mirror of
https://github.com/lua/lua
synced 2024-11-22 21:01:26 +03:00
364 lines
10 KiB
C
364 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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** $Id: lua.h,v 1.106 2001/10/31 19:40:14 roberto Exp roberto $
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** Lua - An Extensible Extension Language
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** TeCGraf: Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica, PUC-Rio, Brazil
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** e-mail: info@lua.org
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** www: http://www.lua.org
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** See Copyright Notice at the end of this file
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*/
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#ifndef lua_h
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#define lua_h
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/* definition of `size_t' */
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#include <stddef.h>
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#define LUA_VERSION "Lua 4.1 (beta)"
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#define LUA_COPYRIGHT "Copyright (C) 1994-2001 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio"
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#define LUA_AUTHORS "W. Celes, R. Ierusalimschy & L. H. de Figueiredo"
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/* name of global variable with error handler */
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#define LUA_ERRORMESSAGE "_ERRORMESSAGE"
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/* option for multiple returns in `lua_call' */
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#define LUA_MULTRET (-1)
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/*
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** pseudo-indices
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*/
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#define LUA_REGISTRYINDEX (-10000)
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#define LUA_GLOBALSINDEX (-10001)
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#define lua_upvalueindex(i) (LUA_GLOBALSINDEX-(i))
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/* error codes for `lua_do*' and the like */
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#define LUA_ERRRUN 1
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#define LUA_ERRFILE 2
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#define LUA_ERRSYNTAX 3
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#define LUA_ERRMEM 4
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#define LUA_ERRERR 5
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/* weak-table modes */
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#define LUA_WEAK_KEY 1
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#define LUA_WEAK_VALUE 2
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typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
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typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
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/*
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** an invalid `tag'
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*/
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#define LUA_NOTAG (-1)
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/*
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** tags for basic types
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*/
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#define LUA_TNONE LUA_NOTAG
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#define LUA_TUSERDATA 0
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#define LUA_TNIL 1
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#define LUA_TNUMBER 2
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#define LUA_TSTRING 3
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#define LUA_TTABLE 4
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#define LUA_TFUNCTION 5
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/* minimum Lua stack available to a C function */
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#define LUA_MINSTACK 20
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/*
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** generic extra include file
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*/
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#ifdef LUA_USER_H
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#include LUA_USER_H
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#endif
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/* Lua numerical type */
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#ifndef LUA_NUMBER
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#define LUA_NUMBER double
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#endif
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typedef LUA_NUMBER lua_Number;
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/* Lua character type */
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#ifndef L_CHAR
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#define L_CHAR char
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#endif
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typedef L_CHAR lua_char;
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/* mark for all API functions */
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#ifndef LUA_API
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#define LUA_API extern
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#endif
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/*
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** state manipulation
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*/
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LUA_API lua_State *lua_newthread (lua_State *L, int stacksize);
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LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L);
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/*
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** basic stack manipulation
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_gettop (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API void lua_settop (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_remove (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_insert (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_stackspace (lua_State *L);
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/*
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** access functions (stack -> C)
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*/
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LUA_API const lua_char *lua_type (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_isstring (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_tag (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_rawtag (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
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LUA_API int lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
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LUA_API lua_Number lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API const lua_char *lua_tostring (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API size_t lua_strlen (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API lua_CFunction lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API const void *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int index);
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/*
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** push functions (C -> stack)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_pushnil (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API void lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, lua_Number n);
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LUA_API void lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const lua_char *s, size_t len);
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LUA_API void lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const lua_char *s);
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LUA_API void lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
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/*
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** get functions (Lua -> stack)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const lua_char *name);
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LUA_API void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
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LUA_API void lua_gettagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const lua_char *event);
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LUA_API void lua_newtable (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API void lua_getweakregistry (lua_State *L);
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/*
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** set functions (stack -> Lua)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const lua_char *name);
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LUA_API void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
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LUA_API void lua_setglobals (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API void lua_settagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const lua_char *event);
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/*
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** `load' and `do' functions (load and run Lua code)
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_call (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
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LUA_API void lua_rawcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
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LUA_API int lua_loadfile (lua_State *L, const lua_char *filename);
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LUA_API int lua_dofile (lua_State *L, const lua_char *filename);
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LUA_API int lua_dostring (lua_State *L, const lua_char *str);
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LUA_API int lua_loadbuffer (lua_State *L, const lua_char *buff, size_t size,
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const lua_char *name);
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LUA_API int lua_dobuffer (lua_State *L, const lua_char *buff, size_t size,
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const lua_char *name);
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/*
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** Garbage-collection functions
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_getgcthreshold (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API int lua_getgccount (lua_State *L);
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LUA_API void lua_setgcthreshold (lua_State *L, int newthreshold);
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/*
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** miscellaneous functions
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_newtype (lua_State *L, const lua_char *name, int basictype);
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LUA_API void lua_settag (lua_State *L, int tag);
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LUA_API int lua_name2tag (lua_State *L, const lua_char *name);
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LUA_API const lua_char *lua_tag2name (lua_State *L, int tag);
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LUA_API void lua_error (lua_State *L, const lua_char *s);
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LUA_API int lua_next (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API int lua_getn (lua_State *L, int index);
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LUA_API void lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n);
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LUA_API void *lua_newuserdata (lua_State *L, size_t size);
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LUA_API void lua_newuserdatabox (lua_State *L, void *u);
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LUA_API void lua_setweakmode (lua_State *L, int mode);
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LUA_API int lua_getweakmode (lua_State *L, int index);
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/*
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** ===============================================================
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** some useful macros
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** ===============================================================
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*/
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#define lua_open(n) lua_newthread(NULL, (n))
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#define lua_pop(L,n) lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
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#define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, f), lua_setglobal(L, n))
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#define lua_pushcfunction(L,f) lua_pushcclosure(L, f, 0)
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#define lua_isfunction(L,n) (lua_rawtag(L,n) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
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#define lua_istable(L,n) (lua_rawtag(L,n) == LUA_TTABLE)
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#define lua_isuserdata(L,n) (lua_rawtag(L,n) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
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#define lua_isnil(L,n) (lua_rawtag(L,n) == LUA_TNIL)
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#define lua_isnull(L,n) (lua_rawtag(L,n) == LUA_TNONE)
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#define lua_pushliteral(L, s) lua_pushlstring(L, s, \
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(sizeof(s)/sizeof(lua_char))-1)
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#define lua_getregistry(L) lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
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#define lua_getglobals(L) lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
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/*
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** compatibility macros and functions
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*/
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#define lua_newtag(L) lua_newtype(L, NULL, LUA_TNONE)
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#define lua_typename lua_tag2name
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LUA_API void lua_pushupvalues (lua_State *L);
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/* compatibility with ref system */
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/* pre-defined references */
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#define LUA_NOREF (-2)
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#define LUA_REFNIL (-1)
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#define lua_ref(L,lock) ((lock) ? luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) : \
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(lua_error(L, l_s("unlocked references are obsolete")), 0))
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#define lua_unref(L,ref) luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (ref))
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#define lua_getref(L,ref) lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ref)
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#endif
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/*
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** {======================================================================
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** useful definitions for Lua kernel and libraries
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*/
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#ifdef LUA_PRIVATE
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#define l_char lua_char
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/* macro to control type of literal strings */
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#ifndef l_s
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#define l_s(x) x
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#endif
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/* macro to control type of literal chars */
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#ifndef l_c
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#define l_c(x) x
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#endif
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/* macro to `unsign' a character */
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#ifndef uchar
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#define uchar(c) ((unsigned char)(c))
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#endif
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/* integer type to hold the result of fgetc */
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#ifndef l_charint
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#define l_charint int
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#endif
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/*
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** formats for Lua numbers
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*/
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#ifndef LUA_NUMBER_SCAN
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#define LUA_NUMBER_SCAN "%lf"
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#endif
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#ifndef LUA_NUMBER_FMT
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#define LUA_NUMBER_FMT "%.16g"
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#endif
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/* function to convert a lua_Number to a string */
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#ifndef lua_number2str
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#define lua_number2str(s,n) sprintf((s), l_s(LUA_NUMBER_FMT), (n))
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#endif
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/* function to convert a string to a lua_Number */
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#ifndef lua_str2number
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#define lua_str2number(s,p) strtod((s), (p))
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#endif
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#endif
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/* }====================================================================== */
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/******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 1994-2001 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without license
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* or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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* documentation for any purpose, including commercial applications, subject to
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* the following conditions:
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*
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* - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall appear in all
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* copies or substantial portions of this software.
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*
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* - The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
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* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a
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* product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be greatly
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* appreciated (but it is not required).
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*
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* - Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
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* misrepresented as being the original software.
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*
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* The authors specifically disclaim any warranties, including, but not limited
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* to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
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* purpose. The software provided hereunder is on an "as is" basis, and the
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* authors have no obligation to provide maintenance, support, updates,
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* enhancements, or modifications. In no event shall TeCGraf, PUC-Rio, or the
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* authors be held liable to any party for direct, indirect, special,
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* incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use of this software
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* and its documentation.
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*
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* The Lua language and this implementation have been entirely designed and
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* written by Waldemar Celes Filho, Roberto Ierusalimschy and
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* Luiz Henrique de Figueiredo at TeCGraf, PUC-Rio.
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*
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* This implementation contains no third-party code.
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******************************************************************************/
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