change default blocksize from 4608 to 4096 for LPC mode

This commit is contained in:
Josh Coalson 2007-02-06 05:02:46 +00:00
parent d83553dd2b
commit dc2b03b241
7 changed files with 29 additions and 29 deletions

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@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
<br />
<b>BLOCKING</b><br />
<br />
The block size is an important parameter to encoding. If it is too small, the frame overhead will lower the compression. If it is too large, the modeling stage of the compressor will not be able to generate an efficient model. Understanding FLAC's modeling will help you to improve compression for some kinds of input by varying the block size. In the most general case, using linear prediction on 44.1kHz audio, the optimal block size will be between 2-6 ksamples. <span class="commandname">flac</span> defaults to a block size of 4608 in this case. Using the fast fixed predictors, a smaller block size is usually preferable because of the smaller frame header.<br />
The block size is an important parameter to encoding. If it is too small, the frame overhead will lower the compression. If it is too large, the modeling stage of the compressor will not be able to generate an efficient model. Understanding FLAC's modeling will help you to improve compression for some kinds of input by varying the block size. In the most general case, using linear prediction on 44.1kHz audio, the optimal block size will be between 2-6 ksamples. <span class="commandname">flac</span> defaults to a block size of 4096 in this case. Using the fast fixed predictors, a smaller block size is usually preferable because of the smaller frame header.<br />
<br />
<b>INTER-CHANNEL DECORRELATION</b><br />
<br />

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@ -656,7 +656,7 @@
<span class="argument">-3</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-3</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 6 -b 4608 -r 4</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 6 -b 4096 -r 4</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -665,7 +665,7 @@
<span class="argument">-4</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-4</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4608 -M -r 4</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -674,7 +674,7 @@
<span class="argument">-5</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-5</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 5</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
<span class="argument">-6</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-6</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 6</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -692,7 +692,7 @@
<span class="argument">-7</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-7</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -701,7 +701,7 @@
<span class="argument">-8</span>, <span class="argument">--compression-level-8</span>
</td>
<td>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 12 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6</span>
Synonymous with <span class="argument">-l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>

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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
<br />
This presents a problem when trying to encapsulate FLAC in other true transport layers; the choice has to be made between redundancy and complexity. In pursuit of correctness, a mapping could be created that removed from native FLAC the transport data, and merged the remaining frame header information into the audio packets. The disadvantage is that current native FLAC decoder software could not be used to decode because of the tight coupling with the transport. Either a separate decoding implementation would have to be created and maintained, or an Ogg FLAC decoder would have to synthesize native FLAC frames from Ogg FLAC packets and feed them to a native FLAC decoder.<br />
<br />
The alternative is to treat native FLAC frames as Ogg packets and accept the transport redundancy. It turns out that this is not much of a penalty; a maximum of 12 bytes per frame will be wasted. Given the common case of stereo CD audio encoded with a blocksize of 4608 samples, a compressed frame will be 4-16 Kbytes. The redundancy amounts to a fraction of a percent.<br />
The alternative is to treat native FLAC frames as Ogg packets and accept the transport redundancy. It turns out that this is not much of a penalty; a maximum of 12 bytes per frame will be wasted. Given the common case of stereo CD audio encoded with a blocksize of 4096 samples, a compressed frame will be 4-16 Kbytes. The redundancy amounts to a fraction of a percent.<br />
<br />
In the interest of simplicity and expediency, the second method was chosen for the first official FLAC-&gt;Ogg mapping. A mapping version is included in the first packet so that a less redundant mapping can be defined in the future.<br />
<br />

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@ -453,7 +453,7 @@
<term><option>-3</option>, <option>--compression-level-3</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4608 -r 4</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
<term><option>-4</option>, <option>--compression-level-4</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -M -r 4</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
<term><option>-5</option>, <option>--compression-level-5</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 5</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
<term><option>-6</option>, <option>--compression-level-6</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 6</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
<term><option>-7</option>, <option>--compression-level-7</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -493,7 +493,7 @@
<term><option>-8</option>, <option>--compression-level-8</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6</para>
<para>Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

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@ -1163,12 +1163,12 @@ void show_help(void)
printf(" -0, --compression-level-0, --fast Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
printf(" -1, --compression-level-1 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
printf(" -2, --compression-level-2 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4608 -r 4\n");
printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -M -r 4\n");
printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 5\n");
printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 6\n");
printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -b, --blocksize=# Specify blocksize in samples\n");
printf(" -m, --mid-side Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
printf(" -M, --adaptive-mid-side Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");
@ -1429,20 +1429,20 @@ void show_explain(void)
printf(" block of 8192 bytes by default, or 65536 bytes\n");
printf(" if the input audio is more than 20 minutes long.\n");
printf(" -b, --blocksize=# Specify the blocksize in samples; the default is\n");
printf(" 1152 for -l 0, else 4608; must be one of 192,\n");
printf(" 1152 for -l 0, else 4096; must be one of 192,\n");
printf(" 576, 1152, 2304, 4608, 256, 512, 1024, 2048,\n");
printf(" 4096 (and 8192 or 16384 if the sample rate is\n");
printf(" >48kHz) for Subset streams.\n");
printf(" -0, --compression-level-0, --fast Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
printf(" -1, --compression-level-1 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
printf(" -2, --compression-level-2 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4608 -r 4\n");
printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -M -r 4\n");
printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 5\n");
printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
printf(" -5 is the default setting\n");
printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 6\n");
printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
printf(" -m, --mid-side Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
printf(" (stereo only)\n");
printf(" -M, --adaptive-mid-side Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");

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@ -2965,7 +2965,7 @@ FLAC__bool seek_to_absolute_sample_(FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 s
approx_bytes_per_frame = min_blocksize * channels * bps/8 + 64;
}
else
approx_bytes_per_frame = 4608 * channels * bps/8 + 64;
approx_bytes_per_frame = 4096 * channels * bps/8 + 64;
/*
* First, we set an upper and lower bound on where in the

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@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ static FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus init_stream_internal_(
if(encoder->protected_->max_lpc_order == 0)
encoder->protected_->blocksize = 1152;
else
encoder->protected_->blocksize = 4608;
encoder->protected_->blocksize = 4096;
}
if(encoder->protected_->blocksize < FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || encoder->protected_->blocksize > FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)