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Fix more typos (#5679)

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Javier Marín 2022-09-12 19:24:25 -03:00 committed by ocornut
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20
docs/BACKENDS.md
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@ -5,22 +5,22 @@ _(You may browse this at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/BACKE
**The backends/ folder contains backends for popular platforms/graphics API, which you can use in
your application or engine to easily integrate Dear ImGui.** Each backend is typically self-contained in a pair of files: imgui_impl_XXXX.cpp + imgui_impl_XXXX.h.
- The 'Platform' backends are in charge of: mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs, cursor shape, timing, windowing.<BR>
- The 'Platform' backends are in charge of: mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs, cursor shape, timing, and windowing.<BR>
e.g. Windows ([imgui_impl_win32.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_win32.cpp)), GLFW ([imgui_impl_glfw.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_glfw.cpp)), SDL2 ([imgui_impl_sdl.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_sdl.cpp)), etc.
- The 'Renderer' backends are in charge of: creating atlas texture, rendering imgui draw data.<BR>
- The 'Renderer' backends are in charge of: creating atlas texture, and rendering imgui draw data.<BR>
e.g. DirectX11 ([imgui_impl_dx11.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_dx11.cpp)), OpenGL/WebGL ([imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_opengl3.cpp)), Vulkan ([imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp)), etc.
- For some high-level frameworks, a single backend usually handle both 'Platform' and 'Renderer' parts.<BR>
- For some high-level frameworks, a single backend usually handles both 'Platform' and 'Renderer' parts.<BR>
e.g. Allegro 5 ([imgui_impl_allegro5.cpp](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/backends/imgui_impl_allegro5.cpp)). If you end up creating a custom backend for your engine, you may want to do the same.
An application usually combines 1 Platform backend + 1 Renderer backend + main Dear ImGui sources.
An application usually combines one Platform backend + one Renderer backend + main Dear ImGui sources.
For example, the [example_win32_directx11](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples/example_win32_directx11) application combines imgui_impl_win32.cpp + imgui_impl_dx11.cpp. There are 20+ examples in the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/examples/) folder. See [EXAMPLES.MD](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/EXAMPLES.md) for details.
**Once Dear ImGui is setup and running, run and refer to `ImGui::ShowDemoWindow()` in imgui_demo.cpp for usage of the end-user API.**
### What are backends
### What are backends?
Dear ImGui is highly portable and only requires a few things to run and render, typically:
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Dear ImGui is highly portable and only requires a few things to run and render,
This is essentially what each backend is doing + obligatory portability cruft. Using default backends ensure you can get all those features including the ones that would be harder to implement on your side (e.g. multi-viewports support).
It is important to understand the difference between the core Dear ImGui library (files in the root folder)
and backends which we are describing here (backends/ folder).
and the backends which we are describing here (backends/ folder).
- Some issues may only be backend or platform specific.
- You should be able to write backends for pretty much any platform and any 3D graphics API.
@ -109,19 +109,19 @@ Think twice!
If you are new to Dear ImGui, first try using the existing backends as-is.
You will save lots of time integrating the library.
You can LATER decide to rewrite yourself a custom backend if you really need to.
In most situations, custom backends have less features and more bugs than the standard backends we provide.
In most situations, custom backends have fewer features and more bugs than the standard backends we provide.
If you want portability, you can use multiple backends and choose between them either at compile time
or at runtime.
**Example A**: your engine is built over Windows + DirectX11 but you have your own high-level rendering
system layered over DirectX11.<BR>
Suggestion: try using imgui_impl_win32.cpp + imgui_impl_dx11.cpp first.
Once it works, if you really need it you can replace the imgui_impl_dx11.cpp code with a
Once it works, if you really need it, you can replace the imgui_impl_dx11.cpp code with a
custom renderer using your own rendering functions, and keep using the standard Win32 code etc.
**Example B**: your engine runs on Windows, Mac, Linux and uses DirectX11, Metal, Vulkan respectively.<BR>
**Example B**: your engine runs on Windows, Mac, Linux and uses DirectX11, Metal, and Vulkan respectively.<BR>
Suggestion: use multiple generic backends!
Once it works, if you really need it you can replace parts of backends with your own abstractions.
Once it works, if you really need it, you can replace parts of backends with your own abstractions.
**Example C**: your engine runs on platforms we can't provide public backends for (e.g. PS4/PS5, Switch),
and you have high-level systems everywhere.<BR>

1
docs/CHANGELOG.txt
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@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ Other Changes:
- Debug Tools: Debug Log: Added 'IO' and 'Clipper' events logging.
- Debug Tools: Item Picker: Mouse button can be changed by holding Ctrl+Shift, making it easier
to use the Item Picker in e.g. menus. (#2673)
- Docs: Fixed various typos in comments and documentations. (#5649, #5675, #5679) [@tocic, @lessigsx]
- Demo: Improved "Constrained-resizing window" example, more clearly showcase aspect-ratio. (#5627)
- Demo: Added more explicit "Center window" mode to "Overlay example". (#5618)
- Examples: Added all SDL examples to default VS solution.

50
docs/CONTRIBUTING.md
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
- Please browse the [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki) to find code snippets, links and other resources (e.g. [Useful extensions](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Useful-Extensions)).
- Please read [docs/FAQ.md](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/FAQ.md).
- Please read [docs/FONTS.md](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/FONTS.md) if your question relates to fonts or text.
- Please read one of the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) application if your question relates to setting up dear imgui.
- Please read one of the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) application if your question relates to setting up Dear ImGui.
- Please run `ImGui::ShowDemoWindow()` to explore the demo and its sources.
- Please use the search function of your IDE to search in for comments related to your situation.
- Please use the search function of GitHub to look for similar issues. You may [browse issues by Labels](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/labels).
@ -24,49 +24,49 @@
## Issues vs Discussions
If:
- You cannot Build or Link examples.
- You cannot Build or Link or Run Dear ImGui in your application or custom engine.
- You are failing to load a font.
If you:
- Cannot BUILD or LINK examples.
- Cannot BUILD, or LINK, or RUN Dear ImGui in your application or custom engine.
- Cannot LOAD a font.
Then please [use the Discussions forums](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions) instead of opening an Issue.
Then please [use the Discussions forums](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions) instead of opening an issue.
If Dear ImGui is successfully showing in your app and you have used Dear ImGui before, you can open an Issue. Any form of discussions is welcome as a nw Issue.
If Dear ImGui is successfully showing in your app and you have used Dear ImGui before, you can open an issue. Any form of discussions is welcome as a new issue.
## How to open an Issue
## How to open an issue
You may use the Issue Tracker to submit bug reports, feature requests or suggestions. You may ask for help or advice as well. But **PLEASE CAREFULLY READ THIS WALL OF TEXT. ISSUES IGNORING THOSE GUIDELINES MAY BE CLOSED. USERS IGNORING THOSE GUIDELINES MIGHT BE BLOCKED.**
Please do your best to clarify your request. The amount of incomplete or ambiguous requests due to people not following those guidelines is often overwhelming. Issues created without the requested information may be closed prematurely. Exceptionally entitled, impolite or lazy requests may lead to bans.
Please do your best to clarify your request. The amount of incomplete or ambiguous requests due to people not following those guidelines is often overwhelming. Issues created without the requested information may be closed prematurely. Exceptionally entitled, impolite, or lazy requests may lead to bans.
**PLEASE UNDERSTAND THAT OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE LIVES OR DIES BY THE AMOUNT OF ENERGY MAINTAINERS CAN SPARE. WE HAVE LOTS OF STUFF TO DO. THIS IS AN ATTENTION ECONOMY AND MANY LAZY OR MINOR ISSUES ARE HOGGING OUR ATTENTION AND DRAINING ENERGY, TAKING US AWAY FROM MORE IMPORTANT WORK.**
Steps:
- Article: [How To Ask Good Questions](https://bit.ly/3nwRnx1).
- **PLEASE DO FILL THE REQUESTED NEW ISSUE TEMPLATE.** Including dear imgui version number, branch name, platform/renderer back-ends (imgui_impl_XXX files), operating system.
- **Try to be explicit with your Goals, your Expectations and what you have Tried**. Be mindful of [The XY Problem](http://xyproblem.info/). What you have in mind or in your code is not obvious to other people. People frequently discuss problems and suggest incorrect solutions without first clarifying their goal. When requesting a new feature, please describe the usage context (how you intend to use it, why you need it, etc..). If you tried something and it failed, show us what you tried.
- **Attach screenshots (or gif/video) to clarify the context**. They often convey useful information that are omitted by the description. You can drag pictures/files in the message edit box. Avoid using 3rd party image hosting services, prefer the long term longevity of GitHub attachments (you can drag pictures into your post). On Windows you can use [ScreenToGif](https://www.screentogif.com/) to easily capture .gif files.
- **PLEASE DO FILL THE REQUESTED NEW ISSUE TEMPLATE.** Including Dear ImGui version number, branch name, platform/renderer back-ends (imgui_impl_XXX files), operating system.
- **Try to be explicit with your GOALS, your EXPECTATIONS and what you have tried**. Be mindful of [The XY Problem](http://xyproblem.info/). What you have in mind or in your code is not obvious to other people. People frequently discuss problems and suggest incorrect solutions without first clarifying their goals. When requesting a new feature, please describe the usage context (how you intend to use it, why you need it, etc.). If you tried something and it failed, show us what you tried.
- **Attach screenshots (or GIF/video) to clarify the context**. They often convey useful information that is omitted by the description. You can drag pictures/files in the message edit box. Avoid using 3rd party image hosting services, prefer the long-term longevity of GitHub attachments (you can drag pictures into your post). On Windows, you can use [ScreenToGif](https://www.screentogif.com/) to easily capture .gif files.
- **If you are discussing an assert or a crash, please provide a debugger callstack**. Never state "it crashes" without additional information. If you don't know how to use a debugger and retrieve a callstack, learning about it will be useful.
- **Please make sure that your project have asserts enabled.** Calls to IM_ASSERT() are scattered in the code to help catch common issues. When an assert is triggered read the comments around it. By default IM_ASSERT() calls the standard assert() function. To verify that your asserts are enabled, add the line `IM_ASSERT(false);` in your main() function. Your application should display an error message and abort. If your application doesn't report an error, your asserts are disabled.
- **Please provide a Minimal, Complete and Verifiable Example ([MCVE](https://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve)) to demonstrate your problem**. An ideal submission includes a small piece of code that anyone can paste in one of the examples/ application (e.g. in main.cpp or imgui_demo.cpp) to understand and reproduce it. Narrowing your problem to its shortest and purest form is the easiest way to understand it. Please test your shortened code to ensure it actually exhibit the problem. **Often while creating the MCVE you will end up solving the problem!** Many questions that are missing a standalone verifiable example are missing the actual cause of their issue in the description, which ends up wasting everyone's time.
- Please state if you have made substantial modifications to your copy of imgui or the back-end.
- If you are not calling dear imgui directly from C++, please provide information about your Language and the wrapper/binding you are using.
- Be mindful that messages are being sent to the mailbox of "Watching" users. Try to proof-read your messages before sending them. Edits are not seen by those users, unless they browse the site.
- **Please make sure that your project has asserts enabled.** Calls to IM_ASSERT() are scattered in the code to help catch common issues. When an assert is triggered read the comments around it. By default IM_ASSERT() calls the standard assert() function. To verify that your asserts are enabled, add the line `IM_ASSERT(false);` in your main() function. Your application should display an error message and abort. If your application doesn't report an error, your asserts are disabled.
- **Please provide a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable Example ([MCVE](https://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve)) to demonstrate your problem**. An ideal submission includes a small piece of code that anyone can paste into one of the examples applications (examples/../main.cpp) or demo (imgui_demo.cpp) to understand and reproduce it. Narrowing your problem to its shortest and purest form is the easiest way to understand it. Please test your shortened code to ensure it exhibits the problem. **Often while creating the MCVE you will end up solving the problem!** Many questions that are missing a standalone verifiable example are missing the actual cause of their issue in the description, which ends up wasting everyone's time.
- Please state if you have made substantial modifications to your copy of Dear ImGui or the back-end.
- If you are not calling Dear ImGui directly from C++, please provide information about your Language and the wrapper/binding you are using.
- Be mindful that messages are being sent to the mailbox of "Watching" users. Try to proofread your messages before sending them. Edits are not seen by those users unless they browse the site.
**Some unfortunate words of warning**
- If you are involved in cheating schemes (e.g. DLL injection) for competitive online multi-player games, please don't try posting here. We won't answer and you will be blocked. It doesn't matter if your question relates to said project. We've had too many of you and need to project our time and sanity.
- Due to frequent abuse of this service from aforementioned users, if your GitHub account is anonymous and was created five minutes ago please understand that your post will receive more scrutiny and incomplete questions will be harshly dismissed.
- If you are involved in cheating schemes (e.g. DLL injection) for competitive online multiplayer games, please don't try posting here. We won't answer and you will be blocked. It doesn't matter if your question relates to said project. We've had too many of you and need to project our time and sanity.
- Due to frequent abuse of this service from the aforementioned users, if your GitHub account is anonymous and was created five minutes ago please understand that your post will receive more scrutiny and incomplete questions will be harshly dismissed.
If you have been using dear imgui for a while or have been using C/C++ for several years or have demonstrated good behavior here, it is ok to not fulfill every item to the letter. Those are guidelines and experienced users or members of the community will know which information is useful in a given context.
If you have been using Dear ImGui for a while or have been using C/C++ for several years or have demonstrated good behavior here, it is ok to not fulfill every item to the letter. Those are guidelines and experienced users or members of the community will know which information is useful in a given context.
## How to open a Pull Request
- **Please understand that by submitting a PR you are also submitting a request for the maintainer to review your code and then take over its maintenance.** PR should be crafted both in the interest in the end-users and also to ease the maintainer into understanding and accepting it.
- Many PR are useful to demonstrate a need and a possible solution but aren't adequate for merging (causing other issues, not seeing other aspects of the big picture, etc.). In doubt, don't hesitate to push a PR because that is always the first step toward finding the mergeable solution! Even if a PR stays unmerged for a long time, its presence can be useful for other users and helps toward finding a general solution.
- **Please understand that by submitting a PR you are also submitting a request for the maintainer to review your code and then take over its maintenance.** PR should be crafted both in the interest of the end-users and also to ease the maintainer into understanding and accepting it.
- Many PRs are useful to demonstrate a need and a possible solution but aren't adequate for merging (causing other issues, not seeing other aspects of the big picture, etc.). In doubt, don't hesitate to push a PR because that is always the first step toward finding the mergeable solution! Even if a PR stays unmerged for a long time, its presence can be useful for other users and helps toward finding a general solution.
- **When adding a feature,** please describe the usage context (how you intend to use it, why you need it, etc.). Be mindful of [The XY Problem](http://xyproblem.info/).
- **When fixing a warning or compilation problem,** please post the compiler log and specify the compiler version and platform you are using.
- **Attach screenshots (or gif/video) to clarify the context and demonstrate the feature at a glance.** You can drag pictures/files in the message edit box. Prefer the long term longevity of GitHub attachments over 3rd party hosting (you can drag pictures into your post).
- **Attach screenshots (or GIF/video) to clarify the context and demonstrate the feature at a glance.** You can drag pictures/files in the message edit box. Prefer the long-term longevity of GitHub attachments over 3rd party hosting (you can drag pictures into your post).
- **Make sure your code follows the coding style already used in the codebase:** 4 spaces indentations (no tabs), `local_variable`, `FunctionName()`, `MemberName`, `// Text Comment`, `//CodeComment();`, C-style casts, etc.. We don't use modern C++ idioms and tend to use only a minimum of C++11 features. The applications under examples/ are generally less consistent because they sometimes try to mimic the coding style often adopted by a certain ecosystem (e.g. DirectX-related code tend to use the style of their sample).
- **Make sure you create a branch dedicated to the pull request**. In Git, 1 PR is associated to 1 branch. If you keep pushing to the same branch after you submitted the PR, your new commits will appear in the PR (we can still cherry-pick individual commits).
@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Thank you for reading!
## Copyright / Contributor License Agreement
Any code you submit will become part of the repository and be distributed under the [Dear ImGui license](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/LICENSE.txt). By submitting code to the project you agree that the code is your own work and that you have the ability to give it to the project.
Any code you submit will become part of the repository and be distributed under the [Dear ImGui license](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/LICENSE.txt). By submitting code to the project you agree that the code is your work and that you can give it to the project.
You also agree by submitting your code that you grant all transferrable rights to the code to the project maintainer, including for example re-licensing the code, modifying the code, distributing in source or binary forms. Specifically this includes a requirement that you assign copyright to the project maintainer. For this reason, do not modify any copyright statements in files in any PRs.
You also agree by submitting your code that you grant all transferrable rights to the code to the project maintainer, including for example re-licensing the code, modifying the code, and distributing it in source or binary forms. Specifically, this includes a requirement that you assign copyright to the project maintainer. For this reason, do not modify any copyright statements in files in any PRs.

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docs/FAQ.md
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@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ Each draw command needs the triangle rendered using the clipping rectangle provi
Rectangles provided by Dear ImGui are defined as
`(x1=left,y1=top,x2=right,y2=bottom)`
and **NOT** as
`(x1,y1,width,height)`
`(x1,y1,width,height)`.
Refer to rendering backends in the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) folder for references of how to handle the `ClipRect` field.
##### [Return to Index](#index)
@ -196,12 +196,12 @@ A primer on labels and the ID Stack...
Dear ImGui internally needs to uniquely identify UI elements.
Elements that are typically not clickable (such as calls to the Text functions) don't need an ID.
Interactive widgets (such as calls to Button buttons) need a unique ID.
Interactive widgets (such as calls to Button buttons) need an unique ID.
**Unique ID are used internally to track active widgets and occasionally associate state to widgets.<BR>
Unique ID are implicitly built from the hash of multiple elements that identify the "path" to the UI element.**
**Unique IDs are used internally to track active widgets and occasionally associate state to widgets.<BR>
Unique IDs are implicitly built from the hash of multiple elements that identify the "path" to the UI element.**
Since Dear ImGui 1.85 you can use `Demo>Tools>Stack Tool` or call `ImGui::ShowStackToolWindow()`. The tool display intermediate values leading to the creation of a unique ID, making things easier to debug and understand.
Since Dear ImGui 1.85, you can use `Demo>Tools>Stack Tool` or call `ImGui::ShowStackToolWindow()`. The tool display intermediate values leading to the creation of a unique ID, making things easier to debug and understand.
![Stack tool](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8225057/136235657-a0ea5665-dcd1-423f-9be6-dc3f8ced8f12.png)
@ -243,9 +243,9 @@ End();
Fear not! This is easy to solve and there are many ways to solve it!
- Solving ID conflict in a simple/local context:
When passing a label you can optionally specify extra ID information within string itself.
When passing a label you can optionally specify extra ID information within the string itself.
Use "##" to pass a complement to the ID that won't be visible to the end-user.
This helps solving the simple collision cases when you know e.g. at compilation time which items
This helps solve the simple collision cases when you know e.g. at compilation time which items
are going to be created:
```cpp
Begin("MyWindow");
@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ End();
Checkbox("##On", &b); // Label = "", ID = hash of (..., "##On") // No visible label, just a checkbox!
```
- Occasionally/rarely you might want to change a label while preserving a constant ID. This allows
you to animate labels. For example you may want to include varying information in a window title bar,
you to animate labels. For example, you may want to include varying information in a window title bar,
but windows are uniquely identified by their ID. Use "###" to pass a label that isn't part of ID:
```cpp
Button("Hello###ID"); // Label = "Hello", ID = hash of (..., "###ID")
@ -273,9 +273,9 @@ Begin(buf); // Variable title, ID = hash of "MyGame"
Use `PushID()` / `PopID()` to create scopes and manipulate the ID stack, as to avoid ID conflicts
within the same window. This is the most convenient way of distinguishing ID when iterating and
creating many UI elements programmatically.
You can push a pointer, a string or an integer value into the ID stack.
Remember that ID are formed from the concatenation of _everything_ pushed into the ID stack.
At each level of the stack we store the seed used for items at this level of the ID stack.
You can push a pointer, a string, or an integer value into the ID stack.
Remember that IDs are formed from the concatenation of _everything_ pushed into the ID stack.
At each level of the stack, we store the seed used for items at this level of the ID stack.
```cpp
Begin("Window");
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
@ -320,8 +320,8 @@ if (TreeNode("node")) // <-- this function call will do a PushID() for you (unl
}
```
When working with trees, ID are used to preserve the open/close state of each tree node.
Depending on your use cases you may want to use strings, indices or pointers as ID.
When working with trees, IDs are used to preserve the open/close state of each tree node.
Depending on your use cases you may want to use strings, indices, or pointers as ID.
- e.g. when following a single pointer that may change over time, using a static string as ID
will preserve your node open/closed state when the targeted object change.
- e.g. when displaying a list of objects, using indices or pointers as ID will preserve the
@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ Short explanation:
**Please read documentations or tutorials on your graphics API to understand how to display textures on the screen before moving onward.**
Long explanation:
- Dear ImGui's job is to create "meshes", defined in a renderer-agnostic format made of draw commands and vertices. At the end of the frame those meshes (ImDrawList) will be displayed by your rendering function. They are made up of textured polygons and the code to render them is generally fairly short (a few dozen lines). In the examples/ folder we provide functions for popular graphics API (OpenGL, DirectX, etc.).
- Dear ImGui's job is to create "meshes", defined in a renderer-agnostic format made of draw commands and vertices. At the end of the frame, those meshes (ImDrawList) will be displayed by your rendering function. They are made up of textured polygons and the code to render them is generally fairly short (a few dozen lines). In the examples/ folder, we provide functions for popular graphics APIs (OpenGL, DirectX, etc.).
- Each rendering function decides on a data type to represent "textures". The concept of what is a "texture" is entirely tied to your underlying engine/graphics API.
We carry the information to identify a "texture" in the ImTextureID type.
ImTextureID is nothing more that a void*, aka 4/8 bytes worth of data: just enough to store 1 pointer or 1 integer of your choice.
ImTextureID is nothing more than a void*, aka 4/8 bytes worth of data: just enough to store one pointer or integer of your choice.
Dear ImGui doesn't know or understand what you are storing in ImTextureID, it merely passes ImTextureID values until they reach your rendering function.
- In the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) backends, for each graphics API we decided on a type that is likely to be a good representation for specifying an image from the end-user perspective. This is what the _examples_ rendering functions are using:
```cpp
@ -371,9 +371,9 @@ DirectX12:
For example, in the OpenGL example backend we store raw OpenGL texture identifier (GLuint) inside ImTextureID.
Whereas in the DirectX11 example backend we store a pointer to ID3D11ShaderResourceView inside ImTextureID, which is a higher-level structure tying together both the texture and information about its format and how to read it.
- If you have a custom engine built over e.g. OpenGL, instead of passing GLuint around you may decide to use a high-level data type to carry information about the texture as well as how to display it (shaders, etc.). The decision of what to use as ImTextureID can always be made better knowing how your codebase is designed. If your engine has high-level data types for "textures" and "material" then you may want to use them.
- If you have a custom engine built over e.g. OpenGL, instead of passing GLuint around you may decide to use a high-level data type to carry information about the texture as well as how to display it (shaders, etc.). The decision of what to use as ImTextureID can always be made better by knowing how your codebase is designed. If your engine has high-level data types for "textures" and "material" then you may want to use them.
If you are starting with OpenGL or DirectX or Vulkan and haven't built much of a rendering engine over them, keeping the default ImTextureID representation suggested by the example backends is probably the best choice.
(Advanced users may also decide to keep a low-level type in ImTextureID, and use ImDrawList callback and pass information to their renderer)
(Advanced users may also decide to keep a low-level type in ImTextureID, use ImDrawList callback and pass information to their renderer)
User code may do:
```cpp
@ -387,15 +387,15 @@ The renderer function called after ImGui::Render() will receive that same value
MyTexture* texture = (MyTexture*)pcmd->GetTexID();
MyEngineBindTexture2D(texture);
```
Once you understand this design you will understand that loading image files and turning them into displayable textures is not within the scope of Dear ImGui.
This is by design and is actually a good thing, because it means your code has full control over your data types and how you display them.
If you want to display an image file (e.g. PNG file) into the screen, please refer to documentation and tutorials for the graphics API you are using.
Once you understand this design, you will understand that loading image files and turning them into displayable textures is not within the scope of Dear ImGui.
This is by design and is a good thing because it means your code has full control over your data types and how you display them.
If you want to display an image file (e.g. PNG file) on the screen, please refer to documentation and tutorials for the graphics API you are using.
Refer to [Image Loading and Displaying Examples](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Image-Loading-and-Displaying-Examples) on the [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki) to find simplified examples for loading textures with OpenGL, DirectX9 and DirectX11.
C/C++ tip: a void* is pointer-sized storage. You may safely store any pointer or integer into it by casting your value to ImTextureID / void*, and vice-versa.
Because both end-points (user code and rendering function) are under your control, you know exactly what is stored inside the ImTextureID / void*.
Examples:
Here are some examples:
```cpp
GLuint my_tex = XXX;
void* my_void_ptr;
@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ This way you'll be able to use your own types everywhere, e.g. passing `MyVector
---
### Q: How can I interact with standard C++ types (such as std::string and std::vector)?
- Being highly portable (backends/bindings for several languages, frameworks, programming style, obscure or older platforms/compilers), and aiming for compatibility & performance suitable for every modern real-time game engines, dear imgui does not use any of std C++ types. We use raw types (e.g. char* instead of std::string) because they adapt to more use cases.
- Being highly portable (backends/bindings for several languages, frameworks, programming styles, obscure or older platforms/compilers), and aiming for compatibility & performance suitable for every modern real-time game engine, Dear ImGui does not use any of std C++ types. We use raw types (e.g. char* instead of std::string) because they adapt to more use cases.
- To use ImGui::InputText() with a std::string or any resizable string class, see [misc/cpp/imgui_stdlib.h](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/misc/cpp/imgui_stdlib.h).
- To use combo boxes and list boxes with `std::vector` or any other data structure: the `BeginCombo()/EndCombo()` API
lets you iterate and submit items yourself, so does the `ListBoxHeader()/ListBoxFooter()` API.
@ -432,12 +432,12 @@ Prefer using them over the old and awkward `Combo()/ListBox()` api.
You may write your own one-liner wrappers to facilitate user code (tip: add new functions in ImGui:: namespace from your code).
- Dear ImGui applications often need to make intensive use of strings. It is expected that many of the strings you will pass
to the API are raw literals (free in C/C++) or allocated in a manner that won't incur a large cost on your application.
Please bear in mind that using `std::string` on applications with large amount of UI may incur unsatisfactory performances.
Please bear in mind that using `std::string` on applications with a large amount of UI may incur unsatisfactory performances.
Modern implementations of `std::string` often include small-string optimization (which is often a local buffer) but those
are not configurable and not the same across implementations.
- If you are finding your UI traversal cost to be too large, make sure your string usage is not leading to excessive amount
of heap allocations. Consider using literals, statically sized buffers and your own helper functions. A common pattern
is that you will need to build lots of strings on the fly, and their maximum length can be easily be scoped ahead.
- If you are finding your UI traversal cost to be too large, make sure your string usage is not leading to an excessive amount
of heap allocations. Consider using literals, statically sized buffers, and your own helper functions. A common pattern
is that you will need to build lots of strings on the fly, and their maximum length can be easily scoped ahead.
One possible implementation of a helper to facilitate printf-style building of strings: https://github.com/ocornut/Str
This is a small helper where you can instance strings with configurable local buffers length. Many game engines will
provide similar or better string helpers.
@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ ImGui::End();
- Refer to "Demo > Examples > Custom Rendering" in the demo window and read the code of `ShowExampleAppCustomRendering()` in `imgui_demo.cpp` from more examples.
- To generate colors: you can use the macro `IM_COL32(255,255,255,255)` to generate them at compile time, or use `ImGui::GetColorU32(IM_COL32(255,255,255,255))` or `ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(1.0f,1.0f,1.0f,1.0f))` to generate a color that is multiplied by the current value of `style.Alpha`.
- Math operators: if you have setup `IM_VEC2_CLASS_EXTRA` in `imconfig.h` to bind your own math types, you can use your own math types and their natural operators instead of ImVec2. ImVec2 by default doesn't export any math operators in the public API. You may use `#define IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS` `#include "imgui_internal.h"` to use the internally defined math operators, but instead prefer using your own math library and set it up in `imconfig.h`.
- You can use `ImGui::GetBackgroundDrawList()` or `ImGui::GetForegroundDrawList()` to access draw lists which will be displayed behind and over every other dear imgui windows (one bg/fg drawlist per viewport). This is very convenient if you need to quickly display something on the screen that is not associated to a dear imgui window.
- You can use `ImGui::GetBackgroundDrawList()` or `ImGui::GetForegroundDrawList()` to access draw lists which will be displayed behind and over every other Dear ImGui window (one bg/fg drawlist per viewport). This is very convenient if you need to quickly display something on the screen that is not associated with a Dear ImGui window.
- You can also create your own empty window and draw inside it. Call Begin() with the NoBackground | NoDecoration | NoSavedSettings | NoInputs flags (The `ImGuiWindowFlags_NoDecoration` flag itself is a shortcut for NoTitleBar | NoResize | NoScrollbar | NoCollapse). Then you can retrieve the ImDrawList* via `GetWindowDrawList()` and draw to it in any way you like.
- You can create your own ImDrawList instance. You'll need to initialize them with `ImGui::GetDrawListSharedData()`, or create your own instancing `ImDrawListSharedData`, and then call your renderer function with your own ImDrawList or ImDrawData data.
- Looking for fun? The [ImDrawList coding party 2020](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/3606) thread is full of "don't do this at home" extreme uses of the ImDrawList API.
@ -496,16 +496,16 @@ Down the line Dear ImGui will provide a variety of standardized reference values
Applications in the `examples/` folder are not DPI aware partly because they are unable to load a custom font from the file-system (may change that in the future).
The reason DPI is not auto-magically solved in stock examples is that we don't yet have a satisfying solution for the "multi-dpi" problem (using the `docking` branch: when multiple viewport windows are over multiple monitors using different DPI scale). The current way to handle this on the application side is:
The reason DPI is not auto-magically solved in stock examples is that we don't yet have a satisfying solution for the "multi-dpi" problem (using the `docking` branch: when multiple viewport windows are over multiple monitors using different DPI scales). The current way to handle this on the application side is:
- Create and maintain one font atlas per active DPI scale (e.g. by iterating `platform_io.Monitors[]` before `NewFrame()`).
- Hook `platform_io.OnChangedViewport()` to detect when a `Begin()` call makes a Dear ImGui window change monitor (and therefore DPI).
- In the hook: swap atlas, swap style with correctly sized one, remap the current font from one atlas to the other (may need to maintain a remapping table of your fonts at varying DPI scale).
- In the hook: swap atlas, swap style with correctly sized one, and remap the current font from one atlas to the other (you may need to maintain a remapping table of your fonts at varying DPI scales).
This approach is relatively easy and functional but come with two issues:
This approach is relatively easy and functional but comes with two issues:
- It's not possibly to reliably size or position a window ahead of `Begin()` without knowing on which monitor it'll land.
- Style override may be lost during the `Begin()` call crossing monitor boundaries. You may need to do some custom scaling mumbo-jumbo if you want your `OnChangedViewport()` handler to preserve style overrides.
Please note that if you are not using multi-viewports with multi-monitors using different DPI scale, you can ignore all of this and use the simpler technique recommended at the top.
Please note that if you are not using multi-viewports with multi-monitors using different DPI scales, you can ignore that and use the simpler technique recommended at the top.
### Q: How can I load a different font than the default?
Use the font atlas to load the TTF/OTF file you want:
@ -536,11 +536,11 @@ io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("MyFolder/MyFont.ttf", size); // ALSO CORRECT
---
### Q: How can I easily use icons in my application?
The most convenient and practical way is to merge an icon font such as FontAwesome inside you
The most convenient and practical way is to merge an icon font such as FontAwesome inside your
main font. Then you can refer to icons within your strings.
You may want to see `ImFontConfig::GlyphMinAdvanceX` to make your icon look monospace to facilitate alignment.
(Read the [docs/FONTS.md](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/FONTS.md) file for more details about icons font loading.)
With some extra effort, you may use colorful icon by registering custom rectangle space inside the font atlas,
With some extra effort, you may use colorful icons by registering custom rectangle space inside the font atlas,
and copying your own graphics data into it. See docs/FONTS.md about using the AddCustomRectFontGlyph API.
##### [Return to Index](#index)
@ -598,17 +598,17 @@ builder.BuildRanges(&ranges); // Build the final result
io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("myfontfile.ttf", 16.0f, NULL, ranges.Data);
```
All your strings needs to use UTF-8 encoding. In C++11 you can encode a string literal in UTF-8
All your strings need to use UTF-8 encoding. In C++11 you can encode a string literal in UTF-8
by using the u8"hello" syntax. Specifying literal in your source code using a local code page
(such as CP-923 for Japanese or CP-1251 for Cyrillic) will NOT work!
Otherwise you can convert yourself to UTF-8 or load text data from file already saved as UTF-8.
Otherwise, you can convert yourself to UTF-8 or load text data from a file already saved as UTF-8.
Text input: it is up to your application to pass the right character code by calling `io.AddInputCharacter()`.
The applications in examples/ are doing that.
Windows: you can use the WM_CHAR or WM_UNICHAR or WM_IME_CHAR message (depending if your app is built using Unicode or MultiByte mode).
You may also use MultiByteToWideChar() or ToUnicode() to retrieve Unicode codepoints from MultiByte characters or keyboard state.
You may also use `MultiByteToWideChar()` or `ToUnicode()` to retrieve Unicode codepoints from MultiByte characters or keyboard state.
Windows: if your language is relying on an Input Method Editor (IME), you can write your HWND to ImGui::GetMainViewport()->PlatformHandleRaw
in order for the default the default implementation of io.SetPlatformImeDataFn() to set your Microsoft IME position correctly.
for the default implementation of io.SetPlatformImeDataFn() to set your Microsoft IME position correctly.
##### [Return to Index](#index)
@ -631,9 +631,9 @@ You may take a look at:
### Q: Can you create elaborate/serious tools with Dear ImGui?
Yes. People have written game editors, data browsers, debuggers, profilers and all sort of non-trivial tools with the library. In my experience the simplicity of the API is very empowering. Your UI runs close to your live data. Make the tools always-on and everybody in the team will be inclined to create new tools (as opposed to more "offline" UI toolkits where only a fraction of your team effectively creates tools). The list of sponsors below is also an indicator that serious game teams have been using the library.
Yes. People have written game editors, data browsers, debuggers, profilers, and all sorts of non-trivial tools with the library. In my experience, the simplicity of the API is very empowering. Your UI runs close to your live data. Make the tools always-on and everybody in the team will be inclined to create new tools (as opposed to more "offline" UI toolkits where only a fraction of your team effectively creates tools). The list of sponsors below is also an indicator that serious game teams have been using the library.
Dear ImGui is very programmer centric and the immediate-mode GUI paradigm might require you to readjust some habits before you can realize its full potential. Dear ImGui is about making things that are simple, efficient and powerful.
Dear ImGui is very programmer centric and the immediate-mode GUI paradigm might require you to readjust some habits before you can realize its full potential. Dear ImGui is about making things that are simple, efficient, and powerful.
Dear ImGui is built to be efficient and scalable toward the needs for AAA-quality applications running all day. The IMGUI paradigm offers different opportunities for optimization that the more typical RMGUI paradigm.
@ -643,9 +643,9 @@ Dear ImGui is built to be efficient and scalable toward the needs for AAA-qualit
### Q: Can you reskin the look of Dear ImGui?
Somehow. You can alter the look of the interface to some degree: changing colors, sizes, padding, rounding, fonts. However, as Dear ImGui is designed and optimized to create debug tools, the amount of skinning you can apply is limited. There is only so much you can stray away from the default look and feel of the interface. Dear ImGui is NOT designed to create user interface for games, although with ingenious use of the low-level API you can do it.
Somehow. You can alter the look of the interface to some degree: changing colors, sizes, padding, rounding, and fonts. However, as Dear ImGui is designed and optimized to create debug tools, the amount of skinning you can apply is limited. There is only so much you can stray away from the default look and feel of the interface. Dear ImGui is NOT designed to create a user interface for games, although with ingenious use of the low-level API you can do it.
A reasonably skinned application may look like (screenshot from [#2529](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/2529#issuecomment-524281119))
A reasonably skinned application may look like (screenshot from [#2529](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/2529#issuecomment-524281119)):
![minipars](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/314805/63589441-d9794f00-c5b1-11e9-8d96-cfc1b93702f7.png)
##### [Return to Index](#index)
@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ A reasonably skinned application may look like (screenshot from [#2529](https://
### Q: Why using C++ (as opposed to C)?
Dear ImGui takes advantage of a few C++ languages features for convenience but nothing anywhere Boost insanity/quagmire. Dear ImGui doesn't use any C++ header file. Dear ImGui uses a very small subset of C++11 features. In particular, function overloading and default parameters are used to make the API easier to use and code more terse. Doing so I believe the API is sitting on a sweet spot and giving up on those features would make the API more cumbersome. Other features such as namespace, constructors and templates (in the case of the ImVector<> class) are also relied on as a convenience.
Dear ImGui takes advantage of a few C++ language features for convenience but nothing anywhere Boost insanity/quagmire. Dear ImGui doesn't use any C++ header file. Dear ImGui uses a very small subset of C++11 features. In particular, function overloading and default parameters are used to make the API easier to use and code terser. Doing so I believe the API is sitting on a sweet spot and giving up on those features would make the API more cumbersome. Other features such as namespace, constructors, and templates (in the case of the ImVector<> class) are also relied on as a convenience.
There is an auto-generated [c-api for Dear ImGui (cimgui)](https://github.com/cimgui/cimgui) by Sonoro1234 and Stephan Dilly. It is designed for creating bindings to other languages. If possible, I would suggest using your target language functionalities to try replicating the function overloading and default parameters used in C++ else the API may be harder to use. Also see [Bindings](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Bindings) for various third-party bindings.
@ -665,11 +665,11 @@ There is an auto-generated [c-api for Dear ImGui (cimgui)](https://github.com/ci
# Q&A: Community
### Q: How can I help?
- Businesses: please reach out to `contact AT dearimgui.com` if you work in a place using Dear ImGui! We can discuss ways for your company to fund development via invoiced technical support, maintenance or sponsoring contacts. This is among the most useful thing you can do for Dear ImGui. With increased funding, we can hire more people working on this project.
- Businesses: please reach out to `contact AT dearimgui.com` if you work in a place using Dear ImGui! We can discuss ways for your company to fund development via invoiced technical support, maintenance, or sponsoring contacts. This is among the most useful thing you can do for Dear ImGui. With increased funding, we can hire more people to work on this project.
- Individuals: you can support continued maintenance and development via PayPal donations. See [README](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/README.md).
- If you are experienced with Dear ImGui and C++, look at [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues), [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions), the [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki), read [docs/TODO.txt](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/TODO.txt) and see how you want to help and can help!
- Disclose your usage of Dear ImGui via a dev blog post, a tweet, a screenshot, a mention somewhere etc.
You may post screenshot or links in the [gallery threads](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/5243). Visuals are ideal as they inspire other programmers. Disclosing your use of Dear ImGui helps the library grow credibility, and help other teams and programmers with taking decisions.
- If you are experienced with Dear ImGui and C++, look at [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues), [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions), the [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki), read [docs/TODO.txt](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/blob/master/docs/TODO.txt), and see how you want to help and can help!
- Disclose your usage of Dear ImGui via a dev blog post, a tweet, a screenshot, a mention somewhere, etc.
You may post screenshots or links in the [gallery threads](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/5243). Visuals are ideal as they inspire other programmers. Disclosing your use of Dear ImGui helps the library grow credibility, and helps other teams and programmers with taking decisions.
- If you have issues or if you need to hack into the library, even if you don't expect any support it is useful that you share your issues or sometimes incomplete PR.
##### [Return to Index](#index)

40
docs/README.md
View File

@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ Individuals: support continued development and maintenance [here](https://www.pa
### The Pitch
Dear ImGui is a **bloat-free graphical user interface library for C++**. It outputs optimized vertex buffers that you can render anytime in your 3D-pipeline enabled application. It is fast, portable, renderer agnostic and self-contained (no external dependencies).
Dear ImGui is a **bloat-free graphical user interface library for C++**. It outputs optimized vertex buffers that you can render anytime in your 3D-pipeline-enabled application. It is fast, portable, renderer agnostic, and self-contained (no external dependencies).
Dear ImGui is designed to **enable fast iterations** and to **empower programmers** to create **content creation tools and visualization / debug tools** (as opposed to UI for the average end-user). It favors simplicity and productivity toward this goal, and lacks certain features normally found in more high-level libraries.
Dear ImGui is designed to **enable fast iterations** and to **empower programmers** to create **content creation tools and visualization / debug tools** (as opposed to UI for the average end-user). It favors simplicity and productivity toward this goal and lacks certain features commonly found in more high-level libraries.
Dear ImGui is particularly suited to integration in games engine (for tooling), real-time 3D applications, fullscreen applications, embedded applications, or any applications on consoles platforms where operating system features are non-standard.
Dear ImGui is particularly suited to integration in game engines (for tooling), real-time 3D applications, fullscreen applications, embedded applications, or any applications on console platforms where operating system features are non-standard.
- Minimize state synchronization.
- Minimize state storage on user side.
@ -41,11 +41,11 @@ Dear ImGui is particularly suited to integration in games engine (for tooling),
**The core of Dear ImGui is self-contained within a few platform-agnostic files** which you can easily compile in your application/engine. They are all the files in the root folder of the repository (imgui*.cpp, imgui*.h).
**No specific build process is required**. You can add the .cpp files to your existing project.
**No specific build process is required**. You can add the .cpp files into your existing project.
You will need a backend to integrate Dear ImGui in your app. The backend passes mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs and variety of settings to Dear ImGui, and is in charge of rendering the resulting vertices. **Backends for a variety of graphics api and rendering platforms** are provided in the [backends/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/backends) folder, along with example applications in the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) folder. See the [Integration](#integration) section of this document for details. You may also create your own backend. Anywhere where you can render textured triangles, you can render Dear ImGui.
You will need a backend to integrate Dear ImGui into your app. The backend passes mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs and a variety of settings to Dear ImGui and is in charge of rendering the resulting vertices. **Backends for a variety of graphics API and rendering platforms** are provided in the [backends/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/backends) folder, along with example applications in the [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) folder. See the [Integration](#integration) section of this document for details. You may also create your own backend. Anywhere where you can render textured triangles, you can render Dear ImGui.
After Dear ImGui is setup in your application, you can use it from \_anywhere\_ in your program loop:
After Dear ImGui is set up in your application, you can use it from \_anywhere\_ in your program loop:
Code:
```cpp
@ -92,15 +92,15 @@ ImGui::End();
Result:
<br>![sample code output](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/ocornut/imgui/web/v180/code_sample_04_color.gif)
Dear ImGui allows you to **create elaborate tools** as well as very short-lived ones. On the extreme side of short-livedness: using the Edit&Continue (hot code reload) feature of modern compilers you can add a few widgets to tweaks variables while your application is running, and remove the code a minute later! Dear ImGui is not just for tweaking values. You can use it to trace a running algorithm by just emitting text commands. You can use it along with your own reflection data to browse your dataset live. You can use it to expose the internals of a subsystem in your engine, to create a logger, an inspection tool, a profiler, a debugger, an entire game making editor/framework, etc.
Dear ImGui allows you to **create elaborate tools** as well as very short-lived ones. On the extreme side of short-livedness: using the Edit&Continue (hot code reload) feature of modern compilers you can add a few widgets to tweak variables while your application is running, and remove the code a minute later! Dear ImGui is not just for tweaking values. You can use it to trace a running algorithm by just emitting text commands. You can use it along with your own reflection data to browse your dataset live. You can use it to expose the internals of a subsystem in your engine, to create a logger, an inspection tool, a profiler, a debugger, an entire game-making editor/framework, etc.
### How it works
Check out the Wiki's [About the IMGUI paradigm](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki#about-the-imgui-paradigm) section if you want to understand the core principles behind the IMGUI paradigm. An IMGUI tries to minimize superfluous state duplication, state synchronization and state retention from the user's point of view. It is less error-prone (less code and less bugs) than traditional retained-mode interfaces, and lends itself to create dynamic user interfaces.
Check out the Wiki's [About the IMGUI paradigm](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki#about-the-imgui-paradigm) section if you want to understand the core principles behind the IMGUI paradigm. An IMGUI tries to minimize superfluous state duplication, state synchronization, and state retention from the user's point of view. It is less error-prone (less code and fewer bugs) than traditional retained-mode interfaces, and lends itself to creating dynamic user interfaces.
Dear ImGui outputs vertex buffers and command lists that you can easily render in your application. The number of draw calls and state changes required to render them is fairly small. Because Dear ImGui doesn't know or touch graphics state directly, you can call its functions anywhere in your code (e.g. in the middle of a running algorithm, or in the middle of your own rendering process). Refer to the sample applications in the examples/ folder for instructions on how to integrate Dear ImGui with your existing codebase.
_A common misunderstanding is to mistake immediate mode gui for immediate mode rendering, which usually implies hammering your driver/GPU with a bunch of inefficient draw calls and state changes as the gui functions are called. This is NOT what Dear ImGui does. Dear ImGui outputs vertex buffers and a small list of draw calls batches. It never touches your GPU directly. The draw call batches are decently optimal and you can render them later, in your app or even remotely._
_A common misunderstanding is to mistake immediate mode GUI for immediate mode rendering, which usually implies hammering your driver/GPU with a bunch of inefficient draw calls and state changes as the GUI functions are called. This is NOT what Dear ImGui does. Dear ImGui outputs vertex buffers and a small list of draw calls batches. It never touches your GPU directly. The draw call batches are decently optimal and you can render them later, in your app or even remotely._
### Releases & Changelogs
@ -109,20 +109,20 @@ Reading the changelogs is a good way to keep up to date with the things Dear ImG
### Demo
Calling the `ImGui::ShowDemoWindow()` function will create a demo window showcasing variety of features and examples. The code is always available for reference in `imgui_demo.cpp`.
Calling the `ImGui::ShowDemoWindow()` function will create a demo window showcasing a variety of features and examples. The code is always available for reference in `imgui_demo.cpp`.
![screenshot demo](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/ocornut/imgui/web/v167/v167-misc.png)
You should be able to build the examples from sources (tested on Windows/Mac/Linux). If you don't, let us know! If you want to have a quick look at some Dear ImGui features, you can download Windows binaries of the demo app here:
- [imgui-demo-binaries-20220504.zip](https://www.dearimgui.org/binaries/imgui-demo-binaries-20220504.zip) (Windows, 1.88 WIP, built 2022/05/04, master branch) or [older demo binaries](https://www.dearimgui.org/binaries).
The demo applications are not DPI aware so expect some blurriness on a 4K screen. For DPI awareness in your application, you can load/reload your font at different scale, and scale your style with `style.ScaleAllSizes()` (see [FAQ](https://www.dearimgui.org/faq)).
The demo applications are not DPI aware so expect some blurriness on a 4K screen. For DPI awareness in your application, you can load/reload your font at a different scale and scale your style with `style.ScaleAllSizes()` (see [FAQ](https://www.dearimgui.org/faq)).
### Integration
On most platforms and when using C++, **you should be able to use a combination of the [imgui_impl_xxxx](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/backends) backends without modification** (e.g. `imgui_impl_win32.cpp` + `imgui_impl_dx11.cpp`). If your engine supports multiple platforms, consider using more of the imgui_impl_xxxx files instead of rewriting them: this will be less work for you and you can get Dear ImGui running immediately. You can _later_ decide to rewrite a custom backend using your custom engine functions if you wish so.
On most platforms and when using C++, **you should be able to use a combination of the [imgui_impl_xxxx](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/backends) backends without modification** (e.g. `imgui_impl_win32.cpp` + `imgui_impl_dx11.cpp`). If your engine supports multiple platforms, consider using more imgui_impl_xxxx files instead of rewriting them: this will be less work for you, and you can get Dear ImGui running immediately. You can _later_ decide to rewrite a custom backend using your custom engine functions if you wish so.
Integrating Dear ImGui within your custom engine is a matter of 1) wiring mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs 2) uploading one texture to your GPU/render engine 3) providing a render function that can bind textures and render textured triangles. The [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) folder is populated with applications doing just that. If you are an experienced programmer at ease with those concepts, it should take you less than two hours to integrate Dear ImGui in your custom engine. **Make sure to spend time reading the [FAQ](https://www.dearimgui.org/faq), comments, and some of the examples/ application!**
Integrating Dear ImGui within your custom engine is a matter of 1) wiring mouse/keyboard/gamepad inputs 2) uploading one texture to your GPU/render engine 3) providing a render function that can bind textures and render textured triangles. The [examples/](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/examples) folder is populated with applications doing just that. If you are an experienced programmer at ease with those concepts, it should take you less than two hours to integrate Dear ImGui into your custom engine. **Make sure to spend time reading the [FAQ](https://www.dearimgui.org/faq), comments, and some of the examples/applications!**
Officially maintained backends/bindings (in repository):
- Renderers: DirectX9, DirectX10, DirectX11, DirectX12, Metal, OpenGL/ES/ES2, SDL_Renderer, Vulkan, WebGPU.
@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Officially maintained backends/bindings (in repository):
- Note that C bindings ([cimgui](https://github.com/cimgui/cimgui)) are auto-generated, you can use its json/lua output to generate bindings for other languages.
[Useful Extensions/Widgets](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Useful-Extensions) wiki page:
- Text editors, node editors, timeline editors, plotting, software renderers, remote network access, memory editors, gizmos etc.
- Text editors, node editors, timeline editors, plotting, software renderers, remote network access, memory editors, gizmos, etc.
Also see [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki) for more links and ideas.
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ Some of the goals for 2022 are:
- Work on Multi-Viewport / Multiple OS windows. (see [#1542](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/1542), in public [docking](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/docking) branch looking for feedback)
- Work on gamepad/keyboard controls. (see [#787](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/787))
- Work on automation and testing system, both to test the library and end-user apps. (see [#435](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/435))
- Make the examples look better, improve styles, improve font support, make the examples hi-DPI and multi-DPI aware.
- Make the examples look better, improve styles, improve font support, and make the examples hi-DPI and multi-DPI aware.
### Gallery
@ -188,23 +188,23 @@ Advanced users may want to use the `docking` branch with [Multi-Viewport](https:
**Who uses Dear ImGui?**
See the [Quotes](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Quotes), [Sponsors](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Sponsors), [Software using dear imgui](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Software-using-dear-imgui) Wiki pages for an idea of who is using Dear ImGui. Please add your game/software if you can! Also see the [Gallery Threads](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/5243)!
See the [Quotes](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Quotes), [Sponsors](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Sponsors), and [Software using Dear ImGui](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Software-using-dear-imgui) Wiki pages for an idea of who is using Dear ImGui. Please add your game/software if you can! Also, see the [Gallery Threads](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues/5243)!
How to help
-----------
**How can I help?**
- See [GitHub Forum/issues](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues) and [Github Discussions](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions).
- You may help with development and submit pull requests! Please understand that by submitting a PR you are also submitting a request for the maintainer to review your code and then take over its maintenance forever. PR should be crafted both in the interest in the end-users and also to ease the maintainer into understanding and accepting it.
- See [GitHub Forum/Issues](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/issues) and [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/discussions).
- You may help with development and submit pull requests! Please understand that by submitting a PR you are also submitting a request for the maintainer to review your code and then take over its maintenance forever. PR should be crafted both in the interest of the end-users and also to ease the maintainer into understanding and accepting it.
- See [Help wanted](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Help-Wanted) on the [Wiki](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/) for some more ideas.
- Have your company financially support this project (please reach by e-mail to say hi!).
- Have your company financially support this project (please reach out by e-mail to say hi!).
Sponsors
--------
Ongoing Dear ImGui development is and has been financially supported by users and private sponsors.
<BR>Please see **[detailed list of current and past Dear ImGui supporters](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Sponsors)** for details.
<BR>Please see the **[detailed list of current and past Dear ImGui supporters](https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/wiki/Sponsors)** for details.
<BR>From November 2014 to December 2019, ongoing development has also been financially supported by its users on Patreon and through individual donations.
**THANK YOU to all past and present supporters for helping to keep this project alive and thriving!**