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Bochs/bochs/iodev/devices.cc
Christophe Bothamy e555765d75 - add a "clock: sync=[none|slowdown|realtime], time0=[timeValue|local|utc]" 
- pit: and time0: options are still supported but deprecated
- warn when parsing deprecated directives
- fix wrong number of ata_device_translation_names
- still to do:
  - setting time0 to utc is not yet supported
  - the man page, user guide and .bochsrc still need to be updated
    with the new options
2003-08-19 00:10:39 +00:00

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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// $Id: devices.cc,v 1.57 2003-08-19 00:10:38 cbothamy Exp $
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (C) 2002 MandrakeSoft S.A.
//
// MandrakeSoft S.A.
// 43, rue d'Aboukir
// 75002 Paris - France
// http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
// http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#include "bochs.h"
#define LOG_THIS bx_devices.
/* main memory size (in Kbytes)
* subtract 1k for extended BIOS area
* report only base memory, not extended mem
*/
#define BASE_MEMORY_IN_K 640
bx_devices_c bx_devices;
// constructor for bx_devices_c
bx_devices_c::bx_devices_c(void)
{
put("DEV");
settype(DEVLOG);
#if BX_PCI_SUPPORT
pluginPciBridge = &stubPci;
pluginPci2IsaBridge = NULL;
#if BX_PCI_VGA_SUPPORT
pluginPciVgaAdapter = NULL;
#endif
#if BX_PCI_USB_SUPPORT
pluginPciUSBAdapter = NULL;
#endif
#endif
pit = NULL;
pluginKeyboard = &stubKeyboard;
pluginDmaDevice = &stubDma;
pluginFloppyDevice = &stubFloppy;
pluginBiosDevice = NULL;
pluginCmosDevice = &stubCmos;
pluginSerialDevice = NULL;
pluginParallelDevice = NULL;
pluginUnmapped = NULL;
pluginVgaDevice = &stubVga;
pluginPicDevice = &stubPic;
pluginHardDrive = &stubHardDrive;
pluginSB16Device = NULL;
pluginNE2kDevice =&stubNE2k;
pluginExtFpuIrq = NULL;
pluginGameport = NULL;
g2h = NULL;
#if BX_IODEBUG_SUPPORT
iodebug = NULL;
#endif
}
bx_devices_c::~bx_devices_c(void)
{
// nothing needed for now
BX_DEBUG(("Exit."));
timer_handle = BX_NULL_TIMER_HANDLE;
}
void
bx_devices_c::init(BX_MEM_C *newmem)
{
unsigned i;
BX_DEBUG(("Init $Id: devices.cc,v 1.57 2003-08-19 00:10:38 cbothamy Exp $"));
mem = newmem;
/* no read / write handlers defined */
num_read_handles = 0;
num_write_handles = 0;
/* set unused elements to appropriate values */
for (i=0; i < BX_MAX_IO_DEVICES; i++) {
io_read_handler[i].funct = NULL;
io_write_handler[i].funct = NULL;
}
/* set no-default handlers, will be overwritten by the real default handler */
io_read_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].handler_name = "Default";
io_read_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].funct = &default_read_handler;
io_read_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].this_ptr = NULL;
io_read_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].mask = 7;
io_write_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].handler_name = "Default";
io_write_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].funct = &default_write_handler;
io_write_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].this_ptr = NULL;
io_write_handler[BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE].mask = 7;
/* set handlers to the default one */
for (i=0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
read_handler_id[i] = BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE;
write_handler_id[i] = BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE;
}
for (i=0; i < BX_MAX_IRQS; i++) {
irq_handler_name[i] = NULL;
}
// BBD: At present, the only difference between "core" and "optional"
// plugins is that initialization and reset of optional plugins is handled
// by the plugin device list (). Init and reset of core plugins is done
// "by hand" in this file. Basically, we're using core plugins when we
// want to control the init order.
//
// CB: UNMAPPED and BIOSDEV should maybe be optional
PLUG_load_plugin(unmapped, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(biosdev, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(cmos, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(dma, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(pic, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(vga, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(floppy, PLUGTYPE_CORE);
PLUG_load_plugin(harddrv, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
PLUG_load_plugin(keyboard, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
if (is_serial_enabled ())
PLUG_load_plugin(serial, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
if (is_parallel_enabled ())
PLUG_load_plugin(parallel, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
PLUG_load_plugin(extfpuirq, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
PLUG_load_plugin(gameport, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
// Start with registering the default (unmapped) handler
pluginUnmapped->init ();
// PCI logic (i440FX)
if (bx_options.Oi440FXSupport->get ()) {
#if BX_PCI_SUPPORT
PLUG_load_plugin(pci, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
PLUG_load_plugin(pci2isa, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
#if BX_PCI_VGA_SUPPORT
PLUG_load_plugin(pcivga, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
#endif
#if BX_PCI_USB_SUPPORT
PLUG_load_plugin(pciusb, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
#endif
#else
BX_ERROR(("Bochs is not compiled with PCI support"));
#endif
}
#if BX_SUPPORT_APIC
// I/O APIC 82093AA
ioapic = & bx_ioapic;
ioapic->init ();
#endif
// BIOS log
pluginBiosDevice->init ();
// CMOS RAM & RTC
pluginCmosDevice->init ();
/*--- 8237 DMA ---*/
pluginDmaDevice->init();
//--- FLOPPY ---
pluginFloppyDevice->init();
//--- SOUND ---
if (bx_options.sb16.Opresent->get ()) {
#if BX_SUPPORT_SB16
PLUG_load_plugin(sb16, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
#else
BX_ERROR(("Bochs is not compiled with SB16 support"));
#endif
}
/*--- VGA adapter ---*/
pluginVgaDevice->init ();
/*--- 8259A PIC ---*/
pluginPicDevice->init();
/*--- 8254 PIT ---*/
pit = & bx_pit;
pit->init();
bx_virt_timer.init();
bx_slowdown_timer.init();
#if BX_IODEBUG_SUPPORT
iodebug = &bx_iodebug;
iodebug->init();
#endif
// NE2000 NIC
if (bx_options.ne2k.Opresent->get ()) {
#if BX_NE2K_SUPPORT
PLUG_load_plugin(ne2k, PLUGTYPE_OPTIONAL);
#else
BX_ERROR(("Bochs is not compiled with NE2K support"));
#endif
}
#if 0
// Guest to Host interface. Used with special guest drivers
// which move data to/from the host environment.
g2h = &bx_g2h;
g2h->init();
#endif
// system hardware
register_io_read_handler( this,
&read_handler,
0x0092,
"Port 92h System Control", 1 );
register_io_write_handler(this,
&write_handler,
0x0092,
"Port 92h System Control", 1 );
// misc. CMOS
Bit32u extended_memory_in_k = mem->get_memory_in_k() > 1024 ? (mem->get_memory_in_k() - 1024) : 0;
if (extended_memory_in_k > 0xffff) extended_memory_in_k = 0xffff;
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x15, (Bit8u) BASE_MEMORY_IN_K);
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x16, (Bit8u) (BASE_MEMORY_IN_K >> 8));
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x17, (Bit8u) (extended_memory_in_k & 0xff) );
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x18, (Bit8u) ((extended_memory_in_k >> 8) & 0xff) );
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x30, (Bit8u) (extended_memory_in_k & 0xff) );
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x31, (Bit8u) ((extended_memory_in_k >> 8) & 0xff) );
Bit32u extended_memory_in_64k = mem->get_memory_in_k() > 16384 ? (mem->get_memory_in_k() - 16384) / 64 : 0;
if (extended_memory_in_64k > 0xffff) extended_memory_in_64k = 0xffff;
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x34, (Bit8u) (extended_memory_in_64k & 0xff) );
DEV_cmos_set_reg(0x35, (Bit8u) ((extended_memory_in_64k >> 8) & 0xff) );
if (timer_handle != BX_NULL_TIMER_HANDLE) {
timer_handle = bx_pc_system.register_timer( this, timer_handler,
(unsigned) BX_IODEV_HANDLER_PERIOD, 1, 1, "devices.cc");
}
// Clear fields for bulk IO acceleration transfers.
bulkIOHostAddr = 0;
bulkIOQuantumsRequested = 0;
bulkIOQuantumsTransferred = 0;
bx_init_plugins();
/* now perform checksum of CMOS memory */
DEV_cmos_checksum();
}
void
bx_devices_c::reset(unsigned type)
{
pluginUnmapped->reset(type);
#if BX_PCI_SUPPORT
if (bx_options.Oi440FXSupport->get ()) {
pluginPciBridge->reset(type);
pluginPci2IsaBridge->reset(type);
#if BX_PCI_VGA_SUPPORT
pluginPciVgaAdapter->reset(type);
#endif
#if BX_PCI_USB_SUPPORT
pluginPciUSBAdapter->reset(type);
#endif
}
#endif
#if BX_SUPPORT_IOAPIC
ioapic->reset (type);
#endif
pluginBiosDevice->reset(type);
pluginCmosDevice->reset(type);
pluginDmaDevice->reset(type);
pluginFloppyDevice->reset(type);
#if BX_SUPPORT_SB16
if (pluginSB16Device) pluginSB16Device->reset(type);
#endif
pluginVgaDevice->reset(type);
pluginPicDevice->reset(type);
pit->reset(type);
bx_slowdown_timer.reset(type);
#if BX_IODEBUG_SUPPORT
iodebug->reset(type);
#endif
#if BX_NE2K_SUPPORT
if (pluginNE2kDevice) pluginNE2kDevice->reset(type);
#endif
bx_reset_plugins(type);
}
Bit32u
bx_devices_c::read_handler(void *this_ptr, Bit32u address, unsigned io_len)
{
#if !BX_USE_DEV_SMF
bx_devices_c *class_ptr = (bx_devices_c *) this_ptr;
return( class_ptr->port92_read(address, io_len) );
}
Bit32u
bx_devices_c::port92_read(Bit32u address, unsigned io_len)
{
#else
UNUSED(this_ptr);
#endif // !BX_USE_DEV_SMF
BX_DEBUG(("port92h read partially supported!!!"));
BX_DEBUG((" returning %02x", (unsigned) (BX_GET_ENABLE_A20() << 1)));
return(BX_GET_ENABLE_A20() << 1);
}
void
bx_devices_c::write_handler(void *this_ptr, Bit32u address, Bit32u value, unsigned io_len)
{
#if !BX_USE_DEV_SMF
bx_devices_c *class_ptr = (bx_devices_c *) this_ptr;
class_ptr->port92_write(address, value, io_len);
}
void
bx_devices_c::port92_write(Bit32u address, Bit32u value, unsigned io_len)
{
#else
UNUSED(this_ptr);
#endif // !BX_USE_DEV_SMF
bx_bool bx_cpu_reset;
BX_DEBUG(("port92h write of %02x partially supported!!!",
(unsigned) value));
BX_DEBUG(("A20: set_enable_a20() called"));
BX_SET_ENABLE_A20( (value & 0x02) >> 1 );
BX_DEBUG(("A20: now %u", (unsigned) BX_GET_ENABLE_A20()));
bx_cpu_reset = (value & 0x01); /* high speed reset */
if (bx_cpu_reset) {
BX_PANIC(("PORT 92h write: CPU reset requested!"));
}
}
// This defines a no-default read handler,
// so Bochs does not segfault if unmapped is not loaded
Bit32u
bx_devices_c::default_read_handler(void *this_ptr, Bit32u address, unsigned io_len)
{
UNUSED(this_ptr);
BX_PANIC(("No default io-read handler found for 0x%04x/%d. Unmapped io-device not loaded ?", address, io_len));
return 0xffffffff;
}
// This defines a no-default write handler,
// so Bochs does not segfault if unmapped is not loaded
void
bx_devices_c::default_write_handler(void *this_ptr, Bit32u address, Bit32u value, unsigned io_len)
{
UNUSED(this_ptr);
BX_PANIC(("No default io-write handler found for 0x%04x/%d. Unmapped io-device not loaded ?", address, io_len));
}
void
bx_devices_c::timer_handler(void *this_ptr)
{
bx_devices_c *class_ptr = (bx_devices_c *) this_ptr;
class_ptr->timer();
}
void
bx_devices_c::timer()
{
#if (BX_USE_NEW_PIT==0)
if ( pit->periodic( BX_IODEV_HANDLER_PERIOD ) ) {
// This is a hack to make the IRQ0 work
DEV_pic_lower_irq(0);
DEV_pic_raise_irq(0);
}
#endif
// separate calls to bx_gui->handle_events from the keyboard code.
{
static int multiple=0;
if ( ++multiple==10)
{
multiple=0;
SIM->periodic ();
if (!BX_CPU(0)->kill_bochs_request)
bx_gui->handle_events();
}
}
// KPL Removed lapic periodic timer registration here.
}
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::register_irq(unsigned irq, const char *name)
{
if (irq >= BX_MAX_IRQS) {
BX_PANIC(("IO device %s registered with IRQ=%d above %u",
name, irq, (unsigned) BX_MAX_IRQS-1));
return false;
}
if (irq_handler_name[irq]) {
BX_PANIC(("IRQ %u conflict, %s with %s", irq,
irq_handler_name[irq], name));
return false;
}
irq_handler_name[irq] = name;
return true;
}
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::unregister_irq(unsigned irq, const char *name)
{
if (irq >= BX_MAX_IRQS) {
BX_PANIC(("IO device %s tried to unregister IRQ %d above %u",
name, irq, (unsigned) BX_MAX_IRQS-1));
return false;
}
if (!irq_handler_name[irq]) {
BX_INFO(("IO device %s tried to unregister IRQ %d, not registered",
name, irq));
return false;
}
if (strcmp(irq_handler_name[irq], name)) {
BX_INFO(("IRQ %u not registered to %s but to %s", irq,
name, irq_handler_name[irq]));
return false;
}
irq_handler_name[irq] = NULL;
return true;
}
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::register_io_read_handler( void *this_ptr, bx_read_handler_t f,
Bit32u addr, const char *name, Bit8u mask )
{
unsigned handle;
addr &= 0x0000ffff;
/* first find existing handle for function or create new one */
for (handle=0; handle < num_read_handles; handle++) {
if ((io_read_handler[handle].funct == f) &&
(io_read_handler[handle].mask == mask)) break;
}
if (handle >= num_read_handles) {
/* no existing handle found, create new one */
if (num_read_handles >= BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE) {
BX_INFO(("too many IO devices installed."));
BX_PANIC((" try increasing BX_MAX_IO_DEVICES"));
}
num_read_handles++;
io_read_handler[handle].funct = f;
io_read_handler[handle].this_ptr = this_ptr;
io_read_handler[handle].handler_name = name;
io_read_handler[handle].mask = mask;
}
/* change table to reflect new handler id for that address */
if (read_handler_id[addr] < BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE) {
// another handler is already registered for that address
BX_ERROR(("IO device address conflict(read) at IO address %Xh",
(unsigned) addr));
BX_ERROR((" conflicting devices: %s & %s",
io_read_handler[handle].handler_name, io_read_handler[read_handler_id[addr]].handler_name));
return false; // address not available, return false.
}
read_handler_id[addr] = handle;
return true; // address mapped successfully
}
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::register_io_write_handler( void *this_ptr, bx_write_handler_t f,
Bit32u addr, const char *name, Bit8u mask )
{
unsigned handle;
addr &= 0x0000ffff;
/* first find existing handle for function or create new one */
for (handle=0; handle < num_write_handles; handle++) {
if ((io_write_handler[handle].funct == f) &&
(io_write_handler[handle].mask == mask)) break;
}
if (handle >= num_write_handles) {
/* no existing handle found, create new one */
if (num_write_handles >= BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE) {
BX_INFO(("too many IO devices installed."));
BX_PANIC((" try increasing BX_MAX_IO_DEVICES"));
}
num_write_handles++;
io_write_handler[handle].funct = f;
io_write_handler[handle].this_ptr = this_ptr;
io_write_handler[handle].handler_name = name;
io_write_handler[handle].mask = mask;
}
/* change table to reflect new handler id for that address */
if (write_handler_id[addr] < BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE) {
// another handler is already registered for that address
BX_ERROR(("IO device address conflict(write) at IO address %Xh",
(unsigned) addr));
BX_ERROR((" conflicting devices: %s & %s",
io_write_handler[handle].handler_name, io_write_handler[write_handler_id[addr]].handler_name));
return false; //unable to map iodevice.
}
write_handler_id[addr] = handle;
return true; // done!
}
// Registration of default handlers (mainly be the unmapped device)
// The trick here is to define a handler for the max index, so
// unregisterd io address will get handled by the default function
// This will be helpful when we want to unregister io handlers
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::register_default_io_read_handler( void *this_ptr, bx_read_handler_t f,
const char *name, Bit8u mask )
{
unsigned handle;
/* handle is fixed to the default I/O device */
handle = BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE;
if (strcmp(io_read_handler[handle].handler_name, "Default")) {
BX_ERROR(("Default io read handler already registered '%s'",io_read_handler[handle].handler_name));
return false;
}
io_read_handler[handle].funct = f;
io_read_handler[handle].this_ptr = this_ptr;
io_read_handler[handle].handler_name = name;
io_read_handler[handle].mask = mask;
return true;
}
bx_bool
bx_devices_c::register_default_io_write_handler( void *this_ptr, bx_write_handler_t f,
const char *name, Bit8u mask )
{
unsigned handle;
/* handle is fixed to the MAX */
handle = BX_DEFAULT_IO_DEVICE;
if (strcmp(io_write_handler[handle].handler_name, "Default")) {
BX_ERROR(("Default io write handler already registered '%s'",io_write_handler[handle].handler_name));
return false;
}
io_write_handler[handle].funct = f;
io_write_handler[handle].this_ptr = this_ptr;
io_write_handler[handle].handler_name = name;
io_write_handler[handle].mask = mask;
return true;
}
/*
* Read a byte of data from the IO memory address space
*/
Bit32u BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(2)
bx_devices_c::inp(Bit16u addr, unsigned io_len)
{
Bit8u handle;
Bit32u ret;
BX_INSTR_INP(addr, io_len);
handle = read_handler_id[addr];
if ((io_read_handler[handle].funct != NULL) &&
(io_read_handler[handle].mask & io_len)) {
ret = (* io_read_handler[handle].funct)(io_read_handler[handle].this_ptr,
(Bit32u) addr, io_len);
} else {
switch (io_len) {
case 1: ret = 0xff; break;
case 2: ret = 0xffff; break;
default: ret = 0xffffffff; break;
}
BX_ERROR(("read from port 0x%04x with len %d returns 0x%x", addr, io_len, ret));
}
BX_INSTR_INP2(addr, io_len, ret);
BX_DBG_IO_REPORT(addr, io_len, BX_READ, ret);
return(ret);
}
/*
* Write a byte of data to the IO memory address space.
*/
void BX_CPP_AttrRegparmN(3)
bx_devices_c::outp(Bit16u addr, Bit32u value, unsigned io_len)
{
Bit8u handle;
BX_INSTR_OUTP(addr, io_len);
BX_INSTR_OUTP2(addr, io_len, value);
BX_DBG_IO_REPORT(addr, io_len, BX_WRITE, value);
handle = write_handler_id[addr];
if ((io_write_handler[handle].funct != NULL) &&
(io_write_handler[handle].mask & io_len)) {
(* io_write_handler[handle].funct)(io_write_handler[handle].this_ptr,
(Bit32u) addr, value, io_len);
} else {
BX_ERROR(("write to port 0x%04x with len %d ignored", addr, io_len));
}
}
bx_bool bx_devices_c::is_serial_enabled ()
{
for (int i=0; i<BX_N_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
if (SIM->get_param_bool (BXP_COMx_ENABLED(i+1))->get())
return true;
}
return false;
}
bx_bool bx_devices_c::is_usb_enabled ()
{
for (int i=0; i<BX_N_USB_HUBS; i++) {
if (SIM->get_param_bool (BXP_USBx_ENABLED(i+1))->get())
return true;
}
return false;
}
bx_bool bx_devices_c::is_parallel_enabled ()
{
for (int i=0; i<BX_N_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
if (SIM->get_param_bool (BXP_PARPORTx_ENABLED(i+1))->get())
return true;
}
return false;
}
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