Updated the documentation for the API function 'lua_gc'

This commit is contained in:
Roberto Ierusalimschy 2019-06-06 12:51:41 -03:00
parent 6aeaeb5656
commit f39e8c06d6
1 changed files with 64 additions and 55 deletions

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@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ or @Lid{collectgarbage} in Lua.
You can also use these functions to control
the collector directly (e.g., to stop and restart it).
@sect3{@title{Incremental Garbage Collection}
@sect3{incmode| @title{Incremental Garbage Collection}
In incremental mode,
each GC cycle performs a mark-and-sweep collection in small steps
@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ which means steps of approximately @N{8 Kbytes}.
}
@sect3{@title{Generational Garbage Collection}
@sect3{genmode| @title{Generational Garbage Collection}
In generational mode,
the collector does frequent @emph{minor} collections,
@ -633,17 +633,7 @@ If after a minor collection the use of memory is still above a limit,
the collector does a @emph{major} collection,
which traverses all objects.
The generational mode uses two parameters:
the @def{major multiplier} and the @def{the minor multiplier}.
The major multiplier controls the frequency of major collections.
For a major multiplier @M{x},
a new major collection will be done when memory
grows @M{x%} larger than the memory in use after the previous major
collection.
For instance, for a multiplier of 100,
the collector will do a major collection when the use of memory
gets larger than twice the use after the previous collection.
The default value is 100; the maximum value is 1000.
the @def{minor multiplier} and the @def{the major multiplier}.
The minor multiplier controls the frequency of minor collections.
For a minor multiplier @M{x},
@ -655,6 +645,16 @@ the collector will do a minor collection when the use of memory
gets 20% larger than the use after the previous major collection.
The default value is 20; the maximum value is 200.
The major multiplier controls the frequency of major collections.
For a major multiplier @M{x},
a new major collection will be done when memory
grows @M{x%} larger than the memory in use after the previous major
collection.
For instance, for a multiplier of 100,
the collector will do a major collection when the use of memory
gets larger than twice the use after the previous collection.
The default value is 100; the maximum value is 1000.
}
@sect3{finalizers| @title{Garbage-Collection Metamethods}
@ -3022,57 +3022,60 @@ and therefore never returns
}
@APIEntry{int lua_gc (lua_State *L, int what, int data);|
@APIEntry{int lua_gc (lua_State *L, int what, ...);|
@apii{0,0,-}
Controls the garbage collector.
This function performs several tasks,
according to the value of the parameter @id{what}:
according to the value of the parameter @id{what}.
For options that need extra arguments,
they are listed after the option.
@description{
@item{@id{LUA_GCCOLLECT}|
Performs a full garbage-collection cycle.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCSTOP}|
stops the garbage collector.
Stops the garbage collector.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCRESTART}|
restarts the garbage collector.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCCOLLECT}|
performs a full garbage-collection cycle.
Restarts the garbage collector.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCCOUNT}|
returns the current amount of memory (in Kbytes) in use by Lua.
Returns the current amount of memory (in Kbytes) in use by Lua.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCCOUNTB}|
returns the remainder of dividing the current amount of bytes of
Returns the remainder of dividing the current amount of bytes of
memory in use by Lua by 1024.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCSTEP}|
performs an incremental step of garbage collection.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCSETPAUSE}|
sets @id{data} as the new value
for the @emph{pause} of the collector @see{GC}
and returns the previous value of the pause.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL}|
sets @id{data} as the new value for the @emph{step multiplier} of
the collector @see{GC}
and returns the previous value of the step multiplier.
@item{@id{LUA_GCSTEP} @T{(int stepsize)}|
Performs an incremental step of garbage collection,
corresponding to the allocation of @id{stepsize} Kbytes.
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCISRUNNING}|
returns a boolean that tells whether the collector is running
Returns a boolean that tells whether the collector is running
(i.e., not stopped).
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCINC} (int pause, int stepmul, stepsize)|
Changes the collector to incremental mode
with the given parameters @see{incmode}.
Returns the previous mode (@id{LUA_GCGEN} or @id{LUA_GCINC}).
}
@item{@id{LUA_GCGEN} (int minormul, int majormul)|
Changes the collector to generational mode
with the given parameters @see{genmode}.
Returns the previous mode (@id{LUA_GCGEN} or @id{LUA_GCINC}).
}
}
For more details about these options,
see @Lid{collectgarbage}.
@ -5949,42 +5952,41 @@ It performs different functions according to its first argument, @id{opt}:
@description{
@item{@St{collect}|
performs a full garbage-collection cycle.
Performs a full garbage-collection cycle.
This is the default option.
}
@item{@St{stop}|
stops automatic execution of the garbage collector.
Stops automatic execution of the garbage collector.
The collector will run only when explicitly invoked,
until a call to restart it.
}
@item{@St{restart}|
restarts automatic execution of the garbage collector.
Restarts automatic execution of the garbage collector.
}
@item{@St{count}|
returns the total memory in use by Lua in Kbytes.
Returns the total memory in use by Lua in Kbytes.
The value has a fractional part,
so that it multiplied by 1024
gives the exact number of bytes in use by Lua.
}
@item{@St{step}|
performs a garbage-collection step.
Performs a garbage-collection step.
The step @Q{size} is controlled by @id{arg}.
With a zero value,
the collector will perform one basic (indivisible) step.
For non-zero values,
the collector will perform as if that amount of memory
(in KBytes) had been allocated by Lua.
(in Kbytes) had been allocated by Lua.
Returns @true if the step finished a collection cycle.
}
@item{@St{setpause}|
sets @id{arg} as the new value for the @emph{pause} of
the collector @see{GC}.
Returns the previous value for @emph{pause}.
@item{@St{isrunning}|
Returns a boolean that tells whether the collector is running
(i.e., not stopped).
}
@item{@St{incremental}|
@ -5992,7 +5994,7 @@ Change the collector mode to incremental.
This option can be followed by three numbers:
the garbage-collector pause,
the step multiplier,
and the step size.
and the step size @see{incmode}.
A zero means to not change that value.
}
@ -6000,15 +6002,10 @@ A zero means to not change that value.
Change the collector mode to generational.
This option can be followed by two numbers:
the garbage-collector minor multiplier
and the major multiplier.
and the major multiplier @see{genmode}.
A zero means to not change that value.
}
@item{@St{isrunning}|
returns a boolean that tells whether the collector is running
(i.e., not stopped).
}
}
See @See{GC} for more details about garbage collection
and some of these options.
@ -8880,6 +8877,12 @@ do not accept surrogates as valid code points.
An extra parameter in these functions makes them more permissive.
}
@item{
The options @St{setpause} and @St{setstepmul}
of the function @Lid{collectgarbage} are deprecated.
You should use the new option @St{incremental} to set them.
}
}
}
@ -8925,6 +8928,12 @@ Errors in finalizers are never propagated;
instead, they generate a warning.
}
@item{
The options @idx{LUA_GCSETPAUSE} and @idx{LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL}
of the function @Lid{lua_gc} are deprecated.
You should use the new option @id{LUA_GCINC} to set them.
}
}
}