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https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/C
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formatting source-code for b1d92cbdda
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b1d92cbdda
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5347e6f87d
@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
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/**
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* \file
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* \brief Recoding the original atoi function in stdlib.h
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* \brief Recoding the original atoi function in stdlib.h
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* \author [Mohammed YMIK](https://github.com/medymik)W
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* The function convert a string passed to an integer
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* The function convert a string passed to an integer
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
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*/
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int c_atoi(const char *str)
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{
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int i;
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int sign;
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long value;
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long prev;
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int i;
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int sign;
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long value;
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long prev;
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i = 0;
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sign = 1;
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ int c_atoi(const char *str)
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return (0);
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i++;
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}
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return (value);
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return (value);
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}
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/**
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@ -63,12 +63,11 @@ int test_c_atoi()
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printf("<<<< TEST DONE >>>>\n");
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}
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/**
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* the main function take one argument of type char*
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* example : ./program 123
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*/
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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if (argc == 2)
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{
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@ -23,10 +23,11 @@
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/**
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* Node, the basic data structure of the tree
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**/
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typedef struct Node {
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int data; /**< stores the number */
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struct Node *llink; /**< link to left child */
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struct Node *rlink; /**< link to right child */
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typedef struct Node
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{
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int data; /**< stores the number */
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struct Node *llink; /**< link to left child */
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struct Node *rlink; /**< link to right child */
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} node;
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/**
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@ -34,11 +35,12 @@ typedef struct Node {
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* param[in] data value to be inserted
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* \returns a pointer to the new node
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**/
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node *create_node(int data) {
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node *ptr = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
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ptr->rlink = ptr->llink = NULL;
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ptr->data = data;
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return ptr;
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node *create_node(int data)
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{
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node *ptr = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
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ptr->rlink = ptr->llink = NULL;
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ptr->data = data;
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return ptr;
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}
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/**
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@ -46,33 +48,46 @@ node *create_node(int data) {
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* param[in,out] root pointer to node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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* param[in] data value to be inserted into the tree
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*/
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void insert_bt(node **root, int data) {
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node *new_node = create_node(data);
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node *temp; // to be deleted
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node *prev; // keeps track of the parent of the element deleted
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if (*root == NULL) {
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*root = new_node;
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} else {
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temp = *root;
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prev = NULL;
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while (temp != NULL) {
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if (new_node->data > temp->data) {
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->rlink;
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} else if (new_node->data < temp->data) {
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->llink;
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} else {
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return;
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}
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void insert_bt(node **root, int data)
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{
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node *new_node = create_node(data);
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node *temp; // to be deleted
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node *prev; // keeps track of the parent of the element deleted
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if (*root == NULL)
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{
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*root = new_node;
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}
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else
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{
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temp = *root;
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prev = NULL;
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while (temp != NULL)
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{
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if (new_node->data > temp->data)
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{
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->rlink;
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}
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else if (new_node->data < temp->data)
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{
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->llink;
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}
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else
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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if (new_node->data > prev->data) {
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prev->rlink = new_node;
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} else {
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prev->llink = new_node;
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if (new_node->data > prev->data)
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{
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prev->rlink = new_node;
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}
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else
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{
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prev->llink = new_node;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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@ -80,58 +95,73 @@ void insert_bt(node **root, int data) {
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* \param[in] root node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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* \param[in] ele value searched for
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*/
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void search(node *root, int ele) {
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node *temp = root;
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while (temp != NULL) {
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if (temp->data == ele) {
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break;
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} else if (ele > temp->data) {
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temp = temp->rlink;
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} else {
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temp = temp->llink;
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void search(node *root, int ele)
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{
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node *temp = root;
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while (temp != NULL)
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{
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if (temp->data == ele)
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{
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break;
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}
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else if (ele > temp->data)
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{
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temp = temp->rlink;
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}
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else
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{
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temp = temp->llink;
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}
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}
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}
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if (temp == NULL) {
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printf("%s\n", "Element not found.");
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} else
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printf("%s\n", "Element found.");
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if (temp == NULL)
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{
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printf("%s\n", "Element not found.");
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}
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else
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printf("%s\n", "Element found.");
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}
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/**
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* performs inorder traversal
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* param[in] curr node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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*/
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void inorder_display(node *curr) {
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if (curr != NULL) {
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inorder_display(curr->llink);
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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inorder_display(curr->rlink);
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}
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void inorder_display(node *curr)
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{
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if (curr != NULL)
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{
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inorder_display(curr->llink);
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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inorder_display(curr->rlink);
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}
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}
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/**
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* performs postorder traversal
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* param[in] curr node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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*/
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void postorder_display(node *curr) {
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if (curr != NULL) {
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postorder_display(curr->llink);
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postorder_display(curr->rlink);
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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}
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void postorder_display(node *curr)
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{
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if (curr != NULL)
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{
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postorder_display(curr->llink);
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postorder_display(curr->rlink);
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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}
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}
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/**
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* performs preorder traversal
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* param[in] curr node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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*/
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void preorder_display(node *curr) {
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if (curr != NULL) {
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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preorder_display(curr->llink);
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preorder_display(curr->rlink);
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}
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void preorder_display(node *curr)
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{
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if (curr != NULL)
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{
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printf("%d\t", curr->data);
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preorder_display(curr->llink);
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preorder_display(curr->rlink);
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}
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}
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/**
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@ -140,108 +170,134 @@ void preorder_display(node *curr) {
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* param[in,out] root pointer to node pointer to the topmost node of the tree
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* param[in] ele value to be deleted from the tree
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*/
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void delete_bt(node **root, int ele) {
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node *temp;
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node *prev;
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if (*root == NULL)
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return;
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else {
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temp = *root;
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prev = NULL;
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// search
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while (temp != NULL) {
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if (temp->data == ele) {
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break;
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} else if (ele > temp->data) {
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->rlink;
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} else {
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->llink;
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}
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}
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}
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if (temp == NULL)
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return;
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else {
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node *replacement; // deleted node's replacement
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node *t;
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if (temp->llink == NULL && temp->rlink == NULL) {
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replacement = NULL;
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} else if (temp->llink == NULL && temp->rlink != NULL) {
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replacement = temp->rlink;
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} else if (temp->llink != NULL && temp->rlink == NULL) {
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replacement = temp->llink;
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} else {
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replacement = temp->rlink; // replaced with inorder successor
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t = replacement;
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while (t->llink != NULL) {
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t = t->llink;
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}
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t->llink = temp->llink; // leftmost node of the replacement is linked to
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// the left child of the deleted node
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void delete_bt(node **root, int ele)
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{
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node *temp;
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node *prev;
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if (*root == NULL)
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return;
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else
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{
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temp = *root;
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prev = NULL;
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// search
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while (temp != NULL)
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{
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if (temp->data == ele)
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{
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break;
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}
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else if (ele > temp->data)
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{
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->rlink;
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}
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else
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{
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prev = temp;
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temp = temp->llink;
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}
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}
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}
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if (temp == *root) {
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free(*root);
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*root = replacement;
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} else if (prev->llink == temp) {
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free(prev->llink);
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prev->llink = replacement;
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} else if (prev->rlink == temp) {
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free(prev->rlink);
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prev->rlink = replacement;
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if (temp == NULL)
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return;
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else
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{
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node *replacement; // deleted node's replacement
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node *t;
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if (temp->llink == NULL && temp->rlink == NULL)
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{
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replacement = NULL;
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}
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else if (temp->llink == NULL && temp->rlink != NULL)
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{
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replacement = temp->rlink;
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}
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else if (temp->llink != NULL && temp->rlink == NULL)
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{
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replacement = temp->llink;
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}
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else
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{
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replacement = temp->rlink; // replaced with inorder successor
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t = replacement;
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while (t->llink != NULL)
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{
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t = t->llink;
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}
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t->llink =
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temp->llink; // leftmost node of the replacement is linked to
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// the left child of the deleted node
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}
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if (temp == *root)
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{
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free(*root);
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*root = replacement;
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}
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else if (prev->llink == temp)
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{
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free(prev->llink);
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prev->llink = replacement;
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}
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else if (prev->rlink == temp)
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{
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free(prev->rlink);
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prev->rlink = replacement;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* main function
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*/
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int main() {
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printf("BINARY THREADED TREE: \n");
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node *root = NULL;
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int choice, n;
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do {
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printf("%s\n", "1. Insert into BT");
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printf("%s\n", "2. Print BT - inorder");
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printf("%s\n", "3. Print BT - preorder");
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printf("%s\n", "4. print BT - postorder");
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printf("%s\n", "5. delete from BT");
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printf("%s\n", "6. search in BT");
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printf("%s\n", "Type 0 to exit");
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scanf("%d", &choice);
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int main()
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{
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printf("BINARY THREADED TREE: \n");
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node *root = NULL;
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int choice, n;
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do
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{
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printf("%s\n", "1. Insert into BT");
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printf("%s\n", "2. Print BT - inorder");
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printf("%s\n", "3. Print BT - preorder");
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printf("%s\n", "4. print BT - postorder");
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printf("%s\n", "5. delete from BT");
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printf("%s\n", "6. search in BT");
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printf("%s\n", "Type 0 to exit");
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scanf("%d", &choice);
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switch (choice) {
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case 1:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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insert_bt(&root, n);
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break;
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case 2:
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inorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 3:
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preorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 4:
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postorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 5:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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delete_bt(&root, n);
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break;
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case 6:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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search(root, n);
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break;
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}
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} while (choice != 0);
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return 0;
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switch (choice)
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{
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case 1:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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insert_bt(&root, n);
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break;
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case 2:
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inorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 3:
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preorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 4:
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postorder_display(root);
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printf("\n");
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break;
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case 5:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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delete_bt(&root, n);
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break;
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case 6:
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printf("%s\n", "Enter a no:");
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scanf("%d", &n);
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search(root, n);
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break;
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}
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} while (choice != 0);
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return 0;
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}
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|
@ -21,12 +21,14 @@
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#endif
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#ifndef max
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#define max(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b)) /**< shorthand for maximum value \
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*/
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#define max(a, b) \
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(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b)) /**< shorthand for maximum value \
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*/
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#endif
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#ifndef min
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#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) /**< shorthand for minimum value \
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*/
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#define min(a, b) \
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(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) /**< shorthand for minimum value \
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*/
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#endif
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/**
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