new experimental syntax using reserved word 'undef'

This commit is contained in:
Roberto Ierusalimschy 2018-03-07 12:55:38 -03:00
parent 464658b16a
commit 4a1612ff9b
11 changed files with 113 additions and 43 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.321 2018/02/27 17:48:28 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.322 2018/02/27 18:47:32 roberto Exp roberto $
** Basic library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -170,22 +170,6 @@ static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
}
static int luaB_keyin (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 2); /* ensures a first argument too */
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_pushboolean(L, lua_keyin(L, 1));
return 1;
}
static int luaB_removekey (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 2); /* ensures a first argument too */
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_removekey(L, 1);
return 0;
}
static int pushmode (lua_State *L, int oldmode) {
lua_pushstring(L, (oldmode == LUA_GCINC) ? "incremental" : "generational");
return 1;
@ -503,8 +487,6 @@ static const luaL_Reg base_funcs[] = {
{"rawlen", luaB_rawlen},
{"rawget", luaB_rawget},
{"rawset", luaB_rawset},
{"keyin", luaB_keyin},
{"removekey", luaB_removekey},
{"select", luaB_select},
{"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
{"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},

63
lcode.c
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.157 2018/02/21 15:49:32 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.158 2018/02/26 14:16:05 roberto Exp roberto $
** Code generator for Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -40,6 +40,14 @@
static int codesJ (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int sj, int k);
/* semantic error */
l_noret luaK_semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
ls->t.token = 0; /* remove "near <token>" from final message */
luaX_syntaxerror(ls, msg);
}
/*
** If expression is a numeric constant, fills 'v' with its value
** and returns 1. Otherwise, returns 0.
@ -670,6 +678,10 @@ void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
e->k = VNONRELOC; /* becomes a non-relocatable value */
break;
}
case VUNDEF: { /* not a real expression */
luaK_semerror(fs->ls, "'undef' is not a value!!");
break;
}
case VUPVAL: { /* move value to some (pending) register */
e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETUPVAL, 0, e->u.info, 0);
e->k = VRELOC;
@ -1398,6 +1410,48 @@ static void codeeq (FuncState *fs, BinOpr opr, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
}
static void normalizeindexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v) {
if (v->k != VINDEXED) { /* not in proper form? */
int key = fs->freereg; /* register with key value */
luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
switch (v->k) {
case VINDEXI:
luaK_int(fs, key, v->u.ind.idx);
break;
case VINDEXSTR:
luaK_codek(fs, key, v->u.ind.idx);
break;
case VINDEXUP:
luaK_codek(fs, key, v->u.ind.idx);
luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETUPVAL, fs->freereg, v->u.ind.t, 0);
v->u.ind.t = fs->freereg;
luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1); /* one more register for the upvalue */
break;
default:
luaK_semerror(fs->ls, "'undef' is not a value!!");
break;
}
v->u.ind.idx = key;
v->k = VINDEXED;
}
freeregs(fs, v->u.ind.t, v->u.ind.idx);
}
static void codeisdef (FuncState *fs, int eq, expdesc *v) {
normalizeindexed(fs, v);
v->u.info = luaK_codeABCk(fs, OP_ISDEF, 0, v->u.ind.t, v->u.ind.idx, eq);
v->k = VRELOC;
}
void luaK_codeundef (FuncState *fs, expdesc *v) {
normalizeindexed(fs, v);
v->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_UNDEF, v->u.ind.t, v->u.ind.idx, 0);
v->k = VRELOC;
}
/*
** Apply prefix operation 'op' to expression 'e'.
*/
@ -1446,7 +1500,7 @@ void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v) {
break;
}
case OPR_EQ: case OPR_NE: {
if (!tonumeral(v, NULL))
if (!tonumeral(v, NULL) && fs->ls->t.token != TK_UNDEF)
luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
/* else keep numeral, which may be an immediate operand */
break;
@ -1543,7 +1597,10 @@ void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr opr,
break;
}
case OPR_EQ: case OPR_NE: {
codeeq(fs, opr, e1, e2);
if (e2->k == VUNDEF)
codeisdef(fs, opr == OPR_NE, e1);
else
codeeq(fs, opr, e1, e2);
break;
}
case OPR_LT: case OPR_LE: {

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.69 2017/11/30 13:29:18 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lcode.h,v 1.70 2017/12/18 15:44:44 roberto Exp roberto $
** Code generator for Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ LUAI_FUNC void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v1,
expdesc *v2, int line);
LUAI_FUNC void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore);
LUAI_FUNC void luaK_finish (FuncState *fs);
LUAI_FUNC void luaK_codeundef (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaK_semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg);
#endif

View File

@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ static void *disptab[] = {
&&L_OP_GEI,
&&L_OP_TEST,
&&L_OP_TESTSET,
&&L_OP_UNDEF,
&&L_OP_ISDEF,
&&L_OP_CALL,
&&L_OP_TAILCALL,
&&L_OP_RETURN,

4
llex.c
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: llex.c,v 2.99 2018/01/28 15:13:26 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: llex.c,v 2.100 2018/02/23 13:13:31 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lexical Analyzer
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static const char *const luaX_tokens [] = {
"and", "break", "do", "else", "elseif",
"end", "false", "for", "function", "goto", "if",
"in", "local", "nil", "not", "or", "repeat",
"return", "then", "true", "until", "while",
"return", "then", "true", "undef", "until", "while",
"//", "..", "...", "==", ">=", "<=", "~=",
"<<", ">>", "::", "<eof>",
"<number>", "<integer>", "<name>", "<string>"

4
llex.h
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: llex.h,v 1.79 2016/05/02 14:02:12 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: llex.h,v 1.80 2018/01/28 15:13:26 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lexical Analyzer
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ enum RESERVED {
TK_AND = FIRST_RESERVED, TK_BREAK,
TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FALSE, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION,
TK_GOTO, TK_IF, TK_IN, TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT,
TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNDEF, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
/* other terminal symbols */
TK_IDIV, TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE,
TK_SHL, TK_SHR,

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.78 2018/02/15 15:34:29 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.79 2018/02/21 15:49:32 roberto Exp roberto $
** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1] = {
"GEI",
"TEST",
"TESTSET",
"UNDEF",
"ISDEF",
"CALL",
"TAILCALL",
"RETURN",
@ -162,6 +164,8 @@ LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES] = {
,opmode(0, 0, 1, 0, iABC) /* OP_GEI */
,opmode(0, 0, 1, 0, iABC) /* OP_TEST */
,opmode(0, 0, 1, 1, iABC) /* OP_TESTSET */
,opmode(0, 0, 0, 0, iABC) /* OP_UNDEF */
,opmode(0, 0, 0, 1, iABC) /* OP_ISDEF */
,opmode(1, 1, 0, 1, iABC) /* OP_CALL */
,opmode(1, 1, 0, 1, iABC) /* OP_TAILCALL */
,opmode(0, 1, 0, 0, iABC) /* OP_RETURN */

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.188 2018/02/15 15:34:29 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.189 2018/02/21 15:49:32 roberto Exp roberto $
** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -266,6 +266,9 @@ OP_GEI,/* A sB if ((R(A) >= sB) ~= k) then pc++ */
OP_TEST,/* A if (not R(A) == k) then pc++ */
OP_TESTSET,/* A B if (not R(B) == k) then R(A) := R(B) else pc++ */
OP_UNDEF,/* A B R(A)[R(B)] = undef */
OP_ISDEF,/* A B C R(A) = (R(B)[R(C)] == undef */
OP_CALL,/* A B C R(A), ... ,R(A+C-2) := R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
OP_TAILCALL,/* A B C return R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lparser.c,v 2.177 2018/02/09 15:16:06 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lparser.c,v 2.178 2018/02/17 19:20:00 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lua Parser
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -65,13 +65,6 @@ static void statement (LexState *ls);
static void expr (LexState *ls, expdesc *v);
/* semantic error */
static l_noret semerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
ls->t.token = 0; /* remove "near <token>" from final message */
luaX_syntaxerror(ls, msg);
}
static l_noret error_expected (LexState *ls, int token) {
luaX_syntaxerror(ls,
luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s expected", luaX_token2str(ls, token)));
@ -347,7 +340,7 @@ static void closegoto (LexState *ls, int g, Labeldesc *label) {
const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L,
"<goto %s> at line %d jumps into the scope of local '%s'",
getstr(gt->name), gt->line, getstr(vname));
semerror(ls, msg);
luaK_semerror(ls, msg);
}
luaK_patchgoto(fs, gt->pc, label->pc, 1);
/* remove goto from pending list */
@ -477,7 +470,7 @@ static void fixbreaks (FuncState *fs, BlockCnt *bl) {
static l_noret undefgoto (LexState *ls, Labeldesc *gt) {
const char *msg = "no visible label '%s' for <goto> at line %d";
msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, msg, getstr(gt->name), gt->line);
semerror(ls, msg);
luaK_semerror(ls, msg);
}
@ -900,6 +893,11 @@ static void primaryexp (LexState *ls, expdesc *v) {
singlevar(ls, v);
return;
}
case TK_UNDEF: {
luaX_next(ls);
init_exp(v, VUNDEF, 0);
return;
}
default: {
luaX_syntaxerror(ls, "unexpected symbol");
}
@ -1185,6 +1183,10 @@ static void assignment (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, int nvars) {
else { /* assignment -> '=' explist */
int nexps;
checknext(ls, '=');
if (nvars == 1 && testnext(ls, TK_UNDEF)) {
luaK_codeundef(ls->fs, &lh->v);
return;
}
nexps = explist(ls, &e);
if (nexps != nvars)
adjust_assign(ls, nvars, nexps, &e);
@ -1237,7 +1239,7 @@ static void checkrepeated (FuncState *fs, Labellist *ll, TString *label) {
const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(fs->ls->L,
"label '%s' already defined on line %d",
getstr(label), ll->arr[i].line);
semerror(fs->ls, msg);
luaK_semerror(fs->ls, msg);
}
}
}
@ -1650,6 +1652,11 @@ static void statement (LexState *ls) {
luaX_next(ls); /* skip LOCAL */
if (testnext(ls, TK_FUNCTION)) /* local function? */
localfunc(ls);
else if (testnext(ls, TK_UNDEF))
(void)0; /* ignore */
/* old versions may need to declare 'local undef'
when using 'undef' with no environment; so this
version accepts (and ignores) these declarations */
else
localstat(ls);
break;

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.79 2017/11/30 13:29:18 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lparser.h,v 1.80 2017/12/14 14:24:02 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lua Parser
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ typedef enum {
VRELOC, /* expression can put result in any register;
info = instruction pc */
VCALL, /* expression is a function call; info = instruction pc */
VVARARG /* vararg expression; info = instruction pc */
VVARARG, /* vararg expression; info = instruction pc */
VUNDEF /* the 'undef' "expression" */
} expkind;

14
lvm.c
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.348 2018/02/26 14:16:05 roberto Exp roberto $
** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.349 2018/03/02 18:59:19 roberto Exp roberto $
** Lua virtual machine
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
@ -1552,6 +1552,18 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
}
vmbreak;
}
vmcase(OP_UNDEF) {
TValue *rb = vRB(i);
luaT_keydef(L, vra, rb, 1);
vmbreak;
}
vmcase(OP_ISDEF) {
TValue *rb = vRB(i);
TValue *rc = vRC(i);
int res = luaT_keydef(L, rb, rc, 0);
setbvalue(vra, res == GETARG_k(i));
vmbreak;
}
vmcase(OP_CALL) {
int b = GETARG_B(i);
int nresults = GETARG_C(i) - 1;