fd5cd80935
This is a big commit and there are too many changes to list them all. The main changes are: - rename all CMake build options to 'FLTK_*' - export library targets with namespace (prefix) 'fltk::' - standardize shared library target names with suffix '-shared' - set public build properties on libraries for consumers - document library names and aliases in README.CMake.txt - document changes in "Migrating Code from FLTK 1.3 to 1.4" - partial backwards compatibility for old user projects Included but not directly related changes: - fix Windows (Visual Studio) DLL build - add CMake function fl_debug_target() to show target properties - don't build test programs if FLTK is a subproject - internal: reformat CMake code: remove space before '(' Thanks to Matthias and Manolo for their help, testing, and feeback.
123 lines
4.3 KiB
Plaintext
123 lines
4.3 KiB
Plaintext
Configuration of the ABI version for the Fast Light Toolkit (FLTK)
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------------------------------------------------------------------
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FLTK preserves the application binary interface (ABI) throughout
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patch versions, for instance all 1.3.x versions (x = patch version).
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This basically means that a program compiled and linked with FLTK 1.3.0
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can run with a FLTK shared library (fltk.dll, fltk.so.1.3.x) of a later
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FLTK version 1.3.x, but not with a shared library of FLTK 1.4.0 or later.
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Since FLTK 1.3.1 the FLTK team began to introduce ABI-breaking features
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wrapped in so-called ABI guards in the library code, e.g.
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#if FL_ABI_VERSION >= 10401
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... new, ABI breaking code ...
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#else
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... old, ABI preserving code ...
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#endif
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Note: In FLTK 1.3.x this preprocessor macro was named FLTK_ABI_VERSION.
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In FLTK 1.4.0 FLTK_ABI_VERSION was renamed to FL_ABI_VERSION.
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This documentation is written for FLTK 1.4.x, but it applies to all later
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versions as well. Replace the version numbers given here with the version
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numbers of the version you are using. FLTK version 1.4.1 was chosen as an
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example only. As of this writing, FLTK 1.4.1 does not yet exist.
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How to define the FLTK ABI version
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----------------------------------
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To define the ABI version the preprocessor macro FL_ABI_VERSION must be
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defined as a number representing the ABI version in the form
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#define FL_ABI_VERSION 1xxyy
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where xx and yy are the minor and patch versions, resp. with leading zeroes,
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and '1' is the major version number.
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The default ABI version for all FLTK 1.4.x versions is 10400 (the binary
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version of FLTK 1.4.0), but you can configure another version, e.g.
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10401 for FLTK 1.4.1 to enable the ABI features of FLTK 1.4.1 and all
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previous versions. See CHANGES.txt file.
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Depending on how you build FLTK, there are two different ways to configure
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the ABI version. The default is always the lowest version (e.g. 10400). All
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following examples are written for FLTK 1.4.1, hence we use "10401" for
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the version number.
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(1) Traditional configure + make (Unix, Linux, MinGW etc.)
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----------------------------------------------------------
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Run
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make clean
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./configure --with-abiversion=10401
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make
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This will generate FL/fl_config.h and build FLTK as usual.
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Note: you should always make sure that you compile everything from
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scratch if you change the ABI version or any other configuration
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options, e.g. with `make clean'.
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(2) CMake + make
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----------------
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FLTK versions 1.4.0 and later contain full CMake support.
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Use CMake to build the Makefile's and run 'make'. To configure the
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ABI version, use ccmake, cmake-gui, or run cmake with the following
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command:
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cmake -D FLTK_ABI_VERSION:STRING=10401 /path/to/fltk
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Then execute
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make
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You can define FLTK_ABI_VERSION to the required version number using
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one of the graphical CMake tools.
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For more information on how to use CMake with FLTK see README.CMake.txt.
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(3) CMake + IDE Projects: Visual C++, Xcode, other IDE's
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--------------------------------------------------------
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FLTK versions 1.4.0 and later contain full CMake support.
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IDE project files are no longer included in the FLTK source distribution.
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You need to install CMake to generate the IDE files.
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Use CMake to generate the IDE project files of your choice. Currently
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the FLTK team uses some Visual C++ (Visual Studio) versions and Xcode.
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Other IDE's may work as well (not yet tested).
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For more informations on how to install and use CMake see ...
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... *FIXME* [Add documentation how to use CMake with FLTK].
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Use CMake option FLTK_ABI_VERSION:STRING=10401 with the command line
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or set FLTK_ABI_VERSION with one of the CMake GUI programs.
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Then start the build process in the IDE solution of your choice. This
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will run the build with the defined ABI version.
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General note on CMake:
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----------------------
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CMake generates FL/fl_config.h in the build tree. You may run
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'make install' to install the FLTK library including all headers in
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the chosen installation directory, although this is not necessary.
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The FLTK team recommends to use the FLTK library directly from the
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build folder. See README.CMake.txt for more information.
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Possible exception: Visual Studio IDE builds (Windows).
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... to be continued ...
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