FreeRDP/libfreerdp/core/certificate.c
akallabeth 7c1007b1b6 [core,crypto] removed rsa functions from public API
should only be used internally
2023-02-03 11:09:59 +01:00

1418 lines
34 KiB
C

/**
* FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Implementation
* Certificate Handling
*
* Copyright 2011 Jiten Pathy
* Copyright 2011 Marc-Andre Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
* Copyright 2015 Thincast Technologies GmbH
* Copyright 2015 DI (FH) Martin Haimberger <martin.haimberger@thincast.com>
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <freerdp/config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <winpr/assert.h>
#include <winpr/wtypes.h>
#include <winpr/crt.h>
#include <winpr/file.h>
#include <winpr/crypto.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include "certificate.h"
#include "../crypto/crypto.h"
#include "../crypto/opensslcompat.h"
#define TAG "com.freerdp.core"
#define TSSK_KEY_LENGTH 64
/**
*
* X.509 Certificate Structure
*
* Certificate ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* tbsCertificate TBSCertificate,
* signatureAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
* signatureValue BIT_STRING
* }
*
* TBSCertificate ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* version [0] EXPLICIT Version DEFAULT v1,
* serialNumber CertificateSerialNumber,
* signature AlgorithmIdentifier,
* issuer Name,
* validity Validity,
* subject Name,
* subjectPublicKeyInfo SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
* issuerUniqueID [1] IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL,
* subjectUniqueId [2] IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL,
* extensions [3] EXPLICIT Extensions OPTIONAL
* }
*
* Version ::= INTEGER { v1(0), v2(1), v3(2) }
*
* CertificateSerialNumber ::= INTEGER
*
* AlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* algorithm OBJECT_IDENTIFIER,
* parameters ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL
* }
*
* Name ::= CHOICE { RDNSequence }
*
* RDNSequence ::= SEQUENCE OF RelativeDistinguishedName
*
* RelativeDistinguishedName ::= SET OF AttributeTypeAndValue
*
* AttributeTypeAndValue ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* type AttributeType,
* value AttributeValue
* }
*
* AttributeType ::= OBJECT_IDENTIFIER
*
* AttributeValue ::= ANY DEFINED BY AttributeType
*
* Validity ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* notBefore Time,
* notAfter Time
* }
*
* Time ::= CHOICE
* {
* utcTime UTCTime,
* generalTime GeneralizedTime
* }
*
* UniqueIdentifier ::= BIT_STRING
*
* SubjectPublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
* subjectPublicKey BIT_STRING
* }
*
* RSAPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* modulus INTEGER
* publicExponent INTEGER
* }
*
* Extensions ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF Extension
*
* Extension ::= SEQUENCE
* {
* extnID OBJECT_IDENTIFIER
* critical BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
* extnValue OCTET_STRING
* }
*
*/
static const char rsa_magic[4] = "RSA1";
static const char* certificate_read_errors[] = { "Certificate tag",
"TBSCertificate",
"Explicit Contextual Tag [0]",
"version",
"CertificateSerialNumber",
"AlgorithmIdentifier",
"Issuer Name",
"Validity",
"Subject Name",
"SubjectPublicKeyInfo Tag",
"subjectPublicKeyInfo::AlgorithmIdentifier",
"subjectPublicKeyInfo::subjectPublicKey",
"RSAPublicKey Tag",
"modulusLength",
"zero padding",
"modulusLength",
"modulus",
"publicExponent length",
"publicExponent" };
static const BYTE initial_signature[] = {
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x01
};
/*
* Terminal Services Signing Keys.
* Yes, Terminal Services Private Key is publicly available.
*/
static BYTE tssk_modulus[] = { 0x3d, 0x3a, 0x5e, 0xbd, 0x72, 0x43, 0x3e, 0xc9, 0x4d, 0xbb, 0xc1,
0x1e, 0x4a, 0xba, 0x5f, 0xcb, 0x3e, 0x88, 0x20, 0x87, 0xef, 0xf5,
0xc1, 0xe2, 0xd7, 0xb7, 0x6b, 0x9a, 0xf2, 0x52, 0x45, 0x95, 0xce,
0x63, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x58, 0x3a, 0xfe, 0xef, 0x7c, 0xe7, 0xbf, 0xfe,
0x3d, 0xf6, 0x5c, 0x7d, 0x6c, 0x5e, 0x06, 0x09, 0x1a, 0xf5, 0x61,
0xbb, 0x20, 0x93, 0x09, 0x5f, 0x05, 0x6d, 0xea, 0x87 };
static BYTE tssk_privateExponent[] = {
0x87, 0xa7, 0x19, 0x32, 0xda, 0x11, 0x87, 0x55, 0x58, 0x00, 0x16, 0x16, 0x25, 0x65, 0x68, 0xf8,
0x24, 0x3e, 0xe6, 0xfa, 0xe9, 0x67, 0x49, 0x94, 0xcf, 0x92, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x99, 0xe8, 0x08, 0x60,
0x17, 0x9a, 0x12, 0x9f, 0x24, 0xdd, 0xb1, 0x24, 0x99, 0xc7, 0x3a, 0xb8, 0x0a, 0x7b, 0x0d, 0xdd,
0x35, 0x07, 0x79, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x51, 0x9b, 0xb3, 0xc7, 0x10, 0x01, 0x13, 0xe7, 0x3f, 0xf3, 0x5f
};
static const rdpRsaKey tssk = { .PrivateExponent = tssk_privateExponent,
.PrivateExponentLength = sizeof(tssk_privateExponent),
.cert = { .Modulus = tssk_modulus,
.ModulusLength = sizeof(tssk_modulus) } };
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
static const BYTE tssk_exponent[] = { 0x5b, 0x7b, 0x88, 0xc0 };
#endif
static void certificate_free_int(rdpCertificate* certificate);
static BOOL cert_clone_int(rdpCertificate* dst, const rdpCertificate* src);
static BOOL cert_info_create(rdpCertInfo* dst, const BIGNUM* rsa, const BIGNUM* rsa_e);
static BOOL cert_info_allocate(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size);
static void cert_info_free(rdpCertInfo* info);
static BOOL cert_info_read_modulus(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size, wStream* s);
static BOOL cert_info_read_exponent(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size, wStream* s);
/* [MS-RDPBCGR] 5.3.3.2 X.509 Certificate Chains:
*
* More detail[MS-RDPELE] section 2.2.1.4.2.
*/
static BOOL cert_blob_copy(rdpCertBlob* dst, const rdpCertBlob* src);
static void cert_blob_free(rdpCertBlob* blob);
static BOOL cert_blob_write(const rdpCertBlob* blob, wStream* s);
static BOOL cert_blob_read(rdpCertBlob* blob, wStream* s);
BOOL cert_blob_read(rdpCertBlob* blob, wStream* s)
{
UINT32 certLength = 0;
WINPR_ASSERT(blob);
cert_blob_free(blob);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
return FALSE;
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, certLength);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, certLength))
return FALSE;
DEBUG_CERTIFICATE("X.509 Certificate #%" PRIu32 ", length:%" PRIu32 "", i + 1, certLength);
blob->data = (BYTE*)malloc(certLength);
if (!blob->data)
return FALSE;
Stream_Read(s, blob->data, certLength);
blob->length = certLength;
return TRUE;
}
BOOL cert_blob_write(const rdpCertBlob* blob, wStream* s)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(blob);
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 4 + blob->length))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, blob->length);
Stream_Write(s, blob->data, blob->length);
return TRUE;
}
void cert_blob_free(rdpCertBlob* blob)
{
if (!blob)
return;
free(blob->data);
blob->data = NULL;
blob->length = 0;
}
/**
* Read X.509 Certificate
*/
static BOOL certificate_read_x509_certificate(rdpCertBlob* cert, rdpCertInfo* info)
{
wStream sbuffer = { 0 };
wStream* s = NULL;
size_t length = 0;
BYTE padding = 0;
UINT32 version = 0;
size_t modulus_length = 0;
size_t exponent_length = 0;
int error = 0;
if (!cert || !info)
return FALSE;
cert_info_free(info);
s = Stream_StaticConstInit(&sbuffer, cert->data, cert->length);
if (!s)
return FALSE;
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length)) /* Certificate (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length)) /* TBSCertificate (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
if (!ber_read_contextual_tag(s, 0, &length, TRUE)) /* Explicit Contextual Tag [0] */
goto error;
error++;
if (!ber_read_integer(s, &version)) /* version (INTEGER) */
goto error;
error++;
version++;
/* serialNumber */
if (!ber_read_integer(s, NULL)) /* CertificateSerialNumber (INTEGER) */
goto error;
error++;
/* signature */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length) ||
!Stream_SafeSeek(s, length)) /* AlgorithmIdentifier (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* issuer */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length) || !Stream_SafeSeek(s, length)) /* Name (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* validity */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length) || !Stream_SafeSeek(s, length)) /* Validity (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* subject */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length) || !Stream_SafeSeek(s, length)) /* Name (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* subjectPublicKeyInfo */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length)) /* SubjectPublicKeyInfo (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* subjectPublicKeyInfo::AlgorithmIdentifier */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length) ||
!Stream_SafeSeek(s, length)) /* AlgorithmIdentifier (SEQUENCE) */
goto error;
error++;
/* subjectPublicKeyInfo::subjectPublicKey */
if (!ber_read_bit_string(s, &length, &padding)) /* BIT_STRING */
goto error;
error++;
/* RSAPublicKey (SEQUENCE) */
if (!ber_read_sequence_tag(s, &length)) /* SEQUENCE */
goto error;
error++;
if (!ber_read_integer_length(s, &modulus_length)) /* modulus (INTEGER) */
goto error;
error++;
/* skip zero padding, if any */
do
{
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 1))
goto error;
Stream_Peek_UINT8(s, padding);
if (padding == 0)
{
if (!Stream_SafeSeek(s, 1))
goto error;
modulus_length--;
}
} while (padding == 0);
error++;
if (!cert_info_read_modulus(info, modulus_length, s))
goto error;
error++;
if (!ber_read_integer_length(s, &exponent_length)) /* publicExponent (INTEGER) */
goto error;
error++;
if (!cert_info_read_exponent(info, exponent_length, s))
goto error;
return TRUE;
error:
WLog_ERR(TAG, "error reading when reading certificate: part=%s error=%d",
certificate_read_errors[error], error);
cert_info_free(info);
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Instantiate new X.509 Certificate Chain.
* @param count certificate chain count
* @return new X.509 certificate chain
*/
static rdpX509CertChain certificate_new_x509_certificate_chain(UINT32 count)
{
rdpX509CertChain x509_cert_chain = { 0 };
x509_cert_chain.array = (rdpCertBlob*)calloc(count, sizeof(rdpCertBlob));
if (x509_cert_chain.array)
x509_cert_chain.count = count;
return x509_cert_chain;
}
/**
* Free X.509 Certificate Chain.
* @param x509_cert_chain X.509 certificate chain to be freed
*/
static void certificate_free_x509_certificate_chain(rdpX509CertChain* x509_cert_chain)
{
if (!x509_cert_chain)
return;
if (x509_cert_chain->array)
{
for (UINT32 i = 0; i < x509_cert_chain->count; i++)
{
rdpCertBlob* element = &x509_cert_chain->array[i];
cert_blob_free(element);
}
}
free(x509_cert_chain->array);
}
static BOOL certificate_process_server_public_key(rdpCertificate* certificate, wStream* s,
UINT32 length)
{
char magic[sizeof(rsa_magic)] = { 0 };
UINT32 keylen = 0;
UINT32 bitlen = 0;
UINT32 datalen = 0;
BYTE* tmp = NULL;
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
WINPR_ASSERT(s);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 20))
return FALSE;
Stream_Read(s, magic, sizeof(magic));
if (memcmp(magic, rsa_magic, sizeof(magic)) != 0)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "magic error");
return FALSE;
}
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, keylen);
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, bitlen);
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, datalen);
Stream_Read(s, certificate->cert_info.exponent, 4);
if ((keylen <= 8) || (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, keylen)))
return FALSE;
certificate->cert_info.ModulusLength = keylen - 8;
tmp = realloc(certificate->cert_info.Modulus, certificate->cert_info.ModulusLength);
if (!tmp)
return FALSE;
certificate->cert_info.Modulus = tmp;
Stream_Read(s, certificate->cert_info.Modulus, certificate->cert_info.ModulusLength);
Stream_Seek(s, 8); /* 8 bytes of zero padding */
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL certificate_process_server_public_signature(rdpCertificate* certificate,
const BYTE* sigdata, size_t sigdatalen,
wStream* s, UINT32 siglen)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_PADDING) || defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
size_t i, sum;
#endif
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
BYTE sig[TSSK_KEY_LENGTH];
#endif
BYTE encsig[TSSK_KEY_LENGTH + 8];
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_MD5) && defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
BYTE md5hash[WINPR_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
#endif
#if !defined(CERT_VALIDATE_MD5) || !defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
(void)sigdata;
(void)sigdatalen;
#endif
(void)certificate;
/* Do not bother with validation of server proprietary certificate. The use of MD5 here is not
* allowed under FIPS. Since the validation is not protecting against anything since the
* private/public keys are well known and documented in MS-RDPBCGR section 5.3.3.1, we are not
* gaining any security by using MD5 for signature comparison. Rather then use MD5
* here we just dont do the validation to avoid its use. Historically, freerdp has been ignoring
* a failed validation anyways. */
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_MD5)
if (!winpr_Digest(WINPR_MD_MD5, sigdata, sigdatalen, md5hash, sizeof(md5hash)))
return FALSE;
#endif
Stream_Read(s, encsig, siglen);
if (siglen < 8)
return FALSE;
/* Last 8 bytes shall be all zero. */
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_PADDING)
for (sum = 0, i = sizeof(encsig) - 8; i < sizeof(encsig); i++)
sum += encsig[i];
if (sum != 0)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid signature");
return FALSE;
}
#endif
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_RSA)
if (crypto_rsa_public_decrypt(encsig, siglen - 8, TSSK_KEY_LENGTH, tssk_modulus, tssk_exponent,
sig) <= 0)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid RSA decrypt");
return FALSE;
}
/* Verify signature. */
/* Do not bother with validation of server proprietary certificate as described above. */
#if defined(CERT_VALIDATE_MD5)
if (memcmp(md5hash, sig, sizeof(md5hash)) != 0)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid signature");
return FALSE;
}
#endif
/*
* Verify rest of decrypted data:
* The 17th byte is 0x00.
* The 18th through 62nd bytes are each 0xFF.
* The 63rd byte is 0x01.
*/
for (sum = 0, i = 17; i < 62; i++)
sum += sig[i];
if (sig[16] != 0x00 || sum != 0xFF * (62 - 17) || sig[62] != 0x01)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid signature");
return FALSE;
}
#endif
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL certificate_read_server_proprietary_certificate(rdpCertificate* certificate, wStream* s)
{
UINT32 dwSigAlgId = 0;
UINT32 dwKeyAlgId = 0;
UINT16 wPublicKeyBlobType = 0;
UINT16 wPublicKeyBlobLen = 0;
UINT16 wSignatureBlobType = 0;
UINT16 wSignatureBlobLen = 0;
BYTE* sigdata = NULL;
size_t sigdatalen = 0;
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 12))
return FALSE;
/* -4, because we need to include dwVersion */
sigdata = Stream_Pointer(s) - 4;
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, dwSigAlgId);
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, dwKeyAlgId);
if (!((dwSigAlgId == SIGNATURE_ALG_RSA) && (dwKeyAlgId == KEY_EXCHANGE_ALG_RSA)))
{
WLog_ERR(TAG,
"unsupported signature or key algorithm, dwSigAlgId=%" PRIu32
" dwKeyAlgId=%" PRIu32 "",
dwSigAlgId, dwKeyAlgId);
return FALSE;
}
Stream_Read_UINT16(s, wPublicKeyBlobType);
if (wPublicKeyBlobType != BB_RSA_KEY_BLOB)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unsupported public key blob type %" PRIu16 "", wPublicKeyBlobType);
return FALSE;
}
Stream_Read_UINT16(s, wPublicKeyBlobLen);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, wPublicKeyBlobLen))
return FALSE;
if (!certificate_process_server_public_key(certificate, s, wPublicKeyBlobLen))
return FALSE;
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
return FALSE;
sigdatalen = Stream_Pointer(s) - sigdata;
Stream_Read_UINT16(s, wSignatureBlobType);
if (wSignatureBlobType != BB_RSA_SIGNATURE_BLOB)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unsupported blob signature %" PRIu16 "", wSignatureBlobType);
return FALSE;
}
Stream_Read_UINT16(s, wSignatureBlobLen);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, wSignatureBlobLen))
return FALSE;
if (wSignatureBlobLen != 72)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid signature length (got %" PRIu16 ", expected 72)", wSignatureBlobLen);
return FALSE;
}
if (!certificate_process_server_public_signature(certificate, sigdata, sigdatalen, s,
wSignatureBlobLen))
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unable to parse server public signature");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/* [MS-RDPBCGR] 2.2.1.4.3.1.1.1 RSA Public Key (RSA_PUBLIC_KEY) */
static BOOL cert_write_rsa_public_key(wStream* s, const rdpCertificate* cert)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(cert);
const UINT32 keyLen = cert->cert_info.ModulusLength + 8;
const UINT32 bitLen = cert->cert_info.ModulusLength * 8;
const UINT32 dataLen = (bitLen / 8) - 1;
const size_t pubExpLen = sizeof(cert->cert_info.exponent);
const BYTE* pubExp = cert->cert_info.exponent;
const BYTE* modulus = cert->cert_info.Modulus;
const UINT16 wPublicKeyBlobLen = 16 + pubExpLen + keyLen;
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 2 + wPublicKeyBlobLen))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT16(s, wPublicKeyBlobLen);
Stream_Write(s, rsa_magic, sizeof(rsa_magic));
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, keyLen);
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, bitLen);
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, dataLen);
Stream_Write(s, pubExp, pubExpLen);
Stream_Write(s, modulus, cert->cert_info.ModulusLength);
Stream_Zero(s, 8);
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL cert_write_rsa_signature(wStream* s, const void* sigData, size_t sigDataLen)
{
BYTE encryptedSignature[TSSK_KEY_LENGTH] = { 0 };
BYTE signature[sizeof(initial_signature)] = { 0 };
memcpy(signature, initial_signature, sizeof(initial_signature));
if (!winpr_Digest(WINPR_MD_MD5, sigData, sigDataLen, signature, sizeof(signature)))
return FALSE;
crypto_rsa_private_encrypt(signature, sizeof(signature), &tssk, encryptedSignature,
sizeof(encryptedSignature));
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 2 * sizeof(UINT16) + sizeof(encryptedSignature) + 8))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT16(s, BB_RSA_SIGNATURE_BLOB);
Stream_Write_UINT16(s, sizeof(encryptedSignature) + 8); /* wSignatureBlobLen */
Stream_Write(s, encryptedSignature, sizeof(encryptedSignature));
Stream_Zero(s, 8);
return TRUE;
}
/* [MS-RDPBCGR] 2.2.1.4.3.1.1 Server Proprietary Certificate (PROPRIETARYSERVERCERTIFICATE) */
static BOOL cert_write_server_certificate_v1(wStream* s, const rdpCertificate* certificate)
{
const size_t start = Stream_GetPosition(s);
const BYTE* sigData = Stream_Pointer(s) - sizeof(UINT32);
WINPR_ASSERT(start >= 4);
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 10))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, SIGNATURE_ALG_RSA);
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, KEY_EXCHANGE_ALG_RSA);
Stream_Write_UINT16(s, BB_RSA_KEY_BLOB);
if (!cert_write_rsa_public_key(s, certificate))
return FALSE;
const size_t end = Stream_GetPosition(s);
return cert_write_rsa_signature(s, sigData, end - start + sizeof(UINT32));
}
static BOOL cert_write_server_certificate_v2(wStream* s, const rdpCertificate* certificate)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
const rdpX509CertChain* chain = &certificate->x509_cert_chain;
const size_t padding = 8ull + 4ull * chain->count;
if (Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, sizeof(UINT32)))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, chain->count);
for (UINT32 x = 0; x < chain->count; x++)
{
const rdpCertBlob* cert = &chain->array[x];
if (!cert_blob_write(cert, s))
return FALSE;
}
if (Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, padding))
return FALSE;
Stream_Zero(s, padding);
return FALSE;
}
SSIZE_T certificate_write_server_certificate(const rdpCertificate* certificate, UINT32 dwVersion,
wStream* s)
{
if (!certificate)
return -1;
const size_t start = Stream_GetPosition(s);
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 4))
return -1;
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, dwVersion);
switch (dwVersion & CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_MASK)
{
case CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_1:
if (!cert_write_server_certificate_v1(s, certificate))
return -1;
break;
case CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_2:
if (!cert_write_server_certificate_v2(s, certificate))
return -1;
break;
default:
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid certificate chain version:%" PRIu32 "",
dwVersion & CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_MASK);
return -1;
}
const size_t end = Stream_GetPosition(s);
return end - start;
}
/**
* Read an X.509 Certificate Chain.
* @param certificate certificate module
* @param s stream
*/
static BOOL certificate_read_server_x509_certificate_chain(rdpCertificate* certificate, wStream* s)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
UINT32 numCertBlobs = 0;
DEBUG_CERTIFICATE("Server X.509 Certificate Chain");
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
return FALSE;
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, numCertBlobs); /* numCertBlobs */
certificate->x509_cert_chain = certificate_new_x509_certificate_chain(numCertBlobs);
for (UINT32 i = 0; i < certificate->x509_cert_chain.count; i++)
{
rdpCertBlob* blob = &certificate->x509_cert_chain.array[i];
if (!cert_blob_read(blob, s))
return FALSE;
if ((numCertBlobs - i) == 2)
{
rdpCertInfo cert_info = { 0 };
DEBUG_CERTIFICATE("License Server Certificate");
ret = certificate_read_x509_certificate(blob, &cert_info);
DEBUG_LICENSE("modulus length:%" PRIu32 "", cert_info.ModulusLength);
free(cert_info.Modulus);
if (!ret)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "failed to read License Server, content follows:");
winpr_HexDump(TAG, WLOG_ERROR, blob->data, blob->length);
return FALSE;
}
}
else if (numCertBlobs - i == 1)
{
DEBUG_CERTIFICATE("Terminal Server Certificate");
if (!certificate_read_x509_certificate(blob, &certificate->cert_info))
return FALSE;
DEBUG_CERTIFICATE("modulus length:%" PRIu32 "", certificate->cert_info.ModulusLength);
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL certificate_write_server_x509_certificate_chain(const rdpCertificate* certificate,
wStream* s)
{
UINT32 numCertBlobs = 0;
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
WINPR_ASSERT(s);
numCertBlobs = certificate->x509_cert_chain.count;
if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s, 4))
return FALSE;
Stream_Write_UINT32(s, numCertBlobs); /* numCertBlobs */
for (UINT32 i = 0; i < numCertBlobs; i++)
{
const rdpCertBlob* cert = &certificate->x509_cert_chain.array[i];
if (!cert_blob_write(cert, s))
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Read a Server Certificate.
* @param certificate certificate module
* @param server_cert server certificate
* @param length certificate length
*/
BOOL certificate_read_server_certificate(rdpCertificate* certificate, const BYTE* server_cert,
size_t length)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
wStream *s, sbuffer;
UINT32 dwVersion = 0;
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
if (length < 4) /* NULL certificate is not an error see #1795 */
return TRUE;
WINPR_ASSERT(server_cert);
s = Stream_StaticConstInit(&sbuffer, server_cert, length);
if (!s)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "Stream_New failed!");
return FALSE;
}
Stream_Read_UINT32(s, dwVersion); /* dwVersion (4 bytes) */
switch (dwVersion & CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_MASK)
{
case CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_1:
ret = certificate_read_server_proprietary_certificate(certificate, s);
break;
case CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_2:
ret = certificate_read_server_x509_certificate_chain(certificate, s);
break;
default:
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid certificate chain version:%" PRIu32 "",
dwVersion & CERT_CHAIN_VERSION_MASK);
ret = FALSE;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static BOOL read_bignum(BYTE** dst, UINT32* length, const BIGNUM* num, BOOL alloc)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(dst);
WINPR_ASSERT(length);
WINPR_ASSERT(num);
if (alloc)
{
*dst = NULL;
*length = 0;
}
const int len = BN_num_bytes(num);
if (len < 0)
return FALSE;
if (!alloc)
{
if (*length < (UINT32)len)
return FALSE;
}
if (len > 0)
{
if (alloc)
{
*dst = malloc((size_t)len);
if (!*dst)
return FALSE;
}
BN_bn2bin(num, *dst);
crypto_reverse(*dst, (size_t)len);
*length = (UINT32)len;
}
return TRUE;
}
static BIO* bio_from_pem(const char* pem)
{
if (!pem)
return NULL;
return BIO_new_mem_buf((const void*)pem, strlen(pem));
}
static RSA* rsa_from_private_pem(const char* pem)
{
RSA* rsa = NULL;
BIO* bio = bio_from_pem(pem);
if (!bio)
return NULL;
rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
BIO_free_all(bio);
return rsa;
}
static RSA* rsa_from_public_pem(const char* pem)
{
RSA* rsa = NULL;
BIO* bio = bio_from_pem(pem);
if (!bio)
return NULL;
rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
BIO_free_all(bio);
return rsa;
}
static BOOL key_read_private(rdpRsaKey* key, const char* pem, const char* keyfile)
{
BOOL rc = FALSE;
RSA* rsa = rsa_from_private_pem(pem);
const BIGNUM* rsa_e = NULL;
const BIGNUM* rsa_n = NULL;
const BIGNUM* rsa_d = NULL;
WINPR_ASSERT(key);
if (!rsa)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unable to load RSA key from %s: %s.", keyfile, strerror(errno));
goto fail;
}
switch (RSA_check_key(rsa))
{
case 0:
WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid RSA key in %s", keyfile);
goto fail;
case 1:
/* Valid key. */
break;
default:
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unexpected error when checking RSA key from %s: %s.", keyfile,
strerror(errno));
goto fail;
}
RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, &rsa_e, &rsa_d);
if (BN_num_bytes(rsa_e) > 4)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "RSA public exponent too large in %s", keyfile);
goto fail;
}
if (!read_bignum(&key->PrivateExponent, &key->PrivateExponentLength, rsa_d, TRUE))
goto fail;
if (!cert_info_create(&key->cert, rsa_n, rsa_e))
goto fail;
rc = TRUE;
fail:
RSA_free(rsa);
return rc;
}
static X509* x509_from_pem(const char* pem)
{
X509* x509 = NULL;
BIO* bio = bio_from_pem(pem);
if (!bio)
return NULL;
x509 = PEM_read_bio_X509(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
BIO_free_all(bio);
return x509;
}
static BOOL cert_read_public(rdpCertificate* cert, const char* pem, const char* keyfile)
{
BOOL rc = FALSE;
X509* x509 = x509_from_pem(pem);
WINPR_ASSERT(cert);
if (!x509)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unable to load X509 from %s: %s.", keyfile, strerror(errno));
goto fail;
}
rc = TRUE;
fail:
X509_free(x509);
return rc;
}
rdpRsaKey* key_new_from_content(const char* keycontent, const char* keyfile)
{
rdpRsaKey* key = NULL;
if (!keycontent || !keyfile)
return NULL;
key = (rdpRsaKey*)calloc(1, sizeof(rdpRsaKey));
if (!key)
return NULL;
if (!key_read_private(key, keycontent, keyfile))
goto fail;
return key;
fail:
key_free(key);
return NULL;
}
rdpRsaKey* key_new(const char* keyfile)
{
FILE* fp = NULL;
INT64 length;
char* buffer = NULL;
rdpRsaKey* key = NULL;
if (!keyfile)
return NULL;
fp = winpr_fopen(keyfile, "rb");
if (!fp)
{
WLog_ERR(TAG, "unable to open RSA key file %s: %s.", keyfile, strerror(errno));
goto out_free;
}
if (_fseeki64(fp, 0, SEEK_END) < 0)
goto out_free;
if ((length = _ftelli64(fp)) < 0)
goto out_free;
if (_fseeki64(fp, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
goto out_free;
buffer = (char*)malloc(length + 1);
if (!buffer)
goto out_free;
if (fread((void*)buffer, length, 1, fp) != 1)
goto out_free;
buffer[length] = '\0';
key = key_new_from_content(buffer, keyfile);
out_free:
if (fp)
fclose(fp);
free(buffer);
return key;
}
rdpRsaKey* key_clone(const rdpRsaKey* key)
{
if (!key)
return NULL;
rdpRsaKey* _key = (rdpRsaKey*)calloc(1, sizeof(rdpRsaKey));
if (!_key)
return NULL;
if (key->PrivateExponent)
{
_key->PrivateExponent = (BYTE*)malloc(key->PrivateExponentLength);
if (!_key->PrivateExponent)
goto out_fail;
CopyMemory(_key->PrivateExponent, key->PrivateExponent, key->PrivateExponentLength);
_key->PrivateExponentLength = key->PrivateExponentLength;
}
return _key;
out_fail:
key_free(_key);
return NULL;
}
void key_free(rdpRsaKey* key)
{
if (!key)
return;
if (key->PrivateExponent)
memset(key->PrivateExponent, 0, key->PrivateExponentLength);
free(key->PrivateExponent);
cert_info_free(&key->cert);
free(key);
}
BOOL cert_info_create(rdpCertInfo* dst, const BIGNUM* rsa, const BIGNUM* rsa_e)
{
const rdpCertInfo empty = { 0 };
WINPR_ASSERT(dst);
WINPR_ASSERT(rsa);
*dst = empty;
if (!read_bignum(&dst->Modulus, &dst->ModulusLength, rsa, TRUE))
goto fail;
UINT32 len = sizeof(dst->exponent);
BYTE* ptr = &dst->exponent[0];
if (!read_bignum(&ptr, &len, rsa_e, FALSE))
goto fail;
return TRUE;
fail:
cert_info_free(dst);
return FALSE;
}
static BOOL cert_info_clone(rdpCertInfo* dst, const rdpCertInfo* src)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(dst);
WINPR_ASSERT(src);
*dst = *src;
dst->Modulus = NULL;
dst->ModulusLength = 0;
if (src->ModulusLength > 0)
{
dst->Modulus = malloc(src->ModulusLength);
if (!dst->Modulus)
return FALSE;
memcpy(dst->Modulus, src->Modulus, src->ModulusLength);
dst->ModulusLength = src->ModulusLength;
}
return TRUE;
}
void cert_info_free(rdpCertInfo* info)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(info);
free(info->Modulus);
info->ModulusLength = 0;
}
BOOL cert_info_allocate(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(info);
cert_info_free(info);
info->Modulus = (BYTE*)malloc(size);
if (!info->Modulus && (size > 0))
return FALSE;
info->ModulusLength = (UINT32)size;
return TRUE;
}
BOOL cert_info_read_modulus(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size, wStream* s)
{
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, size))
return FALSE;
if (size > UINT32_MAX)
return FALSE;
if (!cert_info_allocate(info, size))
return FALSE;
Stream_Read(s, info->Modulus, info->ModulusLength);
return TRUE;
}
BOOL cert_info_read_exponent(rdpCertInfo* info, size_t size, wStream* s)
{
if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, size))
return FALSE;
if (size > 4)
return FALSE;
if (!info->Modulus || (info->ModulusLength == 0))
return FALSE;
Stream_Read(s, &info->exponent[4 - size], size);
crypto_reverse(info->Modulus, info->ModulusLength);
crypto_reverse(info->exponent, 4);
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL cert_blob_copy(rdpCertBlob* dst, const rdpCertBlob* src)
{
const rdpCertBlob empty = { 0 };
WINPR_ASSERT(dst);
WINPR_ASSERT(src);
*dst = empty;
if (src->length > 0)
{
dst->data = malloc(src->length);
if (!dst->data)
return FALSE;
dst->length = src->length;
memcpy(dst->data, src->data, src->length);
}
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL cert_x509_chain_copy(rdpX509CertChain* cert, const rdpX509CertChain* src)
{
rdpX509CertChain empty = { 0 };
WINPR_ASSERT(cert);
*cert = empty;
if (!src)
return TRUE;
if (src->count > 0)
{
cert->array = calloc(src->count, sizeof(rdpCertBlob));
if (!cert->array)
{
return FALSE;
}
cert->count = src->count;
for (UINT32 x = 0; x < cert->count; x++)
{
const rdpCertBlob* srcblob = &src->array[x];
rdpCertBlob* dstblob = &cert->array[x];
if (!cert_blob_copy(dstblob, srcblob))
{
certificate_free_x509_certificate_chain(cert);
return FALSE;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
BOOL cert_clone_int(rdpCertificate* dst, const rdpCertificate* src)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(dst);
WINPR_ASSERT(src);
if (!cert_info_clone(&dst->cert_info, &src->cert_info))
return FALSE;
return cert_x509_chain_copy(&dst->x509_cert_chain, &src->x509_cert_chain);
}
rdpCertificate* certificate_clone(const rdpCertificate* certificate)
{
if (!certificate)
return NULL;
rdpCertificate* _certificate = (rdpCertificate*)calloc(1, sizeof(rdpCertificate));
if (!_certificate)
return NULL;
if (!cert_clone_int(_certificate, certificate))
goto out_fail;
return _certificate;
out_fail:
certificate_free(_certificate);
return NULL;
}
/**
* Instantiate new certificate module.
* @return new certificate module
*/
rdpCertificate* certificate_new(void)
{
return (rdpCertificate*)calloc(1, sizeof(rdpCertificate));
}
void certificate_free_int(rdpCertificate* certificate)
{
WINPR_ASSERT(certificate);
certificate_free_x509_certificate_chain(&certificate->x509_cert_chain);
cert_info_free(&certificate->cert_info);
}
/**
* Free certificate module.
* @param certificate certificate module to be freed
*/
void certificate_free(rdpCertificate* certificate)
{
if (!certificate)
return;
certificate_free_int(certificate);
free(certificate);
}
rdpCertificate* certificate_new_from_file(const char* file)
{
INT64 size = 0;
char* pem = NULL;
rdpCertificate* cert = NULL;
FILE* fp = winpr_fopen(file, "r");
if (!fp)
return NULL;
fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
size = _ftelli64(fp);
fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (size <= 0)
goto fail;
pem = calloc((size_t)size + 2, sizeof(char));
if (!pem)
goto fail;
if (fread(pem, 1, (size_t)size, fp) != (size_t)size)
goto fail;
cert = certificate_new_from_pem(pem);
fail:
free(pem);
fclose(fp);
return cert;
}
rdpCertificate* certificate_new_from_pem(const char* pem)
{
const BIGNUM* rsa_e = NULL;
const BIGNUM* rsa_n = NULL;
const BIGNUM* rsa_d = NULL;
RSA* rsa = NULL;
rdpCertificate* cert = certificate_new();
if (!cert || !pem)
goto fail;
rsa = rsa_from_private_pem(pem);
if (!rsa)
goto fail;
RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, &rsa_e, &rsa_d);
if (!rsa_n || !rsa_e || !rsa_d)
goto fail;
if (!cert_info_create(&cert->cert_info, rsa_n, rsa_e))
goto fail;
RSA_free(rsa);
return cert;
fail:
RSA_free(rsa);
certificate_free(cert);
return NULL;
}