mirror of git://git.sv.gnu.org/nano.git
Nano texi manual
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.gnu.org/nano/trunk/nano@529 35c25a1d-7b9e-4130-9fde-d3aeb78583b8
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This is nano.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.0 from nano.texi.
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File: nano.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Prev: (dir), Up: (dir)
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This manual documents nano, a small and friendly text editor.
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* Menu:
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* Introduction::
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* Editor Basics::
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* Online Help::
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* Feature Toggles::
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* The File Browser::
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* Pico Compatibility::
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* Building and Configure Options::
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File: nano.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Editor Basics, Prev: Top, Up: Top
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Introduction
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************
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`nano' is a small and friendly text editor. Besides basic text
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editing, `nano' offers many extra features like an interactive search
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and replace, goto line number, auto-indentation, feature toggles,
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internationalization support, and filename tab completion.
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* Menu:
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* Overview::
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* Command Line Options::
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File: nano.info, Node: Overview, Next: Command Line Options, Prev: Introduction, Up: Introduction
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Overview
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========
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`nano' [GNU long option] [option] +LINE [ FILE ... ]
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The original goal for `nano' was a complete bug-for-bug compatible
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emulation of Pico, but consistency is now a slightly higher priority.
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There is a flag to implement (nearly) complete Pico emulation, (option
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-p or GNU long option -pico). This can also be toggled from within
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`nano' by typing Meta-P. *Note Pico Compatibility::, for more info.
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Email bug reports to <nano@nano-editor.org>.
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File: nano.info, Node: Command Line Options, Prev: Overview, Up: Introduction
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Command Line Options
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====================
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`nano' takes the following options from the command line:
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`-T [num, --tabsize=[num]'
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Set the displayed tab length to [num] columns.
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`-R, --regexp'
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Turns on regular expression search and search/replace.
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`-V, --version'
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Print the version number and copyright and quit.
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`-c, --const'
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Constantly display the cursor posititon and line number on the
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statusbar.
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`-h, --help'
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Print the usage and exit.
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`-i, --autoindent'
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Automatically indent new lines to the same number of spaces and
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tabs as the previous line.
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`-k, --cut'
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Makes ^K cut from the current cursor position to the end of the
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current line.
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`-l, --nofollow'
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When writing files, if the given file is a symbolic link it is
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removed and a new file is created.
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`-m, --mouse'
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Enables the use of the mouse to select text (currently only useful
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for running under the X window system).
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`-p, --pico'
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Emulate Pico as closely as possible, sacrificing consistency for
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correct emulation. *Note Pico Compatibility::, for more info.
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`-r [#cols], --fill=[#cols].'
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Wrap lines at column #cols. By default this is the width of the
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screen, less eight.
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`-s [prog], --speller=[prog]'
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Invoke [prog] as the spell checker. By default, `nano' uses its
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own interactive spell checker that requires the `spell' program be
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installed on your system.
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`-t, --tempfile'
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Do not ask whether or not to save the current contents of the file
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when exiting, assume yes. This is most useful when using `nano'
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as the composer of a mailer program.
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`-x, --nohelp'
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In Expert Mode, the Shortcut Lists will not appear at the bottom
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of the screen. This affects the location of the statusbar as
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well, as in Expert Mode it is located at the very bottom of the
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editor.
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Note: When accesing the help system, Expert Mode is temporarily
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disabled to display the help system navigation keys.
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`-v, --view'
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Do not allow the contents of the file to be altered. Note that
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this flag should NOT be used in place of correct file permissions
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to implement a read-only file.
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`-w, --nowrap'
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Do not wrap long lines at any length. This option overrides any
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value for -r.
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`-z, --suspend'
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Enable suspend ability of `nano' using the system's suspend
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keystroke (usually ^Z).
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`+LINE'
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Start at line number LINE instead of the default of line 1.
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File: nano.info, Node: Editor Basics, Next: Online Help, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top
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Editor Basics
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*************
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* Menu:
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* Entering Text::
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* Special Functions::
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* The Titlebar::
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* The Statusbar::
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* Shortcut Lists::
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File: nano.info, Node: Entering Text, Next: Special Functions, Prev: Editor Basics, Up: Editor Basics
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Entering Text
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=============
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All key sequences in `nano' are entered using the keyboard. `nano'
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is a "modeless" editor, all keys with the exception of Control and Meta
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key sequences will enter text into the file being edited.
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File: nano.info, Node: Special Functions, Next: The Titlebar, Prev: Entering Text, Up: Editor Basics
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Special Functions
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=================
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Special functions use the Control key (displayed in the help and
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shotcut lists as ^) or the Meta key (displayed as M).
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* Control key sequences are entered by holding down the Control key
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and pressing the desired letter.
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* Meta key sequences can be entered in a number of possible ways:
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Pressing the Escape key, then releasing it and pressing the
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desired key, or holding down the Alt key while pressing the desired
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key. This varies from keyboard to keyboard, and certain commercial
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operating systems "swallow" the Alt key so that it never reaches
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the application. If your operating system does this, you should
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use the Escape key to generate Meta key sequences.
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File: nano.info, Node: The Titlebar, Next: The Statusbar, Prev: Special Functions, Up: Editor Basics
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The Titlebar
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============
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The titlebar is the line displayed at the top of the editor. There
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are three sections: left, center and right. The section on the left
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displays the version of `nano' being used. The center section displays
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the current file name, or "New Buffer" if the file has not yet been
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named. The section on the right will display "Modified" if the file
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has been modified since it ws last saved or opened.
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Special modes: When nano is in "File browser" mode, the center
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section will display the current directory instead of the filename.
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*Note The File Browser::.
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File: nano.info, Node: The Statusbar, Next: Shortcut Lists, Prev: The Titlebar, Up: Editor Basics
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The Statusbar
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=============
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The statusbar is located three lines from the bottom of the screen
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(or the bottom line in Expert Mode. *Note Expert Mode::, for more info.
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The Statusbar shows important and informational messages. Any error
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messages that occur from using the editor will appear on the statusbar.
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Any questions that are asked of the user will be asked on the statusbar,
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and any user input (serch strings, file names, etc) will be input on the
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statusbar.
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File: nano.info, Node: Shortcut Lists, Prev: The Statusbar, Up: Editor Basics
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Shortcut Lists
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==============
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The Shorcut Lists are the two lines at the bottom of the screen
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which show some of the more commonly used functions in the editor. The
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exact functions which are displayed depend on whether Pico
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Compatibility Mode mode is enabled. *Note Pico Compatibility::, for
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more info.
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File: nano.info, Node: Online Help, Next: Feature Toggles, Prev: Editor Basics, Up: Top
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Online Help
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***********
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The online help system in `nano' is available by pressing ^G. It is
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fairly self explanatory, documenting the various parts of the editor
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and available keystrokes. Navigation is via the ^Y (Page Up) and ^V
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(Page Down) keys. ^X exits the help system.
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File: nano.info, Node: Feature Toggles, Next: The File Browser, Prev: Online Help, Up: Top
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Feature Toggles
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***************
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Toggles allow you to change certain aspects of the editor that would
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normally be done via command line flags. They are invoked via certain
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Meta key sequenced. *Note Special Functions::, for more info. The
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following toggles are available:
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`Constant Update Toggle (Meta-C)'
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toggles the -c (-const) command line flag.
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`Regular Expressions Toggle (Meta-E)'
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toggles the -R (-regexp) command line flag.
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`AutoIndent Toggle (Meta-I)'
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toggles the -i (-autoindent) command line flag.
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`Cut To End Toggle (Meta-K)'
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toggles the -k (-cut) command line flag.
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`Cut To End Toggle (Meta-M)'
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toggles the -m (-mouse) command line flag.
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`Pico Mode Toggle (Meta-P)'
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toggles the -p (-pico) command line flag. *Note Pico
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Compatibility::, for more info.
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`AutoWrap Toggle (Meta-W)'
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toggles the -w (-nowrap) command line flag.
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`Expert/Nohelp Toggle (Meta-X)'
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toggles the -x (-nohelp) command line flag.
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`Suspend Toggle (Meta-Z)'
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toggles the -i (-autoindent) command line flag.
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File: nano.info, Node: The File Browser, Next: Pico Compatibility, Prev: Feature Toggles, Up: Top
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The File Browser
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****************
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When reading or writilg files, pressing ^T will invoke the file
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browser. Here, one can navigate directories in a graphical manner in
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order to find the desired file.
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|
||||
Basic movement in the file browser is accomplished with he arrow keys
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and page up/down. The behavior of the enter (or 's') key varies by what
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is currently selected. If the currently selected object is a directory,
|
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the file browser will enter and display the contects of the directory.
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If the object is a file, this filename and path are copied to the
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statusbar and the file browser is exited.
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File: nano.info, Node: Pico Compatibility, Next: Building and Configure Options, Prev: The File Browser, Up: Top
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Pico Compatibility
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******************
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Nano does not completely emulate Pico by default. The following
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differences apply to the default mode and Pico Compatibility mode:
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|
||||
`Displayed Shortcuts'
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||||
By default, the following shortcuts are displayed by default in the
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Shortcut Lists:
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|
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^G ^O ^\ ^Y ^K ^C
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^X ^R ^W ^V ^U ^T
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|
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Related functions are listed above or below each other by default.
|
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The Justify function is listed, and instead shows the "Replace"
|
||||
function. The "Read File" and "WriteOut" functions are also
|
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aligned for consistency.
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|
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In Pico Compatibility mode, the default Pico shortcuts are
|
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displayed:
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|
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^G ^O ^R ^Y ^K ^C
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^X ^J ^W ^V ^U ^T
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|
||||
`Previous String Text'
|
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By default, previously entered string for a function (search
|
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string, file name) will be placed on the statusbar, and is
|
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editable. This is done so there is consistency across all
|
||||
functions. For example: even if there is a previous replace
|
||||
string, it can always be deleted if the user wishes to perform an
|
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empty string replace at any point.
|
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|
||||
In Pico Compatibility Mode, the previously entered text in a
|
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search or replace will appear in brackets, and is not editable.
|
||||
It is not a simple matter to do an empty string replace when a
|
||||
previous replace string exists, for example. When writing a file,
|
||||
the previous filename will be displayed in the editable text
|
||||
portion of the editor.
|
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|
||||
`Interactive Replace and Spell Checker'
|
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It is worth noting that the `nano' replace function is interactive,
|
||||
i.e. it does not stop after one search string is found and
|
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automatically replace it. The `nano' implementation will stop at
|
||||
each search string found and query whether to replace this
|
||||
instance or not. The internal spell checker operates similarly.
|
||||
Note that these is no way to force these functions to behave like
|
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in the Pico fashion.
|
||||
|
||||
|
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File: nano.info, Node: Building and Configure Options, Prev: Pico Compatibility, Up: Top
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Building and Configure Options
|
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******************************
|
||||
|
||||
Building nano from source is fairly straightforward if you are
|
||||
familiar with compiling programs with autoconf support:
|
||||
|
||||
tar xvfz nano-x.y.z.tar.gz (where x.y.z is the version of nano) cd
|
||||
nano-x.y.z/ ./configure make make install
|
||||
|
||||
if you are looking to optimize nano for size, you may want to
|
||||
consider the following command line options:
|
||||
|
||||
`--disable-tabcomp'
|
||||
Disable the tab completion code when reading or writing files.
|
||||
|
||||
`--disable-justify'
|
||||
Disable the justify (^J)/unjustify (^U) functions in the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
`--disable-speller'
|
||||
Disables spell checker abillity.
|
||||
|
||||
`--disable-help'
|
||||
Disables the help function (^G). Disabling this option maks the
|
||||
binary much smaller, but makes it difficult for new users to learn
|
||||
more than very basic things about using the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
`--disable-browser'
|
||||
Disables the mini file browser (^O) when reading or writing files.
|
||||
|
||||
`--enable-tiny'
|
||||
This options disables all the above. It also disables some of the
|
||||
larger internals of the editor, like the marker code (^^) and the
|
||||
cut to line (-k) option which depends on the it to work properly.
|
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It also disables the function toggles and mouse support.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
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Tag Table:
|
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Node: Top69
|
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Node: Introduction373
|
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Node: Overview795
|
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Node: Command Line Options1375
|
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Ref: Expert Mode3098
|
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Node: Editor Basics3940
|
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Node: Entering Text4165
|
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Node: Special Functions4505
|
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Node: The Titlebar5359
|
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Node: The Statusbar6056
|
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Node: Shortcut Lists6636
|
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Node: Online Help7028
|
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Node: Feature Toggles7404
|
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Node: The File Browser8550
|
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Node: Pico Compatibility9259
|
||||
Node: Building and Configure Options11329
|
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|
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End Tag Table
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
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\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
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@c %**start of header
|
||||
@setfilename nano.info
|
||||
@settitle nano Command Manual
|
||||
@c %**end of header
|
||||
|
||||
@c This file has the new style title page commands.
|
||||
@c Run `makeinfo' rather than `texinfo-format-buffer'.
|
||||
@smallbook
|
||||
@set EDITION 0.1
|
||||
@set VERSION 0.9.99pre2
|
||||
@set UPDATED 12 Feb 2001
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@c tex
|
||||
@c \overfullrule=0pt
|
||||
@c end tex
|
||||
|
||||
@titlepage
|
||||
@title @command{nano}
|
||||
@subtitle a small and friendly text editor.
|
||||
@subtitle version 0.9.99pre2
|
||||
|
||||
@author Chris Allegretta
|
||||
@page
|
||||
|
||||
This manual documents @command{nano}, a small and friendly text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
This manual is part of the @command{nano} distribution.@*
|
||||
@sp4
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Chris Allegretta.
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
|
||||
this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
|
||||
are preserved on all copies.
|
||||
|
||||
@iftex
|
||||
Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
|
||||
results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
|
||||
notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
|
||||
(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
|
||||
@end iftex
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
|
||||
manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
|
||||
resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
|
||||
notice identical to this one.
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
|
||||
into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
|
||||
except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved
|
||||
by the Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
You may contact the author by:
|
||||
e-mail: @email{chrisa@@asty.org}@*
|
||||
@end titlepage
|
||||
|
||||
@node Top, Introduction, (dir), (dir)
|
||||
|
||||
This manual documents nano, a small and friendly text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
@menu
|
||||
* Introduction::
|
||||
* Editor Basics::
|
||||
* Online Help::
|
||||
* Feature Toggles::
|
||||
* The File Browser::
|
||||
* Pico Compatibility::
|
||||
* Building and Configure Options::
|
||||
@end menu
|
||||
|
||||
@node Introduction, Editor Basics, Top, Top
|
||||
@chapter Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
@command{nano} is a small and friendly text editor. Besides basic
|
||||
text editing, @command{nano} offers many extra features like an
|
||||
interactive search and replace, goto line number, auto-indentation,
|
||||
feature toggles, internationalization support, and filename tab
|
||||
completion.
|
||||
|
||||
@menu
|
||||
* Overview::
|
||||
* Command Line Options::
|
||||
@end menu
|
||||
|
||||
@node Overview, Command Line Options, Introduction, Introduction
|
||||
@section Overview
|
||||
|
||||
@command{nano} [GNU long option] [option] +LINE [ @var{ file ...} ]
|
||||
|
||||
The original goal for @command{nano} was a complete bug-for-bug compatible
|
||||
emulation of Pico, but consistency is now a slightly higher priority.
|
||||
There is a flag to implement (nearly) complete Pico emulation, (option -p
|
||||
or GNU long option --pico). This can also be toggled from within
|
||||
@command{nano} by typing Meta-P. @xref{Pico Compatibility}, for more
|
||||
info.
|
||||
|
||||
Email bug reports to @email{nano@@nano-editor.org}.
|
||||
|
||||
@node Command Line Options, , Overview, Introduction
|
||||
@section Command Line Options
|
||||
|
||||
@command{nano} takes the following options from the command line:
|
||||
@table @code
|
||||
|
||||
@item -T [num, --tabsize=[num]
|
||||
Set the displayed tab length to [num] columns.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -R, --regexp
|
||||
Turns on regular expression search and search/replace.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -V, --version
|
||||
Print the version number and copyright and quit.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -c, --const
|
||||
Constantly display the cursor posititon and line number on the statusbar.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -h, --help
|
||||
Print the usage and exit.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -i, --autoindent
|
||||
Automatically indent new lines to the same number of spaces and tabs as
|
||||
the previous line.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -k, --cut
|
||||
Makes ^K cut from the current cursor position to the end of the current
|
||||
line.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -l, --nofollow
|
||||
When writing files, if the given file is a symbolic link it is removed
|
||||
and a new file is created.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -m, --mouse
|
||||
Enables the use of the mouse to select text (currently only useful for
|
||||
running under the X window system).
|
||||
|
||||
@item -p, --pico
|
||||
Emulate Pico as closely as possible, sacrificing consistency for correct
|
||||
emulation. @xref{Pico Compatibility}, for more info.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -r [#cols], --fill=[#cols].
|
||||
Wrap lines at column #cols. By default this is the width of the screen,
|
||||
less eight.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -s [prog], --speller=[prog]
|
||||
Invoke [prog] as the spell checker. By default, @command{nano} uses its
|
||||
own interactive spell checker that requires the @command{spell} program be
|
||||
installed on your system.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -t, --tempfile
|
||||
Do not ask whether or not to save the current contents of the file when
|
||||
exiting, assume yes. This is most useful when using @command{nano} as the
|
||||
composer of a mailer program.
|
||||
|
||||
@anchor{Expert Mode}
|
||||
@item -x, --nohelp
|
||||
In Expert Mode, the Shortcut Lists will not appear at the bottom of the
|
||||
screen. This affects the location of the statusbar as well, as in Expert
|
||||
Mode it is located at the very bottom of the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: When accesing the help system, Expert Mode is temporarily disabled
|
||||
to display the help system navigation keys.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -v, --view
|
||||
Do not allow the contents of the file to be altered. Note that this
|
||||
flag should NOT be used in place of correct file permissions to implement
|
||||
a read-only file.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -w, --nowrap
|
||||
Do not wrap long lines at any length. This option overrides any value for
|
||||
-r.
|
||||
|
||||
@item -z, --suspend
|
||||
Enable suspend ability of @command{nano} using the system's suspend
|
||||
keystroke (usually ^Z).
|
||||
|
||||
@item +LINE
|
||||
Start at line number LINE instead of the default of line 1.
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@node Editor Basics, Online Help, Introduction, Top
|
||||
@chapter Editor Basics
|
||||
@menu
|
||||
* Entering Text::
|
||||
* Special Functions::
|
||||
* The Titlebar::
|
||||
* The Statusbar::
|
||||
* Shortcut Lists::
|
||||
@end menu
|
||||
|
||||
@node Entering Text, Special Functions, Editor Basics, Editor Basics
|
||||
@section Entering Text
|
||||
|
||||
All key sequences in @command{nano} are entered using the keyboard.
|
||||
@command{nano} is a "modeless" editor, all keys with the exception of
|
||||
Control and Meta key sequences will enter text into the file being
|
||||
edited.
|
||||
|
||||
@node Special Functions, The Titlebar, Entering Text, Editor Basics
|
||||
@section Special Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Special functions use the Control key (displayed in the help and
|
||||
shotcut lists as ^) or the Meta key (displayed as M).
|
||||
|
||||
@itemize @bullet
|
||||
|
||||
@item
|
||||
Control key sequences are entered by holding down the Control key and
|
||||
pressing the desired letter.
|
||||
@item
|
||||
Meta key sequences can be entered in a number of
|
||||
possible ways: Pressing the Escape key, then releasing it and pressing
|
||||
the desired key, or holding down the Alt key while pressing the desired
|
||||
key. This varies from keyboard to keyboard, and certain commercial
|
||||
operating systems "swallow" the Alt key so that it never reaches the
|
||||
application. If your operating system does this, you should use the
|
||||
Escape key to generate Meta key sequences.
|
||||
@end itemize
|
||||
|
||||
@node The Titlebar, The Statusbar, Special Functions, Editor Basics
|
||||
@section The Titlebar
|
||||
|
||||
The titlebar is the line displayed at the top of the editor. There are
|
||||
three sections: left, center and right. The section on the left displays
|
||||
the version of @command{nano} being used. The center section displays the
|
||||
current file name, or "New Buffer" if the file has not yet been named.
|
||||
The section on the right will display "Modified" if the file has been
|
||||
modified since it ws last saved or opened.
|
||||
|
||||
Special modes: When nano is in "File browser" mode, the center section
|
||||
will display the current directory instead of the filename.
|
||||
@xref{The File Browser}.
|
||||
|
||||
@node The Statusbar, Shortcut Lists, The Titlebar, Editor Basics
|
||||
@section The Statusbar
|
||||
|
||||
The statusbar is located three lines from the bottom of the screen (or the
|
||||
bottom line in Expert Mode. @xref{Expert Mode}, for more info.
|
||||
|
||||
The Statusbar shows important and informational messages. Any error
|
||||
messages that occur from using the editor will appear on the statusbar.
|
||||
Any questions that are asked of the user will be asked on the statusbar,
|
||||
and any user input (serch strings, file names, etc) will be input on the
|
||||
statusbar.
|
||||
|
||||
@node Shortcut Lists, , The Statusbar, Editor Basics
|
||||
@section Shortcut Lists
|
||||
|
||||
The Shorcut Lists are the two lines at the bottom of the screen which show
|
||||
some of the more commonly used functions in the editor. The exact
|
||||
functions which are displayed depend on whether Pico Compatibility Mode mode
|
||||
is enabled. @xref{Pico Compatibility}, for more info.
|
||||
|
||||
@node Online Help, Feature Toggles, Editor Basics, Top
|
||||
@chapter Online Help
|
||||
|
||||
The online help system in @command{nano} is available by pressing ^G.
|
||||
It is fairly self explanatory, documenting the various parts of the
|
||||
editor and available keystrokes. Navigation is via the ^Y (Page Up)
|
||||
and ^V (Page Down) keys. ^X exits the help system.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@node Feature Toggles, The File Browser, Online Help, Top
|
||||
@chapter Feature Toggles
|
||||
|
||||
Toggles allow you to change certain aspects of the editor that
|
||||
would normally be done via command line flags. They are invoked via
|
||||
certain Meta key sequenced. @xref{Special Functions}, for more info.
|
||||
The following toggles are available:
|
||||
|
||||
@table @code
|
||||
|
||||
@item Constant Update Toggle (Meta-C)
|
||||
toggles the -c (--const) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Regular Expressions Toggle (Meta-E)
|
||||
toggles the -R (--regexp) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item AutoIndent Toggle (Meta-I)
|
||||
toggles the -i (--autoindent) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Cut To End Toggle (Meta-K)
|
||||
toggles the -k (--cut) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Cut To End Toggle (Meta-M)
|
||||
toggles the -m (--mouse) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Pico Mode Toggle (Meta-P)
|
||||
toggles the -p (--pico) command line flag.
|
||||
@xref{Pico Compatibility}, for more info.
|
||||
|
||||
@item AutoWrap Toggle (Meta-W)
|
||||
toggles the -w (--nowrap) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Expert/Nohelp Toggle (Meta-X)
|
||||
toggles the -x (--nohelp) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Suspend Toggle (Meta-Z)
|
||||
toggles the -i (--autoindent) command line flag.
|
||||
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@node The File Browser, Pico Compatibility, Feature Toggles, Top
|
||||
@chapter The File Browser
|
||||
|
||||
When reading or writilg files, pressing ^T will invoke the file browser.
|
||||
Here, one can navigate directories in a graphical manner in order to find
|
||||
the desired file.
|
||||
|
||||
Basic movement in the file browser is accomplished with he arrow keys
|
||||
and page up/down. The behavior of the enter (or 's') key varies by what
|
||||
is currently selected. If the currently selected object is a directory,
|
||||
the file browser will enter and display the contects of the directory. If
|
||||
the object is a file, this filename and path are copied to the statusbar
|
||||
and the file browser is exited.
|
||||
|
||||
@node Pico Compatibility, Building and Configure Options, The File Browser, Top
|
||||
@chapter Pico Compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
Nano does not completely emulate Pico by default. The following differences
|
||||
apply to the default mode and Pico Compatibility mode:
|
||||
|
||||
@table @code
|
||||
@item Displayed Shortcuts
|
||||
By default, the following shortcuts are displayed by default in the
|
||||
Shortcut Lists:
|
||||
|
||||
^G ^O ^\ ^Y ^K ^C@*
|
||||
^X ^R ^W ^V ^U ^T
|
||||
|
||||
Related functions are listed above or below each other by default. The
|
||||
Justify function is listed, and instead shows the "Replace" function. The
|
||||
"Read File" and "WriteOut" functions are also aligned for consistency.
|
||||
|
||||
In Pico Compatibility mode, the default Pico shortcuts are displayed:
|
||||
|
||||
^G ^O ^R ^Y ^K ^C@*
|
||||
^X ^J ^W ^V ^U ^T
|
||||
|
||||
@item Previous String Text
|
||||
By default, previously entered string for a function (search string,
|
||||
file name) will be placed on the statusbar, and is editable. This is
|
||||
done so there is consistency across all functions. For example: even if
|
||||
there is a previous replace string, it can always be deleted if the user
|
||||
wishes to perform an empty string replace at any point.
|
||||
|
||||
In Pico Compatibility Mode, the previously entered text in a search or
|
||||
replace will appear in brackets, and is not editable. It is not a
|
||||
simple matter to do an empty string replace when a previous replace
|
||||
string exists, for example. When writing a file, the previous filename
|
||||
will be displayed in the editable text portion of the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
@item Interactive Replace and Spell Checker
|
||||
It is worth noting that the @command{nano} replace function is interactive,
|
||||
i.e. it does not stop after one search string is found and automatically
|
||||
replace it. The @command{nano} implementation will stop at each search
|
||||
string found and query whether to replace this instance or not. The
|
||||
internal spell checker operates similarly. Note that these is no way
|
||||
to force these functions to behave like in the Pico fashion.
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@node Building and Configure Options, , Pico Compatibility, Top
|
||||
@chapter Building and Configure Options
|
||||
|
||||
Building nano from source is fairly straightforward if you are familiar
|
||||
with compiling programs with autoconf support:
|
||||
|
||||
tar xvfz nano-x.y.z.tar.gz (where x.y.z is the version of nano)
|
||||
cd nano-x.y.z/
|
||||
./configure
|
||||
make
|
||||
make install
|
||||
|
||||
if you are looking to optimize nano for size, you may want to consider
|
||||
the following command line options:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@table @code
|
||||
|
||||
@item --disable-tabcomp
|
||||
Disable the tab completion code when reading or writing files.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --disable-justify
|
||||
Disable the justify (^J)/unjustify (^U) functions in the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --disable-speller
|
||||
Disables spell checker abillity.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --disable-help
|
||||
Disables the help function (^G). Disabling this option maks the
|
||||
binary much smaller, but makes it difficult for new users
|
||||
to learn more than very basic things about using the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --disable-browser
|
||||
Disables the mini file browser (^O) when reading or writing files.
|
||||
|
||||
@item --enable-tiny
|
||||
This options disables all the above. It also disables some of
|
||||
the larger internals of the editor, like the marker code (^^) and
|
||||
the cut to line (-k) option which depends on the it to work properly.
|
||||
It also disables the function toggles and mouse support.
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@contents
|
||||
@bye
|
||||
|
||||
|
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Reference in New Issue