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doc: update bundeled docs, remove obsolete advice

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Signed-off-by: Yury V. Zaytsev <yury@shurup.com>
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Yury V. Zaytsev 2024-08-01 11:33:13 +02:00
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228
doc/INSTALL
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@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
This file contains:
- Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander
- Installation instructions for GNU Midnight Commander
- Where to get more information on GNU Midnight Commander
- Notes about GNU Midnight Commander installation
- Obtaining related software
Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander
----------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------
- glibc
- gcc
@ -26,6 +18,17 @@ Build requirements for GNU Midnight Commander
Installation instructions for GNU Midnight Commander
----------------------------------------------------
Midnight Commander is written in a portable manner and uses GNU Autoconf
for configuration, so it is expected to compile without changes on many
other operating systems.
If you are installing from an official tarball, it already contains
pre-bootstrapped autotools build system (specifically the `configure'
script). In the case that you are installing from a version control
checkout, you need to bootstrap the build system yourself first using
the `autogen.sh' script. Note that to do this you would need to install
the autotools suite first and not only direct mc build dependencies.
The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
various system-dependent variables used during compilation, and creates
the makefiles. It also creates a file `config.status' that you can run
@ -36,14 +39,7 @@ To compile this package:
1. Configure the package for your system.
Normally, you just `cd' to the directory containing the package's source
code and type `./configure'. If you're using `csh' on an old version of
SystemV, you might need to type `sh configure' instead to prevent `csh'
from trying to execute `configure' itself. Under AIX, you may need to
use ksh instead of sh.
Running `configure' takes a while. While it is running, it prints some
messages that tell what it is doing. If you don't want to see any
messages, run `configure' with the `--quiet' option.
code and type `./configure'.
To compile the package in a different directory than the one containing
the source code, you must use a version of `make' supporting the `VPATH'
@ -58,13 +54,6 @@ By default, `make install' will install the package's files in
installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the
option `--prefix=PATH'.
You can specify separate installation prefixes for architecture specific
files and architecture-independent files. If you give `configure' the
option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use PATH as the prefix for
installing binary programs and libraries. Data files and documentation
will still use the regular prefix. Normally, all files are installed
using the same prefix.
If compiled on GNU/Linux, Midnight Commander detects if you have the gpm
library installed. If you installed the gpm mouse library in a
non-standard place, you will need to use the --with-gpm-mouse flag with
@ -214,9 +203,6 @@ ncurses):
Set path to ncurses library [default=/usr/lib]; make sense
only if --with-screen=ncurses is used.
Compiler options:
- - - - - - - - -
On systems that require unusual options for compilation or linking that
the package's `configure' script does not know about, you can give
`configure' initial values for variables by placing them in the command
@ -224,131 +210,16 @@ line:
./configure CC='gcc -traditional' LIBS=-lposix
Here are the variables that you might want to override when running
`configure'.
- Variable: CC
C compiler program. The default is `gcc' if found, otherwise `cc'.
- Variable: CFLAGS
The default flags used to build the program.
- Variable: INSTALL
Program to use to install files. The default is `install' if you
have it, `cp' otherwise.
For these variables, any value given in the command line is added to the
value that `configure' decides to use:
- Variable: LIBS
Libraries to link with, in the form `-lfoo -lbar...'.
- Variable: LDFLAGS
Linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
nonstandard directory <lib dir>
- Variable: CPPFLAGS
C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if you have
headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, we encourage
you to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and
mail diffs or instructions to the address given in the README so we can
include them in the next release.
2. Type `make' to compile the package.
3. Type `make install' to install programs, data files, and the
documentation. On GNU/Linux the console screen saver is installed as
well.
documentation.
4. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the source
directory by typing `make clean'. If you want to clean the source tree
completely, so that it contains only those files that should be packaged
in the archive, issue `make distclean'. If you've run configure in a
different directory than the source tree, distclean won't remove your
*.o and linked programs in that directory.
5. GNU Midnight Commander allows you to stay in the last current
directory after exiting MC. This is done with a shell function, the man
page has more information about this.
The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program
called `autoconf'. You only need it if you want to regenerate
`configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'.
Where to get more information on GNU Midnight Commander
-------------------------------------------------------
There are two mailing lists for the program:
mc@lists.midnight-commander.org: Discussion on GNU Midnight Commander file manager.
mc-devel@lists.midnight-commander.org: Discussion between the developers of the program.
To subscribe to the mailing lists, visit their respective pages:
https://lists.midnight-commander.org/mailman/listinfo/mc/
https://lists.midnight-commander.org/mailman/listinfo/mc-devel/
Notes about GNU Midnight Commander installation
-----------------------------------------------
GNU Midnight Commander has been run in the following configurations:
i386-*-linux
sparc-*-linux
alpha-*-linux
powerpc-*-linux
mips-dec-{open,net}bsd1.0
mips-sgi-irix5.2
mips-sgi-irix5.3
powerpc-ibm-aix5.3.0.0 (IBM XL C, IBM XL C/C++)
sparc-sun-sunos4.1
sparc-sun-netbsd1.0
sparc-sun-solaris2.3
hppa-hp-hpux9
hppa-hp-hpux7
m68k-apple-aux
mc88110-aviion-dgux5.4
i386-*-bsdi2
i386-*-freebsd4.3
i386-*-openbsd2.9
Midnight Commander is written in a portable manner and uses GNU Autoconf
for configuration, so it is expected to compile without changes on many
other operating systems.
You will need an ANSI C Compiler (such as GCC) and glib library to
compile the source. GNU Midnight Commander now comes with the S-Lang
screen manager, a fast screen manager, but you may want to use the
already installed S-Lang or ncurses library.
If you insist on using ncurses, it's recommended to use ncurses 4.1 and
above, since the older versions don't support resizing in the xterm
window.
GNU Midnight Commander comes with the mouse support on xterms and in the
Linux console. In order to take advantage of the mouse support on the
Linux console you will need the gpm mouse server (see the section
"Obtaining related software" in this file).
Once you get gpm, compile it and install it, then you will have to
specify the `--with-gpm-mouse' flag to the configure program if you
installed it in a non-standard directory. If you installed the gpm
package under /usr or /usr/local, you don't need to specify this flag;
configure will find gpm for you. The support for mice on xterms is
always compiled in.
We are working on further enhancements to the program, but we're not
sure which ones must go first. If you would like to point us in the
Right Direction we will be glad to hear from you.
If you happen to find a feature that doesn't do what you expect, please
write to mc@lists.midnight-commander.org telling as much as you can
about the problem you're experiencing. Please don't send personal
messages to the maintainers.
If you're on a GNU/Linux system, this will install the `cons.saver'
utility, which allows the Midnight Commander to save and restore the
console contents. This utility can be installed setuid root, but it's
only needed on systems where users cannot access /dev/vcsaN, where N is
the virtual console number, on which the uses is logged on.
Obtaining related software
@ -360,7 +231,7 @@ glib
The only "hard" dependency of GNU Midnight Commander is glib. You can
get glib from
ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/glib/
* https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib/
Minimal version of glib: 2.32.0
Recommended version: 2.32.x and higher.
@ -370,11 +241,9 @@ Newer versions may work, but haven't been tested.
PCRE
----
Both PCRE and PCRE2 libraries are supported.
Both PCRE and PCRE2 libraries are supported. You can get PCRE from
You can get PCRE from
http://www.pcre.org/
* https://www.pcre.org
Terminal database
-----------------
@ -396,53 +265,32 @@ Screen libraries
GNU Midnight Commander can use the included version of S-Lang, but you
can get the latest version here:
http://www.s-lang.org/
* https://www.jedsoft.org/slang/
Alternatively, you can use ncurses:
http://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/ncurses.html
* https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/announce.html
Mouse support
-------------
The general purpose mouse (gpm) daemon is available from
http://unix.schottelius.org/gpm/
* https://www.nico.schottelius.org/software/gpm/
Compiler
--------
Porting
-------
If your C compiler is not powerful enough to compile GNU Midnight
Commander, you should report is as a bug to the GNU Midnight Commander
team. Sometimes there is no solution than upgrading to a modern and
free compiler - GCC (Compiler Collection):
Some less widespread UNIX systems like AIX or Solaris often come with their own
implementations of make and relevant parts of the toolchain necessary to build
mc. While autotools abstract a lot of platform specific issues, you might
encounter unresolved problems while using the native toolchain.
http://gcc.gnu.org/
Often, GNU tools are shipped as a part of an additional software collection
(/opt/freeware on AIX, or OpenCSW on Solaris). These tools are usually prefixed
with the letter `g', e.g. `gmake' instead of `make'. If you are not really
interested in building with the native toolchain, try to override tools causing
problems like this:
AIX
---
Currently you can not use gcc 4.2.4 (and probably other versions) on
AIX to compile the S-Lang version. Please use IBM XL C or IBM XL C/C++
instead.
If you compile a ncurses version you need to set TERM=dtterm to get
working color support. Furthermore it is important to specify the
--with-ncurses-includes/--with-ncurses-lib parameters because otherwise
mc will pick up term.h from AIX which does not work with the ncurses
library.
The AIX S-Lang build was tested with S-Lang 2.0.7. Later versions may
also work but are not tested yet.
Here is an example for S-Lang, it is assumed that the S-Lang library
is installed under /user/local and that you also want want to install
to /usr/local:
export CC=cc_r
export CXX=xlC_r
export CONFIG_SHELL=/usr/bin/bash (if installed)
export SHELL=/usr/bin/bash (if installed)
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local \
--with-screen=slang
./configure MAKE=gmake AR=gar
gmake

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doc/INSTALL.FAST
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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
Read the INSTALL file for the complete instructions.
GNU Midnight Commander requires glib2.
GNU Midnight Commander uses the S-Lang screen library by default. It
tries the S-Lang library installed on the system. If it's not found,
the included S-Lang sources are used. It is also possible to use
ncurses as the screen library.
1. Configure the package for your system.
Normally, you just `cd' to the package main directory and type
`./configure'.
The most often needed options to configure are following:
`--prefix=PATH'
By default, `make install' will install the package's files
in `/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/man', etc. or to `/usr/bin',
`/usr/man', etc. depending on the location of an old mc binary.
If you have none in your system, default will be `/usr/local'.
You can specify an installation prefix other than default by
giving `configure' the option `--prefix=PATH'.
`--with-screen={slang|ncurses}'
Choose the library used to manage interaction with the terminal.
`slang' means S-Lang library already installed on the system,
`ncurses' means ncurses library already installed on the system.
The installed S-Lang library is used by default if found.
You may also want to specify CFLAGS for the compiler, even if it finds
itself some defaults by typing e.g.
./configure CFLAGS=-O3
2. Type `make' to compile the package.
3. Type `make install' to install programs, data files, and
documentation. You may need to run this command as root.
If you're on a GNU/Linux system, this will install the `cons.saver'
utility, which allows the Midnight Commander to save and restore the
screen contents. This utility can be installed setuid root, but it's
only needed on systems where users cannot access /dev/vcsaN, where N is
the virtual console number, on which the uses is logged on.
If you're making a mc binary distribution for other people and want to
package the whole installed tree, use `make install DESTDIR=PATH', which
will make PATH the root for installation.
4. Type `mc' and enjoy!

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doc/Makefile.am
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
DIST_SUBDIRS = hints man hlp
SUBDIRS = hints man hlp
DOCS = FAQ HACKING INSTALL INSTALL.FAST
DOCS = FAQ HACKING INSTALL
EXTRA_DIST = $(DX_CONFIG) doxygen-include.am $(DOCS)
include doxygen-include.am

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doc/README
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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
Contents
--------
Introduction
Dependencies
Features
Mini-documentation
Where to get more information
Reporting problems
* Introduction
* Dependencies
* Features
* Mini-documentation
* Where to get more information
* Reporting problems
Introduction
@ -172,8 +172,6 @@ There are two mailing lists:
Use mc-devel@ if you are prepared for a more technical discussion
with the developers of the package, otherwise use mc@.
Please don't sent HTML e-mail to either of those mailing lists.
Include the output of "mc --version", the operating system and the
distribution (if applicable) you are using, the compiler and the
configure flags used to compile the program (if you know them).