nano/src/chars.c

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/**************************************************************************
* chars.c *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, *
* 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) *
* any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but *
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU *
* General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA *
* 02110-1301, USA. *
* *
**************************************************************************/
#include "proto.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
#ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H
#include <wchar.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_WCTYPE_H
#include <wctype.h>
#endif
static bool use_utf8 = FALSE;
/* Whether we've enabled UTF-8 support. */
/* Enable UTF-8 support. */
void utf8_init(void)
{
use_utf8 = TRUE;
}
/* Is UTF-8 support enabled? */
bool using_utf8(void)
{
return use_utf8;
}
#endif /* ENABLE_UTF8 */
/* Concatenate two allocated strings, and free the second. */
char *addstrings(char* str1, size_t len1, char* str2, size_t len2)
{
str1 = charealloc(str1, len1 + len2 + 1);
str1[len1] = '\0';
strncat(&str1[len1], str2, len2);
free(str2);
return str1;
}
#ifndef HAVE_ISBLANK
/* This function is equivalent to isblank(). */
bool nisblank(int c)
{
return isspace(c) && (c == '\t' || !is_cntrl_char(c));
}
#endif
#if !defined(HAVE_ISWBLANK) && defined(ENABLE_UTF8)
/* This function is equivalent to iswblank(). */
bool niswblank(wchar_t wc)
{
return iswspace(wc) && (wc == '\t' || !is_cntrl_wchar(wc));
}
#endif
/* Return TRUE if the value of c is in byte range, and FALSE otherwise. */
bool is_byte(int c)
{
return ((unsigned int)c == (unsigned char)c);
}
void mbtowc_reset(void)
{
IGNORE_CALL_RESULT(mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0));
}
void wctomb_reset(void)
{
IGNORE_CALL_RESULT(wctomb(NULL, 0));
}
/* This function is equivalent to isalnum() for multibyte characters. */
bool is_alnum_mbchar(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc;
if (mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
return 0;
}
return iswalnum(wc);
} else
#endif
return isalnum((unsigned char)*c);
}
/* This function is equivalent to isblank() for multibyte characters. */
bool is_blank_mbchar(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc;
if (mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
return 0;
}
return iswblank(wc);
} else
#endif
return isblank((unsigned char)*c);
}
/* This function is equivalent to iscntrl(), except in that it only
* handles non-high-bit control characters. */
bool is_ascii_cntrl_char(int c)
{
return (0 <= c && c < 32);
}
/* This function is equivalent to iscntrl(), except in that it also
* handles high-bit control characters. */
bool is_cntrl_char(int c)
{
return ((c & 0x60) == 0 || c == 127);
}
/* This function is equivalent to iscntrl() for multibyte characters,
* except in that it also handles multibyte control characters with
* their high bits set. */
bool is_cntrl_mbchar(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
return ((c[0] & 0xE0) == 0 || c[0] == 127 ||
((signed char)c[0] == -62 && (signed char)c[1] < -96));
} else
#endif
return is_cntrl_char((unsigned char)*c);
}
/* This function is equivalent to ispunct() for multibyte characters. */
bool is_punct_mbchar(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc;
if (mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
return 0;
}
return iswpunct(wc);
} else
#endif
return ispunct((unsigned char)*c);
}
/* Return TRUE when the given multibyte character c is a word-forming
* character (that is: alphanumeric, or specified in wordchars, or
* punctuation when allow_punct is TRUE), and FALSE otherwise. */
bool is_word_mbchar(const char *c, bool allow_punct)
{
assert(c != NULL);
if (*c == '\0')
return FALSE;
if (is_alnum_mbchar(c))
return TRUE;
if (word_chars != NULL && *word_chars != '\0') {
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bool wordforming;
char *symbol = charalloc(MB_CUR_MAX + 1);
int symlen = parse_mbchar(c, symbol, NULL);
symbol[symlen] = '\0';
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wordforming = (strstr(word_chars, symbol) != NULL);
free(symbol);
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return wordforming;
}
return (allow_punct && is_punct_mbchar(c));
}
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/* Return the visible representation of control character c. */
char control_rep(const signed char c)
{
assert(is_cntrl_char(c));
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/* An embedded newline is an encoded null. */
if (c == '\n')
return '@';
else if (c == DEL_CODE)
return '?';
else if (c == -97)
return '=';
else if (c < 0)
return c + 224;
else
return c + 64;
}
/* Return the visible representation of multibyte control character c. */
char control_mbrep(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
if (0 <= c[0] && c[0] <= 127)
return control_rep(c[0]);
else
return control_rep(c[1]);
} else
#endif
return control_rep(*c);
}
/* Assess how many bytes the given (multibyte) character occupies. Return -1
* if the byte sequence is invalid, and return the number of bytes minus 8
* when it encodes an invalid codepoint. Also, in the second parameter,
* return the number of columns that the character occupies. */
int length_of_char(const char *c, int *width)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc;
int charlen = mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX);
/* If the sequence is invalid... */
if (charlen < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
return -1;
}
/* If the codepoint is invalid... */
if (!is_valid_unicode(wc))
return charlen - 8;
else {
*width = wcwidth(wc);
/* If the codepoint is unassigned, assume a width of one. */
if (*width < 0)
*width = 1;
return charlen;
}
} else
#endif
return 1;
}
/* This function is equivalent to wcwidth() for multibyte characters. */
int mbwidth(const char *c)
{
assert(c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc;
int width;
if (mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
return 1;
}
width = wcwidth(wc);
if (width == -1)
return 1;
return width;
} else
#endif
return 1;
}
/* Return the maximum width in bytes of a multibyte character. */
int mb_cur_max(void)
{
return
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
use_utf8 ? MB_CUR_MAX :
#endif
1;
}
/* Convert the Unicode value in chr to a multibyte character with the
* same wide character value as chr, if possible. If the conversion
* succeeds, return the (dynamically allocated) multibyte character and
* its length. Otherwise, return an undefined (dynamically allocated)
* multibyte character and a length of zero. */
char *make_mbchar(long chr, int *chr_mb_len)
{
char *chr_mb;
assert(chr_mb_len != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
chr_mb = charalloc(MB_CUR_MAX);
*chr_mb_len = wctomb(chr_mb, (wchar_t)chr);
/* Reject invalid Unicode characters. */
if (*chr_mb_len < 0 || !is_valid_unicode((wchar_t)chr)) {
wctomb_reset();
*chr_mb_len = 0;
}
} else
#endif
{
*chr_mb_len = 1;
chr_mb = mallocstrncpy(NULL, (char *)&chr, 1);
}
return chr_mb;
}
/* Parse a multibyte character from buf. Return the number of bytes
* used. If chr isn't NULL, store the multibyte character in it. If
* col isn't NULL, store the new display width in it. If *buf is '\t',
* we expect col to have the current display width. */
int parse_mbchar(const char *buf, char *chr, size_t *col)
{
int buf_mb_len;
assert(buf != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
/* Get the number of bytes in the multibyte character. */
buf_mb_len = mblen(buf, MB_CUR_MAX);
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/* When the multibyte sequence is invalid, only take the first byte. */
if (buf_mb_len < 0) {
IGNORE_CALL_RESULT(mblen(NULL, 0));
buf_mb_len = 1;
} else if (buf_mb_len == 0)
buf_mb_len++;
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/* When requested, store the multibyte character in chr. */
if (chr != NULL) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_mb_len; i++)
chr[i] = buf[i];
}
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/* When requested, store the width of the wide character in col. */
if (col != NULL) {
/* If we have a tab, get its width in columns using the
* current value of col. */
if (*buf == '\t')
*col += tabsize - *col % tabsize;
/* If we have a control character, it's two columns wide: one
* column for the "^", and one for the visible character. */
else if (is_cntrl_mbchar(buf)) {
*col += 2;
/* If we have a normal character, get its width in columns
* normally. */
} else
*col += mbwidth(buf);
}
} else
#endif
{
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/* A byte character is one byte long. */
buf_mb_len = 1;
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/* When requested, store the byte character in chr. */
if (chr != NULL)
*chr = *buf;
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/* When requested, store the width of the wide character in col. */
if (col != NULL) {
/* If we have a tab, get its width in columns using the
* current value of col. */
if (*buf == '\t')
*col += tabsize - *col % tabsize;
/* If we have a control character, it's two columns wide: one
* column for the "^", and one for the visible character. */
else if (is_cntrl_char((unsigned char)*buf))
*col += 2;
/* If we have a normal character, it's one column wide. */
else
(*col)++;
}
}
return buf_mb_len;
}
/* Return the index in buf of the beginning of the multibyte character
* before the one at pos. */
size_t move_mbleft(const char *buf, size_t pos)
{
size_t before, char_len = 0;
assert(buf != NULL && pos <= strlen(buf));
/* There is no library function to move backward one multibyte
* character. So we just start groping for one at the farthest
* possible point. */
if (mb_cur_max() > pos)
before = 0;
else
before = pos - mb_cur_max();
while (before < pos) {
char_len = parse_mbchar(buf + before, NULL, NULL);
before += char_len;
}
return before - char_len;
}
/* Return the index in buf of the beginning of the multibyte character
* after the one at pos. */
size_t move_mbright(const char *buf, size_t pos)
{
return pos + parse_mbchar(buf + pos, NULL, NULL);
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
/* This function is equivalent to strcasecmp(). */
int nstrcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
return strncasecmp(s1, s2, HIGHEST_POSITIVE);
}
#endif
/* This function is equivalent to strcasecmp() for multibyte strings. */
int mbstrcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
return mbstrncasecmp(s1, s2, HIGHEST_POSITIVE);
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
/* This function is equivalent to strncasecmp(). */
int nstrncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
{
if (s1 == s2)
return 0;
assert(s1 != NULL && s2 != NULL);
for (; *s1 != '\0' && *s2 != '\0' && n > 0; s1++, s2++, n--) {
if (tolower(*s1) != tolower(*s2))
break;
}
return (n > 0) ? tolower(*s1) - tolower(*s2) : 0;
}
#endif
/* This function is equivalent to strncasecmp() for multibyte strings. */
int mbstrncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
wchar_t wc1, wc2;
if (s1 == s2)
return 0;
assert(s1 != NULL && s2 != NULL);
for (; *s1 != '\0' && *s2 != '\0' && n > 0;
s1 += move_mbright(s1, 0), s2 += move_mbright(s2, 0), n--) {
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bool bad1 = FALSE, bad2 = FALSE;
if (mbtowc(&wc1, s1, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
wc1 = (unsigned char)*s1;
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bad1 = TRUE;
}
if (mbtowc(&wc2, s2, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
wc2 = (unsigned char)*s2;
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bad2 = TRUE;
}
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if (bad1 != bad2 || towlower(wc1) != towlower(wc2))
break;
}
return (n > 0) ? towlower(wc1) - towlower(wc2) : 0;
} else
#endif
return strncasecmp(s1, s2, n);
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRCASESTR
/* This function is equivalent to strcasestr(). */
char *nstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
{
size_t haystack_len, needle_len;
assert(haystack != NULL && needle != NULL);
if (*needle == '\0')
return (char *)haystack;
haystack_len = strlen(haystack);
needle_len = strlen(needle);
for (; *haystack != '\0' && haystack_len >= needle_len; haystack++,
haystack_len--) {
if (strncasecmp(haystack, needle, needle_len) == 0)
return (char *)haystack;
}
return NULL;
}
#endif
/* This function is equivalent to strcasestr() for multibyte strings. */
char *mbstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
size_t haystack_len, needle_len;
assert(haystack != NULL && needle != NULL);
if (*needle == '\0')
return (char *)haystack;
haystack_len = mbstrlen(haystack);
needle_len = mbstrlen(needle);
for (; *haystack != '\0' && haystack_len >= needle_len;
haystack += move_mbright(haystack, 0), haystack_len--) {
if (mbstrncasecmp(haystack, needle, needle_len) == 0 &&
mblen(haystack, MB_CUR_MAX) > 0)
return (char *)haystack;
}
return NULL;
} else
#endif
return (char *) strcasestr(haystack, needle);
}
#if !defined(NANO_TINY) || !defined(DISABLE_TABCOMP)
/* This function is equivalent to strstr(), except in that it scans the
* string in reverse, starting at rev_start. */
char *revstrstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, const char
*rev_start)
{
size_t rev_start_len, needle_len;
assert(haystack != NULL && needle != NULL && rev_start != NULL);
if (*needle == '\0')
return (char *)rev_start;
needle_len = strlen(needle);
if (strlen(haystack) < needle_len)
return NULL;
rev_start_len = strlen(rev_start);
for (; rev_start >= haystack; rev_start--, rev_start_len++) {
if (rev_start_len >= needle_len && strncmp(rev_start, needle,
needle_len) == 0)
return (char *)rev_start;
}
return NULL;
}
#endif /* !NANO_TINY || !DISABLE_TABCOMP */
#ifndef NANO_TINY
/* This function is equivalent to strcasestr(), except in that it scans
* the string in reverse, starting at rev_start. */
char *revstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, const char
*rev_start)
{
size_t rev_start_len, needle_len;
assert(haystack != NULL && needle != NULL && rev_start != NULL);
if (*needle == '\0')
return (char *)rev_start;
needle_len = strlen(needle);
if (strlen(haystack) < needle_len)
return NULL;
rev_start_len = strlen(rev_start);
for (; rev_start >= haystack; rev_start--, rev_start_len++) {
if (rev_start_len >= needle_len && strncasecmp(rev_start,
needle, needle_len) == 0)
return (char *)rev_start;
}
return NULL;
}
/* This function is equivalent to strcasestr() for multibyte strings,
* except in that it scans the string in reverse, starting at rev_start. */
char *mbrevstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, const
char *rev_start)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
size_t rev_start_len, needle_len;
assert(haystack != NULL && needle != NULL && rev_start != NULL);
if (*needle == '\0')
return (char *)rev_start;
needle_len = mbstrlen(needle);
if (mbstrlen(haystack) < needle_len)
return NULL;
rev_start_len = mbstrlen(rev_start);
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while (TRUE) {
if (rev_start_len >= needle_len &&
mbstrncasecmp(rev_start, needle, needle_len) == 0 &&
mblen(rev_start, MB_CUR_MAX) > 0)
return (char *)rev_start;
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/* If we've reached the head of the haystack, we found nothing. */
if (rev_start == haystack)
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return NULL;
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rev_start = haystack + move_mbleft(haystack, rev_start - haystack);
rev_start_len++;
}
} else
#endif
return revstrcasestr(haystack, needle, rev_start);
}
#endif /* !NANO_TINY */
/* This function is equivalent to strlen() for multibyte strings. */
size_t mbstrlen(const char *s)
{
return mbstrnlen(s, (size_t)-1);
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRNLEN
/* This function is equivalent to strnlen(). */
size_t nstrnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
{
size_t n = 0;
assert(s != NULL);
for (; *s != '\0' && maxlen > 0; s++, maxlen--, n++)
;
return n;
}
#endif
/* This function is equivalent to strnlen() for multibyte strings. */
size_t mbstrnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
{
assert(s != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
size_t n = 0;
for (; *s != '\0' && maxlen > 0; s += move_mbright(s, 0),
maxlen--, n++)
;
return n;
} else
#endif
return strnlen(s, maxlen);
}
#if !defined(NANO_TINY) || !defined(DISABLE_JUSTIFY)
/* This function is equivalent to strchr() for multibyte strings. */
char *mbstrchr(const char *s, const char *c)
{
assert(s != NULL && c != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
bool bad_s_mb = FALSE, bad_c_mb = FALSE;
char *s_mb = charalloc(MB_CUR_MAX);
const char *q = s;
wchar_t ws, wc;
if (mbtowc(&wc, c, MB_CUR_MAX) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
wc = (unsigned char)*c;
bad_c_mb = TRUE;
}
while (*s != '\0') {
int s_mb_len = parse_mbchar(s, s_mb, NULL);
if (mbtowc(&ws, s_mb, s_mb_len) < 0) {
mbtowc_reset();
ws = (unsigned char)*s;
bad_s_mb = TRUE;
}
if (bad_s_mb == bad_c_mb && ws == wc)
break;
s += s_mb_len;
q += s_mb_len;
}
free(s_mb);
if (*s == '\0')
q = NULL;
return (char *)q;
} else
#endif
return (char *) strchr(s, *c);
}
#endif /* !NANO_TINY || !DISABLE_JUSTIFY */
#ifndef NANO_TINY
/* This function is equivalent to strpbrk() for multibyte strings. */
char *mbstrpbrk(const char *s, const char *accept)
{
assert(s != NULL && accept != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
for (; *s != '\0'; s += move_mbright(s, 0)) {
if (mbstrchr(accept, s) != NULL)
return (char *)s;
}
return NULL;
} else
#endif
return (char *) strpbrk(s, accept);
}
/* This function is equivalent to strpbrk(), except in that it scans the
* string in reverse, starting at rev_start. */
char *revstrpbrk(const char *s, const char *accept, const char
*rev_start)
{
assert(s != NULL && accept != NULL && rev_start != NULL);
if (*rev_start == '\0') {
if (rev_start == s)
return NULL;
rev_start--;
}
for (; rev_start >= s; rev_start--) {
if (strchr(accept, *rev_start) != NULL)
return (char *)rev_start;
}
return NULL;
}
/* This function is equivalent to strpbrk() for multibyte strings,
* except in that it scans the string in reverse, starting at rev_start. */
char *mbrevstrpbrk(const char *s, const char *accept, const char
*rev_start)
{
assert(s != NULL && accept != NULL && rev_start != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
if (*rev_start == '\0') {
if (rev_start == s)
return NULL;
rev_start = s + move_mbleft(s, rev_start - s);
}
while (TRUE) {
if (mbstrchr(accept, rev_start) != NULL)
return (char *)rev_start;
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/* If we've reached the head of the string, we found nothing. */
if (rev_start == s)
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return NULL;
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rev_start = s + move_mbleft(s, rev_start - s);
}
} else
#endif
return revstrpbrk(s, accept, rev_start);
}
#endif /* !NANO_TINY */
#if !defined(DISABLE_NANORC) && (!defined(NANO_TINY) || !defined(DISABLE_JUSTIFY))
/* Return TRUE if the string s contains one or more blank characters,
* and FALSE otherwise. */
bool has_blank_chars(const char *s)
{
assert(s != NULL);
for (; *s != '\0'; s++) {
if (isblank(*s))
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/* Return TRUE if the multibyte string s contains one or more blank
* multibyte characters, and FALSE otherwise. */
bool has_blank_mbchars(const char *s)
{
assert(s != NULL);
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
if (use_utf8) {
bool retval = FALSE;
char *chr_mb = charalloc(MB_CUR_MAX);
for (; *s != '\0'; s += move_mbright(s, 0)) {
parse_mbchar(s, chr_mb, NULL);
if (is_blank_mbchar(chr_mb)) {
retval = TRUE;
break;
}
}
free(chr_mb);
return retval;
} else
#endif
return has_blank_chars(s);
}
#endif /* !DISABLE_NANORC && (!NANO_TINY || !DISABLE_JUSTIFY) */
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
/* Return TRUE if wc is valid Unicode, and FALSE otherwise. */
bool is_valid_unicode(wchar_t wc)
{
return ((0 <= wc && wc <= 0xD7FF) ||
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(0xE000 <= wc && wc <= 0xFDCF) ||
(0xFDF0 <= wc && wc <= 0xFFFD) ||
(0xFFFF < wc && wc <= 0x10FFFF && (wc & 0xFFFF) <= 0xFFFD));
}
#endif
#ifndef DISABLE_NANORC
/* Check if the string s is a valid multibyte string. Return TRUE if it
* is, and FALSE otherwise. */
bool is_valid_mbstring(const char *s)
{
assert(s != NULL);
return
#ifdef ENABLE_UTF8
use_utf8 ? (mbstowcs(NULL, s, 0) != (size_t)-1) :
#endif
TRUE;
}
#endif /* !DISABLE_NANORC */