Use checked unsigned multiplication extension of GCC/Clang
Most processors have carry flags which they set on addition overflow, so it is a good idea to access them whenever possible. Most of them also have widening multiply instructions that can be used to detect overflow of the non-widening version. Both GCC and Clang offer a way to detect an overflow for security critical applications. Reference: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#checked-arithmetic-builtins
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@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ bool _mi_page_is_valid(mi_page_t* page);
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#define mi_likely(x) (x)
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#endif
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#ifndef __has_builtin
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#define __has_builtin(x) 0
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#endif
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#if defined(_MSC_VER)
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#define mi_decl_noinline __declspec(noinline)
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@ -141,9 +144,17 @@ bool _mi_page_is_valid(mi_page_t* page);
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// Overflow detecting multiply
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#define MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW ((size_t)1 << (4*sizeof(size_t))) // sqrt(SIZE_MAX)
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static inline bool mi_mul_overflow(size_t size, size_t count, size_t* total) {
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#if __has_builtin(__builtin_umul_overflow) || __GNUC__ >= 5
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#if (MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 4)
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return __builtin_umul_overflow(size, count, total);
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#else
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return __builtin_umull_overflow(size, count, total);
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#endif
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#else /* __builtin_umul_overflow is unavailable */
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*total = size * count;
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return ((size >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW)
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&& size > 0 && (SIZE_MAX / size) < count);
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#endif
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}
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// Align a byte size to a size in _machine words_,
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