lua/llex.c

436 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
** $Id: llex.c,v 1.13 1998/01/09 14:44:55 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lexical Analizer
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "llex.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lparser.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lstring.h"
#include "lstx.h"
#include "luadebug.h"
#include "lzio.h"
int lua_debug=0;
#define next(LS) (LS->current = zgetc(LS->lex_z))
static struct {
char *name;
int token;
} reserved [] = {
{"and", AND}, {"do", DO}, {"else", ELSE}, {"elseif", ELSEIF},
{"end", END}, {"function", FUNCTION}, {"if", IF}, {"local", LOCAL},
{"nil", NIL}, {"not", NOT}, {"or", OR}, {"repeat", REPEAT},
{"return", RETURN}, {"then", THEN}, {"until", UNTIL}, {"while", WHILE}
};
void luaX_init (void)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<(sizeof(reserved)/sizeof(reserved[0])); i++) {
TaggedString *ts = luaS_new(reserved[i].name);
ts->head.marked = reserved[i].token; /* reserved word (always > 255) */
}
}
static void firstline (LexState *LS)
{
int c = zgetc(LS->lex_z);
if (c == '#')
while ((c=zgetc(LS->lex_z)) != '\n' && c != EOZ) /* skip first line */;
zungetc(LS->lex_z);
}
void luaX_setinput (ZIO *z)
{
LexState *LS = L->lexstate;
LS->current = '\n';
LS->linelasttoken = 0;
LS->linenumber = 0;
LS->iflevel = 0;
LS->ifstate[0].skip = 0;
LS->ifstate[0].elsepart = 1; /* to avoid a free $else */
LS->lex_z = z;
firstline(LS);
luaL_resetbuffer();
}
/*
** =======================================================
** PRAGMAS
** =======================================================
*/
#define PRAGMASIZE 20
static void skipspace (LexState *LS)
{
while (LS->current == ' ' || LS->current == '\t' || LS->current == '\r')
next(LS);
}
static int checkcond (char *buff)
{
static char *opts[] = {"nil", "1", NULL};
int i = luaO_findstring(buff, opts);
if (i >= 0) return i;
else if (isalpha((unsigned char)buff[0]) || buff[0] == '_')
return luaS_globaldefined(buff);
else {
luaY_syntaxerror("invalid $if condition", buff);
return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
}
}
static void readname (LexState *LS, char *buff)
{
int i = 0;
skipspace(LS);
while (isalnum(LS->current) || LS->current == '_') {
if (i >= PRAGMASIZE) {
buff[PRAGMASIZE] = 0;
luaY_syntaxerror("pragma too long", buff);
}
buff[i++] = LS->current;
next(LS);
}
buff[i] = 0;
}
static void inclinenumber (LexState *LS);
static void ifskip (LexState *LS)
{
while (LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].skip) {
if (LS->current == '\n')
inclinenumber(LS);
else if (LS->current == EOZ)
luaY_syntaxerror("input ends inside a $if", "");
else next(LS);
}
}
static void inclinenumber (LexState *LS)
{
static char *pragmas [] =
{"debug", "nodebug", "endinput", "end", "ifnot", "if", "else", NULL};
next(LS); /* skip '\n' */
++LS->linenumber;
if (LS->current == '$') { /* is a pragma? */
char buff[PRAGMASIZE+1];
int ifnot = 0;
int skip = LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].skip;
next(LS); /* skip $ */
readname(LS, buff);
switch (luaO_findstring(buff, pragmas)) {
case 0: /* debug */
if (!skip) lua_debug = 1;
break;
case 1: /* nodebug */
if (!skip) lua_debug = 0;
break;
case 2: /* endinput */
if (!skip) {
LS->current = EOZ;
LS->iflevel = 0; /* to allow $endinput inside a $if */
}
break;
case 3: /* end */
if (LS->iflevel-- == 0)
luaY_syntaxerror("unmatched $end", "$end");
break;
case 4: /* ifnot */
ifnot = 1;
/* go through */
case 5: /* if */
if (LS->iflevel == MAX_IFS-1)
luaY_syntaxerror("too many nested $ifs", "$if");
readname(LS, buff);
LS->iflevel++;
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].elsepart = 0;
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].condition = checkcond(buff) ? !ifnot : ifnot;
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].skip = skip || !LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].condition;
break;
case 6: /* else */
if (LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].elsepart)
luaY_syntaxerror("unmatched $else", "$else");
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].elsepart = 1;
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].skip = LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel-1].skip ||
LS->ifstate[LS->iflevel].condition;
break;
default:
luaY_syntaxerror("unknown pragma", buff);
}
skipspace(LS);
if (LS->current == '\n') /* pragma must end with a '\n' ... */
inclinenumber(LS);
else if (LS->current != EOZ) /* or eof */
luaY_syntaxerror("invalid pragma format", buff);
ifskip(LS);
}
}
/*
** =======================================================
** LEXICAL ANALIZER
** =======================================================
*/
#define save(c) luaL_addchar(c)
#define save_and_next(LS) (save(LS->current), next(LS))
char *luaX_lasttoken (void)
{
save(0);
return luaL_buffer();
}
static int read_long_string (LexState *LS, YYSTYPE *l)
{
int cont = 0;
while (1) {
switch (LS->current) {
case EOZ:
save(0);
return WRONGTOKEN;
case '[':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current == '[') {
cont++;
save_and_next(LS);
}
continue;
case ']':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current == ']') {
if (cont == 0) goto endloop;
cont--;
save_and_next(LS);
}
continue;
case '\n':
save('\n');
inclinenumber(LS);
continue;
default:
save_and_next(LS);
}
} endloop:
save_and_next(LS); /* pass the second ']' */
L->Mbuffer[L->Mbuffnext-2] = 0; /* erases ']]' */
l->pTStr = luaS_new(L->Mbuffbase+2);
L->Mbuffer[L->Mbuffnext-2] = ']'; /* restores ']]' */
return STRING;
}
/* to avoid warnings; this declaration cannot be public since YYSTYPE
** cannot be visible in llex.h (otherwise there is an error, since
** the parser body redefines it!)
*/
int luaY_lex (YYSTYPE *l);
int luaY_lex (YYSTYPE *l)
{
LexState *LS = L->lexstate;
double a;
luaL_resetbuffer();
if (lua_debug)
luaY_codedebugline(LS->linelasttoken);
LS->linelasttoken = LS->linenumber;
while (1) {
switch (LS->current) {
case ' ': case '\t': case '\r': /* CR: to avoid problems with DOS */
next(LS);
continue;
case '\n':
inclinenumber(LS);
LS->linelasttoken = LS->linenumber;
continue;
case '-':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '-') return '-';
do { next(LS); } while (LS->current != '\n' && LS->current != EOZ);
luaL_resetbuffer();
continue;
case '[':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '[') return '[';
else {
save_and_next(LS); /* pass the second '[' */
return read_long_string(LS, l);
}
case '=':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '=') return '=';
else { save_and_next(LS); return EQ; }
case '<':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '=') return '<';
else { save_and_next(LS); return LE; }
case '>':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '=') return '>';
else { save_and_next(LS); return GE; }
case '~':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current != '=') return '~';
else { save_and_next(LS); return NE; }
case '"':
case '\'': {
int del = LS->current;
save_and_next(LS);
while (LS->current != del) {
switch (LS->current) {
case EOZ:
case '\n':
save(0);
return WRONGTOKEN;
case '\\':
next(LS); /* do not save the '\' */
switch (LS->current) {
case 'n': save('\n'); next(LS); break;
case 't': save('\t'); next(LS); break;
case 'r': save('\r'); next(LS); break;
case '\n': save('\n'); inclinenumber(LS); break;
default : save_and_next(LS); break;
}
break;
default:
save_and_next(LS);
}
}
next(LS); /* skip delimiter */
save(0);
l->pTStr = luaS_new(L->Mbuffbase+1);
L->Mbuffer[L->Mbuffnext-1] = del; /* restore delimiter */
return STRING;
}
case '.':
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current == '.')
{
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current == '.')
{
save_and_next(LS);
return DOTS; /* ... */
}
else return CONC; /* .. */
}
else if (!isdigit(LS->current)) return '.';
/* LS->current is a digit: goes through to number */
a=0.0;
goto fraction;
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
a=0.0;
do {
a=10.0*a+(LS->current-'0');
save_and_next(LS);
} while (isdigit(LS->current));
if (LS->current == '.') {
save_and_next(LS);
if (LS->current == '.') {
save(0);
luaY_error(
"ambiguous syntax (decimal point x string concatenation)");
}
}
fraction:
{ double da=0.1;
while (isdigit(LS->current))
{
a+=(LS->current-'0')*da;
da/=10.0;
save_and_next(LS);
}
if (toupper(LS->current) == 'E') {
int e=0;
int neg;
double ea;
save_and_next(LS);
neg=(LS->current=='-');
if (LS->current == '+' || LS->current == '-') save_and_next(LS);
if (!isdigit(LS->current)) {
save(0); return WRONGTOKEN; }
do {
e=10.0*e+(LS->current-'0');
save_and_next(LS);
} while (isdigit(LS->current));
for (ea=neg?0.1:10.0; e>0; e>>=1)
{
if (e & 1) a*=ea;
ea*=ea;
}
}
l->vReal = a;
return NUMBER;
}
case EOZ:
save(0);
if (LS->iflevel > 0)
luaY_syntaxerror("input ends inside a $if", "");
return 0;
default:
if (LS->current != '_' && !isalpha(LS->current)) {
int c = LS->current;
save_and_next(LS);
return c;
}
else { /* identifier or reserved word */
TaggedString *ts;
do {
save_and_next(LS);
} while (isalnum(LS->current) || LS->current == '_');
save(0);
ts = luaS_new(L->Mbuffbase);
if (ts->head.marked > 255)
return ts->head.marked; /* reserved word */
l->pTStr = ts;
return NAME;
}
}
}
}