-- $Id: testes/utf8.lua $ -- See Copyright Notice in file all.lua -- UTF-8 file print "testing UTF-8 library" local utf8 = require'utf8' local function checkerror (msg, f, ...) local s, err = pcall(f, ...) assert(not s and string.find(err, msg)) end local function len (s) return #string.gsub(s, "[\x80-\xBF]", "") end local justone = "^" .. utf8.charpattern .. "$" -- 't' is the list of codepoints of 's' local function checksyntax (s, t) -- creates a string "return '\u{t[1]}...\u{t[n]}'" local ts = {"return '"} for i = 1, #t do ts[i + 1] = string.format("\\u{%x}", t[i]) end ts[#t + 2] = "'" ts = table.concat(ts) -- its execution should result in 's' assert(assert(load(ts))() == s) end assert(not utf8.offset("alo", 5)) assert(not utf8.offset("alo", -4)) -- 'check' makes several tests over the validity of string 's'. -- 't' is the list of codepoints of 's'. local function check (s, t, nonstrict) local l = utf8.len(s, 1, -1, nonstrict) assert(#t == l and len(s) == l) assert(utf8.char(table.unpack(t)) == s) -- 't' and 's' are equivalent assert(utf8.offset(s, 0) == 1) checksyntax(s, t) -- creates new table with all codepoints of 's' local t1 = {utf8.codepoint(s, 1, -1, nonstrict)} assert(#t == #t1) for i = 1, #t do assert(t[i] == t1[i]) end -- 't' is equal to 't1' for i = 1, l do -- for all codepoints local pi, pie = utf8.offset(s, i) -- position of i-th char local pi1 = utf8.offset(s, 2, pi) -- position of next char assert(pi1 == pie + 1) assert(string.find(string.sub(s, pi, pi1 - 1), justone)) assert(utf8.offset(s, -1, pi1) == pi) assert(utf8.offset(s, i - l - 1) == pi) assert(pi1 - pi == #utf8.char(utf8.codepoint(s, pi, pi, nonstrict))) for j = pi, pi1 - 1 do local off1, off2 = utf8.offset(s, 0, j) assert(off1 == pi and off2 == pi1 - 1) end for j = pi + 1, pi1 - 1 do assert(not utf8.len(s, j)) end assert(utf8.len(s, pi, pi, nonstrict) == 1) assert(utf8.len(s, pi, pi1 - 1, nonstrict) == 1) assert(utf8.len(s, pi, -1, nonstrict) == l - i + 1) assert(utf8.len(s, pi1, -1, nonstrict) == l - i) assert(utf8.len(s, 1, pi, nonstrict) == i) end local expected = 1 -- expected position of "current" character for i = 1, l + 1 do local p, e = utf8.offset(s, i) assert(p == expected) expected = e + 1 end assert(expected - 1 == #s + 1) local i = 0 for p, c in utf8.codes(s, nonstrict) do i = i + 1 assert(c == t[i] and p == utf8.offset(s, i)) assert(utf8.codepoint(s, p, p, nonstrict) == c) end assert(i == #t) i = 0 for c in string.gmatch(s, utf8.charpattern) do i = i + 1 assert(c == utf8.char(t[i])) end assert(i == #t) for i = 1, l do assert(utf8.offset(s, i) == utf8.offset(s, i - l - 1, #s + 1)) end end do -- error indication in utf8.len local function checklen (s, p) local a, b = utf8.len(s) assert(not a and b == p) end checklen("abc\xE3def", 4) checklen("\xF4\x9F\xBF", 1) checklen("\xF4\x9F\xBF\xBF", 1) -- spurious continuation bytes checklen("汉字\x80", #("汉字") + 1) checklen("\x80hello", 1) checklen("hel\x80lo", 4) checklen("汉字\xBF", #("汉字") + 1) checklen("\xBFhello", 1) checklen("hel\xBFlo", 4) end -- errors in utf8.codes do local function errorcodes (s) checkerror("invalid UTF%-8 code", function () for c in utf8.codes(s) do assert(c) end end) end errorcodes("ab\xff") errorcodes("\u{110000}") errorcodes("in\x80valid") errorcodes("\xbfinvalid") errorcodes("αλφ\xBFα") -- calling interation function with invalid arguments local f = utf8.codes("") assert(f("", 2) == nil) assert(f("", -1) == nil) assert(f("", math.mininteger) == nil) end -- error in initial position for offset checkerror("position out of bounds", utf8.offset, "abc", 1, 5) checkerror("position out of bounds", utf8.offset, "abc", 1, -4) checkerror("position out of bounds", utf8.offset, "", 1, 2) checkerror("position out of bounds", utf8.offset, "", 1, -1) checkerror("continuation byte", utf8.offset, "𦧺", 1, 2) checkerror("continuation byte", utf8.offset, "𦧺", 1, 2) checkerror("continuation byte", utf8.offset, "\x80", 1) -- error in indices for len checkerror("out of bounds", utf8.len, "abc", 0, 2) checkerror("out of bounds", utf8.len, "abc", 1, 4) local s = "hello World" local t = {string.byte(s, 1, -1)} for i = 1, utf8.len(s) do assert(t[i] == string.byte(s, i)) end check(s, t) check("汉字/漢字", {27721, 23383, 47, 28450, 23383,}) do local s = "áéí\128" local t = {utf8.codepoint(s,1,#s - 1)} assert(#t == 3 and t[1] == 225 and t[2] == 233 and t[3] == 237) checkerror("invalid UTF%-8 code", utf8.codepoint, s, 1, #s) checkerror("out of bounds", utf8.codepoint, s, #s + 1) t = {utf8.codepoint(s, 4, 3)} assert(#t == 0) checkerror("out of bounds", utf8.codepoint, s, -(#s + 1), 1) checkerror("out of bounds", utf8.codepoint, s, 1, #s + 1) -- surrogates assert(utf8.codepoint("\u{D7FF}") == 0xD800 - 1) assert(utf8.codepoint("\u{E000}") == 0xDFFF + 1) assert(utf8.codepoint("\u{D800}", 1, 1, true) == 0xD800) assert(utf8.codepoint("\u{DFFF}", 1, 1, true) == 0xDFFF) assert(utf8.codepoint("\u{7FFFFFFF}", 1, 1, true) == 0x7FFFFFFF) end assert(utf8.char() == "") assert(utf8.char(0, 97, 98, 99, 1) == "\0abc\1") assert(utf8.codepoint(utf8.char(0x10FFFF)) == 0x10FFFF) assert(utf8.codepoint(utf8.char(0x7FFFFFFF), 1, 1, true) == (1<<31) - 1) checkerror("value out of range", utf8.char, 0x7FFFFFFF + 1) checkerror("value out of range", utf8.char, -1) local function invalid (s) checkerror("invalid UTF%-8 code", utf8.codepoint, s) assert(not utf8.len(s)) end -- UTF-8 representation for 0x11ffff (value out of valid range) invalid("\xF4\x9F\xBF\xBF") -- surrogates invalid("\u{D800}") invalid("\u{DFFF}") -- overlong sequences invalid("\xC0\x80") -- zero invalid("\xC1\xBF") -- 0x7F (should be coded in 1 byte) invalid("\xE0\x9F\xBF") -- 0x7FF (should be coded in 2 bytes) invalid("\xF0\x8F\xBF\xBF") -- 0xFFFF (should be coded in 3 bytes) -- invalid bytes invalid("\x80") -- continuation byte invalid("\xBF") -- continuation byte invalid("\xFE") -- invalid byte invalid("\xFF") -- invalid byte -- empty string check("", {}) -- minimum and maximum values for each sequence size s = "\0 \x7F\z \xC2\x80 \xDF\xBF\z \xE0\xA0\x80 \xEF\xBF\xBF\z \xF0\x90\x80\x80 \xF4\x8F\xBF\xBF" s = string.gsub(s, " ", "") check(s, {0,0x7F, 0x80,0x7FF, 0x800,0xFFFF, 0x10000,0x10FFFF}) do -- original UTF-8 values local s = "\u{4000000}\u{7FFFFFFF}" assert(#s == 12) check(s, {0x4000000, 0x7FFFFFFF}, true) s = "\u{200000}\u{3FFFFFF}" assert(#s == 10) check(s, {0x200000, 0x3FFFFFF}, true) s = "\u{10000}\u{1fffff}" assert(#s == 8) check(s, {0x10000, 0x1FFFFF}, true) end local x = "日本語a-4\0éó" check(x, {26085, 26412, 35486, 97, 45, 52, 0, 233, 243}) -- Supplementary Characters check("𣲷𠜎𠱓𡁻𠵼ab𠺢", {0x23CB7, 0x2070E, 0x20C53, 0x2107B, 0x20D7C, 0x61, 0x62, 0x20EA2,}) check("𨳊𩶘𦧺𨳒𥄫𤓓\xF4\x8F\xBF\xBF", {0x28CCA, 0x29D98, 0x269FA, 0x28CD2, 0x2512B, 0x244D3, 0x10ffff}) local i = 0 for p, c in string.gmatch(x, "()(" .. utf8.charpattern .. ")") do i = i + 1 assert(utf8.offset(x, i) == p) assert(utf8.len(x, p) == utf8.len(x) - i + 1) assert(utf8.len(c) == 1) for j = 1, #c - 1 do assert(utf8.offset(x, 0, p + j - 1) == p) end end print'ok'