/** * WinPR: Windows Portable Runtime * NTLM Security Package (AV_PAIRs) * * Copyright 2011-2014 Marc-Andre Moreau * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include "ntlm.h" #include "../sspi.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "ntlm_compute.h" #include "ntlm_av_pairs.h" #include "../../log.h" #define TAG WINPR_TAG("sspi.NTLM") static const char* const AV_PAIR_STRINGS[] = { "MsvAvEOL", "MsvAvNbComputerName", "MsvAvNbDomainName", "MsvAvDnsComputerName", "MsvAvDnsDomainName", "MsvAvDnsTreeName", "MsvAvFlags", "MsvAvTimestamp", "MsvAvRestrictions", "MsvAvTargetName", "MsvChannelBindings" }; static BOOL ntlm_av_pair_check(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, size_t cbAvPair); static NTLM_AV_PAIR* ntlm_av_pair_next(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t* pcbAvPairList); static INLINE void ntlm_av_pair_set_id(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, UINT16 id) { Data_Write_UINT16(&pAvPair->AvId, id); } static INLINE void ntlm_av_pair_set_len(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, UINT16 len) { Data_Write_UINT16(&pAvPair->AvLen, len); } static BOOL ntlm_av_pair_list_init(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList) { NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair = pAvPairList; if (!pAvPair || (cbAvPairList < sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR))) return FALSE; ntlm_av_pair_set_id(pAvPair, MsvAvEOL); ntlm_av_pair_set_len(pAvPair, 0); return TRUE; } static INLINE UINT16 ntlm_av_pair_get_id(const NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair) { UINT16 AvId; Data_Read_UINT16(&pAvPair->AvId, AvId); return AvId; } ULONG ntlm_av_pair_list_length(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList) { size_t cbAvPair; NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair; pAvPair = ntlm_av_pair_get(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvEOL, &cbAvPair); if (!pAvPair) return 0; return ((PBYTE)pAvPair - (PBYTE)pAvPairList) + sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR); } static INLINE SIZE_T ntlm_av_pair_get_len(const NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair) { UINT16 AvLen; Data_Read_UINT16(&pAvPair->AvLen, AvLen); return AvLen; } void ntlm_print_av_pair_list(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList) { size_t cbAvPair = cbAvPairList; NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair = pAvPairList; if (!ntlm_av_pair_check(pAvPair, cbAvPair)) return; WLog_INFO(TAG, "AV_PAIRs ="); while (pAvPair && ntlm_av_pair_get_id(pAvPair) != MsvAvEOL) { WLog_INFO(TAG, "\t%s AvId: %" PRIu16 " AvLen: %" PRIu16 "", AV_PAIR_STRINGS[ntlm_av_pair_get_id(pAvPair)], ntlm_av_pair_get_id(pAvPair), ntlm_av_pair_get_len(pAvPair)); winpr_HexDump(TAG, WLOG_INFO, ntlm_av_pair_get_value_pointer(pAvPair), ntlm_av_pair_get_len(pAvPair)); pAvPair = ntlm_av_pair_next(pAvPair, &cbAvPair); } } static ULONG ntlm_av_pair_list_size(ULONG AvPairsCount, ULONG AvPairsValueLength) { /* size of headers + value lengths + terminating MsvAvEOL AV_PAIR */ return ((AvPairsCount + 1) * 4) + AvPairsValueLength; } PBYTE ntlm_av_pair_get_value_pointer(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair) { return (PBYTE)pAvPair + sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR); } static size_t ntlm_av_pair_get_next_offset(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair) { return ntlm_av_pair_get_len(pAvPair) + sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR); } static BOOL ntlm_av_pair_check(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, size_t cbAvPair) { if (!pAvPair || cbAvPair < sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR)) return FALSE; return cbAvPair >= ntlm_av_pair_get_next_offset(pAvPair); } static NTLM_AV_PAIR* ntlm_av_pair_next(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, size_t* pcbAvPair) { size_t offset; if (!pcbAvPair) return NULL; if (!ntlm_av_pair_check(pAvPair, *pcbAvPair)) return NULL; offset = ntlm_av_pair_get_next_offset(pAvPair); *pcbAvPair -= offset; return (NTLM_AV_PAIR*)((PBYTE)pAvPair + offset); } NTLM_AV_PAIR* ntlm_av_pair_get(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList, NTLM_AV_ID AvId, size_t* pcbAvPairListRemaining) { size_t cbAvPair = cbAvPairList; NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair = pAvPairList; if (!ntlm_av_pair_check(pAvPair, cbAvPair)) pAvPair = NULL; while (pAvPair) { UINT16 id = ntlm_av_pair_get_id(pAvPair); if (id == AvId) break; if (id == MsvAvEOL) { pAvPair = NULL; break; } pAvPair = ntlm_av_pair_next(pAvPair, &cbAvPair); } if (!pAvPair) cbAvPair = 0; if (pcbAvPairListRemaining) *pcbAvPairListRemaining = cbAvPair; return pAvPair; } static BOOL ntlm_av_pair_add(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList, NTLM_AV_ID AvId, PBYTE Value, UINT16 AvLen) { size_t cbAvPair; NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair; pAvPair = ntlm_av_pair_get(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvEOL, &cbAvPair); /* size of header + value length + terminating MsvAvEOL AV_PAIR */ if (!pAvPair || cbAvPair < 2 * sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR) + AvLen) return FALSE; ntlm_av_pair_set_id(pAvPair, AvId); ntlm_av_pair_set_len(pAvPair, AvLen); if (AvLen) { assert(Value != NULL); CopyMemory(ntlm_av_pair_get_value_pointer(pAvPair), Value, AvLen); } pAvPair = ntlm_av_pair_next(pAvPair, &cbAvPair); return ntlm_av_pair_list_init(pAvPair, cbAvPair); } static BOOL ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList, size_t cbAvPairList, NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPair, size_t cbAvPair) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_check(pAvPair, cbAvPair)) return FALSE; return ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, ntlm_av_pair_get_id(pAvPair), ntlm_av_pair_get_value_pointer(pAvPair), ntlm_av_pair_get_len(pAvPair)); } static int ntlm_get_target_computer_name(PUNICODE_STRING pName, COMPUTER_NAME_FORMAT type) { char* name; int status; DWORD nSize = 0; CHAR* computerName; if (GetComputerNameExA(ComputerNameNetBIOS, NULL, &nSize) || GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) return -1; computerName = calloc(nSize, sizeof(CHAR)); if (!computerName) return -1; if (!GetComputerNameExA(ComputerNameNetBIOS, computerName, &nSize)) { free(computerName); return -1; } if (nSize > MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH) computerName[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH] = '\0'; name = computerName; if (!name) return -1; if (type == ComputerNameNetBIOS) CharUpperA(name); status = ConvertToUnicode(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, &pName->Buffer, 0); if (status <= 0) { free(name); return status; } pName->Length = (USHORT)((status - 1) * 2); pName->MaximumLength = pName->Length; free(name); return 1; } static void ntlm_free_unicode_string(PUNICODE_STRING string) { if (string) { if (string->Length > 0) { free(string->Buffer); string->Buffer = NULL; string->Length = 0; string->MaximumLength = 0; } } } /** * From http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/72/slides/sasl-2.pdf: * * tls-server-end-point: * * The hash of the TLS server's end entity certificate as it appears, octet for octet, * in the server's Certificate message (note that the Certificate message contains a * certificate_list, the first element of which is the server's end entity certificate.) * The hash function to be selected is as follows: if the certificate's signature hash * algorithm is either MD5 or SHA-1, then use SHA-256, otherwise use the certificate's * signature hash algorithm. */ /** * Channel Bindings sample usage: * https://raw.github.com/mozilla/mozilla-central/master/extensions/auth/nsAuthSSPI.cpp */ /* typedef struct gss_channel_bindings_struct { OM_uint32 initiator_addrtype; gss_buffer_desc initiator_address; OM_uint32 acceptor_addrtype; gss_buffer_desc acceptor_address; gss_buffer_desc application_data; } *gss_channel_bindings_t; */ static BOOL ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(WINPR_DIGEST_CTX* md5, UINT32 num) { BYTE be32[4]; be32[0] = (num >> 0) & 0xFF; be32[1] = (num >> 8) & 0xFF; be32[2] = (num >> 16) & 0xFF; be32[3] = (num >> 24) & 0xFF; return winpr_Digest_Update(md5, be32, 4); } static void ntlm_compute_channel_bindings(NTLM_CONTEXT* context) { WINPR_DIGEST_CTX* md5; BYTE* ChannelBindingToken; UINT32 ChannelBindingTokenLength; SEC_CHANNEL_BINDINGS* ChannelBindings; ZeroMemory(context->ChannelBindingsHash, WINPR_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH); ChannelBindings = context->Bindings.Bindings; if (!ChannelBindings) return; if (!(md5 = winpr_Digest_New())) return; if (!winpr_Digest_Init(md5, WINPR_MD_MD5)) goto out; ChannelBindingTokenLength = context->Bindings.BindingsLength - sizeof(SEC_CHANNEL_BINDINGS); ChannelBindingToken = &((BYTE*)ChannelBindings)[ChannelBindings->dwApplicationDataOffset]; if (!ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(md5, ChannelBindings->dwInitiatorAddrType)) goto out; if (!ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(md5, ChannelBindings->cbInitiatorLength)) goto out; if (!ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(md5, ChannelBindings->dwAcceptorAddrType)) goto out; if (!ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(md5, ChannelBindings->cbAcceptorLength)) goto out; if (!ntlm_md5_update_uint32_be(md5, ChannelBindings->cbApplicationDataLength)) goto out; if (!winpr_Digest_Update(md5, (void*)ChannelBindingToken, ChannelBindingTokenLength)) goto out; if (!winpr_Digest_Final(md5, context->ChannelBindingsHash, WINPR_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH)) goto out; out: winpr_Digest_Free(md5); } static void ntlm_compute_single_host_data(NTLM_CONTEXT* context) { /** * The Single_Host_Data structure allows a client to send machine-specific information * within an authentication exchange to services on the same machine. The client can * produce additional information to be processed in an implementation-specific way when * the client and server are on the same host. If the server and client platforms are * different or if they are on different hosts, then the information MUST be ignored. * Any fields after the MachineID field MUST be ignored on receipt. */ Data_Write_UINT32(&context->SingleHostData.Size, 48); Data_Write_UINT32(&context->SingleHostData.Z4, 0); Data_Write_UINT32(&context->SingleHostData.DataPresent, 1); Data_Write_UINT32(&context->SingleHostData.CustomData, SECURITY_MANDATORY_MEDIUM_RID); FillMemory(context->SingleHostData.MachineID, 32, 0xAA); } int ntlm_construct_challenge_target_info(NTLM_CONTEXT* context) { int rc = -1; int length; ULONG AvPairsCount; ULONG AvPairsLength; NTLM_AV_PAIR* pAvPairList; size_t cbAvPairList; UNICODE_STRING NbDomainName = { 0 }; UNICODE_STRING NbComputerName = { 0 }; UNICODE_STRING DnsDomainName = { 0 }; UNICODE_STRING DnsComputerName = { 0 }; if (ntlm_get_target_computer_name(&NbDomainName, ComputerNameNetBIOS) < 0) goto fail; NbComputerName.Buffer = NULL; if (ntlm_get_target_computer_name(&NbComputerName, ComputerNameNetBIOS) < 0) goto fail; DnsDomainName.Buffer = NULL; if (ntlm_get_target_computer_name(&DnsDomainName, ComputerNameDnsDomain) < 0) goto fail; DnsComputerName.Buffer = NULL; if (ntlm_get_target_computer_name(&DnsComputerName, ComputerNameDnsHostname) < 0) goto fail; AvPairsCount = 5; AvPairsLength = NbDomainName.Length + NbComputerName.Length + DnsDomainName.Length + DnsComputerName.Length + 8; length = ntlm_av_pair_list_size(AvPairsCount, AvPairsLength); if (!sspi_SecBufferAlloc(&context->ChallengeTargetInfo, length)) goto fail; pAvPairList = (NTLM_AV_PAIR*)context->ChallengeTargetInfo.pvBuffer; cbAvPairList = context->ChallengeTargetInfo.cbBuffer; if (!ntlm_av_pair_list_init(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList)) goto fail; if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvNbDomainName, (PBYTE)NbDomainName.Buffer, NbDomainName.Length)) goto fail; if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvNbComputerName, (PBYTE)NbComputerName.Buffer, NbComputerName.Length)) goto fail; if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvDnsDomainName, (PBYTE)DnsDomainName.Buffer, DnsDomainName.Length)) goto fail; if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvDnsComputerName, (PBYTE)DnsComputerName.Buffer, DnsComputerName.Length)) goto fail; if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(pAvPairList, cbAvPairList, MsvAvTimestamp, context->Timestamp, sizeof(context->Timestamp))) goto fail; rc = 1; fail: ntlm_free_unicode_string(&NbDomainName); ntlm_free_unicode_string(&NbComputerName); ntlm_free_unicode_string(&DnsDomainName); ntlm_free_unicode_string(&DnsComputerName); return rc; } int ntlm_construct_authenticate_target_info(NTLM_CONTEXT* context) { ULONG size; ULONG AvPairsCount; ULONG AvPairsValueLength; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvTimestamp; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvNbDomainName; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvNbComputerName; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvDnsDomainName; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvDnsComputerName; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvDnsTreeName; NTLM_AV_PAIR* ChallengeTargetInfo; NTLM_AV_PAIR* AuthenticateTargetInfo; size_t cbAvTimestamp; size_t cbAvNbDomainName; size_t cbAvNbComputerName; size_t cbAvDnsDomainName; size_t cbAvDnsComputerName; size_t cbAvDnsTreeName; size_t cbChallengeTargetInfo; size_t cbAuthenticateTargetInfo; AvPairsCount = 1; AvPairsValueLength = 0; ChallengeTargetInfo = (NTLM_AV_PAIR*)context->ChallengeTargetInfo.pvBuffer; cbChallengeTargetInfo = context->ChallengeTargetInfo.cbBuffer; AvNbDomainName = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvNbDomainName, &cbAvNbDomainName); AvNbComputerName = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvNbComputerName, &cbAvNbComputerName); AvDnsDomainName = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvDnsDomainName, &cbAvDnsDomainName); AvDnsComputerName = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvDnsComputerName, &cbAvDnsComputerName); AvDnsTreeName = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvDnsTreeName, &cbAvDnsTreeName); AvTimestamp = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvTimestamp, &cbAvTimestamp); if (AvNbDomainName) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvNbDomainName */ AvPairsValueLength += ntlm_av_pair_get_len(AvNbDomainName); } if (AvNbComputerName) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvNbComputerName */ AvPairsValueLength += ntlm_av_pair_get_len(AvNbComputerName); } if (AvDnsDomainName) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvDnsDomainName */ AvPairsValueLength += ntlm_av_pair_get_len(AvDnsDomainName); } if (AvDnsComputerName) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvDnsComputerName */ AvPairsValueLength += ntlm_av_pair_get_len(AvDnsComputerName); } if (AvDnsTreeName) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvDnsTreeName */ AvPairsValueLength += ntlm_av_pair_get_len(AvDnsTreeName); } AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvTimestamp */ AvPairsValueLength += 8; if (context->UseMIC) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvFlags */ AvPairsValueLength += 4; } if (context->SendSingleHostData) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvSingleHost */ ntlm_compute_single_host_data(context); AvPairsValueLength += context->SingleHostData.Size; } /** * Extended Protection for Authentication: * http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2009/12/08/extended-protection-for-authentication.aspx */ if (!context->SuppressExtendedProtection) { /** * SEC_CHANNEL_BINDINGS structure * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd919963/ */ AvPairsCount++; /* MsvChannelBindings */ AvPairsValueLength += 16; ntlm_compute_channel_bindings(context); if (context->ServicePrincipalName.Length > 0) { AvPairsCount++; /* MsvAvTargetName */ AvPairsValueLength += context->ServicePrincipalName.Length; } } size = ntlm_av_pair_list_size(AvPairsCount, AvPairsValueLength); if (context->NTLMv2) size += 8; /* unknown 8-byte padding */ if (!sspi_SecBufferAlloc(&context->AuthenticateTargetInfo, size)) goto fail; AuthenticateTargetInfo = (NTLM_AV_PAIR*)context->AuthenticateTargetInfo.pvBuffer; cbAuthenticateTargetInfo = context->AuthenticateTargetInfo.cbBuffer; if (!ntlm_av_pair_list_init(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo)) goto fail; if (AvNbDomainName) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvNbDomainName, cbAvNbDomainName)) goto fail; } if (AvNbComputerName) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvNbComputerName, cbAvNbComputerName)) goto fail; } if (AvDnsDomainName) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvDnsDomainName, cbAvDnsDomainName)) goto fail; } if (AvDnsComputerName) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvDnsComputerName, cbAvDnsComputerName)) goto fail; } if (AvDnsTreeName) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvDnsTreeName, cbAvDnsTreeName)) goto fail; } if (AvTimestamp) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add_copy(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, AvTimestamp, cbAvTimestamp)) goto fail; } if (context->UseMIC) { UINT32 flags; Data_Write_UINT32(&flags, MSV_AV_FLAGS_MESSAGE_INTEGRITY_CHECK); if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, MsvAvFlags, (PBYTE)&flags, 4)) goto fail; } if (context->SendSingleHostData) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, MsvAvSingleHost, (PBYTE)&context->SingleHostData, context->SingleHostData.Size)) goto fail; } if (!context->SuppressExtendedProtection) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, MsvChannelBindings, context->ChannelBindingsHash, 16)) goto fail; if (context->ServicePrincipalName.Length > 0) { if (!ntlm_av_pair_add(AuthenticateTargetInfo, cbAuthenticateTargetInfo, MsvAvTargetName, (PBYTE)context->ServicePrincipalName.Buffer, context->ServicePrincipalName.Length)) goto fail; } } if (context->NTLMv2) { NTLM_AV_PAIR* AvEOL; AvEOL = ntlm_av_pair_get(ChallengeTargetInfo, cbChallengeTargetInfo, MsvAvEOL, NULL); if (!AvEOL) goto fail; ZeroMemory(AvEOL, sizeof(NTLM_AV_PAIR)); } return 1; fail: sspi_SecBufferFree(&context->AuthenticateTargetInfo); return -1; }