TheAlgorithms-C/sorting/bubble_sort_recursion.c

79 lines
1.4 KiB
C

/**
* @file
* @brief [Bubble sort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble_sort) algorithm
* implementation using recursion.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
/**
* Swapped two numbers using pointer
* @param first first pointer of first number
* @param second second pointer of second number
*/
void swap(int *first, int *second)
{
int temp = *first;
*first = *second;
*second = temp;
}
/**
* Bubble sort algorithm implements using recursion
* @param arr array to be sorted
* @param size size of array
*/
void bubbleSort(int *arr, int size)
{
if (size == 1)
{
return;
}
bool swapped = false;
for (int i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
if (arr[i] > arr[i + 1])
{
swap(arr + i, arr + i + 1);
swapped = true;
}
}
if (swapped)
{
bubbleSort(arr, size - 1);
}
}
/**
* Test function
*/
void test()
{
const int size = 10;
int *arr = (int *)calloc(size, sizeof(int));
/* generate size random numbers from 0 to 100 */
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
arr[i] = rand() % 100;
}
bubbleSort(arr, size);
for (int i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
assert(arr[i] <= arr[i + 1]);
}
free(arr);
}
/** Driver Code */
int main()
{
/* Intializes random number generator */
srand(time(NULL));
test();
return 0;
}