fltk/src/Fl_PNG_Image.cxx

240 lines
6.7 KiB
C++

//
// "$Id$"
//
// Fl_PNG_Image routines.
//
// Copyright 1997-2012 by Easy Software Products.
// Image support by Matthias Melcher, Copyright 2000-2009.
//
// This library is free software. Distribution and use rights are outlined in
// the file "COPYING" which should have been included with this file. If this
// file is missing or damaged, see the license at:
//
// http://www.fltk.org/COPYING.php
//
// Please report all bugs and problems on the following page:
//
// http://www.fltk.org/str.php
//
// Contents:
//
// Fl_PNG_Image::Fl_PNG_Image() - Load a PNG image file.
//
//
// Include necessary header files...
//
#include <FL/Fl.H>
#include <FL/Fl_PNG_Image.H>
#include <FL/Fl_Shared_Image.H>
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <FL/fl_utf8.h>
#if defined(HAVE_LIBPNG) && defined(HAVE_LIBZ)
extern "C"
{
# include <zlib.h>
# ifdef HAVE_PNG_H
# include <png.h>
# else
# include <libpng/png.h>
# endif // HAVE_PNG_H
}
typedef struct {
png_structp pp;
const unsigned char *current;
const unsigned char *last;
} fl_png_memory;
extern "C" {
static void png_read_data_from_mem( png_structp png_ptr, //pointer to our data
png_bytep data, // where to copy the image data for libpng computing
png_size_t length) // length of data to copy
{
fl_png_memory *png_mem_data = (fl_png_memory*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr); // get the pointer to our struct
if (png_mem_data->current + length > png_mem_data->last) {
png_error(png_mem_data->pp, "Invalid attempt to read row data");
return;
}
/* copy data from image buffer */
memcpy (data, png_mem_data->current, length);
/* advance in the memory data */
png_mem_data->current += length;
}
} // extern "C"
#endif // HAVE_LIBPNG && HAVE_LIBZ
/**
The constructor loads the named PNG image from the given png filename.
The destructor frees all memory and server resources that are used by
the image.
Use Fl_Image::fail() to check if Fl_PNG_Image failed to load. fail() returns
ERR_FILE_ACCESS if the file could not be opened or read, ERR_FORMAT if the
PNG format could not be decoded, and ERR_NO_IMAGE if the image could not
be loaded for another reason.
\param[in] filename Name of PNG file to read
*/
Fl_PNG_Image::Fl_PNG_Image (const char *filename): Fl_RGB_Image(0,0,0)
{
load_png_(filename, NULL, 0);
}
/**
\brief Constructor that reads a PNG image from memory.
Construct an image from a block of memory inside the application. Fluid offers
"binary Data" chunks as a great way to add image data into the C++ source code.
name_png can be NULL. If a name is given, the image is added to the list of
shared images (see: Fl_Shared_Image) and will be available by that name.
\param name_png A name given to this image or NULL
\param buffer Pointer to the start of the PNG image in memory
\param maxsize Size in bytes of the memory buffer containing the PNG image
*/
Fl_PNG_Image::Fl_PNG_Image (
const char *name_png, const unsigned char *buffer, int maxsize): Fl_RGB_Image(0,0,0)
{
load_png_(name_png, buffer, maxsize);
}
void Fl_PNG_Image::load_png_(const char *name_png, const unsigned char *buffer_png, int maxsize)
{
#if defined(HAVE_LIBPNG) && defined(HAVE_LIBZ)
int i; // Looping var
FILE *fp = NULL; // File pointer
int channels; // Number of color channels
png_structp pp; // PNG read pointer
png_infop info; // PNG info pointers
png_bytep *rows;// PNG row pointers
fl_png_memory png_mem_data;
int from_memory = (buffer_png != NULL); // true if reading image from memory
if (!from_memory) {
if ((fp = fl_fopen(name_png, "rb")) == NULL) {
ld(ERR_FILE_ACCESS);
return;
}
}
const char *display_name = (name_png ? name_png : "In-memory PNG data");
// Setup the PNG data structures...
pp = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (pp) info = png_create_info_struct(pp);
if (!pp || !info) {
if (pp) png_destroy_read_struct(&pp, NULL, NULL);
if (!from_memory) fclose(fp);
Fl::warning("Cannot allocate memory to read PNG file or data \"%s\".\n", display_name);
w(0); h(0); d(0); ld(ERR_FORMAT);
return;
}
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(pp)))
{
png_destroy_read_struct(&pp, &info, NULL);
if (!from_memory) fclose(fp);
Fl::warning("PNG file or data \"%s\" is too large or contains errors!\n", display_name);
w(0); h(0); d(0); ld(ERR_FORMAT);
return;
}
if (from_memory) {
png_mem_data.current = buffer_png;
png_mem_data.last = buffer_png + maxsize;
png_mem_data.pp = pp;
// Initialize the function pointer to the PNG read "engine"...
png_set_read_fn (pp, (png_voidp) &png_mem_data, png_read_data_from_mem);
} else {
png_init_io(pp, fp); // Initialize the PNG file read "engine"...
}
// Get the image dimensions and convert to grayscale or RGB...
png_read_info(pp, info);
if (png_get_color_type(pp, info) == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
png_set_expand(pp);
if (png_get_color_type(pp, info) & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
channels = 3;
else
channels = 1;
int num_trans = 0;
png_get_tRNS(pp, info, 0, &num_trans, 0);
if ((png_get_color_type(pp, info) & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) || (num_trans != 0))
channels ++;
w((int)(png_get_image_width(pp, info)));
h((int)(png_get_image_height(pp, info)));
d(channels);
if (png_get_bit_depth(pp, info) < 8)
{
png_set_packing(pp);
png_set_expand(pp);
}
else if (png_get_bit_depth(pp, info) == 16)
png_set_strip_16(pp);
# if defined(HAVE_PNG_GET_VALID) && defined(HAVE_PNG_SET_TRNS_TO_ALPHA)
// Handle transparency...
if (png_get_valid(pp, info, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(pp);
# endif // HAVE_PNG_GET_VALID && HAVE_PNG_SET_TRNS_TO_ALPHA
if (((size_t)w()) * h() * d() > max_size() ) longjmp(png_jmpbuf(pp), 1);
array = new uchar[w() * h() * d()];
alloc_array = 1;
// Allocate pointers...
rows = new png_bytep[h()];
for (i = 0; i < h(); i ++)
rows[i] = (png_bytep)(array + i * w() * d());
// Read the image, handling interlacing as needed...
for (i = png_set_interlace_handling(pp); i > 0; i --)
png_read_rows(pp, rows, NULL, h());
#ifdef WIN32
// Some Windows graphics drivers don't honor transparency when RGB == white
if (channels == 4) {
// Convert RGB to 0 when alpha == 0...
uchar *ptr = (uchar *)array;
for (i = w() * h(); i > 0; i --, ptr += 4)
if (!ptr[3]) ptr[0] = ptr[1] = ptr[2] = 0;
}
#endif // WIN32
// Free memory and return...
delete[] rows;
png_read_end(pp, info);
png_destroy_read_struct(&pp, &info, NULL);
if (from_memory) {
if (w() && h() && name_png) {
Fl_Shared_Image *si = new Fl_Shared_Image(name_png, this);
si->add();
}
} else {
fclose(fp);
}
#endif // HAVE_LIBPNG && HAVE_LIBZ
}
//
// End of "$Id$".
//