TheAlgorithms-C/misc/cartesian_To_Polar.c

45 lines
918 B
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
const double pi = 3.141592653589793238462643383279502884;
/**
give as arguments to the executable two x and y coordinates
outputs a polar coordinate
**/
int main() {
double x, y;
double r, theta, thetaFinal;
scanf("%lf %lf", &x, &y);
r = hypot(x, y);
if (x != 0) {
if (y != 0) {
theta = atan(y / x);
if ((x > 0 && y > 0) || (x == -y)) { //Q1
thetaFinal = theta;
} else if (x < 0 && y > 0) { //Q2
thetaFinal = theta + pi;
} else if (x < 0 && y < 0) { //Q3
thetaFinal = theta - pi;
} else if (x > 0 && y < 0) { //Q4
thetaFinal = 2 * pi - theta;
}
}
}
if (x == 0) { //exceptions when no actual angle is present
if (y > 0) {
thetaFinal = pi / 2;
} else {
thetaFinal = -(pi / 2);
}
}
if (y == 0) {
if (x > 0) {
thetaFinal = 0;
} else {
thetaFinal = -pi;
}
}
printf("%.2f %.2f\n", r, atan2(y, x));
}