TheAlgorithms-C/data_structures/graphs/graph.c
2020-06-28 15:25:37 +00:00

118 lines
3.3 KiB
C

// Graph ADT
// Adjacency Matrix Representation
#include "Graph.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct GraphRep
{
int **edges; // adjacency matrix
int nV; // #vertices
int nE; // #edges
} GraphRep;
Graph newGraph(int V)
{
assert(V >= 0);
int i;
Graph g = malloc(sizeof(GraphRep));
assert(g != NULL);
g->nV = V;
g->nE = 0;
// allocate memory for each row
g->edges = malloc(V * sizeof(int *));
assert(g->edges != NULL);
// allocate memory for each column and initialise with 0
for (i = 0; i < V; i++)
{
g->edges[i] = calloc(V, sizeof(int));
assert(g->edges[i] != NULL);
}
return g;
}
// check if vertex is valid in a graph
bool validV(Graph g, Vertex v) { return (g != NULL && v >= 0 && v < g->nV); }
void insertEdge(Graph g, Edge e)
{
assert(g != NULL && validV(g, e.v) && validV(g, e.w));
if (!g->edges[e.v][e.w])
{ // edge e not in graph
g->edges[e.v][e.w] = 1;
g->edges[e.w][e.v] = 1;
g->nE++;
}
}
void removeEdge(Graph g, Edge e)
{
assert(g != NULL && validV(g, e.v) && validV(g, e.w));
if (g->edges[e.v][e.w])
{ // edge e in graph
g->edges[e.v][e.w] = 0;
g->edges[e.w][e.v] = 0;
g->nE--;
}
}
bool adjacent(Graph g, Vertex v, Vertex w)
{
assert(g != NULL && validV(g, v) && validV(g, w));
return (g->edges[v][w] != 0);
}
void showGraph(Graph g)
{
assert(g != NULL);
int i, j;
printf("Number of vertices: %d\n", g->nV);
printf("Number of edges: %d\n", g->nE);
for (i = 0; i < g->nV; i++)
for (j = i + 1; j < g->nV; j++)
if (g->edges[i][j])
printf("Edge %d - %d\n", i, j);
}
void freeGraph(Graph g)
{
assert(g != NULL);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < g->nV; i++) free(g->edges[i]);
free(g->edges);
free(g);
}
// By
// .----------------. .----------------. .----------------.
// .-----------------. .----------------. .----------------.
// | .--------------. || .--------------. || .--------------. ||
// .--------------. | | .--------------. || .--------------. | | | _________ |
// || | _____ _____ | || | __ | || | ____ _____ | | | | ____ ____
// | || | ____ | | | | | _ _ | | || ||_ _||_ _|| || | / \
// | || ||_ \|_ _| | | | | |_ || _| | || | .' `. | | | | |_/ | |
// \_| | || | | | | | | || | / /\ \ | || | | \ | | | | | | |
// |__| | | || | / .--. \ | | | | | | | || | | ' ' | | || |
// / ____ \ | || | | |\ \| | | | | | | __ | | || | | | | | | |
// | | _| |_ | || | \ `--' / | || | _/ / \ \_ | || | _| |_\ |_
// | | | | _| | | |_ | || | \ `--' / | | | | |_____| | || | `.__.'
// | || ||____| |____|| || ||_____|\____| | | | | |____||____| | || | `.____.'
// | | | | | || | | || | | || | | | | |
// | || | | | | '--------------' || '--------------' ||
// '--------------' || '--------------' | | '--------------' || '--------------'
// |
// '----------------' '----------------' '----------------'
// '----------------' '----------------' '----------------'
// Email : z5261243@unsw.edu.au
// hhoanhtuann@gmail.com