madwifi/regression/tkip/test_tkip.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2004 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id$
*/
/*
* TKIP test module.
*/
#ifndef AUTOCONF_INCLUDED
#include <linux/config.h>
#endif
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include "if_media.h"
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
/*
Key 12 34 56 78 90 12 34 56 78 90 12 34 56 78 90 12
34 56 78 90 12 34 56 78 90 12 34 56 78 90 12 34
PN 0x000000000001
IV 00 20 01 20 00 00 00 00
Phase1 bb 58 07 1f 9e 93 b4 38 25 4b
Phase2 00 20 01 4c fe 67 be d2 7c 86 7b 1b f8 02 8b 1c
*/
static const u_int8_t ref_key[] = {
0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12,
0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12,
0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, /* TX MIC */
/*
* NB: 11i test vector specifies a RX MIC key different
* from the TX key. But this doesn't work to enmic,
* encrypt, then decrypt, demic. So instead we use
* the same key for doing the MIC in each direction.
*
* XXX need additional vectors to test alternate MIC keys
*/
#if 0
0x90, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12, 0x34, /* 11i RX MIC */
#else
0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, /* TX copy */
#endif
};
static const u_int8_t ref_phase1[] = {
0xbb, 0x58, 0x07, 0x1f, 0x9e, 0x93, 0xb4, 0x38, 0x25, 0x4b
};
static const u_int8_t ref_phase2[] = {
0x00, 0x20, 0x01, 0x4c, 0xfe, 0x67, 0xbe, 0xd2, 0x7c, 0x86,
0x7b, 0x1b, 0xf8, 0x02, 0x8b, 0x1c,
};
/* Plaintext MPDU with MIC */
static const u_int8_t ref_plaintext[] = {
0x08,0x42,0x2c,0x00,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x08,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,
0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0xd0,0x02,
0xaa,0xaa,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x45,0x00,0x00,0x54,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x00,
0x40,0x01,0xa5,0x55,0xc0,0xa8,0x0a,0x02,0xc0,0xa8,0x0a,0x01,0x08,0x00,0x3a,0xb0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xcd,0x4c,0x05,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,
0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b,
0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x2b,
0x2c,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f,0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,
/* MIC */ 0x68,0x81,0xa3,0xf3,0xd6,0x48,0xd0,0x3c
};
/* Encrypted MPDU with MIC and ICV */
static const u_int8_t ref_encrypted[] = {
0x08,0x42,0x2c,0x00,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x08,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,
0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0xd0,0x02,0x00,0x20,0x01,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xc0,0x0e,0x14,0xfc,0xe7,0xcf,0xab,0xc7,0x75,0x47,0xe6,0x66,0xe5,0x7c,0x0d,0xac,
0x70,0x4a,0x1e,0x35,0x8a,0x88,0xc1,0x1c,0x8e,0x2e,0x28,0x2e,0x38,0x01,0x02,0x7a,
0x46,0x56,0x05,0x5e,0xe9,0x3e,0x9c,0x25,0x47,0x02,0xe9,0x73,0x58,0x05,0xdd,0xb5,
0x76,0x9b,0xa7,0x3f,0x1e,0xbb,0x56,0xe8,0x44,0xef,0x91,0x22,0x85,0xd3,0xdd,0x6e,
0x54,0x1e,0x82,0x38,0x73,0x55,0x8a,0xdb,0xa0,0x79,0x06,0x8a,0xbd,0x7f,0x7f,0x50,
0x95,0x96,0x75,0xac,0xc4,0xb4,0xde,0x9a,0xa9,0x9c,0x05,0xf2,0x89,0xa7,0xc5,0x2f,
0xee,0x5b,0xfc,0x14,0xf6,0xf8,0xe5,0xf8
};
struct tkip_ctx {
struct ieee80211vap *tc_vap; /* for diagnostics + statistics */
struct ieee80211com *tc_ic;
u16 tx_ttak[5];
int tx_phase1_done;
u8 tx_rc4key[16];
u16 rx_ttak[5];
int rx_phase1_done;
u8 rx_rc4key[16];
u_int64_t rx_rsc; /* held until MIC verified */
};
static void
dumpdata(const char *tag, const void *p, size_t len)
{
int i;
printk("%s: 0x%p len %zu", tag, p, len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if ((i % 16) == 0)
printk("\n%03d:", i);
printk(" %02x", ((u_int8_t *)p)[i]);
}
printk("\n");
}
static void
cmpfail(const void *gen, size_t genlen, const void *ref, size_t reflen)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < genlen; i++)
if (((u_int8_t *)gen)[i] != ((u_int8_t *)ref)[i]) {
printk("first difference at byte %u\n", i);
break;
}
dumpdata("Generated", gen, genlen);
dumpdata("Reference", ref, reflen);
}
static int
tkip_test(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{
struct tkip_ctx *ctx;
struct ieee80211_key *key;
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
int hdrlen;
const int keyix = 0;
/*
* Setup key.
*/
key = &vap->iv_nw_keys[keyix];
key->wk_keyix = keyix;
if (!ieee80211_crypto_newkey(vap, IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP,
IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV,
key)) {
printk("ieee80211_crypto_newkey failed\n");
goto bad;
}
memcpy(key->wk_key, ref_key, sizeof(ref_key));
key->wk_keylen = 128 / NBBY;
memset(key->wk_keyrsc, 0, sizeof(key->wk_keyrsc));
key->wk_keytsc = 0;
if (!ieee80211_crypto_setkey(vap, key, mac, NULL)) {
printk("ieee80211_crypto_setkey failed\n");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Craft frame from plaintext data. Note that
* we leave the MIC off as we'll add it ourself
* and then check it against the reference data.
*/
cip = key->wk_cipher;
This patch augments the current reference counting code with: * Counters for total outstanding instances for each resource type (skb, ath_node and ath_buf) * One pair of acquisition/release functions per resource type in unlocked and one in locked * Adds some more _debug versions of functions in the call chain that acquire/release resources so that the original func/line in the driver as well as the func/line that affected the resource use can be shown in the trace. Intermediate stack frames aren't necessary to trace the leaks. * Changes naming convention for "lock-required" functions to suffix _locked for the versions that expect locking, to be consistent with some other places in the code. * Consolidate debug messages to the helper functions that actually affect the reference count or acquire/release a resource * Additional sanity checks and leak detection (esp for detecting node ref leaks through skb) * skb references are nulled out by the new sbk unref/free function. I've tested these changes extensively and found lots of cases where we didn't get enough node references when cloning skbuff, and where the kernel drops packets due to performance issues and leaks our node references. With these changes and the tracing enabled I have verified that: * TX BUF: tx buffers always go down to zero when the tx queue is done, and you can watch tx queue usage ratio go up and down again as the driver is working. There are no leaks here at the moment, although there *are* some in the madwifi-dfs branch during CAC at the moment. * skbuff leaks in all the common flows are fixed. We were leaking node references in a lot of places where kernel was dropping skb's due to congestion and we were failing to increment node references when cloning skbuffs. These are now detected, as are skbuffs that are reaped by the kernel while still holding a node reference. * the ath_node count works correctly and on an idle system we get about 5 references per station table node, with 2 node instances per VAP. One for the bss and one for the node in the station table, I believe. The ath_node count goes up and down but always lands back at the stable number based on the vaps you have configured and the number of actual stations in the station table. The point here is that it's pretty constant what you will see over time, despite excessive node creation/release in our code during input (esp input_all). Thank god for the slab allocator. git-svn-id: http://madwifi-project.org/svn/madwifi/trunk@2902 0192ed92-7a03-0410-a25b-9323aeb14dbd
2007-11-21 23:14:11 +03:00
skb = ieee80211_dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(ref_plaintext) +
cip->ic_miclen + cip->ic_header + cip->ic_trailer);
if (skb == NULL) {
printk("unable to allocate skbuff\n");
goto bad;
}
skb_reserve(skb, cip->ic_header);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(ref_plaintext) - cip->ic_miclen),
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext) - cip->ic_miclen);
/*
* Add MIC.
*/
if (!ieee80211_crypto_enmic(vap, key, skb, 0)) {
printk("tkip enmic failed\n");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Verify: frame length, frame contents.
*/
if (skb->len != sizeof(ref_plaintext)) {
printk("enmic botch; length mismatch\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
goto bad;
}
if (memcmp(skb->data, ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext))) {
printk("enmic botch\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
goto bad;
}
/*
* Encrypt frame w/ MIC.
*/
if (!(*cip->ic_encap)(key, skb, 0 << 6)) {
printk("tkip encap failed\n");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Verify: phase1, phase2, frame length, frame contents.
*/
ctx = key->wk_private;
if (memcmp(ctx->tx_ttak, ref_phase1, sizeof(ref_phase1))) {
printk("encrypt phase1 botch\n");
cmpfail(ctx->tx_ttak, sizeof(ctx->tx_ttak),
ref_phase1, sizeof(ref_phase1));
goto bad;
} else if (memcmp(ctx->tx_rc4key, ref_phase2, sizeof(ref_phase2))) {
printf("encrypt phase2 botch\n");
cmpfail(ctx->tx_rc4key, sizeof(ctx->tx_rc4key),
ref_phase2, sizeof(ref_phase2));
goto bad;
} else if (skb->len != sizeof(ref_encrypted)) {
printk("encrypt data length mismatch\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_encrypted, sizeof(ref_encrypted));
goto bad;
} else if (memcmp(skb->data, ref_encrypted, skb->len)) {
printk("encrypt data does not compare\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_encrypted, sizeof(ref_encrypted));
dumpdata("Plaintext", ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
goto bad;
}
/*
* Decrypt frame.
*/
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrspace(vap->iv_ic, skb->data);
if (!(*cip->ic_decap)(key, skb, hdrlen)) {
printk("tkip decap failed\n");
/*
* Check reason for failure: phase1, phase2, frame data (ICV).
*/
if (memcmp(ctx->rx_ttak, ref_phase1, sizeof(ref_phase1))) {
printk("decrypt phase1 botch\n");
cmpfail(ctx->rx_ttak, sizeof(ctx->rx_ttak),
ref_phase1, sizeof(ref_phase1));
} else if (memcmp(ctx->rx_rc4key, ref_phase2, sizeof(ref_phase2))) {
printf("decrypt phase2 botch\n");
cmpfail(ctx->rx_rc4key, sizeof(ctx->rx_rc4key),
ref_phase2, sizeof(ref_phase2));
} else {
printk("decrypt data does not compare\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
}
goto bad;
}
/*
* Verify: frame length, frame contents.
*/
if (skb->len != sizeof(ref_plaintext)) {
printk("decap botch; length mismatch\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
goto bad;
}
if (memcmp(skb->data, ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext))) {
printk("decap botch; data does not compare\n");
cmpfail(skb->data, skb->len,
ref_plaintext, sizeof(ref_plaintext));
goto bad;
}
/*
* De-MIC decrypted frame.
*/
if (!ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, skb, hdrlen)) {
printk("tkip demic failed\n");
goto bad;
}
/* XXX check frame length and contents... */
ieee80211_dev_kfree_skb(&skb);
ieee80211_crypto_delkey(vap, key, NULL);
printk("802.11i TKIP test vectors passed\n");
return 1;
bad:
if (skb != NULL)
This patch augments the current reference counting code with: * Counters for total outstanding instances for each resource type (skb, ath_node and ath_buf) * One pair of acquisition/release functions per resource type in unlocked and one in locked * Adds some more _debug versions of functions in the call chain that acquire/release resources so that the original func/line in the driver as well as the func/line that affected the resource use can be shown in the trace. Intermediate stack frames aren't necessary to trace the leaks. * Changes naming convention for "lock-required" functions to suffix _locked for the versions that expect locking, to be consistent with some other places in the code. * Consolidate debug messages to the helper functions that actually affect the reference count or acquire/release a resource * Additional sanity checks and leak detection (esp for detecting node ref leaks through skb) * skb references are nulled out by the new sbk unref/free function. I've tested these changes extensively and found lots of cases where we didn't get enough node references when cloning skbuff, and where the kernel drops packets due to performance issues and leaks our node references. With these changes and the tracing enabled I have verified that: * TX BUF: tx buffers always go down to zero when the tx queue is done, and you can watch tx queue usage ratio go up and down again as the driver is working. There are no leaks here at the moment, although there *are* some in the madwifi-dfs branch during CAC at the moment. * skbuff leaks in all the common flows are fixed. We were leaking node references in a lot of places where kernel was dropping skb's due to congestion and we were failing to increment node references when cloning skbuffs. These are now detected, as are skbuffs that are reaped by the kernel while still holding a node reference. * the ath_node count works correctly and on an idle system we get about 5 references per station table node, with 2 node instances per VAP. One for the bss and one for the node in the station table, I believe. The ath_node count goes up and down but always lands back at the stable number based on the vaps you have configured and the number of actual stations in the station table. The point here is that it's pretty constant what you will see over time, despite excessive node creation/release in our code during input (esp input_all). Thank god for the slab allocator. git-svn-id: http://madwifi-project.org/svn/madwifi/trunk@2902 0192ed92-7a03-0410-a25b-9323aeb14dbd
2007-11-21 23:14:11 +03:00
ieee80211_dev_kfree_skb(&skb);
ieee80211_crypto_delkey(vap, key, NULL);
return 0;
}
/*
* Module glue.
*/
MODULE_AUTHOR("Errno Consulting, Sam Leffler");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("802.11 wireless support: TKIP cipher tester");
#ifdef MODULE_LICENSE
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
#endif
static int debug = 0;
#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,52))
MODULE_PARM(debug, "i");
#else
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
module_param(debug, int, 0600);
#endif
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO");
static int __init
init_crypto_tkip_test(void)
{
struct ieee80211com ic;
struct ieee80211vap vap;
int pass = 0;
const int total = 1;
memset(&ic, 0, sizeof(ic));
memset(&vap, 0, sizeof(vap));
vap.iv_ic = &ic;
if (debug)
vap.iv_debug = IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO;
ieee80211_crypto_attach(&ic);
ieee80211_crypto_vattach(&vap);
pass += tkip_test(&vap);
ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(&vap);
ieee80211_crypto_detach(&ic);
return (pass == total ? 0 : -ENXIO);
}
module_init(init_crypto_tkip_test);
static void __exit
exit_crypto_tkip_test(void)
{
}
module_exit(exit_crypto_tkip_test);