOG(("table %p, columns %u", table, table->columns));
/* check if the widths have already been calculated */
if (table->max_width != UNKNOWN_MAX_WIDTH)
return;
if (!table->col) {
col = table->col = malloc(table->columns * sizeof *col);
assert(col);
for (i = 0; i != table->columns; i++)
col[i].type = COLUMN_WIDTH_UNKNOWN;
}
col = table->col;
for (i = 0; i != table->columns; i++)
col[i].min = col[i].max = 0;
assert(table->children && table->children->children);
/* 1st pass: consider cells with colspan 1 only */
for (row_group = table->children; row_group;
row_group = row_group->next) {
assert(row_group->type == BOX_TABLE_ROW_GROUP);
for (row = row_group->children; row; row = row->next) {
assert(row->type == BOX_TABLE_ROW);
for (cell = row->children; cell; cell = cell->next) {
assert(cell->type == BOX_TABLE_CELL);
assert(cell->style);
if (cell->columns != 1)
continue;
calculate_widths(cell);
i = cell->start_column;
/* update column min, max widths
* using cell widths */
if (col[i].min < cell->min_width)
col[i].min = cell->min_width;
if (col[i].max < cell->max_width)
col[i].max = cell->max_width;
/* fixed width takes priority over any
* other width type */
if (col[i].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED &&
cell->style->width.width ==
CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH) {
col[i].type = COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED;
col[i].width = len(&cell->style->
width.value.length,
cell->style);
continue;
}
if (col[i].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_UNKNOWN)
continue;
if (cell->style->width.width ==
CSS_WIDTH_PERCENT) {
col[i].type = COLUMN_WIDTH_PERCENT;
col[i].width = cell->style->
width.value.percent;
} else if (cell->style->width.width ==
CSS_WIDTH_AUTO) {
col[i].type = COLUMN_WIDTH_AUTO;
}
}
}
}
/* 2nd pass: cells which span multiple columns */
for (row_group = table->children; row_group;
row_group = row_group->next) {
for (row = row_group->children; row; row = row->next) {
for (cell = row->children; cell; cell = cell->next) {
unsigned int flexible_columns = 0;
int min = 0, max = 0, fixed_width = 0, cell_min;
signed long extra;
if (cell->columns == 1)
continue;
calculate_widths(cell);
i = cell->start_column;
cell_min = cell->min_width;
/* find min, max width so far of
* spanned columns */
for (j = 0; j != cell->columns; j++) {
min += col[i + j].min;
max += col[i + j].max;
if (col[i + j].type == COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED)
fixed_width += col[i + j].width;
else
flexible_columns++;
}
if (cell->style->width.width == CSS_WIDTH_LENGTH) {
width = len(&cell->style->width.value.length,
cell->style);
if (cell_min < width)
cell_min = width;
}
/* distribute extra min, max to spanned columns */
if (min < cell_min) {
if (flexible_columns == 0) {
extra = 1 + (cell_min - min)
/ cell->columns;
for (j = 0; j != cell->columns; j++) {
col[i + j].min += extra;
if (col[i + j].max < col[i + j].min)
col[i + j].max = col[i + j].min;
}
} else {
extra = 1 + (cell_min - min)
/ flexible_columns;
max = 0;
for (j = 0; j != cell->columns; j++) {
if (col[i + j].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED) {
col[i + j].min += extra;
if (col[i + j].max < col[i + j].min)
col[i + j].max = col[i + j].min;
}
max += col[i + j].max;
}
}
}
if (max < cell->max_width && flexible_columns != 0) {
extra = 1 + (cell->max_width - max)
/ flexible_columns;
for (j = 0; j != cell->columns; j++)
if (col[i + j].type != COLUMN_WIDTH_FIXED)
col[i + j].max += extra;
}
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < table->columns; i++) {
LOG(("col %u, type %i, min %i, max %i, width %i",
i, col[i].type, col[i].min, col[i].max, col[i].width));
assert(col[i].min <= col[i].max);
min_width += col[i].min;
max_width += col[i].max;
}
table->min_width = min_width;
table->max_width = max_width;
LOG(("min_width %i, max_width %i", min_width, max_width));
}