1679 lines
60 KiB
C++
1679 lines
60 KiB
C++
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// $Id: paging.cc,v 1.174 2009-04-07 16:12:19 sshwarts Exp $
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2001 MandrakeSoft S.A.
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//
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// MandrakeSoft S.A.
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// 43, rue d'Aboukir
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// 75002 Paris - France
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// http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
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// http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
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//
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// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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// Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA B 02110-1301 USA
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#define NEED_CPU_REG_SHORTCUTS 1
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#include "bochs.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#define LOG_THIS BX_CPU_THIS_PTR
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// X86 Registers Which Affect Paging:
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// ==================================
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//
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// CR0:
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// bit 31: PG, Paging (386+)
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// bit 16: WP, Write Protect (486+)
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// 0: allow supervisor level writes into user level RO pages
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// 1: inhibit supervisor level writes into user level RO pages
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//
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// CR3:
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// bit 31..12: PDBR, Page Directory Base Register (386+)
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// bit 4: PCD, Page level Cache Disable (486+)
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// Controls caching of current page directory. Affects only the processor's
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// internal caches (L1 and L2).
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// This flag ignored if paging disabled (PG=0) or cache disabled (CD=1).
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// Values:
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// 0: Page Directory can be cached
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// 1: Page Directory not cached
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// bit 3: PWT, Page level Writes Transparent (486+)
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// Controls write-through or write-back caching policy of current page
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// directory. Affects only the processor's internal caches (L1 and L2).
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// This flag ignored if paging disabled (PG=0) or cache disabled (CD=1).
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// Values:
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// 0: write-back caching enabled
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// 1: write-through caching enabled
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//
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// CR4:
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// bit 4: PSE, Page Size Extension (Pentium+)
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// 0: 4KByte pages (typical)
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// 1: 4MByte or 2MByte pages
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// bit 5: PAE, Physical Address Extension (Pentium Pro+)
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// 0: 32bit physical addresses
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// 1: 36bit physical addresses
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// bit 7: PGE, Page Global Enable (Pentium Pro+)
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// The global page feature allows frequently used or shared pages
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// to be marked as global (PDE or PTE bit 8). Global pages are
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// not flushed from TLB on a task switch or write to CR3.
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// Values:
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// 0: disables global page feature
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// 1: enables global page feature
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//
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// page size extention and physical address size extention matrix (legacy mode)
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// ==============================================================================
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// CR0.PG CR4.PAE CR4.PSE PDPE.PS PDE.PS | page size physical address size
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// ==============================================================================
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// 0 X X R X | -- paging disabled
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// 1 0 0 R X | 4K 32bits
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// 1 0 1 R 0 | 4K 32bits
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// 1 0 1 R 1 | 4M 32bits
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// 1 1 X R 0 | 4K 36bits
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// 1 1 X R 1 | 2M 36bits
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// page size extention and physical address size extention matrix (long mode)
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// ==============================================================================
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// CR0.PG CR4.PAE CR4.PSE PDPE.PS PDE.PS | page size physical address size
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// ==============================================================================
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// 1 1 X 0 0 | 4K 52bits
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// 1 1 X 0 1 | 2M 52bits
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// 1 1 X 1 - | 1G 52bits
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// Page Directory/Table Entry format when P=0:
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// ===========================================
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//
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// 31.. 1: available
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// 0: P=0
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// Page Directory Entry format when P=1 (4-Kbyte Page Table):
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// ==========================================================
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//
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// 31..12: page table base address
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// 11.. 9: available
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// 8: G (Pentium Pro+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 7: PS (Pentium+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 6: 0=reserved
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// 5: A (386+)
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// 4: PCD (486+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 3: PWT (486+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 2: U/S (386+)
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// 1: R/W (386+)
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// 0: P=1 (386+)
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// Page Table Entry format when P=1 (4-Kbyte Page):
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// ================================================
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//
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// 63..63: NX |
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// 62..52: available | Long mode
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// 51..32: page base address |
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// 31..12: page base address
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// 11.. 9: available
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// 8: G (Pentium Pro+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 7: PAT
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// 6: D (386+)
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// 5: A (386+)
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// 4: PCD (486+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 3: PWT (486+), 0=reserved otherwise
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// 2: U/S (386+)
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// 1: R/W (386+)
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// 0: P=1 (386+)
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// Page Directory/Table Entry Fields Defined:
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// ==========================================
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// NX: No Execute
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// This bit controls the ability to execute code from all physical
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// pages mapped by the table entry.
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// 0: Code can be executed from the mapped physical pages
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// 1: Code cannot be executed
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// The NX bit can only be set when the no-execute page-protection
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// feature is enabled by setting EFER.NXE=1, If EFER.NXE=0, the
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// NX bit is treated as reserved. In this case, #PF occurs if the
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// NX bit is not cleared to zero.
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//
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// G: Global flag
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// Indiciates a global page when set. When a page is marked
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// global and the PGE flag in CR4 is set, the page table or
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// directory entry for the page is not invalidated in the TLB
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// when CR3 is loaded or a task switch occurs. Only software
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// clears and sets this flag. For page directory entries that
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// point to page tables, this flag is ignored and the global
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// characteristics of a page are set in the page table entries.
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//
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// PS: Page Size flag
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// Only used in page directory entries. When PS=0, the page
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// size is 4KBytes and the page directory entry points to a
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// page table. When PS=1, the page size is 4MBytes for
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// normal 32-bit addressing and 2MBytes if extended physical
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// addressing.
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//
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// PAT: Page-Attribute Table
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// This bit is only present in the lowest level of the page
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// translation hierarchy. The PAT bit is the high-order bit
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// of a 3-bit index into the PAT register. The other two
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// bits involved in forming the index are the PCD and PWT
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// bits.
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//
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// D: Dirty bit:
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// Processor sets the Dirty bit in the 2nd-level page table before a
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// write operation to an address mapped by that page table entry.
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// Dirty bit in directory entries is undefined.
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//
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// A: Accessed bit:
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// Processor sets the Accessed bits in both levels of page tables before
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// a read/write operation to a page.
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//
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// PCD: Page level Cache Disable
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// Controls caching of individual pages or page tables.
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// This allows a per-page based mechanism to disable caching, for
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// those pages which contained memory mapped IO, or otherwise
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// should not be cached. Processor ignores this flag if paging
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// is not used (CR0.PG=0) or the cache disable bit is set (CR0.CD=1).
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// Values:
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// 0: page or page table can be cached
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// 1: page or page table is not cached (prevented)
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//
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// PWT: Page level Write Through
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// Controls the write-through or write-back caching policy of individual
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// pages or page tables. Processor ignores this flag if paging
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// is not used (CR0.PG=0) or the cache disable bit is set (CR0.CD=1).
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// Values:
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// 0: write-back caching
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// 1: write-through caching
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//
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// U/S: User/Supervisor level
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// 0: Supervisor level - for the OS, drivers, etc.
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// 1: User level - application code and data
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//
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// R/W: Read/Write access
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// 0: read-only access
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// 1: read/write access
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//
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// P: Present
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// 0: Not present
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// 1: Present
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// ==========================================
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// Combined page directory/page table protection:
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// ==============================================
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// There is one column for the combined effect on a 386
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// and one column for the combined effect on a 486+ CPU.
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//
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// +----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
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// | Page Directory| Page Table | Combined 386 | Combined 486+ |
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// |Privilege Type | Privilege Type | Privilege Type| Privilege Type|
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// |----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------|
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// |User R | User R | User R | User R |
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// |User R | User RW | User R | User R |
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// |User RW | User R | User R | User R |
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// |User RW | User RW | User RW | User RW |
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// |User R | Supervisor R | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |User R | Supervisor RW | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |User RW | Supervisor R | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |User RW | Supervisor RW | User RW | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor R | User R | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor R | User RW | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor RW | User R | User R | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor RW | User RW | User RW | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor R | Supervisor R | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor R | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor RW | Supervisor R | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW |
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// |Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW | Supervisor RW |
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// +----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
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// Page Fault Error Code Format:
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// =============================
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//
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// bits 31..4: Reserved
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// bit 3: RSVD (Pentium Pro+)
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// 0: fault caused by reserved bits set to 1 in a page directory
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// when the PSE or PAE flags in CR4 are set to 1
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// 1: fault was not caused by reserved bit violation
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// bit 2: U/S (386+)
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// 0: fault originated when in supervior mode
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// 1: fault originated when in user mode
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// bit 1: R/W (386+)
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// 0: access causing the fault was a read
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// 1: access causing the fault was a write
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// bit 0: P (386+)
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// 0: fault caused by a nonpresent page
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// 1: fault caused by a page level protection violation
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// Some paging related notes:
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// ==========================
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//
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// - When the processor is running in supervisor level, all pages are both
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// readable and writable (write-protect ignored). When running at user
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// level, only pages which belong to the user level are accessible;
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// read/write & read-only are readable, read/write are writable.
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//
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// - If the Present bit is 0 in either level of page table, an
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// access which uses these entries will generate a page fault.
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//
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// - (A)ccess bit is used to report read or write access to a page
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// or 2nd level page table.
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//
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// - (D)irty bit is used to report write access to a page.
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//
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// - Processor running at CPL=0,1,2 maps to U/S=0
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// Processor running at CPL=3 maps to U/S=1
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#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
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#define BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY BX_CONST64(0xffffffffffffffff)
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#else
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#define BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY 0xffffffff
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#endif
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// bit [11] of the TLB lpf used for TLB_HostPtr valid indication
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#define TLB_LPFOf(laddr) AlignedAccessLPFOf(laddr, 0x7ff)
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#if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4
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# define BX_PRIV_CHECK_SIZE 32
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#else
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# define BX_PRIV_CHECK_SIZE 16
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#endif
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static unsigned priv_check[BX_PRIV_CHECK_SIZE];
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// The 'priv_check' array is used to decide if the current access
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// has the proper paging permissions. An index is formed, based
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// on parameters such as the access type and level, the write protect
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// flag and values cached in the TLB. The format of the index into this
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// array is:
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//
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// |4 |3 |2 |1 |0 |
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// |wp|us|us|rw|rw|
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// | | | | |
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// | | | | +---> r/w of current access
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// | | +--+------> u/s,r/w combined of page dir & table (cached)
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// | +------------> u/s of current access
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// +---------------> Current CR0.WP value
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// Each entry in the TLB cache has 3 entries:
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//
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// lpf: Linear Page Frame (page aligned linear address of page)
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// bits 32..12 Linear page frame
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// bit 11 0: TLB HostPtr access allowed, 1: not allowed
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// bit 10...0 Invalidate index
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//
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// ppf: Physical Page Frame (page aligned phy address of page)
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//
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// hostPageAddr:
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// Host Page Frame address used for direct access to
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// the mem.vector[] space allocated for the guest physical
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// memory. If this is zero, it means that a pointer
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// to the host space could not be generated, likely because
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// that page of memory is not standard memory (it might
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// be memory mapped IO, ROM, etc).
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//
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// accessBits:
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//
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// bit 31: Page is a global page.
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//
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// The following bits are used for a very efficient permissions
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// check. The goal is to be able, using only the current privilege
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// level and access type, to determine if the page tables allow the
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// access to occur or at least should rewalk the page tables. On
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// the first read access, permissions are set to only read, so a
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// rewalk is necessary when a subsequent write fails the tests.
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// This allows for the dirty bit to be set properly, but for the
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// test to be efficient. Note that the CR0.WP flag is not present.
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// The values in the following flags is based on the current CR0.WP
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// value, necessitating a TLB flush when CR0.WP changes.
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//
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// The test is:
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// OK = (accessBits & ((W<<1) | U)) <> 0 [W:1=Write, 0=Read, U:1=CPL3,0=CPL0-2]
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//
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// Thus for reads, it is:
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// OK = ( U )
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// And for writes:
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// OK = 0x2 | ( U )
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//
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// Note, that the TLB should have TLB_HostPtr bit set when direct
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// access through host pointer is NOT allowed for the page. A memory
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// operation asking for a direct access through host pointer will
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// set TLB_HostPtr bit in its lpf field and thus get TLB miss result
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// when the direct access is not allowed.
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//
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#define TLB_SysOnly (0x1)
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#define TLB_ReadOnly (0x2)
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#define TLB_HostPtr (0x800) /* set this bit when direct access is NOT allowed */
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#define TLB_GlobalPage (0x80000000)
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// === TLB Instrumentation section ==============================
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// Note: this is an approximation of what Peter Tattam had.
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#define InstrumentTLB 0
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#if InstrumentTLB
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static unsigned tlbLookups=0;
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static unsigned tlbMisses=0;
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static unsigned tlbGlobalFlushes=0;
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static unsigned tlbNonGlobalFlushes=0;
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#define InstrTLB_StatsMask 0xfffff
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#define InstrTLB_Stats() {\
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if ((tlbLookups & InstrTLB_StatsMask) == 0) { \
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BX_INFO(("TLB lookup:%8d miss:%8d %6.2f%% flush:%8d %6.2f%%", \
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tlbLookups, \
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tlbMisses, \
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tlbMisses * 100.0 / tlbLookups, \
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(tlbGlobalFlushes+tlbNonGlobalFlushes), \
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(tlbGlobalFlushes+tlbNonGlobalFlushes) * 100.0 / tlbLookups \
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)); \
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tlbLookups = tlbMisses = tlbGlobalFlushes = tlbNonGlobalFlushes = 0; \
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} \
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}
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#define InstrTLB_Increment(v) (v)++
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#else
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#define InstrTLB_Stats()
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#define InstrTLB_Increment(v)
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#endif
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// ==============================================================
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void BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(2)
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BX_CPU_C::pagingCR0Changed(Bit32u oldCR0, Bit32u newCR0)
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{
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// Modification of PG,PE flushes TLB cache according to docs.
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// Additionally, the TLB strategy is based on the current value of
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// WP, so if that changes we must also flush the TLB.
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if ((oldCR0 & 0x80010001) != (newCR0 & 0x80010001))
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TLB_flush(); // Flush Global entries also.
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}
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void BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(2)
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BX_CPU_C::pagingCR4Changed(Bit32u oldCR4, Bit32u newCR4)
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{
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// Modification of PGE,PAE,PSE flushes TLB cache according to docs.
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if ((oldCR4 & 0x000000b0) != (newCR4 & 0x000000b0))
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TLB_flush(); // Flush Global entries also.
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#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
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if ((oldCR4 & 0x00000020) != (newCR4 & 0x00000020)) {
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if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PAE() && !long_mode())
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3 & 0xffffffe0;
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else
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3 & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000);
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}
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#endif
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}
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void BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(1)
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BX_CPU_C::SetCR3(bx_address val)
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{
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// flush TLB even if value does not change
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#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
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if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
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TLB_flushNonGlobal(); // Don't flush Global entries.
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else
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#endif
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TLB_flush(); // Flush Global entries also.
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#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
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if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PAE()) {
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#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
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if (long_mode()) {
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#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
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if (val & BX_CONST64(0x000fffff00000000)) {
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BX_PANIC(("SetCR3() 0x%08x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", GET32H(val), GET32L(val)));
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}
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#endif
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// bits [63-52], [11-5], [2-0] are reserved
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if (val & (BX_CONST64(0xfff0000000000000) | BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS)) {
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BX_ERROR(("SetCR3(): Attempt to write to reserved bits of CR3"));
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exception(BX_GP_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
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}
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked = val & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000);
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}
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else
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#endif
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked = val & 0xffffffe0;
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}
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else
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#endif
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked = val & 0xfffff000;
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BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3 = val;
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}
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// Called to initialize the TLB upon startup.
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// Unconditional initialization of all TLB entries.
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::TLB_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned n, wp, us_combined, rw_combined, us_current, rw_current;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Setup privilege check matrix.
|
|
//
|
|
for (n=0; n<BX_PRIV_CHECK_SIZE; n++) {
|
|
wp = (n & 0x10) >> 4;
|
|
us_current = (n & 0x08) >> 3;
|
|
us_combined = (n & 0x04) >> 2;
|
|
rw_combined = (n & 0x02) >> 1;
|
|
rw_current = (n & 0x01) >> 0;
|
|
if (wp) { // when write protect on
|
|
if (us_current > us_combined) // user access, supervisor page
|
|
priv_check[n] = 0;
|
|
else if (rw_current > rw_combined) // RW access, RO page
|
|
priv_check[n] = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
priv_check[n] = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else { // when write protect off
|
|
if (us_current == 0) // Supervisor mode access, anything goes
|
|
priv_check[n] = 1;
|
|
else {
|
|
// user mode access
|
|
if (us_combined == 0) // user access, supervisor Page
|
|
priv_check[n] = 0;
|
|
else if (rw_current > rw_combined) // RW access, RO page
|
|
priv_check[n] = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
priv_check[n] = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TLB_flush();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::TLB_flush(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if InstrumentTLB
|
|
InstrTLB_Increment(tlbGlobalFlushes);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
invalidate_prefetch_q();
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned n=0; n<BX_TLB_SIZE; n++) {
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[n].lpf = BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.valid = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX__SUPPORT_LARGE_PAGES
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.split_large = 0; // flush whole TLB
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_MONITOR_MWAIT
|
|
// invalidating of the TLB might change translation for monitored page
|
|
// and cause subsequent MWAIT instruction to wait forever
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR monitor.reset_monitor();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::TLB_flushNonGlobal(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if InstrumentTLB
|
|
InstrTLB_Increment(tlbNonGlobalFlushes);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
invalidate_prefetch_q();
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned n=0; n<BX_TLB_SIZE; n++) {
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[n];
|
|
if (!(tlbEntry->accessBits & TLB_GlobalPage)) {
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY;
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_LARGE_PAGES
|
|
else if (~tlbEntry->lpf_mask > 0xfff)
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.split_large = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.valid = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_MONITOR_MWAIT
|
|
// invalidating of the TLB might change translation for monitored page
|
|
// and cause subsequent MWAIT instruction to wait forever
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR monitor.reset_monitor();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::TLB_invlpg(bx_address laddr)
|
|
{
|
|
invalidate_prefetch_q();
|
|
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("TLB_invlpg(0x"FMT_ADDRX"): invalidate TLB entry", laddr));
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_LARGE_PAGES
|
|
bx_bool large = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.split_large) {
|
|
// make sure INVLPG handles correctly large pages
|
|
for (unsigned n=0; n<BX_TLB_SIZE; n++) {
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[n];
|
|
if ((laddr & tlbEntry->lpf_mask) == (tlbEntry->lpf & tlbEntry->lpf_mask)) {
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (~tlbEntry->lpf_mask > 0xfff) large = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.split_large = large;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned TLB_index = BX_TLB_INDEX_OF(laddr, 0);
|
|
bx_address lpf = LPFOf(laddr);
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[TLB_index];
|
|
if (TLB_LPFOf(tlbEntry->lpf) == lpf) {
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = BX_INVALID_TLB_ENTRY;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.valid = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_MONITOR_MWAIT
|
|
// invalidating of the TLB entry might change translation for monitored
|
|
// page and cause subsequent MWAIT instruction to wait forever
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR monitor.reset_monitor();
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(1) BX_CPU_C::INVLPG(bxInstruction_c* i)
|
|
{
|
|
#if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4
|
|
if (!real_mode() && CPL!=0) {
|
|
BX_ERROR(("INVLPG: priveledge check failed, generate #GP(0)"));
|
|
exception(BX_GP_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bx_address eaddr = BX_CPU_CALL_METHODR(i->ResolveModrm, (i));
|
|
bx_address laddr = get_laddr(i->seg(), eaddr);
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_VMX
|
|
VMexit_INVLPG(i, laddr);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (! IsCanonical(laddr)) {
|
|
BX_ERROR(("INVLPG: non-canonical access !"));
|
|
exception(int_number(i->seg()), 0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
BX_INSTR_TLB_CNTRL(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_INVLPG, laddr);
|
|
TLB_invlpg(laddr);
|
|
#else
|
|
BX_INFO(("INVLPG: required i486, use --enable-cpu=4 option"));
|
|
exception(BX_UD_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// error checking order - page not present, reserved bits, protection
|
|
#define ERROR_NOT_PRESENT 0x00
|
|
#define ERROR_PROTECTION 0x01
|
|
#define ERROR_RESERVED 0x08
|
|
#define ERROR_CODE_ACCESS 0x10
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::page_fault(unsigned fault, bx_address laddr, unsigned user, unsigned rw)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned error_code = fault;
|
|
unsigned isWrite = rw & 1;
|
|
|
|
error_code |= (user << 2) | (isWrite << 1);
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.get_NXE() && (rw == BX_EXECUTE))
|
|
error_code |= ERROR_CODE_ACCESS; // I/D = 1
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_VMX
|
|
VMexit_Event(0, BX_HARDWARE_EXCEPTION, BX_PF_EXCEPTION, error_code, 1, laddr); // before the CR2 was modified
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2 = laddr;
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("page fault for address %08x%08x @ %08x%08x",
|
|
GET32H(laddr), GET32L(laddr), GET32H(RIP), GET32L(RIP)));
|
|
#else
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("page fault for address %08x @ %08x", laddr, EIP));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
exception(BX_PF_EXCEPTION, error_code, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PML4: bits [51 .. physical address width], [7] - support 1G paging */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PML4_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS | BX_CONST64(0x80))
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_1G_PAGES
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PDPE: bits [51 .. physical address width], [7] - support 1G paging */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PDPE_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS)
|
|
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PDPE1G_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(PAGING_PAE_PDPE_RESERVED_BITS | BX_CONST64(0x3FFFE000))
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PDPE: bits [51 .. physical address width], [7] - support 1G paging */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PDPE_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS | BX_CONST64(0x80))
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PDE: bits [51 .. physical address width] */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PDE_RESERVED_BITS (BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS)
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PDE2M: bits [51 .. physical address width], [20:13] */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PDE2M_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(PAGING_PAE_PDE_RESERVED_BITS | BX_CONST64(0x001FE000))
|
|
|
|
/* PAE PTE: bits [51 .. physical address width] */
|
|
#define PAGING_PAE_PTE_RESERVED_BITS (BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS)
|
|
|
|
#define PAGE_DIRECTORY_NX_BIT (BX_CONST64(0x8000000000000000))
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
|
|
// Translate a linear address to a physical address in PAE paging mode
|
|
bx_phy_address BX_CPU_C::translate_linear_PAE(bx_address laddr, bx_address &lpf_mask, Bit32u &combined_access, unsigned curr_pl, unsigned rw)
|
|
{
|
|
bx_phy_address pdpe_addr, ppf;
|
|
Bit64u pdpe, pde, pte;
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
Bit64u pml4;
|
|
bx_phy_address pml4_addr = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
unsigned priv_index, nx_fault = 0;
|
|
bx_bool isWrite = (rw & 1); // write or r-m-w
|
|
unsigned pl = (curr_pl == 3);
|
|
|
|
combined_access = 0;
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode()) {
|
|
// Get PML4 entry
|
|
pml4_addr = (bx_phy_address)(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked |
|
|
((laddr & BX_CONST64(0x0000ff8000000000)) >> 36));
|
|
access_read_physical(pml4_addr, 8, &pml4);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pml4_addr, 8, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pml4));
|
|
|
|
if (!(pml4 & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PML4: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
|
|
if (pml4 & BX_CONST64(0x000fffff00000000)) {
|
|
BX_PANIC(("PML4 0x%08x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", GET32H(pml4), GET32L(pml4)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (pml4 & PAGING_PAE_PML4_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PML4: reserved bit is set PML4=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pml4), GET32L(pml4)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pml4 & PAGE_DIRECTORY_NX_BIT) {
|
|
if (! BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.get_NXE()) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PML4: NX bit set when EFER.NXE is disabled"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
if (rw == BX_EXECUTE) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PML4: non-executable page fault occured"));
|
|
nx_fault = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pdpe_addr = (bx_phy_address)((pml4 & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000)) |
|
|
((laddr & BX_CONST64(0x0000007fc0000000)) >> 27));
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical(pdpe_addr, 8, &pdpe);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pdpe_addr, 8, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pdpe));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
pdpe_addr = (bx_phy_address) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked | ((laddr & 0xc0000000) >> 27));
|
|
|
|
if (! BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.valid) {
|
|
for (int n=0; n<4; n++) {
|
|
// read PDPE cache entry
|
|
bx_phy_address entry_pdpe_addr = (bx_phy_address) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked | (n << 3));
|
|
access_read_physical(entry_pdpe_addr, 8, &(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.entry[n]));
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, entry_pdpe_addr, 8,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.entry[n]));
|
|
}
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.valid = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pdpe = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR PDPE_CACHE.entry[(laddr >> 30) & 3];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(pdpe & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PDPE: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
|
|
if (pdpe & BX_CONST64(0x000fffff00000000)) {
|
|
BX_PANIC(("PAE PDPE 0x%08x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", GET32H(pdpe), GET32L(pdpe)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (pdpe & PAGE_DIRECTORY_NX_BIT) {
|
|
if (! BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.get_NXE()) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PDPE: NX bit set when EFER.NXE is disabled"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
if (rw == BX_EXECUTE) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PDPE: non-executable page fault occured"));
|
|
nx_fault = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_1G_PAGES
|
|
// 1G pages support
|
|
if (pdpe & 0x80) {
|
|
if (pdpe & PAGING_PAE_PDPE1G_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE 1G PDPE: reserved bit is set: PDPE=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pdpe), GET32L(pdpe)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Combined access is just access from the pde (no pte involved).
|
|
combined_access = (pml4 & pdpe) & 0x06; // U/S and R/W
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
|
|
combined_access |= (pdpe & 0x100); // G
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
priv_index =
|
|
(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_WP() << 4) | // bit 4
|
|
(pl<<3) | // bit 3
|
|
(combined_access & 0x06) | // bit 2,1
|
|
(isWrite); // bit 0
|
|
|
|
if (!priv_check[priv_index] || nx_fault)
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
|
|
// Update PML4 A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pml4 & 0x20)) {
|
|
pml4 |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pml4_addr, 8, &pml4);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pml4_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pml4));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update PDPE A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pdpe & 0x20)) {
|
|
pdpe |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pdpe_addr, 8, &pdpe);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pdpe_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pdpe));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make up the physical page frame address.
|
|
ppf = (bx_phy_address)((pdpe & BX_CONST64(0x000fffffc0000000)) | (laddr & 0x3ffff000));
|
|
lpf_mask = 0x3fffffff;
|
|
|
|
return ppf;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (pdpe & PAGING_PAE_PDPE_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PDPE: reserved bit is set: PDPE=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pdpe), GET32L(pdpe)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bx_phy_address pde_addr = (bx_phy_address)((pdpe & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000))
|
|
| ((laddr & 0x3fe00000) >> 18));
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical(pde_addr, 8, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 8, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
|
|
if (!(pde & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PDE: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
|
|
if (pde & BX_CONST64(0x000fffff00000000)) {
|
|
BX_PANIC(("PAE PDE 0x%08x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", GET32H(pde), GET32L(pde)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (pde & PAGE_DIRECTORY_NX_BIT) {
|
|
if (! BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.get_NXE()) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PDE: NX bit set when EFER.NXE is disabled"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
if (rw == BX_EXECUTE) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PDE: non-executable page fault occured"));
|
|
nx_fault = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Ignore CR4.PSE in PAE mode
|
|
if (pde & 0x80) {
|
|
if (pde & PAGING_PAE_PDE2M_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PDE2M: reserved bit is set PDE=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pde), GET32L(pde)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Combined access is just access from the pde (no pte involved).
|
|
combined_access = (pde) & 0x06; // U/S and R/W
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode()) {
|
|
combined_access &= (pml4 & pdpe) & 0x06;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
|
|
combined_access |= (pde & 0x100); // G
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
priv_index =
|
|
(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_WP() << 4) | // bit 4
|
|
(pl<<3) | // bit 3
|
|
(combined_access & 0x06) | // bit 2,1
|
|
(isWrite); // bit 0
|
|
|
|
if (!priv_check[priv_index] || nx_fault)
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode()) {
|
|
// Update PML4 A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pml4 & 0x20)) {
|
|
pml4 |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pml4_addr, 8, &pml4);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pml4_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pml4));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Update PDPE A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pdpe & 0x20)) {
|
|
pdpe |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pdpe_addr, 8, &pdpe);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pdpe_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pdpe));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update PDE A/D bits if needed.
|
|
if (((pde & 0x20)==0) || (isWrite && ((pde & 0x40)==0))) {
|
|
pde |= (0x20 | (isWrite<<6)); // Update A and possibly D bits
|
|
access_write_physical(pde_addr, 8, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make up the physical page frame address.
|
|
ppf = (bx_phy_address)((pde & BX_CONST64(0x000fffffffe00000)) | (laddr & 0x001ff000));
|
|
lpf_mask = 0x1fffff;
|
|
|
|
return ppf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pde & PAGING_PAE_PDE_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PDE: reserved bit is set PDE=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pde), GET32L(pde)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 4k pages, Get page table entry
|
|
bx_phy_address pte_addr = (bx_phy_address)((pde & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000)) |
|
|
((laddr & 0x001ff000) >> 9));
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical(pte_addr, 8, &pte);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pte_addr, 8, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pte));
|
|
|
|
if (!(pte & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PTE: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
|
|
if (pte & BX_CONST64(0x000fffff00000000)) {
|
|
BX_PANIC(("PAE PTE 0x%08x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", GET32H(pte), GET32L(pte)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (pte & PAGING_PAE_PTE_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PAE PTE: reserved bit is set PTE=%08x:%08x", GET32H(pte), GET32L(pte)));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (pte & PAGE_DIRECTORY_NX_BIT) {
|
|
if (! BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.get_NXE()) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PTE: NX bit set when EFER.NXE is disabled"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
if (rw == BX_EXECUTE) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PTE: non-executable page fault occured"));
|
|
nx_fault = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
combined_access = (pde & pte) & 0x06; // U/S and R/W
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode()) {
|
|
combined_access &= (pml4 & pdpe) & 0x06;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
|
|
combined_access |= (pte & 0x100); // G
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
priv_index =
|
|
(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_WP() << 4) | // bit 4
|
|
(pl<<3) | // bit 3
|
|
(combined_access & 0x06) | // bit 2,1
|
|
(isWrite); // bit 0
|
|
|
|
if (!priv_check[priv_index] || nx_fault)
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode()) {
|
|
// Update PML4 A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pml4 & 0x20)) {
|
|
pml4 |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pml4_addr, 8, &pml4);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pml4_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pml4));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Update PDPE A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pdpe & 0x20)) {
|
|
pdpe |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pdpe_addr, 8, &pdpe);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pdpe_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pdpe));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update PDE A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pde & 0x20)) {
|
|
pde |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pde_addr, 8, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update PTE A/D bits if needed.
|
|
if (((pte & 0x20)==0) || (isWrite && ((pte & 0x40)==0))) {
|
|
pte |= (0x20 | (isWrite<<6)); // Update A and possibly D bits
|
|
access_write_physical(pte_addr, 8, &pte);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pte_addr, 8, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pte));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make up the physical page frame address.
|
|
ppf = (bx_phy_address)(pte & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000));
|
|
|
|
return ppf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
|
|
/* PSE PDE4M: bits [21:17] */
|
|
#define PAGING_PSE_PDE4M_RESERVED_BITS \
|
|
(BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS | BX_CONST64(0x003E0000))
|
|
|
|
// Translate a linear address to a physical address
|
|
bx_phy_address BX_CPU_C::translate_linear(bx_address laddr, unsigned curr_pl, unsigned rw)
|
|
{
|
|
Bit32u combined_access = 0;
|
|
bx_address lpf_mask = 0xfff; // 4K pages
|
|
unsigned priv_index;
|
|
|
|
// note - we assume physical memory < 4gig so for brevity & speed, we'll use
|
|
// 32 bit entries although cr3 is expanded to 64 bits.
|
|
bx_phy_address paddress, ppf, poffset = PAGE_OFFSET(laddr);
|
|
bx_bool isWrite = rw & 1; // write or r-m-w
|
|
unsigned pl = (curr_pl == 3);
|
|
|
|
BX_ASSERT(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_PG());
|
|
|
|
InstrTLB_Increment(tlbLookups);
|
|
InstrTLB_Stats();
|
|
|
|
bx_address lpf = LPFOf(laddr);
|
|
unsigned TLB_index = BX_TLB_INDEX_OF(lpf, 0);
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[TLB_index];
|
|
|
|
// already looked up TLB for code access
|
|
if (TLB_LPFOf(tlbEntry->lpf) == lpf)
|
|
{
|
|
paddress = tlbEntry->ppf | poffset;
|
|
|
|
if (! (tlbEntry->accessBits & ((isWrite<<1) | pl)))
|
|
return paddress;
|
|
|
|
// The current access does not have permission according to the info
|
|
// in our TLB cache entry. Re-walk the page tables, in case there is
|
|
// updated information in the memory image, and let the long path code
|
|
// generate an exception if one is warranted.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("page walk for address 0x" FMT_LIN_ADDRX, laddr));
|
|
|
|
InstrTLB_Increment(tlbMisses);
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PAE())
|
|
{
|
|
ppf = translate_linear_PAE(laddr, lpf_mask, combined_access, curr_pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
#endif // #if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
{
|
|
// CR4.PAE==0 (and EFER.LMA==0)
|
|
Bit32u pde, pte;
|
|
|
|
bx_phy_address pde_addr = (bx_phy_address) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked |
|
|
((laddr & 0xffc00000) >> 20));
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical(pde_addr, 4, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 4, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
|
|
if (!(pde & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PDE: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_LARGE_PAGES
|
|
if ((pde & 0x80) && BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PSE())
|
|
{
|
|
// 4M paging
|
|
if (pde & PAGING_PSE_PDE4M_RESERVED_BITS) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PSE PDE4M: reserved bit is set: PDE=0x%08x", pde));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_RESERVED | ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_PHY_ADDRESS_WIDTH == 32
|
|
if (pde & 0x0001e000) {
|
|
BX_PANIC(("PSE PDE4M 0x%08x: Only 32 bit physical address space is emulated !", pde));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
// Combined access is just access from the pde (no pte involved).
|
|
combined_access = pde & 0x06; // U/S and R/W
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
|
|
combined_access |= pde & 0x100; // {G}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
priv_index =
|
|
#if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4
|
|
(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_WP() << 4) | // bit 4
|
|
#endif
|
|
(pl<<3) | // bit 3
|
|
(combined_access & 0x06) | // bit 2,1
|
|
(isWrite); // bit 0
|
|
|
|
if (!priv_check[priv_index])
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
|
|
// Update PDE A/D bits if needed.
|
|
if (((pde & 0x20)==0) || (isWrite && ((pde & 0x40)==0))) {
|
|
pde |= (0x20 | (isWrite<<6)); // Update A and possibly D bits
|
|
access_write_physical(pde_addr, 4, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 4, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// make up the physical frame number
|
|
ppf = (pde & 0xffc00000) | (laddr & 0x003ff000);
|
|
lpf_mask = 0x3fffff;
|
|
}
|
|
else // else normal 4K page...
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
// Get page table entry
|
|
bx_phy_address pte_addr = (bx_phy_address)((pde & 0xfffff000) | ((laddr & 0x003ff000) >> 10));
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical(pte_addr, 4, &pte);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pte_addr, 4, BX_READ, (Bit8u*)(&pte));
|
|
|
|
if (!(pte & 0x1)) {
|
|
BX_DEBUG(("PTE: entry not present"));
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 386 and 486+ have different behaviour for combining
|
|
// privilege from PDE and PTE.
|
|
#if BX_CPU_LEVEL == 3
|
|
combined_access = (pde | pte) & 0x04; // U/S
|
|
combined_access |= (pde & pte) & 0x02; // R/W
|
|
#else // 486+
|
|
combined_access = (pde & pte) & 0x06; // U/S and R/W
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PGE())
|
|
combined_access |= (pte & 0x100); // G
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
priv_index =
|
|
#if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4
|
|
(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_WP() << 4) | // bit 4
|
|
#endif
|
|
(pl<<3) | // bit 3
|
|
(combined_access & 0x06) | // bit 2,1
|
|
(isWrite); // bit 0
|
|
|
|
if (!priv_check[priv_index])
|
|
page_fault(ERROR_PROTECTION, laddr, pl, rw);
|
|
|
|
// Update PDE A bit if needed.
|
|
if (!(pde & 0x20)) {
|
|
pde |= 0x20;
|
|
access_write_physical(pde_addr, 4, &pde);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pde_addr, 4, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pde));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update PTE A/D bits if needed.
|
|
if (((pte & 0x20)==0) || (isWrite && ((pte & 0x40)==0))) {
|
|
pte |= (0x20 | (isWrite<<6)); // Update A and possibly D bits
|
|
access_write_physical(pte_addr, 4, &pte);
|
|
BX_DBG_PHY_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, pte_addr, 4, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*)(&pte));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make up the physical page frame address.
|
|
ppf = pte & 0xfffff000;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Calculate physical memory address and fill in TLB cache entry
|
|
paddress = ppf | poffset;
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_LARGE_PAGES
|
|
if (lpf_mask > 0xfff)
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.split_large = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// direct memory access is NOT allowed by default
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = lpf | TLB_HostPtr;
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf_mask = ~((bx_address) lpf_mask);
|
|
tlbEntry->ppf = ppf;
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits = 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((combined_access & 4) == 0) { // System
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits |= TLB_SysOnly;
|
|
if (! isWrite)
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits |= TLB_ReadOnly;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Current operation is a read or a page is read only
|
|
// Not efficient handling of system write to user read only page:
|
|
// hopefully it is very rare case, optimize later
|
|
if (! isWrite || (combined_access & 2) == 0) {
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits |= TLB_ReadOnly;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_GLOBAL_PAGES
|
|
if (combined_access & 0x100) // Global bit
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits |= TLB_GlobalPage;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Attempt to get a host pointer to this physical page. Put that
|
|
// pointer in the TLB cache. Note if the request is vetoed, NULL
|
|
// will be returned, and it's OK to OR zero in anyways.
|
|
tlbEntry->hostPageAddr = (bx_hostpageaddr_t) BX_MEM(0)->getHostMemAddr(BX_CPU_THIS, ppf, rw);
|
|
|
|
if (tlbEntry->hostPageAddr) {
|
|
// All access allowed also via direct pointer
|
|
#if BX_X86_DEBUGGER
|
|
if (! hwbreakpoint_check(laddr))
|
|
#endif
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = lpf; // allow direct access with HostPtr
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return paddress;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if BX_DEBUGGER || BX_DISASM || BX_INSTRUMENTATION || BX_GDBSTUB
|
|
|
|
bx_bool BX_CPU_C::dbg_xlate_linear2phy(bx_address laddr, bx_phy_address *phy)
|
|
{
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_PG() == 0) {
|
|
*phy = (bx_phy_address) laddr;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bx_phy_address paddress;
|
|
|
|
// see if page is in the TLB first
|
|
bx_address lpf = LPFOf(laddr);
|
|
unsigned TLB_index = BX_TLB_INDEX_OF(lpf, 0);
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[TLB_index];
|
|
|
|
if (TLB_LPFOf(tlbEntry->lpf) == lpf) {
|
|
paddress = tlbEntry->ppf | PAGE_OFFSET(laddr);
|
|
*phy = paddress;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bx_phy_address pt_address = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3_masked;
|
|
bx_address offset_mask = 0xfff;
|
|
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_PAE
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.get_PAE()) {
|
|
int levels = 3;
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64
|
|
if (long_mode())
|
|
levels = 4;
|
|
#endif
|
|
for (int level = levels - 1; level >= 0; --level) {
|
|
Bit64u pte;
|
|
pt_address += 8 * ((laddr >> (12 + 9*level)) & 511);
|
|
access_read_physical(pt_address, 8, &pte);
|
|
if(!(pte & 1))
|
|
goto page_fault;
|
|
if (pte & BX_PHY_ADDRESS_RESERVED_BITS)
|
|
goto page_fault;
|
|
pt_address = bx_phy_address(pte & BX_CONST64(0x000ffffffffff000));
|
|
if (level == 1 && (pte & 0x80)) { // PSE page
|
|
offset_mask = 0x1fffff;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
paddress = pt_address + (bx_phy_address)(laddr & offset_mask);
|
|
}
|
|
else // not PAE
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
for (int level = 1; level >= 0; --level) {
|
|
Bit32u pte;
|
|
pt_address += 4 * ((laddr >> (12 + 10*level)) & 1023);
|
|
access_read_physical(pt_address, 4, &pte);
|
|
if (!(pte & 1))
|
|
goto page_fault;
|
|
pt_address = pte & 0xfffff000;
|
|
if (level == 1 && (pte & 0x80)) { // PSE page
|
|
offset_mask = 0x3fffff;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
paddress = pt_address + (bx_phy_address)(laddr & offset_mask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*phy = paddress;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
page_fault:
|
|
*phy = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::access_write_linear(bx_address laddr, unsigned len, unsigned curr_pl, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
#if BX_X86_DEBUGGER
|
|
hwbreakpoint_match(laddr, len, BX_WRITE);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
Bit32u pageOffset = PAGE_OFFSET(laddr);
|
|
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_PG()) {
|
|
/* check for reference across multiple pages */
|
|
if ((pageOffset + len) <= 4096) {
|
|
// Access within single page.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr, curr_pl, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 1;
|
|
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1, len, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
len, curr_pl, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1, len, data);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// access across 2 pages
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr, curr_pl, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1 = 4096 - pageOffset;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2 = len -
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 2;
|
|
bx_address laddr2 = laddr + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr2, curr_pl, BX_WRITE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, ((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
#else // BX_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, ((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, data);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Paging off.
|
|
if ((pageOffset + len) <= 4096) {
|
|
// Access within single page.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 = (bx_phy_address) laddr;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 1;
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, (bx_phy_address) laddr, len, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, (bx_phy_address) laddr, len,
|
|
curr_pl, BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
|
|
// do not replace to the TLB if there is a breakpoint defined
|
|
// in the same page
|
|
#if BX_X86_DEBUGGER
|
|
if (! hwbreakpoint_check(laddr))
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned tlbIndex = BX_TLB_INDEX_OF(laddr, 0);
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[tlbIndex];
|
|
bx_address lpf = LPFOf(laddr);
|
|
|
|
if (TLB_LPFOf(tlbEntry->lpf) != lpf) {
|
|
// We haven't seen this page, or it's been bumped before.
|
|
|
|
// Request a direct write pointer so we can do either R or W.
|
|
bx_hostpageaddr_t hostPageAddr = (bx_hostpageaddr_t)
|
|
BX_MEM(0)->getHostMemAddr(BX_CPU_THIS, lpf, BX_WRITE);
|
|
|
|
if (hostPageAddr) {
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = lpf; // Got direct write pointer OK
|
|
tlbEntry->ppf = (bx_phy_address) lpf;
|
|
tlbEntry->hostPageAddr = hostPageAddr;
|
|
// Mark for any operation to succeed.
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
access_write_physical((bx_phy_address) laddr, len, data);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Access spans two pages.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 = (bx_phy_address) laddr;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1 = 4096 - pageOffset;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2 = len -
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 2;
|
|
bx_address laddr2 = laddr + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2 = (bx_phy_address) laddr2;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, ((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
#else // BX_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, ((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, BX_WRITE);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_WRITE, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_write_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, data);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::access_read_linear(bx_address laddr, unsigned len, unsigned curr_pl, unsigned xlate_rw, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
BX_ASSERT(xlate_rw == BX_READ || xlate_rw == BX_RW);
|
|
|
|
#if BX_X86_DEBUGGER
|
|
hwbreakpoint_match(laddr, len, xlate_rw);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
Bit32u pageOffset = PAGE_OFFSET(laddr);
|
|
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.get_PG()) {
|
|
/* check for reference across multiple pages */
|
|
if ((pageOffset + len) <= 4096) {
|
|
// Access within single page.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr, curr_pl, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 1;
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1, len, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1, len, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1, len, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// access across 2 pages
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr, curr_pl, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1 = 4096 - pageOffset;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2 = len -
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 2;
|
|
bx_address laddr2 = laddr + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2 =
|
|
dtranslate_linear(laddr2, curr_pl, xlate_rw);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, ((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
#else // BX_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, ((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Paging off.
|
|
if ((pageOffset + len) <= 4096) {
|
|
// Access within single page.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 = (bx_phy_address) laddr;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 1;
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, (bx_phy_address) laddr, len, xlate_rw);
|
|
|
|
// do not replace to the TLB if there is a breakpoint defined
|
|
// in the same page
|
|
#if BX_X86_DEBUGGER
|
|
if (! hwbreakpoint_check(laddr))
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned tlbIndex = BX_TLB_INDEX_OF(laddr, 0);
|
|
bx_TLB_entry *tlbEntry = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR TLB.entry[tlbIndex];
|
|
bx_address lpf = LPFOf(laddr);
|
|
|
|
if (TLB_LPFOf(tlbEntry->lpf) != lpf) {
|
|
// We haven't seen this page, or it's been bumped before.
|
|
|
|
// Request a direct write pointer so we can do either R or W.
|
|
bx_hostpageaddr_t hostPageAddr = (bx_hostpageaddr_t)
|
|
BX_MEM(0)->getHostMemAddr(BX_CPU_THIS, lpf, BX_READ);
|
|
|
|
if (hostPageAddr) {
|
|
tlbEntry->lpf = lpf; // Got direct read pointer OK.
|
|
tlbEntry->ppf = (bx_phy_address) lpf;
|
|
tlbEntry->hostPageAddr = hostPageAddr;
|
|
// Mark for any following read to succeed.
|
|
tlbEntry->accessBits = TLB_ReadOnly;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
access_read_physical((bx_phy_address) laddr, len, data);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr, (bx_phy_address) laddr, len,
|
|
curr_pl, BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Access spans two pages.
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1 = (bx_phy_address) laddr;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1 = 4096 - pageOffset;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2 = len -
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.pages = 2;
|
|
bx_address laddr2 = laddr + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1;
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2 = (bx_phy_address) laddr2;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef BX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, ((Bit8u*)data) + BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1);
|
|
#else // BX_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1,
|
|
((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress1,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, ((Bit8u*)data) + (len - BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len1));
|
|
access_read_physical(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, data);
|
|
BX_INSTR_LIN_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, xlate_rw);
|
|
BX_DBG_LIN_MEMORY_ACCESS(BX_CPU_ID, laddr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.paddress2,
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR address_xlation.len2, curr_pl,
|
|
BX_READ, (Bit8u*) data);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::access_write_physical(bx_phy_address paddr, unsigned len, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_APIC
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR lapic.is_selected(paddr)) {
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR lapic.write(paddr, data, len);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
BX_MEM(0)->writePhysicalPage(BX_CPU_THIS, paddr, len, data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BX_CPU_C::access_read_physical(bx_phy_address paddr, unsigned len, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
#if BX_SUPPORT_APIC
|
|
if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR lapic.is_selected(paddr)) {
|
|
BX_CPU_THIS_PTR lapic.read(paddr, data, len);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
BX_MEM(0)->readPhysicalPage(BX_CPU_THIS, paddr, len, data);
|
|
}
|