mirror of
https://github.com/lua/lua
synced 2024-11-25 22:29:39 +03:00
517 lines
12 KiB
C
517 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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** $Id: lbuiltin.c,v 1.22 1998/01/07 16:26:48 roberto Exp roberto $
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** Built-in functions
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** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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*/
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "lapi.h"
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#include "lauxlib.h"
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#include "lbuiltin.h"
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#include "ldo.h"
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#include "lfunc.h"
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#include "lmem.h"
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#include "lobject.h"
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#include "lstate.h"
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#include "lstring.h"
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#include "ltable.h"
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#include "ltm.h"
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#include "lua.h"
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static void pushstring (TaggedString *s)
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{
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TObject o;
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o.ttype = LUA_T_STRING;
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o.value.ts = s;
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luaA_pushobject(&o);
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}
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static void nextvar (void)
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{
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TObject *o = luaA_Address(luaL_nonnullarg(1));
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TaggedString *g;
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if (ttype(o) == LUA_T_NIL)
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g = (TaggedString *)L->rootglobal.next;
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else {
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luaL_arg_check(ttype(o) == LUA_T_STRING, 1, "variable name expected");
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g = tsvalue(o);
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/* check whether name is in global var list */
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luaL_arg_check((GCnode *)g != g->head.next, 1, "variable name expected");
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g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next;
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}
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while (g && g->u.globalval.ttype == LUA_T_NIL) /* skip globals with nil */
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g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next;
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if (g) {
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pushstring(g);
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luaA_pushobject(&g->u.globalval);
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}
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}
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static void foreachvar (void)
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{
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TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(1));
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GCnode *g;
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StkId name = L->Cstack.base++; /* place to keep var name (to avoid GC) */
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ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_NIL;
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L->stack.top++;
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for (g = L->rootglobal.next; g; g = g->next) {
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TaggedString *s = (TaggedString *)g;
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if (s->u.globalval.ttype != LUA_T_NIL) {
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ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_STRING;
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tsvalue(L->stack.stack+name) = s; /* keep s on stack to avoid GC */
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luaA_pushobject(&f);
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pushstring(s);
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luaA_pushobject(&s->u.globalval);
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luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1);
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if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL)
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return;
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L->stack.top--;
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}
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}
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}
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static void next (void)
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{
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lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1);
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lua_Object r = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
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Node *n = luaH_next(luaA_Address(o), luaA_Address(r));
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if (n) {
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luaA_pushobject(&n->ref);
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luaA_pushobject(&n->val);
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}
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}
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static void foreach (void)
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{
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TObject t = *luaA_Address(luaL_tablearg(1));
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TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(2));
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int i;
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for (i=0; i<avalue(&t)->nhash; i++) {
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Node *nd = &(avalue(&t)->node[i]);
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if (ttype(ref(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL && ttype(val(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL) {
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luaA_pushobject(&f);
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luaA_pushobject(ref(nd));
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luaA_pushobject(val(nd));
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luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1);
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if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL)
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return;
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L->stack.top--;
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}
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}
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}
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static void internaldostring (void)
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{
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if (lua_getparam(2) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
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lua_error("invalid 2nd argument (probably obsolete code)");
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if (lua_dostring(luaL_check_string(1)) == 0)
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if (luaA_passresults() == 0)
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lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */
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}
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static void internaldofile (void)
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{
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char *fname = luaL_opt_string(1, NULL);
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if (lua_dofile(fname) == 0)
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if (luaA_passresults() == 0)
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lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */
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}
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static char *to_string (lua_Object obj)
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{
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char *buff = luaL_openspace(30);
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TObject *o = luaA_Address(obj);
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switch (ttype(o)) {
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case LUA_T_NUMBER: case LUA_T_STRING:
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return lua_getstring(obj);
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case LUA_T_ARRAY: {
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sprintf(buff, "table: %p", (void *)o->value.a);
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return buff;
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}
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case LUA_T_CLOSURE: {
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sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.cl);
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return buff;
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}
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case LUA_T_PROTO: {
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sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.tf);
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return buff;
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}
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case LUA_T_CPROTO: {
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sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.f);
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return buff;
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}
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case LUA_T_USERDATA: {
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sprintf(buff, "userdata: %p", o->value.ts->u.d.v);
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return buff;
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}
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case LUA_T_NIL:
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return "nil";
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default:
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lua_error("internal error");
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return NULL; /* to avoid warnings */
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}
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}
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static void bi_tostring (void)
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{
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lua_pushstring(to_string(lua_getparam(1)));
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}
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static void luaI_print (void)
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{
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int i = 1;
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lua_Object obj;
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while ((obj = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT)
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printf("%s\t", to_string(obj));
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printf("\n");
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}
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static void luaI_type (void)
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{
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lua_Object o = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
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lua_pushstring(luaO_typenames[-ttype(luaA_Address(o))]);
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lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(o));
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}
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static void tonumber (void)
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{
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int base = luaL_opt_number(2, 10);
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if (base == 10) { /* standard convertion */
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lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
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if (lua_isnumber(o))
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lua_pushnumber(lua_getnumber(o));
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}
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else {
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char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
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unsigned long n;
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luaL_arg_check(0 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
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n = strtol(s, &s, base);
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while (isspace(*s)) s++; /* skip trailing spaces */
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if (*s) return; /* invalid format: return nil */
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lua_pushnumber(n);
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}
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}
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static void luaI_error (void)
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{
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lua_error(lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1)));
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}
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static void luaI_assert (void)
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{
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lua_Object p = lua_getparam(1);
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if (p == LUA_NOOBJECT || lua_isnil(p))
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luaL_verror("assertion failed! %.100s", luaL_opt_string(2, ""));
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}
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static void setglobal (void)
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{
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char *n = luaL_check_string(1);
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lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
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lua_pushobject(value);
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lua_setglobal(n);
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lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */
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}
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static void rawsetglobal (void)
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{
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char *n = luaL_check_string(1);
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lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
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lua_pushobject(value);
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lua_rawsetglobal(n);
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lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */
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}
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static void getglobal (void)
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{
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lua_pushobject(lua_getglobal(luaL_check_string(1)));
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}
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static void rawgetglobal (void)
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{
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lua_pushobject(lua_rawgetglobal(luaL_check_string(1)));
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}
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static void luatag (void)
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{
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lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(lua_getparam(1)));
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}
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static int getnarg (lua_Object table)
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{
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lua_Object temp;
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/* temp = table.n */
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lua_pushobject(table); lua_pushstring("n"); temp = lua_rawgettable();
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return (lua_isnumber(temp) ? lua_getnumber(temp) : MAX_INT);
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}
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static void luaI_call (void)
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{
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lua_Object f = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
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lua_Object arg = luaL_tablearg(2);
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char *options = luaL_opt_string(3, "");
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lua_Object err = lua_getparam(4);
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int narg = getnarg(arg);
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int i, status;
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if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* set new error method */
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lua_pushobject(err);
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err = lua_seterrormethod();
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}
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/* push arg[1...n] */
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for (i=0; i<narg; i++) {
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lua_Object temp;
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/* temp = arg[i+1] */
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lua_pushobject(arg); lua_pushnumber(i+1); temp = lua_rawgettable();
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if (narg == MAX_INT && lua_isnil(temp))
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break;
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lua_pushobject(temp);
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}
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status = lua_callfunction(f);
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if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* restore old error method */
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lua_pushobject(err);
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lua_seterrormethod();
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}
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if (status != 0) { /* error in call? */
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if (strchr(options, 'x'))
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return; /* return nil to signal the error */
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else
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lua_error(NULL);
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}
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else { /* no errors */
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if (strchr(options, 'p'))
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luaA_packresults();
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else
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luaA_passresults();
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}
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}
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static void settag (void)
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{
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lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1);
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lua_pushobject(o);
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lua_settag(luaL_check_number(2));
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}
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static void newtag (void)
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{
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lua_pushnumber(lua_newtag());
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}
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static void copytagmethods (void)
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{
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lua_pushnumber(lua_copytagmethods(luaL_check_number(1),
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luaL_check_number(2)));
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}
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static void rawgettable (void)
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{
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lua_Object t = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
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lua_Object i = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
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lua_pushobject(t);
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lua_pushobject(i);
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lua_pushobject(lua_rawgettable());
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}
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static void rawsettable (void)
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{
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lua_Object t = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
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lua_Object i = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
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lua_Object v = luaL_nonnullarg(3);
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lua_pushobject(t);
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lua_pushobject(i);
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lua_pushobject(v);
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lua_rawsettable();
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}
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static void settagmethod (void)
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{
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lua_Object nf = luaL_nonnullarg(3);
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lua_pushobject(nf);
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lua_pushobject(lua_settagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1),
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luaL_check_string(2)));
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}
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static void gettagmethod (void)
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{
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lua_pushobject(lua_gettagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1),
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luaL_check_string(2)));
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}
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static void seterrormethod (void)
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{
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lua_Object nf = luaL_functionarg(1);
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lua_pushobject(nf);
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lua_pushobject(lua_seterrormethod());
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}
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static void luaI_collectgarbage (void)
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{
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lua_pushnumber(lua_collectgarbage(luaL_opt_number(1, 0)));
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}
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/*
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** =======================================================
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** some DEBUG functions
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** =======================================================
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*/
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#ifdef DEBUG
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static void mem_query (void)
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{
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lua_pushnumber(totalmem);
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lua_pushnumber(numblocks);
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}
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static void countlist (void)
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{
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char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
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GCnode *l = (s[0]=='t') ? L->roottable.next : (s[0]=='c') ? L->rootcl.next :
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(s[0]=='p') ? L->rootproto.next : L->rootglobal.next;
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int i=0;
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while (l) {
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i++;
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l = l->next;
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}
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lua_pushnumber(i);
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}
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static void testC (void)
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{
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#define getnum(s) ((*s++) - '0')
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#define getname(s) (nome[0] = *s++, nome)
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static int locks[10];
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lua_Object reg[10];
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char nome[2];
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char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
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nome[1] = 0;
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while (1) {
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switch (*s++) {
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case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
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case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
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lua_pushnumber(*(s-1) - '0');
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break;
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case 'c': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_createtable(); break;
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case 'C': { lua_CFunction f = lua_getcfunction(lua_getglobal(getname(s)));
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lua_pushCclosure(f, getnum(s));
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break;
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}
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case 'P': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_pop(); break;
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case 'g': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getglobal(getname(s)); break; }
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case 'G': { int n = getnum(s);
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reg[n] = lua_rawgetglobal(getname(s));
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break;
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}
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case 'l': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(1); break;
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case 'L': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(0); break;
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case 'r': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getref(locks[getnum(s)]); break; }
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case 'u': lua_unref(locks[getnum(s)]); break;
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case 'p': { int n = getnum(s); reg[n] = lua_getparam(getnum(s)); break; }
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case '=': lua_setglobal(getname(s)); break;
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case 's': lua_pushstring(getname(s)); break;
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case 'o': lua_pushobject(reg[getnum(s)]); break;
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case 'f': lua_call(getname(s)); break;
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case 'i': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_gettable(); break;
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case 'I': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_rawgettable(); break;
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case 't': lua_settable(); break;
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case 'T': lua_rawsettable(); break;
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default: luaL_verror("unknown command in `testC': %c", *(s-1));
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}
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if (*s == 0) return;
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if (*s++ != ' ') lua_error("missing ` ' between commands in `testC'");
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}
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}
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#endif
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/*
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** Internal functions
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*/
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static struct luaL_reg int_funcs[] = {
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#ifdef LUA_COMPAT2_5
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{"setfallback", luaT_setfallback},
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG
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{"testC", testC},
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{"totalmem", mem_query},
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{"count", countlist},
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#endif
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{"assert", luaI_assert},
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{"call", luaI_call},
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{"collectgarbage", luaI_collectgarbage},
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{"dofile", internaldofile},
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{"copytagmethods", copytagmethods},
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{"dostring", internaldostring},
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{"error", luaI_error},
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{"foreach", foreach},
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{"foreachvar", foreachvar},
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{"getglobal", getglobal},
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{"newtag", newtag},
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{"next", next},
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{"nextvar", nextvar},
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{"print", luaI_print},
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{"rawgetglobal", rawgetglobal},
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{"rawgettable", rawgettable},
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{"rawsetglobal", rawsetglobal},
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{"rawsettable", rawsettable},
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{"seterrormethod", seterrormethod},
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{"setglobal", setglobal},
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{"settagmethod", settagmethod},
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{"gettagmethod", gettagmethod},
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{"settag", settag},
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{"tonumber", tonumber},
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{"tostring", bi_tostring},
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{"tag", luatag},
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{"type", luaI_type}
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};
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#define INTFUNCSIZE (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0]))
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void luaB_predefine (void)
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{
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/* pre-register mem error messages, to avoid loop when error arises */
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luaS_newfixedstring(tableEM);
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luaS_newfixedstring(memEM);
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luaL_openlib(int_funcs, (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0])));
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lua_pushstring(LUA_VERSION);
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lua_setglobal("_VERSION");
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}
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