libfreerdp-core: added protocol security negotiation
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libfreerdp-core/nego.c
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314
libfreerdp-core/nego.c
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/**
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* FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Client
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* RDP Protocol Security Negotiation
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*
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* Copyright 2011 Marc-Andre Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "frdp.h"
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#include "rdp.h"
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#include "tcp.h"
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#include "stream.h"
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#include <freerdp/utils/memory.h>
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#include "nego.h"
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/**
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* Negotiate protocol security and connect.
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* @param nego
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* @return
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*/
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int nego_connect(NEGO *nego)
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{
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if (nego->state == NEGO_STATE_INITIAL)
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{
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if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_NLA] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_NLA;
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else if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_TLS] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_TLS;
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else if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_RDP] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_RDP;
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else
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FAIL;
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}
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while (nego->state != NEGO_STATE_FINAL)
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{
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nego_send(nego);
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if (nego->state == NEGO_STATE_FAIL)
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{
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FINAL;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/**
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* Connect TCP layer.
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* @param nego
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* @return
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*/
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int nego_tcp_connect(NEGO *nego)
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{
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if (nego->tcp_connected == 0)
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{
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if (tcp_connect(nego->net->tcp, nego->hostname, nego->port) == False)
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{
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nego->tcp_connected = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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else
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{
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nego->tcp_connected = 1;
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return 1;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/**
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* Disconnect TCP layer.
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* @param nego
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* @return
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*/
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int nego_tcp_disconnect(NEGO *nego)
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{
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if (nego->tcp_connected)
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tcp_disconnect(nego->net->tcp);
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nego->tcp_connected = 0;
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return 1;
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}
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/**
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* Attempt negotiating NLA + TLS security.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_attempt_nla(NEGO *nego)
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{
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uint8 code;
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nego->requested_protocols = PROTOCOL_NLA | PROTOCOL_TLS;
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nego_tcp_connect(nego);
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x224_send_connection_request(nego->net->iso);
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tpkt_recv(nego->net->iso, &code, NULL);
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if (nego->state != NEGO_STATE_FINAL)
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{
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nego_tcp_disconnect(nego);
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if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_TLS] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_TLS;
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else if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_RDP] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_RDP;
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else
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FAIL;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Attempt negotiating TLS security.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_attempt_tls(NEGO *nego)
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{
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uint8 code;
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nego->requested_protocols = PROTOCOL_TLS;
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nego_tcp_connect(nego);
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x224_send_connection_request(nego->net->iso);
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tpkt_recv(nego->net->iso, &code, NULL);
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if (nego->state != NEGO_STATE_FINAL)
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{
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nego_tcp_disconnect(nego);
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if (nego->enabled_protocols[PROTOCOL_RDP] > 0)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_RDP;
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else
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FAIL;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Attempt negotiating standard RDP security.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_attempt_rdp(NEGO *nego)
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{
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uint8 code;
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nego->requested_protocols = PROTOCOL_RDP;
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nego_tcp_connect(nego);
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x224_send_connection_request(nego->net->iso);
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if (tpkt_recv(nego->net->iso, &code, NULL) == NULL)
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FAIL;
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else
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FINAL;
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}
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/**
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* Receive protocol security negotiation message.
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* @param nego
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* @param s
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*/
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void nego_recv(NEGO *nego, STREAM s)
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{
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uint8 type;
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in_uint8(s, type); /* Type */
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switch (type)
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{
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case TYPE_RDP_NEG_RSP:
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nego_process_negotiation_response(nego, s);
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break;
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case TYPE_RDP_NEG_FAILURE:
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nego_process_negotiation_failure(nego, s);
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break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Send protocol security negotiation message.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_send(NEGO *nego)
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{
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if (nego->state == NEGO_STATE_NLA)
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nego_attempt_nla(nego);
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else if (nego->state == NEGO_STATE_TLS)
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nego_attempt_tls(nego);
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else if (nego->state == NEGO_STATE_RDP)
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nego_attempt_rdp(nego);
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}
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/**
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* Process Negotiation Response from Connection Confirm message.
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* @param nego
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* @param s
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*/
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void nego_process_negotiation_response(NEGO *nego, STREAM s)
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{
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uint8 flags;
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uint16 length;
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uint32 selectedProtocol;
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in_uint8(s, flags);
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in_uint16_le(s, length);
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in_uint32_le(s, selectedProtocol);
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if (selectedProtocol == PROTOCOL_NLA)
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nego->selected_protocol = PROTOCOL_NLA;
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else if (selectedProtocol == PROTOCOL_TLS)
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nego->selected_protocol = PROTOCOL_TLS;
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else if (selectedProtocol == PROTOCOL_RDP)
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nego->selected_protocol = PROTOCOL_RDP;
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_FINAL;
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}
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/**
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* Process Negotiation Failure from Connection Confirm message.
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* @param nego
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* @param s
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*/
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void nego_process_negotiation_failure(NEGO *nego, STREAM s)
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{
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uint8 flags;
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uint16 length;
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uint32 failureCode;
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in_uint8(s, flags);
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in_uint16_le(s, length);
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in_uint32_le(s, failureCode);
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switch (failureCode)
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{
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case SSL_REQUIRED_BY_SERVER:
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//printf("Error: SSL_REQUIRED_BY_SERVER\n");
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break;
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case SSL_NOT_ALLOWED_BY_SERVER:
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//printf("Error: SSL_NOT_ALLOWED_BY_SERVER\n");
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break;
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case SSL_CERT_NOT_ON_SERVER:
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//printf("Error: SSL_CERT_NOT_ON_SERVER\n");
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break;
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case INCONSISTENT_FLAGS:
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//printf("Error: INCONSISTENT_FLAGS\n");
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break;
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case HYBRID_REQUIRED_BY_SERVER:
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//printf("Error: HYBRID_REQUIRED_BY_SERVER\n");
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break;
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default:
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printf("Error: Unknown protocol security error %d\n", failureCode);
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break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Create a new NEGO state machine instance.
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* @param iso
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* @return
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*/
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NEGO* nego_new(struct rdp_network * net)
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{
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NEGO *nego = (NEGO*) xmalloc(sizeof(NEGO));
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if (nego != NULL)
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{
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memset(nego, '\0', sizeof(NEGO));
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nego->net = net;
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nego_init(nego);
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}
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return nego;
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}
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/**
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* Initialize NEGO state machine.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_init(NEGO *nego)
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{
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nego->state = NEGO_STATE_INITIAL;
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nego->requested_protocols = PROTOCOL_RDP;
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}
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/**
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* Free NEGO state machine.
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* @param nego
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*/
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void nego_free(NEGO *nego)
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{
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xfree(nego);
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}
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67
libfreerdp-core/nego.h
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67
libfreerdp-core/nego.h
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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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/**
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* FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Client
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* RDP Protocol Security Negotiation
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*
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* Copyright 2011 Marc-Andre Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#ifndef __NEGO_H
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#define __NEGO_H
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#include "frdp.h"
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#include "stream.h"
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#include "network.h"
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enum _NEGO_STATE
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{
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NEGO_STATE_INITIAL,
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NEGO_STATE_NLA, /* Network Level Authentication (TLS implicit) */
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NEGO_STATE_TLS, /* TLS Encryption without NLA */
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NEGO_STATE_RDP, /* Standard Legacy RDP Encryption */
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NEGO_STATE_FAIL, /* Negotiation failure */
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NEGO_STATE_FINAL
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};
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typedef enum _NEGO_STATE NEGO_STATE;
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struct _NEGO
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{
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int port;
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char *hostname;
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NEGO_STATE state;
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int tcp_connected;
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struct rdp_network * net;
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uint32 selected_protocol;
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uint32 requested_protocols;
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uint8 enabled_protocols[3];
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};
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typedef struct _NEGO NEGO;
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int nego_connect(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_attempt_nla(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_attempt_tls(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_attempt_rdp(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_send(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_recv(NEGO *nego, STREAM s);
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void nego_process_negotiation_response(NEGO *nego, STREAM s);
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void nego_process_negotiation_failure(NEGO *nego, STREAM s);
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NEGO* nego_new(struct rdp_network * net);
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void nego_init(NEGO *nego);
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void nego_free(NEGO *nego);
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#endif /* __NEGO_H */
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