mirror of
https://github.com/lua/lua
synced 2024-12-02 09:27:11 +03:00
1333 lines
33 KiB
C
1333 lines
33 KiB
C
/*
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** $Id: $
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** LL(1) Parser and code generator for Lua
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** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "lauxlib.h"
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#include "ldo.h"
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#include "lfunc.h"
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#include "llex.h"
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#include "lmem.h"
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#include "lopcodes.h"
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#include "lparser.h"
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#include "lstate.h"
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#include "lstring.h"
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#include "lua.h"
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#include "luadebug.h"
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#include "lzio.h"
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/* for limit numbers in error messages */
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#define MES_LIM(x) "(limit=" x ")"
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/* size of a "normal" jump instruction: OpCode + 1 byte */
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#define JMPSIZE 2
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/* maximum number of local variables */
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#define MAXLOCALS 32
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#define SMAXLOCALS "32"
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/* maximum number of upvalues */
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#define MAXUPVALUES 16
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#define SMAXUPVALUES "16"
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/*
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** Variable descriptor:
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** must include a "exp" option because LL(1) cannot distinguish
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** between variables, upvalues and function calls on first sight.
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** VGLOBAL: info is constant index of global name
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** VLOCAL: info is stack index
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** VDOT: info is constant index of index name
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** VEXP: info is pc index of "nparam" of function call (or 0 if exp is closed)
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*/
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typedef enum {VGLOBAL, VLOCAL, VDOT, VINDEXED, VEXP} varkind;
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typedef struct {
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varkind k;
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int info;
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} vardesc;
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/*
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** Expression List descriptor:
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** tells number of expressions in the list,
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** and, if last expression is open (a function call),
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** where is its pc index of "nparam"
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*/
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typedef struct {
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int n;
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int pc; /* 0 if last expression is closed */
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} listdesc;
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/*
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** Constructors descriptor:
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** "n" indicates number of elements, and "k" signals whether
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** it is a list constructor (k = 0) or a record constructor (k = 1)
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** or empty (k = ';' or '}')
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*/
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typedef struct {
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int n;
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int k;
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} constdesc;
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/* state needed to generate code for a given function */
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typedef struct FuncState {
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TProtoFunc *f; /* current function header */
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struct FuncState *prev; /* enclosuring function */
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int pc; /* next position to code */
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int stacksize; /* number of values on activation register */
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int maxstacksize; /* maximum number of values on activation register */
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int nlocalvar; /* number of active local variables */
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int nupvalues; /* number of upvalues */
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int nvars; /* number of entries in f->locvars */
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int maxcode; /* size of f->code */
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int maxvars; /* size of f->locvars (-1 if no debug information) */
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int maxconsts; /* size of f->consts */
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int lastsetline; /* line where last SETLINE was issued */
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vardesc upvalues[MAXUPVALUES]; /* upvalues */
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TaggedString *localvar[MAXLOCALS]; /* store local variable names */
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} FuncState;
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static int assignment (LexState *ls, vardesc *v, int nvars);
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static int cond (LexState *ls);
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static int funcname (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static int funcparams (LexState *ls, int slf);
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static int listfields (LexState *ls);
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static int localnamelist (LexState *ls);
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static int optional (LexState *ls, int c);
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static int recfields (LexState *ls);
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static int stat (LexState *ls);
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static void block (LexState *ls);
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static void body (LexState *ls, int needself, int line);
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static void chunk (LexState *ls);
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static void constructor (LexState *ls);
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static void decinit (LexState *ls, listdesc *d);
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static void exp (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static void exp1 (LexState *ls);
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static void exp2 (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static void explist (LexState *ls, listdesc *e);
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static void explist1 (LexState *ls, listdesc *e);
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static void ifpart (LexState *ls);
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static void parlist (LexState *ls);
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static void part (LexState *ls, constdesc *cd);
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static void recfield (LexState *ls);
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static void ret (LexState *ls);
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static void simpleexp (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static void statlist (LexState *ls);
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static void var_or_func (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static void var_or_func_tail (LexState *ls, vardesc *v);
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static void check_pc (FuncState *fs, int n) {
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if (fs->pc+n > fs->maxcode)
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fs->maxcode = luaM_growvector(&fs->f->code, fs->maxcode,
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Byte, codeEM, MAX_INT);
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}
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static void code_byte (FuncState *fs, Byte c) {
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check_pc(fs, 1);
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fs->f->code[fs->pc++] = c;
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}
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static void deltastack (LexState *ls, int delta) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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fs->stacksize += delta;
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if (fs->stacksize > fs->maxstacksize) {
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if (fs->stacksize > 255)
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luaX_error(ls, "function/expression too complex");
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fs->maxstacksize = fs->stacksize;
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}
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}
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static int code_oparg_at (LexState *ls, int pc, OpCode op, int builtin,
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int arg, int delta) {
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Byte *code = ls->fs->f->code;
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deltastack(ls, delta);
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if (arg < builtin) {
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code[pc] = op+1+arg;
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return 1;
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}
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else if (arg <= 255) {
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code[pc] = op;
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code[pc+1] = arg;
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return 2;
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}
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else if (arg <= MAX_WORD) {
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code[pc] = op+1+builtin;
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code[pc+1] = arg>>8;
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code[pc+2] = arg&0xFF;
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return 3;
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}
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else luaX_error(ls, "code too long " MES_LIM("64K"));
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return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
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}
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static int fix_opcode (LexState *ls, int pc, OpCode op, int builtin, int arg) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
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if (arg < builtin) { /* close space */
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luaO_memdown(f->code+pc+1, f->code+pc+2, fs->pc-(pc+2));
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fs->pc--;
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}
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else if (arg > 255) { /* open space */
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check_pc(fs, 1);
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luaO_memup(f->code+pc+1, f->code+pc, fs->pc-pc);
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fs->pc++;
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}
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return code_oparg_at(ls, pc, op, builtin, arg, 0) - 2;
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}
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static void code_oparg (LexState *ls, OpCode op, int builtin, int arg,
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int delta) {
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check_pc(ls->fs, 3); /* maximum code size */
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ls->fs->pc += code_oparg_at(ls, ls->fs->pc, op, builtin, arg, delta);
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}
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static void code_opcode (LexState *ls, OpCode op, int delta) {
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deltastack(ls, delta);
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code_byte(ls->fs, op);
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}
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static void code_constant (LexState *ls, int c) {
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code_oparg(ls, PUSHCONSTANT, 8, c, 1);
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}
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static int next_constant (FuncState *fs) {
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TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
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if (f->nconsts >= fs->maxconsts) {
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fs->maxconsts = luaM_growvector(&f->consts, fs->maxconsts, TObject,
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constantEM, MAX_WORD);
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}
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return f->nconsts++;
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}
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static int string_constant (FuncState *fs, TaggedString *s) {
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TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
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int c = s->constindex;
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if (!(c < f->nconsts &&
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ttype(&f->consts[c]) == LUA_T_STRING && tsvalue(&f->consts[c]) == s)) {
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c = next_constant(fs);
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ttype(&f->consts[c]) = LUA_T_STRING;
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tsvalue(&f->consts[c]) = s;
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s->constindex = c; /* hint for next time */
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}
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return c;
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}
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static void code_string (LexState *ls, TaggedString *s) {
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code_constant(ls, string_constant(ls->fs, s));
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}
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#define LIM 20
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static int real_constant (FuncState *fs, real r) {
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/* check whether 'r' has appeared within the last LIM entries */
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TObject *cnt = fs->f->consts;
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int c = fs->f->nconsts;
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int lim = c < LIM ? 0 : c-LIM;
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while (--c >= lim) {
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if (ttype(&cnt[c]) == LUA_T_NUMBER && nvalue(&cnt[c]) == r)
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return c;
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}
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/* not found; create a luaM_new entry */
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c = next_constant(fs);
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cnt = fs->f->consts; /* 'next_constant' may reallocate this vector */
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ttype(&cnt[c]) = LUA_T_NUMBER;
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nvalue(&cnt[c]) = r;
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return c;
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}
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static void code_number (LexState *ls, real f) {
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int i;
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if (f >= 0 && f <= (real)MAX_WORD && (real)(i=(int)f) == f)
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code_oparg(ls, PUSHNUMBER, 3, i, 1); /* f has a short integer value */
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else
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code_constant(ls, real_constant(ls->fs, f));
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}
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static void flush_record (LexState *ls, int n) {
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if (n > 0)
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code_oparg(ls, SETMAP, 1, n-1, -2*n);
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}
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static void flush_list (LexState *ls, int m, int n) {
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if (n == 0) return;
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code_oparg(ls, SETLIST, 1, m, -n);
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code_byte(ls->fs, n);
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}
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static void luaI_registerlocalvar (FuncState *fs, TaggedString *varname,
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int line) {
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if (fs->maxvars != -1) { /* debug information? */
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TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
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if (fs->nvars >= fs->maxvars)
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fs->maxvars = luaM_growvector(&f->locvars, fs->maxvars,
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LocVar, "", MAX_WORD);
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f->locvars[fs->nvars].varname = varname;
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f->locvars[fs->nvars].line = line;
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fs->nvars++;
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}
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}
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static void luaI_unregisterlocalvar (FuncState *fs, int line) {
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luaI_registerlocalvar(fs, NULL, line);
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}
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static void store_localvar (LexState *ls, TaggedString *name, int n) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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if (fs->nlocalvar+n < MAXLOCALS)
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fs->localvar[fs->nlocalvar+n] = name;
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else
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luaX_error(ls, "too many local variables " MES_LIM(SMAXLOCALS));
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luaI_registerlocalvar(fs, name, ls->linenumber);
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}
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static void add_localvar (LexState *ls, TaggedString *name) {
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store_localvar(ls, name, 0);
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ls->fs->nlocalvar++;
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}
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static int aux_localname (FuncState *fs, TaggedString *n) {
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int i;
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for (i=fs->nlocalvar-1; i >= 0; i--)
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if (n == fs->localvar[i]) return i; /* local var index */
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return -1; /* not found */
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}
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static void singlevar (LexState *ls, TaggedString *n, vardesc *var, int prev) {
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FuncState *fs = prev ? ls->fs->prev : ls->fs;
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int i = aux_localname(fs, n);
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if (i >= 0) { /* local value */
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var->k = VLOCAL;
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var->info = i;
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}
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else { /* check shadowing */
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FuncState *level = fs;
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while ((level = level->prev) != NULL)
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if (aux_localname(level, n) >= 0)
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luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "cannot access a variable in outer scope", n->str);
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var->k = VGLOBAL;
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var->info = string_constant(fs, n);
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}
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}
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static int indexupvalue (LexState *ls, TaggedString *n) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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vardesc v;
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int i;
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singlevar(ls, n, &v, 1);
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for (i=0; i<fs->nupvalues; i++) {
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if (fs->upvalues[i].k == v.k && fs->upvalues[i].info == v.info)
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return i;
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}
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/* new one */
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if (++(fs->nupvalues) > MAXUPVALUES)
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luaX_error(ls, "too many upvalues in a single function "
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MES_LIM(SMAXUPVALUES));
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fs->upvalues[i] = v; /* i = fs->nupvalues - 1 */
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return i;
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}
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static void pushupvalue (LexState *ls, TaggedString *n) {
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int i;
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if (ls->fs->prev == NULL)
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luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "cannot access upvalue in main", n->str);
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if (aux_localname(ls->fs, n) >= 0)
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luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "cannot access an upvalue in current scope", n->str);
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i = indexupvalue(ls, n);
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code_oparg(ls, PUSHUPVALUE, 2, i, 1);
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}
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static void check_debugline (LexState *ls) {
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if (lua_debug && ls->linenumber != ls->fs->lastsetline) {
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code_oparg(ls, SETLINE, 0, ls->linenumber, 0);
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ls->fs->lastsetline = ls->linenumber;
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}
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}
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static void adjuststack (LexState *ls, int n) {
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if (n > 0)
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code_oparg(ls, POP, 2, n-1, -n);
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else if (n < 0)
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code_oparg(ls, PUSHNIL, 1, (-n)-1, -n);
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}
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static void close_exp (LexState *ls, int pc, int nresults) {
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if (pc > 0) { /* expression is an open function call */
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Byte *code = ls->fs->f->code;
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int nparams = code[pc]; /* save nparams */
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pc += fix_opcode(ls, pc-2, CALLFUNC, 2, nresults);
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code[pc] = nparams; /* restore nparams */
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if (nresults != MULT_RET)
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deltastack(ls, nresults); /* "push" results */
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deltastack(ls, -(nparams+1)); /* "pop" params and function */
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}
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}
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static void adjust_mult_assign (LexState *ls, int nvars, listdesc *d) {
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int diff = d->n - nvars;
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if (d->pc == 0) { /* list is closed */
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/* push or pop eventual difference between list lengths */
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adjuststack(ls, diff);
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}
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else { /* must correct function call */
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diff--; /* do not count function call itself */
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if (diff < 0) { /* more variables than values */
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/* function call must provide extra values */
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close_exp(ls, d->pc, -diff);
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}
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else { /* more values than variables */
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close_exp(ls, d->pc, 0); /* call should provide no value */
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adjuststack(ls, diff); /* pop eventual extra values */
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}
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}
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}
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static void code_args (LexState *ls, int nparams, int dots) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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fs->nlocalvar += nparams; /* "self" may already be there */
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nparams = fs->nlocalvar;
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if (!dots) {
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fs->f->code[1] = nparams; /* fill-in arg information */
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deltastack(ls, nparams);
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}
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else {
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fs->f->code[1] = nparams+ZEROVARARG;
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deltastack(ls, nparams+1);
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add_localvar(ls, luaS_new("arg"));
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}
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}
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static void lua_pushvar (LexState *ls, vardesc *var) {
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switch (var->k) {
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case VLOCAL:
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code_oparg(ls, PUSHLOCAL, 8, var->info, 1);
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break;
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case VGLOBAL:
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code_oparg(ls, GETGLOBAL, 8, var->info, 1);
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break;
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case VDOT:
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code_oparg(ls, GETDOTTED, 8, var->info, 0);
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break;
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case VINDEXED:
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code_opcode(ls, GETTABLE, -1);
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break;
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case VEXP:
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close_exp(ls, var->info, 1); /* function must return 1 value */
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break;
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}
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var->k = VEXP;
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var->info = 0; /* now this is a closed expression */
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}
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static void storevar (LexState *ls, vardesc *var) {
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switch (var->k) {
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case VLOCAL:
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code_oparg(ls, SETLOCAL, 8, var->info, -1);
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break;
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case VGLOBAL:
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code_oparg(ls, SETGLOBAL, 8, var->info, -1);
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break;
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case VINDEXED:
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code_opcode(ls, SETTABLE0, -3);
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break;
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default:
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LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid var kind to store");
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}
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}
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static int fix_jump (LexState *ls, int pc, OpCode op, int n) {
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/* jump is relative to position following jump instruction */
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return fix_opcode(ls, pc, op, 0, n-(pc+JMPSIZE));
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}
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static void fix_upjmp (LexState *ls, OpCode op, int pos) {
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int delta = ls->fs->pc+JMPSIZE - pos; /* jump is relative */
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if (delta > 255) delta++;
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code_oparg(ls, op, 0, delta, 0);
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}
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static void codeIf (LexState *ls, int thenAdd, int elseAdd) {
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FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
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int elseinit = elseAdd+JMPSIZE;
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if (fs->pc == elseinit) { /* no else part */
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fs->pc -= JMPSIZE;
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elseinit = fs->pc;
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}
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else
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elseinit += fix_jump(ls, elseAdd, JMP, fs->pc);
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fix_jump(ls, thenAdd, IFFJMP, elseinit);
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}
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|
|
static void func_onstack (LexState *ls, FuncState *func) {
|
|
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int c = next_constant(fs);
|
|
ttype(&fs->f->consts[c]) = LUA_T_PROTO;
|
|
fs->f->consts[c].value.tf = func->f;
|
|
if (func->nupvalues == 0)
|
|
code_constant(ls, c);
|
|
else {
|
|
for (i=0; i<func->nupvalues; i++)
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, &func->upvalues[i]);
|
|
code_oparg(ls, CLOSURE, 0, c, -func->nupvalues+1);
|
|
code_byte(fs, func->nupvalues);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void init_state (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs, TaggedString *filename) {
|
|
TProtoFunc *f = luaF_newproto();
|
|
fs->prev = ls->fs; /* linked list of funcstates */
|
|
ls->fs = fs;
|
|
fs->stacksize = 0;
|
|
fs->maxstacksize = 0;
|
|
fs->nlocalvar = 0;
|
|
fs->nupvalues = 0;
|
|
fs->lastsetline = 0;
|
|
fs->f = f;
|
|
f->fileName = filename;
|
|
fs->pc = 0;
|
|
fs->maxcode = 0;
|
|
f->code = NULL;
|
|
fs->maxconsts = 0;
|
|
if (lua_debug)
|
|
fs->nvars = fs->maxvars = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
fs->maxvars = -1; /* flag no debug information */
|
|
code_byte(fs, 0); /* to be filled with stacksize */
|
|
code_byte(fs, 0); /* to be filled with arg information */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void close_func (LexState *ls) {
|
|
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
|
|
TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
|
|
code_opcode(ls, ENDCODE, 0);
|
|
f->code[0] = fs->maxstacksize;
|
|
f->code = luaM_reallocvector(f->code, fs->pc, Byte);
|
|
f->consts = luaM_reallocvector(f->consts, f->nconsts, TObject);
|
|
if (fs->maxvars != -1) { /* debug information? */
|
|
luaI_registerlocalvar(fs, NULL, -1); /* flag end of vector */
|
|
f->locvars = luaM_reallocvector(f->locvars, fs->nvars, LocVar);
|
|
}
|
|
ls->fs = fs->prev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int expfollow [] = {ELSE, ELSEIF, THEN, IF, WHILE, REPEAT, DO, NAME,
|
|
LOCAL, FUNCTION, END, UNTIL, RETURN, ')', ']', '}', ';', EOS, ',', 0};
|
|
|
|
static int is_in (int tok, int *toks) {
|
|
int *t = toks;
|
|
while (*t) {
|
|
if (*t == tok)
|
|
return t-toks;
|
|
t++;
|
|
}
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void next (LexState *ls) {
|
|
ls->token = luaX_lex(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void error_expected (LexState *ls, int token) {
|
|
char buff[100], t[TOKEN_LEN];
|
|
luaX_token2str(ls, token, t);
|
|
sprintf(buff, "`%s' expected", t);
|
|
luaX_error(ls, buff);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void error_unmatched (LexState *ls, int what, int who, int where) {
|
|
if (where == ls->linenumber)
|
|
error_expected(ls, what);
|
|
else {
|
|
char buff[100];
|
|
char t_what[TOKEN_LEN], t_who[TOKEN_LEN];
|
|
luaX_token2str(ls, what, t_what);
|
|
luaX_token2str(ls, who, t_who);
|
|
sprintf(buff, "`%s' expected (to close `%s' at line %d)",
|
|
t_what, t_who, where);
|
|
luaX_error(ls, buff);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check (LexState *ls, int c) {
|
|
if (ls->token != c)
|
|
error_expected(ls, c);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check_match (LexState *ls, int what, int who, int where) {
|
|
if (ls->token != what)
|
|
error_unmatched(ls, what, who, where);
|
|
check_debugline(ls); /* to 'mark' the 'what' */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static TaggedString *checkname (LexState *ls) {
|
|
TaggedString *ts;
|
|
if (ls->token != NAME)
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "`NAME' expected");
|
|
ts = ls->seminfo.ts;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
return ts;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int optional (LexState *ls, int c) {
|
|
if (ls->token == c) {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
TProtoFunc *luaY_parser (ZIO *z) {
|
|
struct LexState lexstate;
|
|
struct FuncState funcstate;
|
|
luaX_setinput(&lexstate, z);
|
|
init_state(&lexstate, &funcstate, luaS_new(zname(z)));
|
|
next(&lexstate); /* read first token */
|
|
chunk(&lexstate);
|
|
if (lexstate.token != EOS)
|
|
luaX_error(&lexstate, "<eof> expected");
|
|
close_func(&lexstate);
|
|
return funcstate.f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*============================================================*/
|
|
/* GRAMAR RULES */
|
|
/*============================================================*/
|
|
|
|
static void chunk (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* chunk -> statlist ret */
|
|
statlist(ls);
|
|
ret(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void statlist (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* statlist -> { stat [;] } */
|
|
while (stat(ls)) {
|
|
LUA_ASSERT(ls->fs->stacksize == ls->fs->nlocalvar,
|
|
"stack size != # local vars");
|
|
optional(ls, ';');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int stat (LexState *ls) {
|
|
int line = ls->linenumber; /* may be needed for error messages */
|
|
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case IF: { /* stat -> IF ifpart END */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
ifpart(ls);
|
|
check_match(ls, END, IF, line);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case WHILE: { /* stat -> WHILE cond DO block END */
|
|
TProtoFunc *f = fs->f;
|
|
int while_init = fs->pc;
|
|
int cond_end, cond_size;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
cond_end = cond(ls);
|
|
check(ls, DO);
|
|
block(ls);
|
|
check_match(ls, END, WHILE, line);
|
|
cond_size = cond_end-while_init;
|
|
check_pc(fs, cond_size);
|
|
memcpy(f->code+fs->pc, f->code+while_init, cond_size);
|
|
luaO_memdown(f->code+while_init, f->code+cond_end, fs->pc-while_init);
|
|
while_init += JMPSIZE + fix_jump(ls, while_init, JMP, fs->pc-cond_size);
|
|
fix_upjmp(ls, IFTUPJMP, while_init);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case DO: { /* stat -> DO block END */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
block(ls);
|
|
check_match(ls, END, DO, line);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case REPEAT: { /* stat -> REPEAT block UNTIL exp1 */
|
|
int repeat_init = fs->pc;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
block(ls);
|
|
check_match(ls, UNTIL, REPEAT, line);
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
fix_upjmp(ls, IFFUPJMP, repeat_init);
|
|
deltastack(ls, -1); /* pops condition */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case FUNCTION: { /* stat -> FUNCTION funcname body */
|
|
int needself;
|
|
vardesc v;
|
|
if (ls->fs->prev) /* inside other function? */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
check_debugline(ls);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
needself = funcname(ls, &v);
|
|
body(ls, needself, line);
|
|
storevar(ls, &v);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case LOCAL: { /* stat -> LOCAL localnamelist decinit */
|
|
listdesc d;
|
|
int nvars;
|
|
check_debugline(ls);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
nvars = localnamelist(ls);
|
|
decinit(ls, &d);
|
|
ls->fs->nlocalvar += nvars;
|
|
adjust_mult_assign(ls, nvars, &d);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case NAME: case '%': { /* stat -> func | ['%'] NAME assignment */
|
|
vardesc v;
|
|
check_debugline(ls);
|
|
var_or_func(ls, &v);
|
|
if (v.k == VEXP) { /* stat -> func */
|
|
if (v.info == 0) /* is just an upper value? */
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "syntax error");
|
|
close_exp(ls, v.info, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
int left = assignment(ls, &v, 1); /* stat -> ['%'] NAME assignment */
|
|
adjuststack(ls, left); /* remove eventual 'garbage' left on stack */
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case RETURN: case ';': case ELSE: case ELSEIF:
|
|
case END: case UNTIL: case EOS: /* 'stat' follow */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "<statement> expected");
|
|
return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int SaveWord (LexState *ls) {
|
|
int res = ls->fs->pc;
|
|
check_pc(ls->fs, JMPSIZE);
|
|
ls->fs->pc += JMPSIZE; /* open space */
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int SaveWordPop (LexState *ls) {
|
|
deltastack(ls, -1); /* pop condition */
|
|
return SaveWord(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cond (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* cond -> exp1 */
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
return SaveWordPop(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void block (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* block -> chunk */
|
|
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
|
|
int nlocalvar = fs->nlocalvar;
|
|
chunk(ls);
|
|
adjuststack(ls, fs->nlocalvar - nlocalvar);
|
|
for (; fs->nlocalvar > nlocalvar; fs->nlocalvar--)
|
|
luaI_unregisterlocalvar(fs, ls->linenumber);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int funcname (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
/* funcname -> NAME [':' NAME | '.' NAME] */
|
|
int needself = 0;
|
|
singlevar(ls, checkname(ls), v, 0);
|
|
if (ls->token == ':' || ls->token == '.') {
|
|
needself = (ls->token == ':');
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
code_string(ls, checkname(ls));
|
|
v->k = VINDEXED;
|
|
}
|
|
return needself;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void body (LexState *ls, int needself, int line) {
|
|
/* body -> '(' parlist ')' chunk END */
|
|
FuncState newfs;
|
|
init_state(ls, &newfs, ls->fs->f->fileName);
|
|
newfs.f->lineDefined = line;
|
|
check(ls, '(');
|
|
if (needself)
|
|
add_localvar(ls, luaS_new("self"));
|
|
parlist(ls);
|
|
check(ls, ')');
|
|
chunk(ls);
|
|
check_match(ls, END, FUNCTION, line);
|
|
close_func(ls);
|
|
func_onstack(ls, &newfs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ifpart (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* ifpart -> cond THEN block [ELSE block | ELSEIF ifpart] */
|
|
int c = cond(ls);
|
|
int e;
|
|
check(ls, THEN);
|
|
block(ls);
|
|
e = SaveWord(ls);
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case ELSE:
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
block(ls);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELSEIF:
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
ifpart(ls);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
codeIf(ls, c, e);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ret (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* ret -> [RETURN explist sc] */
|
|
if (ls->token == RETURN) {
|
|
listdesc e;
|
|
check_debugline(ls);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
explist(ls, &e);
|
|
close_exp(ls, e.pc, MULT_RET);
|
|
code_oparg(ls, RETCODE, 0, ls->fs->nlocalvar, 0);
|
|
ls->fs->stacksize = ls->fs->nlocalvar; /* removes all temp values */
|
|
optional(ls, ';');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** For parsing expressions, we use a classic stack with priorities.
|
|
** Each binary operator is represented by its index in "binop" + FIRSTBIN
|
|
** (EQ=2, NE=3, ... '^'=13). The unary NOT is 0 and UNMINUS is 1.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* code of first binary operator */
|
|
#define FIRSTBIN 2
|
|
|
|
/* code for power operator (last operator)
|
|
** '^' needs special treatment because it is right associative
|
|
*/
|
|
#define POW 13
|
|
|
|
static int binop [] = {EQ, NE, '>', '<', LE, GE, CONC,
|
|
'+', '-', '*', '/', '^', 0};
|
|
|
|
static int priority [POW+1] = {5, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 6};
|
|
|
|
static OpCode opcodes [POW+1] = {NOTOP, MINUSOP, EQOP, NEQOP, GTOP, LTOP,
|
|
LEOP, GEOP, CONCOP, ADDOP, SUBOP, MULTOP, DIVOP, POWOP};
|
|
|
|
#define MAXOPS 20
|
|
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
int ops[MAXOPS];
|
|
int top;
|
|
} stack_op;
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void exp1 (LexState *ls) {
|
|
vardesc v;
|
|
exp(ls, &v);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, &v);
|
|
if (is_in(ls->token, expfollow) < 0)
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "ill formed expression");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void exp (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
exp2(ls, v);
|
|
while (ls->token == AND || ls->token == OR) {
|
|
int is_and = (ls->token == AND);
|
|
int pc;
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
pc = SaveWordPop(ls);
|
|
exp2(ls, v);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
fix_jump(ls, pc, (is_and?ONFJMP:ONTJMP), ls->fs->pc);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void push (LexState *ls, stack_op *s, int op) {
|
|
if (s->top == MAXOPS)
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "expression too complex");
|
|
s->ops[s->top++] = op;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void prefix (LexState *ls, stack_op *s) {
|
|
while (ls->token == NOT || ls->token == '-') {
|
|
push(ls, s, ls->token==NOT?0:1);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pop_to (LexState *ls, stack_op *s, int prio) {
|
|
int op;
|
|
while (s->top > 0 && priority[(op=s->ops[s->top-1])] >= prio) {
|
|
code_opcode(ls, opcodes[op], op<FIRSTBIN?0:-1);
|
|
s->top--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void exp2 (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
stack_op s;
|
|
int op;
|
|
s.top = 0;
|
|
prefix(ls, &s);
|
|
simpleexp(ls, v);
|
|
while ((op = is_in(ls->token, binop)) >= 0) {
|
|
op += FIRSTBIN;
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
/* '^' is right associative, so must 'simulate' a higher priority */
|
|
pop_to(ls, &s, (op == POW)?priority[op]+1:priority[op]);
|
|
push(ls, &s, op);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
prefix(ls, &s);
|
|
simpleexp(ls, v);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
}
|
|
if (s.top > 0) {
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v);
|
|
pop_to(ls, &s, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void simpleexp (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
check_debugline(ls);
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case '(': /* simpleexp -> '(' exp ')' */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
exp(ls, v);
|
|
check(ls, ')');
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NUMBER: /* simpleexp -> NUMBER */
|
|
code_number(ls, ls->seminfo.r);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
v->k = VEXP; v->info = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case STRING: /* simpleexp -> STRING */
|
|
code_string(ls, ls->seminfo.ts);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
v->k = VEXP; v->info = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NIL: /* simpleexp -> NIL */
|
|
adjuststack(ls, -1);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
v->k = VEXP; v->info = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '{': /* simpleexp -> constructor */
|
|
constructor(ls);
|
|
v->k = VEXP; v->info = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case FUNCTION: { /* simpleexp -> FUNCTION body */
|
|
int line = ls->linenumber;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
body(ls, 0, line);
|
|
v->k = VEXP; v->info = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case NAME: case '%':
|
|
var_or_func(ls, v);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "<expression> expected");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void var_or_func (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
/* var_or_func -> ['%'] NAME var_or_func_tail */
|
|
if (optional(ls, '%')) { /* upvalue? */
|
|
pushupvalue(ls, checkname(ls));
|
|
v->k = VEXP;
|
|
v->info = 0; /* closed expression */
|
|
}
|
|
else /* variable name */
|
|
singlevar(ls, checkname(ls), v, 0);
|
|
var_or_func_tail(ls, v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void var_or_func_tail (LexState *ls, vardesc *v) {
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case '.': /* var_or_func_tail -> '.' NAME */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v); /* 'v' must be on stack */
|
|
v->k = VDOT;
|
|
v->info = string_constant(ls->fs, checkname(ls));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '[': /* var_or_func_tail -> '[' exp1 ']' */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v); /* 'v' must be on stack */
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
check(ls, ']');
|
|
v->k = VINDEXED;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ':': /* var_or_func_tail -> ':' NAME funcparams */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v); /* 'v' must be on stack */
|
|
code_oparg(ls, PUSHSELF, 8, string_constant(ls->fs, checkname(ls)), 1);
|
|
v->k = VEXP;
|
|
v->info = funcparams(ls, 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '(': case STRING: case '{': /* var_or_func_tail -> funcparams */
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, v); /* 'v' must be on stack */
|
|
v->k = VEXP;
|
|
v->info = funcparams(ls, 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: return; /* should be follow... */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int funcparams (LexState *ls, int slf) {
|
|
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
|
|
int nparams = 1; /* default value */
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case '(': { /* funcparams -> '(' explist ')' */
|
|
listdesc e;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
explist(ls, &e);
|
|
check(ls, ')');
|
|
close_exp(ls, e.pc, 1);
|
|
nparams = e.n;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case '{': /* funcparams -> constructor */
|
|
constructor(ls);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case STRING: /* funcparams -> STRING */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "function arguments expected");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
code_byte(fs, 0); /* save space for opcode */
|
|
code_byte(fs, 0); /* and nresult */
|
|
code_byte(fs, nparams+slf);
|
|
return fs->pc-1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void explist (LexState *ls, listdesc *d) {
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case ELSE: case ELSEIF: case END: case UNTIL:
|
|
case EOS: case ';': case ')':
|
|
d->pc = 0;
|
|
d->n = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
explist1(ls, d);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void explist1 (LexState *ls, listdesc *d) {
|
|
vardesc v;
|
|
exp(ls, &v);
|
|
d->n = 1;
|
|
while (ls->token == ',') {
|
|
d->n++;
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, &v);
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
exp(ls, &v);
|
|
}
|
|
if (v.k == VEXP)
|
|
d->pc = v.info;
|
|
else {
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, &v);
|
|
d->pc = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parlist (LexState *ls) {
|
|
int nparams = 0;
|
|
int dots = 0;
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case DOTS: /* parlist -> DOTS */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
dots = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAME: /* parlist, tailparlist -> NAME [',' tailparlist] */
|
|
init:
|
|
store_localvar(ls, checkname(ls), nparams++);
|
|
if (ls->token == ',') {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case DOTS: /* tailparlist -> DOTS */
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
dots = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAME: /* tailparlist -> NAME [',' tailparlist] */
|
|
goto init;
|
|
|
|
default: luaX_error(ls, "NAME or `...' expected");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ')': break; /* parlist -> empty */
|
|
|
|
default: luaX_error(ls, "NAME or `...' expected");
|
|
}
|
|
code_args(ls, nparams, dots);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int localnamelist (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* localnamelist -> NAME {',' NAME} */
|
|
int i = 1;
|
|
store_localvar(ls, checkname(ls), 0);
|
|
while (ls->token == ',') {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
store_localvar(ls, checkname(ls), i++);
|
|
}
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void decinit (LexState *ls, listdesc *d) {
|
|
/* decinit -> ['=' explist1] */
|
|
if (ls->token == '=') {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
explist1(ls, d);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
d->n = 0;
|
|
d->pc = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int assignment (LexState *ls, vardesc *v, int nvars) {
|
|
int left = 0;
|
|
/* dotted variables <a.x> must be stored like regular indexed vars <a["x"]> */
|
|
if (v->k == VDOT) {
|
|
code_constant(ls, v->info);
|
|
v->k = VINDEXED;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ls->token == ',') { /* assignment -> ',' NAME assignment */
|
|
vardesc nv;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
var_or_func(ls, &nv);
|
|
if (nv.k == VEXP)
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "syntax error");
|
|
left = assignment(ls, &nv, nvars+1);
|
|
}
|
|
else { /* assignment -> '=' explist1 */
|
|
listdesc d;
|
|
check(ls, '=');
|
|
explist1(ls, &d);
|
|
adjust_mult_assign(ls, nvars, &d);
|
|
}
|
|
if (v->k != VINDEXED || left+(nvars-1) == 0) {
|
|
/* global/local var or indexed var without values in between */
|
|
storevar(ls, v);
|
|
}
|
|
else { /* indexed var with values in between*/
|
|
code_oparg(ls, SETTABLE, 0, left+(nvars-1), -1);
|
|
left += 2; /* table/index are not popped, because they aren't on top */
|
|
}
|
|
return left;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void constructor (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* constructor -> '{' part [';' part] '}' */
|
|
int line = ls->linenumber;
|
|
int pc = SaveWord(ls);
|
|
int nelems;
|
|
constdesc cd;
|
|
deltastack(ls, 1);
|
|
check(ls, '{');
|
|
part(ls, &cd);
|
|
nelems = cd.n;
|
|
if (ls->token == ';') {
|
|
constdesc other_cd;
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
part(ls, &other_cd);
|
|
if (cd.k == other_cd.k) /* repeated parts? */
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "invalid constructor syntax");
|
|
nelems += other_cd.n;
|
|
}
|
|
check_match(ls, '}', '{', line);
|
|
fix_opcode(ls, pc, CREATEARRAY, 2, nelems);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void part (LexState *ls, constdesc *cd) {
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case ';': case '}': /* part -> empty */
|
|
cd->n = 0;
|
|
cd->k = ls->token;
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case NAME: {
|
|
vardesc v;
|
|
exp(ls, &v);
|
|
if (ls->token == '=') {
|
|
switch (v.k) {
|
|
case VGLOBAL:
|
|
code_constant(ls, v.info);
|
|
break;
|
|
case VLOCAL:
|
|
code_string(ls, ls->fs->localvar[v.info]);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
luaX_error(ls, "`=' unexpected");
|
|
}
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
cd->n = recfields(ls);
|
|
cd->k = 1; /* record */
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
lua_pushvar(ls, &v);
|
|
cd->n = listfields(ls);
|
|
cd->k = 0; /* list */
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case '[': /* part -> recfield recfields */
|
|
recfield(ls);
|
|
cd->n = recfields(ls);
|
|
cd->k = 1; /* record */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: /* part -> exp1 listfields */
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
cd->n = listfields(ls);
|
|
cd->k = 0; /* list */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int recfields (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* recfields -> { ',' recfield } [','] */
|
|
int n = 1; /* one has been read before */
|
|
while (ls->token == ',') {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
if (ls->token == ';' || ls->token == '}')
|
|
break;
|
|
recfield(ls);
|
|
n++;
|
|
if (n%RFIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0)
|
|
flush_record(ls, RFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
|
|
}
|
|
flush_record(ls, n%RFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int listfields (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* listfields -> { ',' exp1 } [','] */
|
|
int n = 1; /* one has been read before */
|
|
while (ls->token == ',') {
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
if (ls->token == ';' || ls->token == '}')
|
|
break;
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
n++;
|
|
if (n%LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0)
|
|
flush_list(ls, n/LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH - 1, LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
|
|
}
|
|
flush_list(ls, n/LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH, n%LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void recfield (LexState *ls) {
|
|
/* recfield -> (NAME | '['exp1']') = exp1 */
|
|
switch (ls->token) {
|
|
case NAME:
|
|
code_string(ls, checkname(ls));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '[':
|
|
next(ls);
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
check(ls, ']');
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: luaX_error(ls, "NAME or `[' expected");
|
|
}
|
|
check(ls, '=');
|
|
exp1(ls);
|
|
}
|
|
|