FreeRDP/libfreerdp/utils/passphrase.c

/**
 * FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Implementation
 * Passphrase Handling Utils
 *
 * Copyright 2011 Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <freerdp/config.h>
#include <freerdp/freerdp.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <freerdp/utils/passphrase.h>

#ifdef _WIN32

#include <stdio.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <wincred.h>

static char read_chr(FILE* f)
{
	char chr;
	const BOOL isTty = _isatty(_fileno(f));
	if (isTty)
		return fgetc(f);
	if (fscanf_s(f, "%c", &chr, (UINT32)sizeof(char)) && !feof(f))
		return chr;
	return 0;
}

int freerdp_interruptible_getc(rdpContext* context, FILE* f)
{
	return read_chr(f);
}

char* freerdp_passphrase_read(rdpContext* context, const char* prompt, char* buf, size_t bufsiz,
                              int from_stdin)
{
	WCHAR UserNameW[CREDUI_MAX_USERNAME_LENGTH + 1] = { 'p', 'r', 'e', 'f', 'i',
		                                                'l', 'l', 'e', 'd', '\0' };
	WCHAR PasswordW[CREDUI_MAX_PASSWORD_LENGTH + 1] = { 0 };
	BOOL fSave = FALSE;
	DWORD dwFlags = 0;
	WCHAR* promptW = ConvertUtf8ToWCharAlloc(prompt, NULL);
	const DWORD status =
	    CredUICmdLinePromptForCredentialsW(promptW, NULL, 0, UserNameW, ARRAYSIZE(UserNameW),
	                                       PasswordW, ARRAYSIZE(PasswordW), &fSave, dwFlags);
	free(promptW);
	if (ConvertWCharNToUtf8(PasswordW, ARRAYSIZE(PasswordW), buf, bufsiz) < 0)
		return NULL;
	return buf;
}

#elif !defined(ANDROID)

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <freerdp/utils/signal.h>

#if defined(WINPR_HAVE_POLL_H) && !defined(__APPLE__)
#include <poll.h>
#else
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif

static int wait_for_fd(int fd, int timeout)
{
	int status = 0;
#if defined(WINPR_HAVE_POLL_H) && !defined(__APPLE__)
	struct pollfd pollset = { 0 };
	pollset.fd = fd;
	pollset.events = POLLIN;
	pollset.revents = 0;

	do
	{
		status = poll(&pollset, 1, timeout);
	} while ((status < 0) && (errno == EINTR));

#else
	fd_set rset = { 0 };
	struct timeval tv = { 0 };
	FD_ZERO(&rset);
	FD_SET(fd, &rset);

	if (timeout)
	{
		tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
		tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
	}

	do
	{
		status = select(fd + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, timeout ? &tv : NULL);
	} while ((status < 0) && (errno == EINTR));

#endif
	return status;
}

static void replace_char(char* buffer, size_t buffer_len, const char* toreplace)
{
	while (*toreplace != '\0')
	{
		char* ptr = NULL;
		while ((ptr = strrchr(buffer, *toreplace)) != NULL)
			*ptr = '\0';
		toreplace++;
	}
}

char* freerdp_passphrase_read_tty(rdpContext* context, const char* prompt, char* buf, size_t bufsiz,
                                  int from_stdin)
{
	BOOL terminal_needs_reset = FALSE;
	char term_name[L_ctermid] = { 0 };
	int term_file = 0;

	FILE* fout = NULL;

	if (bufsiz == 0)
	{
		errno = EINVAL;
		return NULL;
	}

	ctermid(term_name);
	int terminal_fildes = 0;
	if (from_stdin || strcmp(term_name, "") == 0 || (term_file = open(term_name, O_RDWR)) == -1)
	{
		fout = stdout;
		terminal_fildes = STDIN_FILENO;
	}
	else
	{
		fout = fdopen(term_file, "w");
		terminal_fildes = term_file;
	}

	struct termios orig_flags = { 0 };
	if (tcgetattr(terminal_fildes, &orig_flags) != -1)
	{
		struct termios new_flags = { 0 };
		new_flags = orig_flags;
		new_flags.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
		new_flags.c_lflag |= ECHONL;
		terminal_needs_reset = TRUE;
		if (tcsetattr(terminal_fildes, TCSAFLUSH, &new_flags) == -1)
			terminal_needs_reset = FALSE;
	}

	FILE* fp = fdopen(terminal_fildes, "r");
	if (!fp)
		goto error;

	(void)fprintf(fout, "%s", prompt);
	(void)fflush(fout);

	char* ptr = NULL;
	size_t ptr_len = 0;

	const SSIZE_T res = freerdp_interruptible_get_line(context, &ptr, &ptr_len, fp);
	if (res < 0)
		goto error;
	replace_char(ptr, ptr_len, "\r\n");

	strncpy(buf, ptr, MIN(bufsiz, ptr_len));
	free(ptr);
	if (terminal_needs_reset)
	{
		if (tcsetattr(terminal_fildes, TCSAFLUSH, &orig_flags) == -1)
			goto error;
	}

	if (terminal_fildes != STDIN_FILENO)
	{
		if (fclose(fp) == -1)
			goto error;
	}

	return buf;

error:
{
	int saved_errno = errno;
	if (terminal_needs_reset)
		tcsetattr(terminal_fildes, TCSAFLUSH, &orig_flags);
	if (terminal_fildes != STDIN_FILENO)
	{
		if (fp)
			(void)fclose(fp);
	}
	errno = saved_errno;
	return NULL;
}
}

char* freerdp_passphrase_read_askpass(const char* prompt, char* buf, size_t bufsiz,
                                      char const* askpass_env)
{
	char command[4096] = { 0 };

	(void)sprintf_s(command, sizeof(command), "%s 'FreeRDP authentication\n%s'", askpass_env,
	                prompt);
	FILE* askproc = popen(command, "r");
	if (!askproc)
		return NULL;
	if (fgets(buf, bufsiz, askproc) != NULL)
		buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
	else
		buf = NULL;
	const int status = pclose(askproc);
	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
		buf = NULL;

	return buf;
}

char* freerdp_passphrase_read(rdpContext* context, const char* prompt, char* buf, size_t bufsiz,
                              int from_stdin)
{
	const char* askpass_env = getenv("FREERDP_ASKPASS");

	if (askpass_env)
		return freerdp_passphrase_read_askpass(prompt, buf, bufsiz, askpass_env);
	else
		return freerdp_passphrase_read_tty(context, prompt, buf, bufsiz, from_stdin);
}

int freerdp_interruptible_getc(rdpContext* context, FILE* f)
{
	int rc = EOF;
	const int fd = fileno(f);

	const int orig = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
	fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, orig | O_NONBLOCK);
	do
	{
		const int res = wait_for_fd(fd, 10);
		if (res != 0)
		{
			char c = 0;
			const ssize_t rd = read(fd, &c, 1);
			if (rd == 1)
				rc = c;
			break;
		}
	} while (!freerdp_shall_disconnect_context(context));

	fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, orig);
	return rc;
}

#else

char* freerdp_passphrase_read(rdpContext* context, const char* prompt, char* buf, size_t bufsiz,
                              int from_stdin)
{
	return NULL;
}

int freerdp_interruptible_getc(rdpContext* context, FILE* f)
{
	return EOF;
}
#endif

SSIZE_T freerdp_interruptible_get_line(rdpContext* context, char** plineptr, size_t* psize,
                                       FILE* stream)
{
	int c = 0;
	char* n = NULL;
	size_t step = 32;
	size_t used = 0;
	char* ptr = NULL;
	size_t len = 0;

	if (!plineptr || !psize)
	{
		errno = EINVAL;
		return -1;
	}

	do
	{
		if (used + 2 >= len)
		{
			len += step;
			n = realloc(ptr, len);

			if (!n)
			{
				return -1;
			}

			ptr = n;
		}

		c = freerdp_interruptible_getc(context, stream);
		if (c != EOF)
			ptr[used++] = (char)c;
	} while ((c != '\n') && (c != '\r') && (c != EOF));

	ptr[used] = '\0';
	if (c == EOF)
	{
		free(ptr);
		return EOF;
	}
	*plineptr = ptr;
	*psize = used;
	return used;
}